Chifukwa chiyani VSD imachitika mwa achinyamata ndi makanda
VVD mu ana ndi achinyamata ndi vuto la somatoform lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi kuphwanya kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe kazinthu zamagetsi. Pakadali pano, kudandaula kotereku kulibe, koma madokotala ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito dzinali. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za kukula kwa chizindikiro ichi, zomwe zimayambitsa, ngakhale chithandizo chofunikira, ndi zizindikiro ziti za VSD zomwe zimachitika mwa achinyamata.
Kodi vegetovascular dystonia ndimatenda?
Mu ICD 10 code for IRR simuperekedwa. Kugawidwa Kwa Matenda Padziko Lonse sikuyankha za matenda ngati awa.
M'malo mwake, ndi kuphatikiza kwa zizindikiro zingapo wodwala, koma osati matenda ena ake. Vestative-vascular dystonia mwa ana ndi achinyamata amapezeka nthawi zambiri. Ganizirani za kuzindikira kwa VVD, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zomwe zikuchitika.
Dongosolo lamanjenje la autonomic limayang'anira magwiridwe antchito a ziwalo zonse. Zizindikiro za VVD mu achinyamata:
- kutopa, mantha, dziko lokhala ndi nkhawa, maganizidwe ndi nkhawa (pafupipafupi, VVD yokhala ndi zizindikiro zotere imadziwonekera mwa achinyamata azaka 16),
- kusowa kwa mpweya, kufupika pakulimbitsa thupi,
- kugunda kwa mtima
- kuthamanga kwa magazi
- mutu, chizungulire, maso osalala,
- kuchuluka thukuta, kuphwanya kwa diuresis tsiku ndi tsiku,
- miyendo yozizira, kusintha kwa kutentha kwa thupi,
- kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba,
- kuchepa kapena mosiyanasiyana kuchuluka chakudya.
Zizindikiro za VVD mwa ana ndizofanana ndendende ndi achinyamata; amatha kukula pambuyo pobadwa kwa mwana, makamaka ngati pakati panali zovuta.
Zizindikiro za VVD wachinyamata wazaka 18 zimakhala zadongosolo komanso zofanana ndi matenda achikulire. Matenda a nkhawa amakula ndikamakula.
Zizindikiro za VVD mwana wazaka 12-15, monga mwana wazaka 10, nthawi zambiri zimayamba ndikudumphira mu kupsyinjika ndi kutentha, motsutsana ndi maziko a kutopa ndi kusakwiya.
Hypertonic mtundu wa VSD
Chochititsa chachikulu mu mtundu uwu wa michere-vascular dystonia mwa ana ndi kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magazi kwa mwana, kukoka mwachangu. Mantha ndi nkhawa zitha kulowa. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika mu kusinthika kwa mwana, pomwe mkati mwake thupi silikugwirizana ndi kakulidwe kazinthupi ka thupi la munthu.
Nthawi zambiri, poyamba, Zizindikiro zimawoneka ngati zosawoneka, koma achinyamata a IRR mu achinyamata amakumana ndi kukomoka. Hyperotic-mtundu VSD imatha kutsimikizika akadali aang'ono.
Vestative-vascular dystonia mwa mwana wazaka 7 zimayamba ndi kusamvera ndi kusasamala, zokumana nazo zamthupi ndi kupsinjika kwamphamvu kwakuthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe kumawonjezeredwa ndi ukalamba. Chifukwa chake, mawonetseredwe a vegetovascular dystonia mwa mwana wazaka 10, 11 adzakhala wakhama ndi zaka.
Malinga ndi malingaliro amakono, zomwe zimayambitsa VVD ndizobadwa nawo.
Zomwe zimapereka:
- kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso
- kusowa tulo
- nkhawa, manjenje
- kusuta, osati moyo wathanzi (mwachitsanzo, wachinyamata ali ndi zaka 17, zaka zosinthika ndizofunikira kwambiri pankhaniyi),
- kusintha kwa mahomoni m'thupi (Zizindikiro za VVD mwa achinyamata azaka 14, mwaazaka 15).
Zowopsa za VVD mwa ana ndi achinyamata
Kufunika kofufuza mwatsatanetsatane kuti mupeze zomwe zimayambitsa kuphwanya kwa BC
Onetsetsani kuti mwathana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiritso za michere-vascular dystonia mwa ana. Ultrasound yamkati wamkati, radiology, mtima wamtima, chopereka cha magazi pakuwunika kozama, ndi maphunziro ena akuyenera kuchitidwa. Ndikubwera kuchokera pakumvera poyang'ana chifukwa choyipa cha moyo wabwino zomwe zotsatira zimadalira.
Kodi chithandizo chikufunika?
Choyamba, muyenera kulabadira moyo. Onjezani zamasamba ndi zipatso zambiri m'zakudya. Phatikizanipo masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku. Musachokere kuonera TV nthawi zonse, kukhala pakompyuta. Pewani kuchuluka kwambiri thupi, kugona kwambiri maola 8 tsiku lililonse.
Ngati chithandizo chopanda mankhwala sichithandiza, ndiye kuti muyenera kuganizira njira yovulaza kwambiri yopanda mankhwala. Choyamba, ziwonetsero za zizindikiro za VVD ziyenera kuyesa kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso wosathamanga, osathamangira kuchipatala.
Ndi mankhwala ati omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito?
Kuchiza kwa VVD muubwana nthawi zambiri kumakhudza kusintha kwa moyo, chikhalidwe m'mabanja, mwa ophunzitsa.
Mochulukirapo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala omwe amatulutsa kamvekedwe ka minofu, komanso mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa ubongo kuti azigwira bwino angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Mankhwalawa VVD ana angagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Valerian, New Passit,
- Piracetam
- kukonzekera K ndi Mg.
Mankhwala a antidepressant atha kuwonjezeredwa pochiza VVD mu achinyamata.
Mankhwala ayenera kutumikiridwa ndi dokotala
Vegetovascular dystonia m'magulu ena odwala
Dziwani kuti pakati pa nthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi pakati, kusintha kwa mahomoni m'thupi la mayi, komanso zizindikiro za VVD zitha kuonekera mwa munthu yemwe anali wathanzi kale.
VVD pakugonana kolimba sikucheperako. Ngakhale mawonekedwe ena a dongosolo la ubongo la autonomic amatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana nthawi zambiri mpaka kwa mtsikana.
Zoyambitsa kukula mu achinyamata ndi ana
Muubwana, chothandizira chachikulu cha kupezeka kwa VVD chimachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yomwe idalandilidwa mu nthawi ya kubereka komanso panthawi yopanda kubereka. Izi zimabweretsa kuphwanya kwamanjenje ndi zamaganizidwe ndi zomwe zimachitika m'maganizo.
Kwa ana asukulu, mikangano kusukulu, kusasamala kapena kusamala makolo, malo abanja osavomerezeka, komanso kupsinjika kwamalingaliro ndi m'malingaliro, kusakwanira kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndizofunikira.
Zoipa zaukazitape zimapangitsa kuti:
- matenda amkati, endocrine system,
- matenda opatsirana ndi ma virus
- matupi awo sagwirizana ndi autoimmune
- Zakudya zopanda pake zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chakudya chamafuta ambiri, chakudya chofulumira,
- kusinthasintha pamlingo wamahomoni ogonana,
- zizolowezi zoyipa (kusuta, mowa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo).
Timalimbikitsa kuwerenga nkhani pa neurocirculatory dystonia. Kuchokera pamenepo muphunzira za zomwe zimayambitsa matenda aakula kwa achikulire, ana ndi achinyamata, mitundu ya matenda ndi zizindikiro, njira zodziwira matenda ndi chithandizo.
Ndipo izi ndizowonjezera pamavuto a ukazi.
Zizindikiro za VSD
Mawonetseredwe azachipatala ali ndi mitundu yambiri, amatsimikizika ndi kuyankhulidwa kwa imodzi mwa madipatimenti a autonomic system. Kuphatikiza apo, mwa ana aang'ono, matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ofatsa ndikuwonjezera kwa dipatimenti ya parasympathetic (vagotonia), ndipo muunyamata amapezeka ndi mitundu yayikulu yamatenda omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zambiri komanso zovuta. Vagotonia mu pubertal nthawi amasinthana ndi sympathicotonia.
Ana omwe ali ndi mawu owonjezereka a mitsempha ya vagus amapereka zotsatirazi:
- kufooka
- kutopa,
- kusadya bwino
- kuvutika kugona
- kulekerera kunjenjemera ndi kuzizira,
- chizungulire
- kupweteka kwa mwendo komanso kukokana usiku.
Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi thupi lowonda, lonyowa, losalala ndi mawonekedwe am'madzi, kutupa pansi pamaso, kuchuluka kwa masisitere, kudzimbidwa pafupipafupi. Kupweteka m'mtima kumayendetsedwa ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kugunda kochepa, malire a mtima amatha kukulitsidwa chifukwa cha kufooka kwa mtima.
Sympathicotonia
Kutulutsa kwamtundu wamtundu wamanjenje kumapereka kupsya mtima ndikuwonjezereka kwambiri, kusintha kosinthasintha, kuvuta kuyika, kupweteka pang'ono, kugona ndi kumva m'miyendo ndi mikono. Kulakalaka ana kumakulitsidwa, koma thupi limakhazikika, khungu limakhala louma, losazizira komanso lotuwa. Pali zodandaula za hypersensitivity kutentha, pafupipafupi komanso mwamphamvu mtima. Kupanikizika kukuchuluka, mtima umamveka.
Onani vidiyo yokhudza zomwe zimayambitsa ndi VVD mwa ana:
Njira Zodziwitsira
Chofunika kwambiri pakuzindikira matendawa ndi mbiri yakale yolumikizidwa bwino, kuphatikizapo mbiri ya mabanja. Ndi vagotonia, abale apamtima a mwanayo amadwala zilonda zam'mimba, matenda a mphumu, ndi neurodermatitis.
Chotsatira ndi kudziwa kamvekedwe kazinthu zopumula komanso kusintha kwake pakamakhala kupsinjika kwakuthupi kapena pamawu. Kwa izi, chikhalidwe chodandaula, zotsatira za mayeso ogwira ntchito ndi ECG zimawerengedwa. Pofuna kupatula matenda ofunikira, kuyesedwa kumayikidwa, kuphatikiza ma ultrasound a ziwiya ndi mtima, electroencephalogram, rheovasography, ndi tomography.
Ndi VVD, ana ayenera kufunsidwa ndi katswiri wa zamitsempha, opaleshoni, endocrinologist, rheumatologist.
Mawonekedwe a shuga aana
Matenda a shuga ndi njira yabwino ya endocrine system, imawoneka ndi kuchepa kwa insulin. Insulin ndi mahomoni apadera a kapamba, amatulutsa shuga m'magulu onse a thupi la munthu.
Insulin imatulutsa shuga wosungunuka m'magazi kupita m'maselo. Popanga shuga, shuga sayenera kulowa mu cell, chifukwa chake imangokhala m'magazi, ndikupweteketsa. Glucose ndiye gwero labwino la zakudya m'thupi.
Chakudya chikalowa m'thupi, glucose amasinthidwa ndimphamvu zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimathandiza thupi kugwira ntchito. Glucose amatha kulowa mkati mwa cell mothandizidwa ndi insulin yokha.
Ngati mukusowa insulini m'thupi, ndiye kuti shuga m'magazi. Magazi omwe amachokera pamenepa amakula, sangathe kunyamula mpweya ndi michere yama cell. Popita nthawi, makoma azotengera amakhala osatsekeka komanso osakhazikika. Vutoli limawopseza ziwalo za m'mitsempha mwachindunji.
Matenda a shuga m'mwana amatchulidwa ngati vuto la metabolic,
- madzi ndi mchere
- mafuta
- mapuloteni
- mchere
- chakudya kagayidwe kachakudya.
Zotsatira zake, zovuta zingapo zimachitika zomwe sizoyipa kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri zowopsa.
Mankhwala amadziwa mitundu iwiri ya matenda ashuga, omwe ali ndi zosiyana zina malinga ndi pathogenesis, chitukuko cha zamankhwala ndi etiology. Njira zochizira ndi kusamaliranso ndizosiyana.
Mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga umayamba chifukwa chosowa insulini. Zikondazo sizipanga zipatso zochuluka kapena sizimatulutsa konse. Thupi siligwirizana ndi ntchito yake ndipo kuchuluka kwa mahomoniwa sikungathandize kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi.
Ndi matendawa, mankhwala a insulin amafunikira nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti, jakisoni wa tsiku ndi tsiku, omwe amaperekedwa mwachisawawa. Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, insulin imapangidwa moyenera, ndipo nthawi zina kuposa momwe imakhalira.
Koma zimakhala zopanda ntchito, chifukwa zimakhala m'thupi pazifukwa zina zimataya chidwi chake.
Mitundu ndi zizindikiro za matenda ashuga
Mtundu wa shuga uli ndi njira yosiyana ndi mawonekedwe. Nthawi zambiri ana amakhala ndi mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga chifukwa cha chibadwa kapena kupanikizika kosalekeza.
Matenda a shuga a Mtundu woyamba amakhala obadwa nawo, mtundu wawo umadalira insulin, motero amafunikira mankhwala osokoneza bongo mosalekeza. Tizilombo tovuta timene timatulutsa shuga.
Matenda a shuga a Mtundu Wachiwiri samadalira insulin. Matendawa amapezeka ndi matenda osokoneza bongo komanso kuchepa kwa insulin. Mawonekedwe amtunduwu amapezeka kwambiri mwa okalamba.
Dokotala ati auze za momwe matenda a shuga amadziwonekera mu ana, komabe, pali zikhalidwe. Makamaka, zizindikiro za matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin ndi:
- kukodza kosalekeza
- ludzu
- chikhumbo chachikulu
- kuwonda kwambiri
- vagidi candidiasis
- polyuria - kuchuluka kwa mkodzo,
- kukwiya, kusakwiya,
- kusanza, nseru,
- zotupa zapakhungu.
Zizindikiro za shuga wosadalira insulin:
- kuchepa kowoneka bwino,
- ziume zowuma,
- kutopa ndi kutopa,
- gamu magazi
- kupembedzera ndi kuyabwa pakona pakamwa.
Kuyang'anira miyendo ndi manja, komanso hypoglycemia, ndi zina mwazina za matenda a shuga a mwana. Hypoglycemia nthawi zambiri imangokhala yotsekemera, imayambitsa matenda.
Mlingo wa shuga umachepa, kufooka ndi kuchuluka kwa njala. Kukhazikika kwa thupi kwa mwana kumayenera kupatsa makolo chizindikiro kuti ayese mwanayo. Chizindikiro ichi chimatha kuwoneka osati m'manja ndi pamapazi okha, komanso pamakona atatu a nasolabial.
Zizindikiro zimawonetsedwanso mu ma pathologies ena, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira, osazengereza, kufunsira kuchipatala. Mwa ana aang'ono, ndizovuta kudziwa. Ndi zaka zitatu kapena kupitirira, kufalikira kumakhala kosavuta kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri zizindikiro za matenda ashuga mu ana zimasokonezedwa ndi matenda, chifukwa chake anthu samalabadira kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngakhale mwana ali ndi zaka zingati, amatha kutanthauzira molakwika ndikumvetsa momwe akumvera.
Makolo ali ndi ntchito yomvetsera madandaulo a mwana ndikuwona mawonekedwe aliwonse a matendawa. Makamaka, shuga ndi wowopsa mpaka zaka zitatu, koma pazaka zamtunduwu matenda amapezeka pafupipafupi kuposa unyamata. Nthawi zina, matendawa amayamba matenda a shuga.
Zizindikiro za matenda amtunduwu ndi zofanana ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa. Ndikofunikira kulabadira ngati pali:
- mabala omwe amachiritsa pang'onopang'ono
- zithupsa,
- balere ndi kutupa m'maso.
Matenda a shuga a Type 1 amawonetsedwa ndi kuchepa thupi. Pathology imatha kukhala ndi zaka 3, 6, ndi 14. Achichepere komanso anthu azaka zopitilira 17 sizili choncho. Matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba 1 amayambidwa kawiri kuposa 2.
Mwana amayamba kuchepa thupi chifukwa chakuti maselo salandira mphamvu, chifukwa palibe insulin yokwanira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomwe zili m'mafuta amthupi kumayamba.
Mawonekedwe owopsa
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa malingaliro onse nthawi zambiri sikutsimikizira kuti mwana adzakhala wathanzi. Ngati mwana ali ndi vuto la matenda ashuga, kuyang'anira dokotala pafupipafupi nkofunika.
Makolo ayenera kuda nkhawa mwana akamataya thupi kwambiri. Pali zochitika zina zoti kutayika kwa 10 kg kapena kupitilira kumachitika mu masabata awiri okha. Pankhaniyi, mwana amatha kumwa madzi ambiri, mpaka malita angapo patsiku.
Ana osaposa zaka zisanu nthawi zambiri amayamba kukodzana ndi kugona kwawo, ngakhale izi zisanachitike. Mwana akakhala ndi ludzu lochulukirapo, zizindikiro zina zimayamba kuwonekera pakapita nthawi. Monga lamulo, mu matenda ashuga, lilime la mwana limapeza mtundu wowala pang'ono, ndipo khungu limachepa.
Makolo, mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri samangoyang'ana pazizindikiro, chifukwa chomwe ana amayamba kuchedwa kulandira chithandizo, chomwe sichingakhale chothandiza kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zizindikiro
Dokotala wa ana m'deralo ayenera kuchita mbali yofunika kwambiri podziwitsa matenda ashuga. Ngati pali kukayikira kwa matenda ashuga, ndiye kuti kufunsa kwa endocrinologist kumalembedwa. Pakufufuza, adokotala amayang'ana kupezeka kwa:
- kudwala matenda ashuga pachimaso, masaya ndi mphumi,
- kuchepetsa khungu,
- Lilime la rasipiberi.
Chotsatira, muyenera kukayezetsa magazi. Zimafunika kupenda kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kuchepa kwa insulin ndi hemoglobin. Kuyesedwa kwa glucose kumatha kuchitika. Kuchita urinalysis kumachitidwanso, komwe kumalingaliridwa:
- shuga
- acetone
- matupi a ketone
- mphamvu yayikulu yamkodzo.
Njira ina yodziwitsira matenda ndi kuyezetsa kwamphamvu kwa kapamba.
Kusiyanitsa mosiyanasiyana kumachitika ngati pali:
- Zizindikiro za matenda a shuga
- acetonemic syndrome.
Kodi amathandizidwa bwanji?
Kuthandizira Subsite kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amtundu wa 1 shuga. Popeza maselo a pancreatic satulutsa insulin yokwanira, muyenera kubwezeretsanso kuchuluka kwake. Nthawi yomweyo, zimadziwikanso kuti insulin imapangidwa ndi mafunde mthupi, molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chimadyedwa komanso kuchuluka kwa mapangidwe ake nthawi zosiyanasiyana.
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pochiza matenda ashuga. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa insulin yayikulu kumabweretsa kuti thupi la mwanayo ligwiritse ntchito masitolo onse a shuga m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu.
Wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zazikulu mthupi la munthu ndi ubongo. Ngati mulibe mphamvu zokwanira, ndiye kuti mkhalidwe woipa ukhoza kupanga - hypoglycemic coma. Vutoli limafunikira thandizo lachipatala mwachangu. Nthawi zina, mwana amagonekedwa kuchipatala.
Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsa ntchito insulin, mwana ayenera kudya bwino nthawi zonse. Pankhaniyi, kufa ndi njala sikuvomerezeka. Pakati pa chakudya chachikulu, payenera kukhala zokhwasula-khwasula kuchokera ku zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
Insulin, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothandizira ana, imatha kukhala yochepa kwambiri. Zabwino kwambiri, mpaka pano, ndi:
Insulin imayendetsedwa pang'onopang'ono ndi syringe. Zipangizozi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa mwana amatha kuzikulitsa ndikuyambitsa chinthucho.
Ndikofunika kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa glucose anu tsiku lililonse ndi glucometer. Muyenera kusungira diary komwe mungalembe:
- kudya chakudya
- mavuto
- mulingo wamagazi.
Ngati mwana kapena makolo ake amasunga diary yotere, zidzakhala zosavuta kwa dotolo kusankha mlingo wa insulin, womwe umayenera kuperekedwa tsiku lililonse.
Mwana ayenera kumatenga chokoleti chokoleti nthawi zonse. Ngati adziwonetsa yekha kukula kwakukulu kuposa kofunikira panthawi inayake, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kudzachepa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, pali chiopsezo cha hypoglycemia, chifukwa chake muyenera kudya maswiti a chokoleti kapena kumwa tiyi wokoma. Mobwerezabwereza, muyenera kudya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu pang'ono.
Mwa njira zochizira matenda amtundu wa 1 shuga, omwe samakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kuponyera kwa pancreatic. Kutsika kwa insulin kwamwazi nthawi zambiri kumalumikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa kapamba, makamaka maselo a beta omwe amapanga insulin. Kuphatikizika kwina kumakonza izi.
Pochiza matenda a shuga a 2, ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya. Potere, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti pakhale vuto popanda kudumphadumpha wamagazi.
Ndikofunika kusiyiratu izi:
Komanso, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chakudya chilichonse. Kuti tichite izi, lingaliro la "mkate mkate" linayambitsidwa. Izi ndi zochuluka zomwe zimakhala ndi 12 g yamafuta. 1 XE imakulitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi 2.2 mmol / L.
Zinthu zonse zomwe zimapangidwira zikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamagulu pa 100 g. Kuchuluka uku kuyenera kugawidwa ndi 12. Chifukwa chake, zidziwike kuti magawo angati a mikate ali ndi 100 g yazinthu. Chotsatira, muyenera kuthandizanso kulemera kwa chinthucho. Kuti muzindikire msanga magawo a buledi, matebulo apadera a chakudya amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Chithandizo cha kukomoka
Monga matenda aliwonse ogwirira ntchito, vesttovascular dystonia imachiritsidwa bwino ndi njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Mulinso:
- kutsatira lamulo la kudya ndi kugona,
- tsiku ndi tsiku zochita zolimbitsa thupi
- kuletsa kukhalabe pa kompyuta ndi pa TV,
- psychotherapy yam'banja komanso magawo ake,
- Zakudya zosapatula zakudya zachangu, zakumwa zotsekemera za carbonated, timadziti tomwe timatulutsa, kuchepetsa maswiti ndi zotsekemera,
- electrophoresis pamalire a kolala a calcium kapena Mesaton okhala ndi vagotonia, magnesium kapena bromine ndi sympathicotonia,
- malo osambira kapena ngale
- mpweya cocktails
- kutikita minofu.
Nthawi zina, kuikidwa kwa mankhwala kumafunika:
- mbewu zokhazikika pazomera - mapiritsi a valerian ndi mamawort, manyumwa ndi hawthorn,
- nootropic - Piracetam, Noobut, Encephabol,
- mavitamini, glutamic acid,
- mtima - Fezam, Cavinton, Bilobil,
- mbewu adaptogens - Eleutherococcus, Schisandra,
- beta blockers - Anaprilin.
Chofunikira pakutsata VVD mwa ana ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa achulukane - chithandizo cha matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda, matenda a endocrine.
Mavuto omwe angakhalepo mu ana ndi achinyamata
Nthawi zambiri, VVD imakhala yabwino ndikudziwitsana kwakanthawi ndikupereka malangizo kwa madokotala. Ngati mwana wasiyidwa popanda kumuwunika mokwanira komanso kumuchitira zithandizo, ndiye kuti pakupita nthawi, njira yothandizirayo imakhala yamoyo. Odwala oterewa ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda otsatirawa:
- matenda oopsa
- neurosis
- myocardial ischemia ndi ubongo
- cardiomyopathy
- zilonda zam'mimba
- Mphumu ya bronchial,
- neurodermatitis
- matenda a autoimmune
- kagayidwe kachakudya matenda
- matenda ashuga.
Kupewa
Pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa VVD muubwana ndi unyamata, ndikofunikira kutsatira zolimbitsa thupi, poganizira zofuna za mwanayo. Kuthamanga, kusambira, kupalasa njinga ndi ski, ma aerobics ndi kuvina ndizothandiza kwambiri.
Osachepetsa kuchita nawo masewera akunja, mpira, basketball, hockey. Pophunzitsa, pewani kuthana ndi vuto la msana. Tsiku lililonse tsiku lililonse limayenera kukhala mwachilengedwe.
Udindo wofunikira kwambiri paunyamata umaseweredwa ndikulimbana ndi kusuta fodya komanso kumwa mowa. Popanda kukhulupirirana pachibanja, vutoli silithetsa mosavuta; chithandizo ndi katswiri chingafunike.
Tikupangira kuti tiwerenge nkhani yokhudza kusadziletsa paokha. Kuchokera pamenepo muphunzira zamitundu yamatendawa komanso zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa ana ndi akulu, zizindikiro ndi zovuta, kuzindikira ndi njira zamankhwala.
Ndipo izi ndizambiri pazomwe mungachite kuti mupweteke mtima.
VVD mu achinyamata amapezeka motsutsana ndi maziko osakhazikika a mahomoni komanso kusakhazikika kwa dongosolo lamanjenje. Zimakwiyitsidwa ndi kupsinjika kwamalingaliro ndi malingaliro, zizolowezi zoipa, matenda, chifuwa. Kuwonetsera kwa dystonia kumalumikizidwa ndi komwe madipatimenti a autonomic system amagwira ntchito kwambiri.
Kuti mudziwe matenda, ndikofunikira kupatula matenda owoneka ndi zofanana ndi zofanana. Mankhwalawa amachitika makamaka ndi njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Ndi kuyang'anira mwana kosakwanira, IRR imasinthidwa kukhala matenda oopsa kwambiri.
A dystonia yovuta yosasangalatsa ya mtundu wosakanizika, chifukwa imadziwoneka ngati yopanda mitundu ya hypotonic ndi hypertonic. Vestative-vascular dystonia imafuna chithandizo chovuta, matendawa amathandizidwanso ndi kusintha kwa moyo.
Kukomoka kumachitika ndi mtima wa dystonia. Ndi VVD, mutha kuwalepheretsa kudziwa malamulo osavuta amakhalidwe. Ndikofunikanso kumvetsetsa momwe mungathandizire kukomoka kuchokera ku micros-vascular dystonia.
Nokha, VVD yosasangalatsa, ndikuwopsezedwa ndi iyo imatha kubweretsa nthawi zosasangalatsa zambiri. Zizindikiro - kukomoka, mantha, mantha ndi mawonekedwe ena. Kodi kuchotsa izi? Kodi chithandizo chake ndimotani, komanso pali ubale wanji ndi zakudya?
Zavumbulutsidwa mitsempha ya vagus yomwe ili ndi VVD imatchedwa vuto la ukazi. Zizindikiro zimasokonezeka mosavuta ndi mawonekedwe ena. Chithandizo cha vuto la ukazi wokhudzana ndi ukazi umakhala ndi kumwa mapiritsi, kusintha kwa moyo, komanso physiotherapy.
Neurocirculatory dystonia imatha kupezeka mwa ana, ndi achinyamata, komanso akuluakulu. Neurocircular vascular dystonia syndrome imatha kukhala yamitundu ingapo. Zifukwa ndizofunikira kuzindikiritsa komanso kulandira chithandizo.
Pali kusowa kwazinthu pazinthu zingapo. Mu ana, achinyamata, achikulire, matendawa amapezeka kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kupsinjika. Zizindikiro zimatha kusokonezeka ndi matenda ena. Chithandizo cha kukomoka kwa mankhwalawa ndi njira zingapo, kuphatikizapo mankhwala.
Kupanikizika kwamphamvu kumatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse. Komanso, nthawi zina imakhala yokwera, kenako yotsika kwakanthawi kochepa. Zomwe zimayambitsa mwadzidzidzi kukakamiza, kukoka, chizungulire, kupweteka kwa mutu kumatha kukhala mu osteochondrosis, kusintha kwa thupi, kusokonezeka. Chithandizo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ndi mavitamini.
Imazindikira gawo loyera kwambiri pa ECG. Zomwe zili mu VSD, zimatha kukhazikitsidwa ngakhale mwa mwana. Kuthamanga kwamtima kwa mtima kumafunikira chithandizo pokhapokha, kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala
Kwa odwala, mavuto achisoni nthawi zambiri amakhala vuto lenileni. Zizindikiro zimawonekera mu mawonekedwe a tachycardia, mantha, mantha a kufa. Kuchiza kumayikidwa limodzi ndi katswiri wamtima ndi psychologist. Kodi muyenera kuchita ngati zikuchitika motsutsana ndi maziko a diencephalic syndrome?