Dalargin: ma analoge pamapiritsi ndi ma ampoules, malangizo, ndemanga
Mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala a antiulcer. Zimalepheretsa mapuloteni ndipo amathandizira pakuchiritsa zilonda zam'mimba ndi duodenum. Mankhwala ali ndi antisecretory ntchito, amachepetsa acidity ya m'mimba. Chithandizo chogwira ntchito chimalepheretsa chinsinsi cha kapamba, poyankha chidwi chakunja.
Pankhani ya zotupa zapachifuwa, zimachepetsa hyperfermentemiatimalepheretsa kaphatikizidwe proteinolytickapamba michere, amalepheretsa ndikuyimitsanso foci ndi minofu yonse necrosis.
Mankhwala alinso ndi ena zododometsazotsatira.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Gwiritsani ntchito ngati mukuchulukirachulukira zilonda zam'mimba ndi zam'mimba, kapamba, kapamba, komanso ngati mankhwala uchidakwa ndi kufalitsa matenda a m'munsi.
Kutulutsa mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake
- Njira yothetsera kulowetsedwa kwa intravenous (i / v) ndi intramuscular (i / m) ndi madzi opanda kuwala, ikhoza kukhala ndi kununkhira kwa ma acetic acid (1 ml mu ampoules, paketi la masamba 5 ampoules, pamakatoni a 1 kapena 2 mapaketi).
- Lyophilisate pokonzekera yankho la kulowetsedwa kwamkati ndi makina - oyera amorphous ufa kapena unyinji wamapangidwe amkati, kupezeka kwa fungo la acetic acid ndikololedwa (ma ampoules asanu mumtambo, mu makatoni awiri 2).
Zogwira pophika - dalargin:
- 1 ml ya yankho - 1 mg,
- 1 ampoule a lyophilisate - 1 mg.
Omwe amapeza yankho lake: acetic acid, sodium chloride, madzi a jakisoni.
Mankhwala
Dalargin ndi hexapeptide yopanga ndi analogue ya leucine enkephalin. Ndi ya proteinolysis inhibitors ndikuonetsetsa kuchiritsidwa kwa zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Tyrosyl-D-alanyl-glycyl-phenylalanyl-leucyl-arginine diacetate amadziwika ndi zolimbitsa thupi antisecretory. Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa acidity ya chapamimba madzi ndikulepheretsa katulutsidwe wakunja kwa kapamba, yemwe amadziwonetsa ngati choyipa chakusiyanasiyana (kudya zakudya, secretin, ndi zina). Kuyesaku, komwe odwala omwe ali ndi zotupa za m'mimba, adatsimikizira kuti Dalargin amachepetsa hyperfermentemia, amachepetsa necrotic foci ndikulimbikitsanso kukonzanso kwa minofu yathunthu m'malo awo, komanso kumachepetsa kupanga kwa michere ya proteinolytic ndi zikondamoyo. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu yofooka.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Dalargin: njira ndi mlingo
Dalargin mu mawonekedwe a yankho ndi lyophilisate imayendetsedwa mu / mu kapena / m.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito lyophilisate, zomwe zili pazowonjezera ziyenera kusungunuka mu 1 ml ya isotonic 0,9% sodium kolorayidi yomweyo isanachitike.
Mlingo wa mankhwala mankhwalawa pachimake mitundu matenda:
- Zilonda zam'mimba ndi m'mimba: kumwa kamodzi kwa 1-2 mg, tsiku lililonse - osapitilira 5 mg, kwathunthu - kuyambira 30 mpaka 50 mg. Nthawi yamankhwala ndi kuyambira masiku 21 mpaka 28,
- Pancreatitis: iv 2 mg, ndiye 5 mg 1 kapena 2 kawiri pa tsiku, kwa masiku 4-6,
- Pancreatic necrosis: 5 mg 3 mpaka 4 pa tsiku kutumizidwa iv, kuyang'anira kuyanjana kwapakati pakachitidwe. Nthawi ya chithandizo ndi masiku 2-6.
Mtengo wa Dalargin m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala
Pafupifupi, mtengo wa Dalargin mu mawonekedwe a yankho la intravenous and intramuscular management ndi ma ruble 1,050-1,220 (phukusi lomwe lili ndi ma ampoules 10). Mutha kugula lyophilisate pokonzekera yankho la intravenous and intramuscular management for 434- 596 rubles (ma 10 ampoules aphatikizidwa ndi phukusi).
Dalargin: mitengo pamafakitale opezeka pa intaneti
Dalargin 1 mg / ml yankho la kulowetsedwa ndi mtsempha wa 1 ml 10 ma PC.
DALARGIN 1 mg / ml 1 ml 10 ma PC. yankho la mtsempha wa magazi ndi mu mnofu makonzedwe
DALARGIN 1mg 10 ma PC. lyophilisate yankho kukonzekera
Dalargin 1ml N10
Dalargin 1 mg lyophilisate pakukonzekera njira yothetsera mtsempha wamaaselo a mtsempha wa magazi a 10 ma PC.
Maphunziro: Yoyamba University State Medical University yotchedwa I.M. Sechenov, wapadera "General Medicine".
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa ndizofanana, zimaperekedwa pazidziwitso ndipo sizilowa m'malo mwa malangizo ovomerezeka. Kudzipatsa nokha mankhwala kuopsa!
Asayansi ochokera ku Oxford University adachita kafukufuku wambiri, pomwe adazindikira kuti zamasamba zimatha kuvulaza ubongo wa munthu, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuti kuchuluka kwake kuzikhala kochepa. Chifukwa chake, asayansi amalimbikitsa kuti asachotsere konse nsomba ndi nyama muzakudya zawo.
Mankhwala odziwika bwino "Viagra" adapangidwa poyambirira pochizira matenda oopsa.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa WHO, kuyankhulana kwa theka la ola limodzi pafoni kumawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi chotupa muubongo ndi 40%.
Nthawi yayitali yotsala ndiyotsika ndi yoyipa.
Caries ndimatenda ofala kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe ngakhale chimfine sangathe kupikisana nawo.
Matenda osowa kwambiri ndi matenda a Kuru. Oimira okha a fuko la Fore ku New Guinea amadwala naye. Wodwala amafa chifukwa cha kuseka. Amakhulupirira kuti chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndicho kudya ubongo wa munthu.
Anthu omwe amakonda kudya chakudya cham'mawa nthawi zambiri amakhala onenepa kwambiri.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku, azimayi omwe amamwa magalasi angapo a mowa kapena vinyo pamlungu amakhala pachiwopsezo chotenga khansa ya m'mawere.
Ngati mungagwere kuchokera pabulu, mukulola khosi lanu kusiyana ndi kugwa kuchokera pa kavalo. Ingoyesani kutsutsa mawu awa.
Pakusuntha, thupi lathu limasiya kugwira ntchito. Ngakhale mtima umayima.
Pogwira ntchito, ubongo wathu umagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri zofanana ndi babu la 10-watt. Chifukwa chake chithunzi cha babu wapamwamba pamutu panu panthawi yomwe chikuwoneka ngati chosangalatsa sichili kutali ndi chowonadi.
Kuti tinene ngakhale mawu afupi komanso osavuta, timagwiritsa ntchito minofu 72.
Mafupa aanthu ndi olimba kwambiri kuposa konkriti.
Pali ma syndromes osangalatsa kwambiri azachipatala, monga kuphatikiza zinthu. M'mimba mwa wodwala m'modzi wodwala mania uyu, zinthu 2500 zakunja zidapezeka.
Malinga ndi asayansi ambiri, mavitamini zovuta ndizothandiza kwa anthu.
Mphepo yoyamba ya maluwa ikufika kumapeto, koma mitengo yamaluwa idzasinthidwa ndi udzu kuyambira koyambirira kwa Juni, zomwe zimasokoneza omwe ali ndi vuto lodziwika bwino.
Kupanga ndi mawonekedwe a kumasulidwa
Mankhwala "Dalargin" (analogues, malangizo ogwiritsidwira ntchito akuwonetsedwa m'nkhaniyi) amapezeka m'mitundu iwiri: mawonekedwe a ufa ndi njira yothetsera jakisoni.
Ufa kapena lyophilisate ndi zoyera ndipo ndimanunkhira pang'ono acetic acid. Amapezeka mu ampoules, 1 mg iliyonse. Mabotolo amaikidwa pabokosi lamakhadi. Bokosi limodzi lotere lili ndi ma ampoules asanu komanso malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito.
Koma mayankho a jakisoni amagulitsidwa okonzeka. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe amadzimadzi omveka opanda mtundu komanso fungo linalake. Yankho la jakisoni, monga ufa, limapangidwa ma ampoules a millilita imodzi.
Bokosi lirilonse limakhala mu foni yosungidwa, ndikuyika m'bokosi.
Pharmacology
Mankhwala "Dalargin" (analogues, malangizo ogwiritsidwira ntchito akufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhaniyi) atha kudziwika ngati mankhwala a antiulcer. Akatswiri amati chida ichi ndi gawo la hexapeptides opanga.
Yogwira pophika mankhwala amatha kuponderezera mphamvu ya hydrochloric acid pa mucous membrane wa duodenum ndi m'mimba. Chifukwa chogwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, malo owonongeka a ziwalozi ayambiranso, ndipo zilonda zimapola.
Mankhwala samangolepheretsa kuchuluka kwa katulutsidwe wa hydrochloric acid, komanso amathandizira kuyimitsidwa kwa kuthekera kwa kapamba. Ngati ziwalo zam'mimba zaphimbidwa, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo azithandizira kuchotsa kutupa ndi kulowetsanso malo ena akufa ndi minofu yatsopano yathanzi.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Mankhwala "Dalargin" (analogue adzakambidwira pansipa) ndi omwe adapereka mankhwala ngati awa:
- kukhalapo kwa chironda chachikulu cha zilonda zam'mimba kwambiri,
- njira yotupa mu kapamba ndi chifinya chachikulu,
- pachimake mawonekedwe a pancreatic necrosis.
Kodi pali zotsutsana
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse, komanso Dalargin, analogue yomwe imagwiranso ntchito, sizachilendo, nthawi zonse muyenera kuganizira zonse zomwe zingakhale zotsutsana ndi malire. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kudzichiritsa nokha kuli koopsa ku thanzi.
Samalani ndi zotsutsana izi:
- Hypersensitivity pazomwe zimapanga mankhwala,
- mankhwalawa sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana ochepera zaka khumi ndi zinayi,
- ntchito pamaso pa umboni wa ochepa hypotension sakhala,
- malungo, komanso kukhalapo kwa matenda aliwonse opatsirana.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito
Mankhwala a Dalargin (ndemanga, ma analogues akuwonetsedwa m'nkhaniyi) angathe kutengedwa pokhapokha akutsimikizirani dokotala wanu. Mlingo umakhazikitsidwa kutengera umunthu wake, komanso panjira ya matendawa.
Ngati wodwalayo akuda nkhawa ndi matenda monga zilonda zam'mimba kapena m'mimba, ndiye kuti madokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni kawiri pa tsiku. Pankhaniyi, jakisoni amatha kutumikiridwa, kudzera m'mitsempha ndi intramuscularly. Mlingo woyenera ndi amodzi kapena awiri okwanira patsiku.
Ngati dokotala wakupangirani kukonzekera kwamitseko, ndiye kuti muyenera kugula mankhwalawa mu mawonekedwe a ufa. Zimaphatikizidwa ndi yankho la sodium chloride. Potere, mankhwalawa amayenera kuperekedwa pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi zambiri, muyezo wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi jakisoni imodzi.
Kuchiritsa kwathunthu kwa zilonda zam'mimba, nthawi zambiri mwezi umodzi ndi wokwanira. Koma milandu iliyonse ndi payekhapayekha, motero dotolo apeza njira yapadera makamaka yokhudza inu.
Pamaso pa necrosis ndi kapamba, adokotala amatha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa nthawi ya mankhwalawa. Komanso, musaiwale kuti milandu iliyonse ndi yokhudza munthu payekha.
Njira yothetsera vutoli iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mukangokonzekera. Nthawi yomweyo onetsetsani kuti ufa umasungunuka m'madzi ndipo palibe chimbudzi chomwe chingasowe.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Mankhwala "Dalargin" (malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndemanga, analogi amafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhaniyi) nthawi zambiri amavomerezedwa ndi odwala, motero mavuto samachitika nthawi zambiri.
Nthawi zina, anthu omwe amamwa mankhwalawa amakumana ndi zovuta monga chizungulire, mseru, thupi lawo siligwirizana, kufooka, komanso kutsitsa magazi.
"Dalargin": ma analogi apiritsi ndi ma ampoules
Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kumwa mankhwalawa "Dalargin", ndiye kuti dokotala atha kukuthandizani. Samalani ndi mankhwalawa, omwe nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa ndi akatswiri:
- "Gastro-Norm" - yabwino kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda am'mimba, kuphatikizapo zilonda zam'mimba. Imakhala ndi chothandiza kwambiri pakuwonjezera matenda.
- Mapulogalamu "Nexium" ali ndi zofanana. Nthawi zambiri, amapatsidwa mankhwala ochizira zilonda zam'mimba zomwe zimayamba chifukwa cha mankhwala osapweteka a antiidal.
- Muzu wa licorice ndiwothandiza komanso wothandiza. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothandizira odwala. Izi zimagwira mwachangu osati ma pathologies am'mimba, komanso matenda a pakhungu ndi kupuma thirakiti.
- DeNol imagwira bwino ntchito yake. Kuphatikiza pa zilonda zam'mimba, zimathandizanso kuthetsa mavuto monga kukwiya kwa matumbo komanso kutsegula m'mimba.
- Derinat yatchuka chifukwa cha zovuta zingapo. Zithandiza mankhwalawa matenda am'mimba thirakiti. Koma izi sizili kutali ndi onse. Mankhwala amalimbana ndi kuyaka, chisanu, zotupa mthupi. Madokotala amatiuza ngati pali matenda opatsirana.
Bongo
"Dalargin" (ma analogues mu ampoules akufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi) sizichititsa chidwi chapadera ngati munthu wambiri. Komabe, kupewa mavuto omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, ndi bwino kuti musasinthe nokha.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi nthawi yomweyo ngati mankhwala okhala ndi envelopu. Ndi chithandizo chawo, ndizosavuta kupondereza kuchuluka kwa katulutsidwe ka hydrochloric acid, komanso ma enzyme am'mimba.
Zolemba zofunikira
Mankhwala "Dalargin", analogue omwe ali ndi vuto lofananalo, azigwira ntchito moyenera momwe mungathere mukamadyera panthawi yamankhwala ndikusiya zizolowezi zoyipa.
Osamamwa zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi chifukwa zimakupatsirani matenda. Zomwezi zimaphatikiziranso mowa.
Malamulo osungira
Mankhwalawa atha kugulidwa kokha ku chipatala ngati mumalandira mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala. Popanda iwo, mankhwala sadzagulitsidwa kwa inu.
Sungani mankhwalawo pamalo amdima, ozizira, kutali ndi ana. Njira yotsirizidwa imasungidwa bwino mufiriji. Kutentha kosungirako ufa sikuyenera kupitirira digrii makumi awiri.
Alumali moyo wa mankhwalawa ndi zaka zitatu kuyambira tsiku lopanga. Chonde dziwani kuti pansi pazinthu zosayenera, nthawi imeneyi imachepetsedwa kwambiri. Phukusi limodzi la mankhwalawa pa avareji lingakutayireni ma ruble 900.
Ndemanga za madotolo ndi odwala
Mankhwala "Dalargin", analogue omwe akufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda am'mimba. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amawona kusintha kosatha patatha sabata limodzi atagwiritsidwa ntchito. Komabe, kuti mukwaniritse kuchiritsa kwakukulu, pamafunika mwezi umodzi kuti muthandizidwe.
Malinga ndikuwunika kwa wodwala, mankhwalawa amalekeredwa mosavuta. Thupi lawo siligwirizana zimachitika kawirikawiri, komanso zovuta zina. Odwala ena amadandaula ndi mseru. Pankhaniyi, adokotala atha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake.
Sianthu onse omwe amamwa mankhwalawa omwe ali okondwa ndi mtengo wake. Inde, kwa chithandizo chonse chamankhwala, phukusi limodzi silokwanira, ndipo mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 900.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa chida ichi kwa odwala awo, popeza ali ndi chidaliro pakugwira ntchito kwake. Mankhwalawa amatulutsa zotsatira zabwino, amachepetsa kutupa ndikuchepetsa ululu. Anthu omwe adasiya zizolowezi zochiritsika nthawi yomwe amamwa mankhwalawa adazindikira zotsatira zabwino mwachangu kuposa omwe amamwa khofi ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kwambiri kuti asadzipatse mankhwala. Choyamba muyenera kupimidwa mozama kwathunthu, ndikupeza chomwe chimayambitsa matenda anu. Pambuyo pokhapokha izi, mankhwala amatha kutumiza. Chitani ndi thanzi lanu ntchito zonse, kenako mudzakhala okondwa, athanzi komanso osangalala.
Ndemanga za Dalargin
Ndemanga za Dalargin ku kapamba, uchidakwandipo matenda ena amakhala abwino. Odwala amadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amathandizira. Komabe, pali malipoti a zotulukapo zoyipa. Zikatero, mankhwalawa ayenera kusinthidwa ndi analogues.
Mankhwala
Dalargin ya mankhwala ndi ya gulu la antiulcer mankhwala ndipo ndi hexapeptide yopanga.Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa, kupsa mtima kwa hydrochloric acid pamitsempha ya m'mimba ndi duodenum kumapanikizika, chinthu chogwira ntchito cha mankhwalawa chimatsitsimutsanso kukonzanso magawo owonongeka a mucous nembanemba.
Dalargin ali ndi antisecretory zochita ndipo mwina amachepetsa njira yopanga hydrochloric acid, kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amachepetsa kuthekera kwa kapamba poyankha chidwi chakunja (chakudya, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, michere).
Mu kutupa kwa kapamba, mankhwalawa amalimbikitsa kubwezeretsedwanso kwa malo owonongeka a gland ndikuikamo necrotic foci yokhala ndi minofu yonse.
Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa mwa odwala, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachepa pang'ono, komwe kuyenera kuganiziridwa popereka Dalargin kwa odwala oopsa.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Dalargin ya mankhwala mu mtundu uliwonse wa kumasulidwa amapatsidwa kwa wodwala malinga ndi zomwe akuwonetsa:
- Kuchulukitsa kwa yotupa mu zilonda zam'mimba zam'mimba kapena duodenum,
- Pachimake kutupa kwa kapamba kapena kuchuluka kwa kapamba,
- Pancreatic necrosis mu mawonekedwe pachimake.
Contraindication
Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza matenda am'mimba ndi kapamba kokha malinga ndi dokotala. Musanayambe chithandizo, muyenera kuwerenga mosamala malangizo omwe aphatikizidwa, chifukwa mankhwalawa ali ndi malire komanso akuphwanya:
- Kusalolera payekhapayekha pazigawo za mankhwala,
- Matenda owopsa
- Nthawi yamimba
- Ana osakwana zaka 14
- Matenda opatsirana mu mawonekedwe owopsa, malungo.
Mlingo ndi kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa
Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mankhwalawa komanso nthawi yayitali ya mankhwala amatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala, kutengera mtundu wa wodwalayo, kuopsa kwa njira ya pathological ndi machitidwe a thupi.
Malinga ndi malangizo, achikulire odwala ndi peptic ulcer ya duodenum ndi m'mimba ndi mankhwala mankhwala intramuscularly kapena kudzera m`mitsempha 1-2 patsiku. Pa makonzedwe amkati, ma ampoules okhala ndi njira yokonzedwa amapangidwa - 1 ml 2 pa tsiku m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Kwa mtsempha wa intravenous, njira yothetsera jakisoni imakonzedwa kuchokera ku lyophysiate mwa kufinya ufa mu 5-10 ml ya metabolism sodium chloride. Dalargin amalowa jekeseni pang'onopang'ono kamodzi patsiku. Kutalika kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala pafupifupi mwezi umodzi.
Ndi kapamba kapena kukula kwa necrosis ya malo amitsempha, tsiku lililonse mlingo wa mankhwalawa ndi nthawi yayitali ya mankhwala amatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala mosamalitsa aliyense wodwala.
Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati monotherapy kapena kuphatikiza ndi maantacid mkati. Njira yothandizira mtsempha wama mtsempha uyenera kukonzedwa nthawi yomweyo jakisoni isanachitike. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti ufa umasungunuka bwino komanso kuti palibe amene angayimitsidwe mu syringe.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa panthawi yapakati komanso poyamwitsa
Mankhwala Dalargin mu mtundu wake uliwonse wa mankhwalawa sanatchulidwe mankhwala a amayi apakati chifukwa chosowa chidziwitso chodalirika chokhudza chitetezo cha mankhwalawa pakukula kwa fetal ndi pakati. Ndi chitukuko cha zilonda zam'mbuyo zam'mimba za amayi, muyenera kufunsa katswiri wa gastroenterologist kuti musankhe mankhwala ena.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pa mkaka wa m`mawere ndikosayenera, chifukwa mankhwalawa palibe chidziwitso pakugwiritsa ntchito kwa Dalargin kulowa mkaka wa m'mawere. Ngati ndi kotheka, njira ya mankhwala pa nthawi yoyamwitsa, mkaka wa m`mawere tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kusokonezedwa.
Malangizo apadera
Kuti chithandizo cha mankhwalawa chikhale chokwanira, wodwalayo amalimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira zakudya zapadera panthawi yamankhwala ndikusiya zizolowezi zoyipa. Khofi ndi zakumwa za khofi wina wambiri zomwe zingapangitse kuti magazi asamasuke a hydrochloric acid, omwe amatsogolera pakupita pachilonda cha peptic.
Panthawi ya chithandizo ndi Dalargin, sikulimbikitsidwa kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, chifukwa izi zimatha kuyambitsa kudwala kwa matenda am'mimba komanso kukula kwa ululu waukulu m'mimba.
Mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito machitidwe a ana chifukwa chosowa chidziwitso chodalirika chokhudza chitetezo cha mankhwalawa m'thupi la mwana.
Kusunga ndi kugawa zinthu
Dalargin ya mankhwala imaperekedwa m'mafakisoni mwa mankhwala. Mankhwalawa amayenera kusungidwa pamalo amdima osavomerezeka kwa ana pamtunda wa osaposa 8 digiri yothetsera yankho ndipo osapitirira 20 digiri ya zamankhwala. Alumali moyo wa mankhwalawa, malinga ndi kusungidwa koyenera, ndi zaka 3 kuyambira tsiku lopangidwa. Pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi, mankhwalawo amatayidwa.
Mtengo wapakati wa mankhwalawa Dalargin mumasitolo aku Moscow ndi ma ruble 890 pa phukusi lililonse.
1. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mankhwala awa
Dalargin adapangidwa kuti athetse vuto la odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba, kapamba, kapamba.
Chofunika chachikulu chimakwaniritsidwa ndikupondereza katemera wa kapamba ndi m'mimba. Chifukwa chake, timadziti tam'matumbo timachepetsa m'mimba.
Njira Yogwiritsira Ntchito Dalargin
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yosavuta. Imaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha kapena intramuscularly. Njira yanji yogwiritsira ntchito, adokotala ayenera kudziwa.
Losophilisate kusungunuka kale mu sodium chloride, yomwe imabwera ndi mawonekedwe ofanana a dalargin. Mlingo uyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Mwambiri, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa omwe amaperekedwa kumatengera matendawa komanso momwe munthu alili.
Malamulo oyambira a mankhwalawa ndi awa:
- Mankhwalawa duodenal zilonda Mlingowo umachokera ku 1 mpaka 5 mg patsiku. Njira yochizira imatenga 21 osaposa masiku 28.
- Pancreatitis imafuna kwambiri. Choyamba, 2 mg ya dalargin imayendetsedwa kudzera m'mitsempha. Ndipo, kwa masiku anayi kapena 6, adokotala amatipatsa jakisoni wa mu 5 mg 1 kapena 2 pa tsiku.
- Pancreatic necrosis - Ichi ndiye chiwopsezo chowopsa kwambiri pakati pa zoyipitsidwa. Kuzunza kwa mankhwalawa pochiza matendawa ndiwokwera kwambiri. Dokotala amalembera kuperekera 5 mg ya mankhwalawa 3 kapena 4 pa tsiku. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kupanga jakisoni pambuyo pa nthawi yofanana.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwala ena
Munthawi yamankhwala ndi Dalargin, ndibwino kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, chifukwa izi zingakhudze kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa. Kulowetsa zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala, zida za mankhwala zamagulu osiyanasiyana opangira mankhwala zimathandizanso kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu zochizira.
Ndikwabwino kufunsa gastroenterologist mwachindunji za kuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena pochiza Dalargin.
2. Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa
Mankhwala amapangidwa pamaziko azinthu zachilengedwe komanso zopangidwa. Kuphatikizika koteroko nthawi zambiri kumadzetsa mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Dalargin nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zovutakomabe, zimachitika nthawi zina. Odwala omwe adalandira mankhwala ndi mankhwalawa, zotsatirazi zoyipa zimadziwika nthawi zina:
- ochepa hypotension,
- zotupa pakhungu,
- nseru
- zam'mimba dongosolo.
Kuthekera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito Dalargin pa nthawi yapakati
Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mutanyamula mwana. Izi zitha kusokoneza mapangidwe a mwana wosabadwayo ndikuwapangitsa kuti akule bwino. Dalargin iyeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala mukamayamwitsa. Chitetezo cha chithandizo chotere kwa mayi woyamwitsa sichinakhazikitsidwe. Dotolo ayenera kusankha analog ya mankhwalawa kapena kuimitsa kaye kwakanthawi chithandizo.
3. Malamulo ndi malo osungira
Kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Dalargin, nyengo yosungirako sizofanana.
Wokonzeka wopanga yankho mu ampoules ikuyenera kusungidwa m'malo abwinobwino. Kutentha kwa mpweya kuyenera kukhala kuchokera madigiri 4 mpaka 8. Izi zimathandiza kuti mankhwalawa akhalebe othandizira nthawi yayitali.
Alumali moyo kuyambira tsiku lopanga ndi zaka zitatu.
Losophilisate iyeneranso kusungidwa m'malo amdima kuti dzuwa lisawonekere. Kuwala kwa Ultraviolet kumawononga kapangidwe ka ufa. Kutentha kwa mpweya sikuyenera kukhala kwapamwamba kuposa madigiri 20. Alumali moyo wamankhwala ulinso zaka zitatu. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amalephera kugwira ntchito ndipo angayambitse odwala.
4. Mtengo wamankhwala ku Russia ndi Ukraine
Ku Russia, mtengo wake wapadera ndi ma ruble 600. Mumafakitare opezeka pa intaneti mutha kupeza mankhwalawa pamtengo wa ma ruble 570.
Mtengo wapakati wa mankhwalawo mumafakitore achiyukireya akufanana ndi 170 hryvnia. Ngati mungapange dongosolo pasadakhale kudzera pa intaneti, ndiye kuti mutha kusankha mankhwalawa pamtengo wotsika kwambiri. Mtengo umasinthanso ndi dollar.
Kanema pamutuwu: Pancreatin Chronic
5. Kufananira koyenerera kwa mankhwalawa
Pali nthawi zina pazifukwa zina munthu sangagwiritse ntchito Dalargin. Izi zimachitika pamene malo ogulitsa mankhwala alibe mankhwalawa, kapena wodwala sagwirizana ndi chinthu chimodzi kapena zingapo zomwe zimapanga mankhwalawo. Poterepa, adotolo akuyerekezera fanizo la mankhwala awa.
Mankhwala otsatirawa akuphatikizidwa pamndandanda wa ma Dalargin analogues:
Komabe, wodwala ayenera kusamala kwambiri ndi ma Dalargin analogues. Mankhwala osiyanasiyana amakhudza momwe thupi limakhalira mosiyanasiyana. Onsewa ali ndi zovuta, zomwe adokotala yekha amadziwa.
6. Kuyang'anira odwala omwe adalandira mankhwalawa
Dalargin nthawi zambiri samayambitsa matupi awo sagwirizana kapena mavuto amkati mwa mtima. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi ndemanga zingapo zabwino. Odwala omwe adathandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa amawonetsa kuti chinthu chachikulu ndikuchita mwadongosolo.
Osasokoneza chithandizo. Kupanda kutero, mankhwalawa sathandiza, koma matendawo amangokulira.
Anthu ena amakhala ndi ululu wam'mimba pang'ono. atatha jakisoni ochepa. Kukambirana ndi dokotala kunawonetsa kuti Dalargin sioyenera kwa iwo ngati chithandizo. Nthawi yomweyo, adotolo adasokoneza kumwa mankhwalawa ndikuwonetsa analogue yapamwamba kwambiri.
Mwambiri, ndemanga za Dalargin zikuwonetsa kuyendetsa bwino komanso chitetezo chake. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuwerengera zambiri zamankhwala awa kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi.
Mukamatenga Dalargin, munthu ayenera kutsatira malamulowa:
- Kusankha ndi kutsata mankhwala kumachitika ndi adokotala okha.
- Dalargin ndi a gulu la antiulcer mankhwala, amachepetsa katulutsidwe katulutsidwe katulutsidwe.
- Pofuna kupewa mankhwala osokoneza bongo osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa ndi dokotala kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala.
- Ngati pali zovuta zina zamankhwala zomwe zapezeka, wodwalayo ayenera kufunsa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Dalargin iyenera kusungidwa pamalo amdima, ozizira omwe sangafikire ana.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
- Dalargin imathandizira kuponderezana kuchotsa kwa timadziti tam'mimba, komanso imathandizira kuchiritsa kwa zilonda zam'mimba komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.
- Ndi molekyulu wopanga mapuloteni (hexapeptide), omwe amamwa omwe amathandizira kuponderezana kwa enzymatic cleavage (proteinolysis) ndi kubwezeretsanso (kuchiritsa) kwa zilonda zopangidwa pakhoma la m'mimba ndi duodenum. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pafupipafupi kumalimbikitsa kuchepa kwa acidity ya madzi am'mimba, chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito moyenera antisecretory.
- Pancreatic secretion ya michere yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha zomwe zimakhudza chakudya zimachepetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa. Kutengera ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku woyesera, zidapezeka kuti mankhwalawa amalepheretsa chidwi cha necrosis (necrosis) cha kapamba, komanso amathandizira kuti asinthidwe ndi minofu yonse yathanzi. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi kuwonongeka kwa chiwalo chokha.
- Mankhwalawa amadziwikanso ndi katundu yemwe akufotokozedwa pang'ono, chifukwa chomwe mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza odwala omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mtengo mumafakisi
Mtengo wa Dalargin phukusi limodzi ndikuchokera ku ruble 945.
Malongosoledwe patsamba lino ndi mtundu wosavuta wa mtundu wazovomerezeka zamankhwala. Chidziwitsochi chimaperekedwa kuti chizidziwitso chokha komanso sikuti chitsogozo chodzidzipangira nokha. Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kufunsa katswiri kuti mudziwe malangizo omwe amavomerezedwa ndi wopanga.