Chifukwa chiyani ming'alu imawonekera pakati zala?
Ming'alu ndi kuyimitsidwa pakati pa zala kumapazi ndi vuto wamba osati kwa akazi komanso kwa amuna. Izi zimayambitsa kusasangalala kwakuthupi komanso zodzikongoletsera. Kodi chifukwa ndi momwe mungachitire ndi ming'alu pakati pa zala, tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhaniyi.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kuvulaza kwa gawo la interdigital ndizowonongeka kwamakina chifukwa chamasamaliro osayenera ndi matenda a fungal (mycoses). Zowonjezera zomwe zimawoneka ngati ming'alu kumapazi ndi:
- nsapato zosasangalatsa zopangidwa ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo,
- kuvala motalika nsapato zotseguka (kuyika fumbi, mpweya wouma, kukwiya makina, makamaka kuchokera ku "flip flops"),
- gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yayitali yopangidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa,
- osasunga malamulo aukhondo wamiyendo yanu,
- kunyalanyaza chisamaliro chodzikongoletsera,
- kuyenda nsapato
- kuyendera malo owonetsera anthu,
- katundu wambiri pamiyendo (aphunzitsi, ogulitsa, madokotala, othamanga).
- Kulowerera ndi bowa kumapazi kumachitika ndikusakanikirana ndi kosagwirizana ndi malamulo aukhondo ndi microtrauma yamkati pakati pa zala.
Komanso, ndikotheka kufotokozera chifukwa chake khungu la miyendo limang'ambika chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zikhalidwe za thupi monga:
dyshidrosis wa mapazi,
- kuchepa kwa mavitamini a magulu A, E ndi B,
- matenda a endocrine system (kunenepa kwambiri, matenda ashuga, matenda a chithokomiro),
- kachilombo ka bacteria
- matenda amitsempha ya m'munsi yam'munsi (kuphwanya kwa magazi ndi kuwonongeka m'mitsempha kapena kutulutsa magazi ndi mitsempha ya varicose),
- ziwengo (atopic dermatitis, eczema, neurodermatitis),
- mmera psoriasis,
- keratoderma.
Musanagwire osweka pakati pa zala zakumanzere, zoyambitsa zenizeni ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Nthawi zina simungathe kuchita popanda thandizo lakuchipatala, izi zimagwira ntchito pazovulala zomwe zimakhala zosapweteka komanso zosagwirizana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.
Zizindikiro zowonongeka pakhungu pakati pa zala zakumapazi zimatha kusiyana kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa. Chifukwa chake, ndi dyshidrosis, zalembedwa:
- thukuta kwambiri la miyendo,
- zotupa ndi zotumphukira,
- redness
- kuyaka pamalo owonongeka,
- kufalikira kwa njirayi madera oyandikana nawo.
Ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus, chithunzi cha zotupa chimadziwika ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- malo ouma amapangidwa pamalo a lesion,
- Chifukwa chake, kuyamwa,
- mawonekedwe amtundu umodzi kapena zingapo zomwe zimatseguka,
- kapangidwe ka kukokoloka, ma peis,
- ndi candidiasis, pakhoza kukhala zokutira zoyera,
- fungo loipa
- kuwonongeka kwa misomali (imakhala yachikasu, yanenepa, yophweka mosavuta).
Ndi mabakiteriya otupa pakati pa zala, kupezeka kwa zizindikiro monga:
- redness kowala
- kupweteka
- kutupa
- kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwanuko,
- pakhoza kukhala zotulutsa zotulutsa.
Ndi khungu lomwe siligwirizana, keratoderma, kapena psoriasis, ming'alu ndi yakuya, imachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda oopsa (kuthana ndi keratinization wa epermermis), ikhoza kukhala limodzi ndi kuyabwa, khungu limazunguliridwa ndi zigawo, zotupa zimatha kutuluka magazi.
Pazowonjezera zowunikira, dermatologist atha kukufotokozerani kufesedwa kwa khungu pakhungu, lolekanitsidwa ndi kusweka, kuyendetsa mbali imodzi ya malo ochepa kuti aunikidwe histological ndikusankha kuonana ndi katswiri woyandikana naye.
Ngati choyambitsa matenda ndi chisamaliro chosayenera ndi nsapato zotsika, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa kuthana ndi vutoli popanda mankhwala komanso mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa:
- Fungal matenda opatsirana. Kugonjetsedwa kotere ndikosavuta kupeza, kukhala mukusamba, sauna, dziwe, etc.
- Nsapato zosayenera.Kuyenda mu nsapato zolakwika kumapangitsa kupunduka kwa phazi, kukulira kwa kutuluka kwa magazi.
Kudzala kwa chala chaching'ono pamakoma a nsapato kumayambitsa ma abscesses ndi callus, omwe panthawi yopweteka imabweretsa zopweteka.
M'chilimwe, chala cha shale kuchokera ku mphira chimathandizira thukuta, ndikupangitsa kuti mkangano ukhale ndi khungu la miyendo ndikuwumbidwa kwatsopano kwa ming'alu ndi mabala.
- Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'zakudya zina: mkaka wa chiwindi, mazira. Komanso, kusamwa kwambiri tirigu nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa ziwalo ndi machitidwe,
- Kuphwanya mfundo zaukhondo.
- Kugwira ntchito molakwika kwa mphamvu ya mahomoni, matenda ashuga.
- Zoyipa zachilengedwe: kuyenda opanda nsapato m'mphepete mwa nyanja, phula ndi malo ena,
- Zoyipa zamadzi ndi zinthu za chlorine (posambira posambira).
Kusweka pakati pa zala - momwe mungachitire ndi mankhwala
Pharmacology yamakono apanga zida zambiri zolimbana ndi matenda awa. Kukonzekera kwa mankhwala kumalimbana mwamphamvu ndi mavuto, kubwezeretsa ndi kupewetsa khungu pakhungu.
Mndandanda wa mankhwala ochizira ming'alu mumalo ang'onoang'ono kumapazi
1. Maid Ultra - amathandizira mabala, amachepetsa ululu, ndi njira yabwino yodzitetezera.
2. Radevit - mafutawolemera ndi mavitamini A, E, D, amachiritsa bwino, amathandizanso kusasangalala, amakhala ndi anti-kutupa.
3. Vulnuzan- mankhwala azitsamba, kubwezeretsa kuwonongeka kwa minofu, momwe kapangidwe kake kali ndi ma macro- ndi ma microelements ambiri.
4. Super Glu - Guluu wapadera wa zamankhwala yemwe amasindikizira mabala pakhungu, amapanga filimu yoteteza yomwe imalepheretsa kulowa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mafuta a Shostakovsky ndi mankhwala ena opangidwa kuchokera ku vinylin amathandizira pakuchiritsa matendawa.
Vinylite amagwira ntchito ndikuyika membrane, womwe umagwira ngati chotchinga matenda, m'malo owonongeka.
Zabwino zimapereka zonona zachilengedwe "Dawn", yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa ng'ombe za ng'ombe.
Panganoli limakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu komanso losasimbika, lamafuta ambiri, lopanda mafuta onunkhira komanso mankhwala, motero lingagwiritsidwe ntchito moyenera mwa anthu omwe amakonda kupundana.
Njira yakuchiritsa kwazovuta chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa mafangasi
1. Ngati mukukayikira kuti mukutupa kwa fungal, ndikofunikira nthawi yomweyo kuthandiza dokotala ndikuyesa mayeso oyenera.
2. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chithandizo cha mankhwalawa sichingayimitsidwe pambuyo pochiritsidwa kwa mabala. Ndikofunika kupitiliza mankhwala mpaka ming'aluyo ichiritsidwe.
3. Mothandizidwa ndi maphunziro osiyanasiyana, mtundu wa tizilomboka tikutsimikiza kuti tikwaniritse bwino kwambiri mankhwala.
4. Chithandizo chiyenera kukhala chokwanira.
5. Yogwiritsidwa ntchito zakunja ndi zamkati.
6. Ma antibacterial mankhwala amathandizidwa kuti athetse zonse zomwe zimayambitsa matenda m'thupi.
Kukonzekera kwamutu:
1. Bifosin limalowa mwachangu m'malo ovuta, amachiritsa ndikuthira mabakiteriya bwino. Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a miyala yamtengo wapatali ya mafuta ndi mafuta, komanso kutsitsi komwe kumakhala kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lonse kunja kwa nyumba. Ndi chida ichi, ndikofunikira kukonza nsapato, mutatsuka koyambirira komanso viniga. Ikani nsapato pa airing mpaka pouma kwathunthu.
2. Clotrimazole. Gwiritsani ntchito mpaka katatu patsiku.
3. Ifenek Kuphatikiza pa antifungal kanthu, ndi antiseptic yabwino kwambiri. Njira za IFENEC zimachitika kawiri patsiku.
Kukwanira kokwanira kwa khungu la m'munsi kumakwiyitsa
Kuuma kwambiri kwa khungu kumapangitsa kuti khungu la mapazi ndi zala zikunde, zomwe zimapangitsa zinthu zosasangalatsa monga chimanga ndi zophuka.
Njirayo ikayamba, ming'alu imakhazikika m'malo ophatikizana.
Chithandizo cha ziphuphu (misonzi yotulutsa magazi) imafuna kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:
- Kuchepetsa zolimbitsa thupi, kapena kuonetsetsa kuti thupi lonse silikuyenda bwino.
- nsapato zosankhidwa zizipangidwa zokhazokha zapamwamba komanso zosangalatsa pazogwira,
- kupaka pakhungu la kumapazi nthawi zonse ndi mafuta odzola, mafuta onunkhira, mafuta onunkhira,
- zaukhondo njira yoyeretsera khungu loyipa,
- kusintha kwa madzi bwino, kudya madzi ndi mavitamini ambiri,
- kuwongolera kulemera kwa anthu onenepa kwambiri.
Kusamba komwe kumakhala ndi zomera komanso kuyambitsa koloko yophika kumachepetsa khungu.
Mukanyodola madzi, chotsani tinthu tating'ono pakhungu loyipa, kukhetsa, kufalitsa malo ovuta ndi mafuta a azitona kapena zonona zonona.
Kuthetsa "ming'alu ya anthu odwala matenda ashuga"
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga kuti apangitse mapangidwe ndi ming'alu ndi mabala, apo ayi, chitukuko cha matenda ammimba a shuga ndi chachikulu.
Ming'alu yodyera pakati pa anthu odwala matenda ashuga amathandizidwa ndi mafuta onunkhira ozikidwa pa zinthu za chomera zomwe zimathandizira kuchiritsa ndikuchotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mankhwala onse amayambitsidwa ndi malo osamba azitsamba ofunda, kuchotsa khungu loyipa, kuyanika kwathunthu kwamiyendo ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka pazilonda.
Sizoletsedwa kuyambitsa mapazi m'madzi otentha, chifukwa izi zitha kusokoneza thanzi la odwala matenda ashuga.
Mankhwala ena angathandize kuthamangitsa matendawa
Zomera zachilengedwe zotsogola zimagwira ntchito yayikulu pakuwathandiza ming'alu pakati pa zala, chifukwa chake ndichilengedwe, kupezeka mosavuta komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta.
Njira zosasinthika sizitha kuchiritsa matenda nthawi yomweyo.
Ndikofunikira kuchita zachiwonetsero kwa nthawi yayitali.
Mndandanda wothetsera mavuto
1. Birch tar. Malo osweka ayenera kukonzedwa bwino musanayambe kupanga. Kuti tichite izi, miyendo imatsukidwa, ndikutsukidwa kuchokera pazouma, ndikuyamwa chinyezi chambiri.
Compress yovilidwa ndi tar yatsala maola awiri. Chida chimatsukidwa. Kudzinyenga kumabwerezedwa kuphatikiza zomwe zimachitika. Pakati pa njirazi, chinyezi sayenera kuloledwa pamapazi.
2. Mafuta a Celandine ndi oyenera kuthandizira anthu omwe akukhudzidwa. Nthawi zambiri ming'alu imadutsa pakatha milungu 3-4.
3. Masamba mchere. Tengani Luso limodzi. supuni ya zinthuzi ndi kusakaniza ndi madzi firiji.
Mukusamba ndi zomwe mwalandira, viyikani mapazi anu kwa mphindi ziwiri kapena zitatu. Kenako kutsukidwa pansi pa mtsinje wamadzi ofunda. Sokosi amakhala wothira viniga mu viniga, amaikidwa ndikusiyidwa usiku kuti awonekere.
4. Ming'alu imachira mukatha kusamba kwa sopo, pomwe ma tchipisi ochapira sopo amawonjezera. Miyendo iyenera kukhetsedwa, kudzoza ndi zonona ndi chamomile Tingafinye, mafuta anyama kapena mankhwala.
5. Raganda imatha kupewedwa mwa kupaka mafuta a calendula nthawi zonse pakhungu la miyendo.
6. Zotsatira zabwino pakukonzanso kwa dzuwa la mpendadzuwa mafuta ndi mafuta ndi mafuta othandizira.
7. Ming'alu yakuya imachotsedwa bwino ndi tincture kutengera aspirin ndi ayodini. Zosakaniza zosakanikirana zimasokonekera nthawi zonse m'malo akhudzidwa ndi mapazi. Maphunzirowa amabwerezedwa nthawi ndi nthawi.
8. Thirani mitundu yambiri yamafuta. Uchi wamadzimadzi umafalikira pamadera omwe akukhudzidwa, umavala masokosi ndikugona. M'mawa, zotsalira pambuyo pa lotions zimachotsedwa ndi madzi ofunda, zouma ndikuthandizidwa ndi zonona zabwino.
9. Njira yothetsera boric acid (supuni ziwiri pa malita awiri amadzi) imakwaniritsa kuchira kwathunthu kwa matendawa.
10. Wosakaniza mandimu ndi viniga amasintha mwachangu mabala pakhungu.
Njira zopewera
Munthu amene amasamala zaukhondo ndi maonekedwe ake okongola nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi mavuto oterewa ndi khungu. Kusamalira ndi kiyi ya chithandizo.
Zotsatira zabwino zimakhala ndi phwetekere phazi musanagone ndi madontho angapo a mafuta a lavenda kapena maolivi.
Kusunthika kwa minofu kumakhala ndi zotsatira za analgesic, mosamala zimathandizira kuchira kwa vutoli.
Dengu lamagolosale liyenera kukhala losiyanasiyana momwe mungathere. Onetsetsani kuti mwaphatikizamo: nsomba, mazira a nkhuku, chimanga, zakumwa za mkaka, masamba, mafuta a masamba, mapichesi ndi zipatso zouma.
Kuthetsa madzi m'thupi ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa ming'alu malo amiyendo ndi miyendo.
Madzi akumwa tsiku lililonse ayenera kukhala pafupifupi malita awiri.
Kwa kugonana koyenera, chifukwa chachikulu chofalitsira misozi ndi chimanga, komanso kuwawa, ndiko kuvala pafupipafupi nsapato zazitali.
Kukhala mu nsapato zapamwamba kumachepetsa nkhawa.
Bwino sayenera kukhala wopangidwa. Kutulutsa ndi zida zachilengedwe.
Pangani nsapato zanu ndi insoles, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito deodorant nsapato.
Malamulo ochepa okhudza kupewa
1. Osamavala kapena kuyenda mu nsapato za wina.
2. Mukamagwira ntchito, valani nsapato zochotsa kuti musatenge thukuta kwambiri la miyendo ndikukula kwa bowa.
3. M'malo opezeka anthu ambiri kuti azikhala ndi zigawenga.
4. Pambuyo pa ukhondo, phuthirani khungu pakadutsidwe.
5. Valani zovala zoyera zokhazokha tsiku lililonse.
6. Mukamagula nsapato, gwiritsani ntchito track kapena chala.
7. Tsatirani makamaka ukhondo. Palibenso chifukwa chobwereketsa mlendo kwa chinkhupule chanu chokha kapena seti yamanja.
Ming'alu pakati pa zala ndizosasangalatsa, zimapangitsa kusasangalala komanso kusokoneza moyo wabwinobwino. Ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kudziwa, komanso Chofunika kwambiri, kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ndi momwe mungachitire matendawa.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mavuto Akhungu
Mavuto azikopa nthawi zambiri amapezeka nthawi yotentha, pomwe anthu ambiri amavala nsapato zotseguka. Kutentha kwambiri kwa mpweya ndi phulusa, mpweya wambiri umapangitsa kuti ma genermis aume komanso ming'alu.
Komabe, mwa anthu athanzi izi sizichitika. Thupi lomwe limagwira ntchito nthawi zonse limathandizira kukhathamiritsa kwachilengedwe ndi khungu.
Zomwe zimayambitsa ming'alu:
- matenda oyamba ndi fungus omwe amalowa mosavuta chifukwa cha nsapato zotseguka,
- kuvulala pang'ono, amatha kupezeka ndi kugwirira kolakwika pamapazi,
- kulumikizana ndi mankhwala am'nyumba komanso zodzoladzola zosayenera komanso zopanda phokoso latsoka,
- ukhondo wosayenera ndi phazi.
Zifukwa zakunja zimaphatikizanso kuvala nsapato zopangidwa, zomwe zimaphwanya thukuta lachilengedwe komanso zimapangitsa kuti miyendo iziyenda kwambiri. Khungu lowuma chifukwa choyenda wopanda nsapato kapena nsapato zotseguka kwambiri.
Cholepheretsa chosakhumudwitsa chimakwiyitsa cholakwika cha mwendo poyenda, kusokoneza magazi ndi kupanga ma chimanga. Kapangidwe ka ming'alu nthawi zambiri kumadzetsa chimanga chouma ndikuyesayesa kuzichotsa.
Gulu lotsatira la zifukwa zomwe zingayambitse kupangidwa kwa ming'alu pakati pa zala zimayenderana ndi zomwe zimachitika mthupi.
Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Kupanga kwa mahomoni - matenda a endocrine. Kuuma kwambiri kwa khungu ndi ming'alu ndi zovuta za matenda awa. Matenda a shuga amapangitsa kuti dermis isokonekere.
- Kulemera kwambiri kumapangitsa kunenepa kwambiri, komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale katundu wina pakhungu la phazi komanso kumapangitsa kuti dermis iwonongeke.
- Kuperewera kwa mavitamini A, B ndi E, omwe amachititsa kuti khungu lizisintha.
- Matenda a pakhungu (dermitis, eczema) omwe amaphwanya umphumphu wa khungu ndikupangitsa mavuto ena.
- Mavuto am'mitsempha am'mphepete, pomwe magazi enieni amapita kumapazi.
Zomwe zimayambitsa ming'alu zitha kukhala zochulukirapo pamiyendo yolumikizidwa ndi zochitika zamtundu. Anthu omwe amasuntha kwambiri komanso mwamphamvu, monga ovina komanso othamanga, ali pachiwopsezo. Amapereka ming'alu ndi ntchito yayitali m'malo oyimirira.
Ming'alu imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusadya mokwanira, komwe zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa khungu sizilowa mthupi. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ena, makamaka osalamulirika, osagwirizana ndi maphunziro ndi kumwa kungakhale ndi vuto loyipa pamapazi.
Ming'alu pakati pa zala imatsegula njira yamatenda. Ngati mupitiliza kuyenda mu nsapato zotseguka, matenda sangapewe.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira kusankha nsapato zabwino komanso kusamalira phazi moyenerera.
Ngati ming'alu yayamba kale, mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa nthawi yomweyo. Kuyamba kwabwino kwa mankhwalawa ndikupita kwa dokotala. Afufuza matenda, fungus phazi ndikuthandizirani kusankha momwe mungasungire khungu losweka.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Opanga amapereka zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimathandizira kuchiritsa mofulumira ndikuwonongeka ndikuthandizira kuti matenda asalowe.
- Radevit - mafuta ochokera ming'alu, amathandizira kubwezeretsa khungu lowonongeka, kuthetsa ululu ndi kutupa chifukwa cha zomwe zili ndi mavitamini A, E, D.
- Vulnuzan - chinthu chachilengedwe, chimachepetsa kutupa, chimathandizanso kusinthika kwa minofu. Ili ndi gawo lalikulu la zinthu zazing'ono komanso zazikulu.
- Ultra Maid - amachiritsa mabala, amathandizanso kupweteka, amathandizanso kukonzanso.
- Super Glu - guluu wazachipatala amasindikiza kuwonongeka kwa khungu, kuchiritsa, kupewa matenda.
Zabwino zimaperekedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a Shostakovsky ndi mankhwala ena okhala ndi vinylin.
Chithandizo cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus
Mafangayi amayambitsa kupweteka, kuyabwa, kumabweretsa chiwonongeko cha khungu, kumayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri, zotupa zimayamba pansi pa chala chaching'ono phazi, pang'onopang'ono kufalikira mpaka pansi pa zala ndi misomali.
Zilonda zam'mimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awononge tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Simungathe kumaliza mankhwalawa mutakhazikitsa mabala. Musanalembe mankhwala, mtundu wa tizilomboka timatsimikiza kuti mankhwalawo ndi othandiza.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati ndi kwanuko. Kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo ndikofunikira kuti kuthetseretu matendawa.
Mankhwalawa Itraconazole, Nizoral kapena ena amadziwika kuti ayang'anire kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kukonzekera kwamutu:
- Clotrimazole - gwiritsani ntchito katatu pakanthawi masana,
- Ifenek -, kuphatikiza pa antifungal, antiseptic effect, imagwiritsidwa ntchito 2 pa tsiku,
- Bifosin - ali ndi kuthekera kolowera mwachangu m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo ndipo amathandiza.
Zinthu zambiri zimapezeka osati mu mawonekedwe a mafuta ndi miyala yapamwamba, komanso mawonekedwe a kutsitsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito masana kunja kwanyumba.
Musaiwale kupanga antifungal chithandizo cha nsapato. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsuka, kuthandizira ndi 30% viniga kapena njira yofanana ndi mankhwala omwe anathandizira miyendo yanu. Ventilate bwino mukatha kugwira.
Zithandizo zamankhwala a shuga
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwunika mosamala momwe phazi lilili ndi shuga.
Zofunikira zina ndi:
- Kusankha nsapato mosamala, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yazokongoletsa yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kutsika kwa phazi,
- malo osambira sangachitike ndi madzi otentha,
- kugwiritsa ntchito zomata zomwe zimasokoneza kulowa kwa oxygen sizili bwino,
- Nthawi zambiri amafunika kusintha masokosi kapena masokisi,
- sayenera kuyenda osavala nsapato chifukwa kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa phazi,
- osagwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa pothana ndi ming'alu.
Muyenera kukonza zala zanu mosamala, osagwiritsa ntchito ma pumice ndikudula ma callume owuma.
Zithandizo za anthu
Mukamasankha njira zogwiritsira ntchito pothana ndi ming'alu, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa ku chitetezo ndi chilengedwe cha zigawo zake. Mabala am'miyendo otseguka - iyi ndiyo njira yotengera matenda. Monga zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza, muyenera kukhala otsimikiza.
Zitsamba ziyenera kukhala zatsopano, ndi tsiku lotha ntchito, zopanda fumbi ndi uve. Mafuta - apamwamba kwambiri komanso zachilengedwe. Ndalama zogulira ziyenera kugulidwa m'malo otetezeka. Ngati palibe chidaliro mu mtundu, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala a pharmacy.
- Kuti akonze yankho, 5 g ya sopo yophika isakanikirana ndi 10 g ya sopo yochapira, osungunuka mu 2 l yamadzi otentha. Sungani mapazi anu mu mbale kwa mphindi 20-30, nadzatsuka ndi madzi ofunda ndikuthira ndi zonona zopatsa thanzi. Ndondomeko imachitidwa tsiku ndi tsiku mpaka mabala amalimba.
- Mu 1 lita imodzi ya madzi otentha kwa ola limodzi, tsimikizani makapu 0,5 a maluwa owuma a chamomile. Zovuta. Kusamba kwa mphindi 15-20. Pukuta owuma, dzola mafuta ndi zonona zonona.
Pofuna kuwonongeka kwambiri, kumwa mowa wokhala ndi mapiritsi a aspirin ndi ayodini osungunuka mkati mwake. Njira yothetsera vutoli imasungidwa mugalasi lamdima lakuda, mabala amapaka mafuta usiku wonse.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta othandizira kumapereka zotsatira zabwino. Kuti akonzekere, makapu awiri a singano ndi makapu 0,5 amadzi otentha amasungidwa kwa maola 0,5 mu malo osambira. Njira yosefederayi imasakanizidwa ndi mafuta oyeretsedwa monga gawo limodzi la 1/3 ndikuwonjezera supuni ya mowa wa camphor. Onjezerani mabala usiku.
Chinsinsi cha kanema wokhala ndi mafuta othandiza bowa:
Njira zopewera
Mutha kupewa kuwonongeka pakhungu pakati pa zala ngati mutsatira malamulo osavuta:
- Ukhondo wathanzi lokwanira. Mapazi ayenera kutsukidwa ndi sopo, makamaka antibacterial. Manja otsukidwa amapukuta owuma ndi kumakola ndi zonona.
- Valani masokosi ndi matayala opangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu zachilengedwe, asambe ndi zinthu za hypoallergenic pafupipafupi.
- Mapazi amayenera kupumulitsidwa, makamaka kutentha, ndikukweza ngati kuli kotheka kukonza kutuluka kwa magazi ndi zamitsempha.
- Osagwiritsa ntchito nsapato za anthu ena, masokosi, matawulo. Kusamala kumeneku kungathandize kupewa matenda. Kutali ndibwino kungopita mu malingaliro awo kuposa momwe anthu ena angakhalire.
- Mu maiwe ndi malo osambira muyenera kumayenda nsapato zanu nthawi zonse. Ngati izi zalephera, mutha kupangiratu miyendo ndi antifungal agent.
- M'nyengo yotentha, ndibwino kuvala nsapato zachikopa zomwe zimapereka mpweya wabwino komanso kutulutsa chinyezi. Kusankha kwakukulu kungakhale nsapato za canvas. Osatengeka ndi zidendene zapamwamba. Kusunthira kutsika kumachepetsa katundu pamapazi.
- Valani nsapato zapamwamba, makamaka zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Pewani kufinya ndi kuwonongeka kwa mapazi. Ngati madzulo tsatanetsatane wa nsapatoyo adalembedwa kumapazi, ndikofunikira kupita ku kukula kokulirapo.
- Kudya moyenera komanso kupewa mavitamini.
- Munthawi yake chithandizo cha matenda chobweretsa mapangidwe a ming'alu. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga - kuwongolera shuga. Kuchita zodzitetezera zoperekedwa ndi kuyezetsa kuchipatala.
- Kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe ka magazi ndi kagayidwe kachakudya pakhungu, kutikita minofu kumathandiza. Ngati sizotheka kupita kwa katswiri, mutha kuchita nokha hydromassage. Amapangidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi madzi ofunda ndi ozizira osambira.
- Kuchita zokutira, muyenera kusamala kuti musawononge khungu.
- Kamodzi pa sabata, malo osambira ndi celandine ndi chamomile amathandizira kupewa kutupira ndi kuteteza mapazi.
Kumbukirani kuti ngati njira zodzitetezera sizikuthandizani, komanso kuvulala kwamapazi kumawonekerabe, muyenera kupita kuchipatala.
Ming'alu iti ya zala
Maonekedwe a ming'alu pazala ndi mtundu wa dermatitis - matenda apakhungu. Vutoli limayambitsa zovuta zingapo zakuthupi komanso zokongoletsa. Imafanana makamaka ndi chilimwe. Ming'alu imayang'aniridwa pakati pa zala, zidendene ndi mbali zina phazi. Chifukwa cha kuwuma pakhungu, mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono amawoneka. Kuwonongeka kwa genermis kumayambitsa kulowerera kwa ma virus. Zotsatira zake, mankhwalawo amakhala ming'alu yakuya yomwe imayambitsa kupweteka komanso imakhala malo osonkhanitsira tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, mwachitsanzo, bowa kapena mabakiteriya.
Chomwe chimayambitsa kusweka ndikuuma kwamiyendo. Chizindikiro ichi chimayamba chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo zoyipa. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limalumikizidwa ndi nsapato zosamasuka kapena zida zotsika mtengo. Kuvala nsapato yopyapyala kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa chala pang'ono chala. Mukamayenda, chinyezi chomwe chimasungidwa ndi phazi sichimagwira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale malo abwino ochulukitsa bowa ndi mabakiteriya. Masokosi osankhidwa bwino amathandiza kupewa vutoli - ayenera kupangidwa ndi thonje kapena nsalu ina yachilengedwe.
Otsamira ndi chifukwa china chowonekera ming'alu, koma kale zidendene. Mukamayenda, nsapato zimagunda pakhungu, kusokoneza kuchuluka kwa magazi. Mutha kuwongolera izi mwa kusiya kuvala zovala. Zina mwazinthu zakunja ndi zamkati zomwe zimayambitsa kukhazikitsa ming'alu pazala ndiz:
- kusowa kwa vitamini - kuchepa kwa mavitamini A, E ndi B ambiri,
- kuphwanya malamulo aukhondo,
- matenda oyamba ndi fungus
- kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi
- matenda a shuga ndi matenda ena a endocrine,
- kuvulala kwa pakhungu,
- kusowa kwamadzi.
Pa mapazi
Ming'alu kumapazi nthawi zambiri imayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina zingapo zomwe zimakulitsa khungu. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyabwa, fungo losasangalatsa, kutaya magazi, kuwotcha ndi kupweteka poyenda. Fotokozerani kuti izi ndi izi:
- madzi a chlorine
- kuyenda nsapato
- Kusasamala zaukhondo,
- kagayidwe kachakudya matenda
- matenda ashuga
- kusowa kwa vitamini
- thupi lawo siligwirizana
- matenda a mtima ndi mtima,
- Hyperkeratosis
- nyengo yotentha kwambiri
- kuchuluka miyendo.
- matenda oyamba ndi fungus
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala am'nyumba okhala ndi alkali yambiri,
- kuvala nsapato zolimba zosavomerezeka.
Pa chala
Ngati ming'alu yawonedwa pazala zazikulu, ndiye kuti vutoli silikhala ndi chizindikiro ichi. Odwala ambiri amadziwa kuti mawonekedwe a msomali amakhala osavomerezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, mbaleyo ikhoza kusiya, kuswa. Zonsezi zimayendera limodzi ndi kuyabwa, khungu rede pafupi ndi msomali. Zonsezi zikuwonetsa kukula kwa nthenda ya fungus. Pang'onopang'ono zizindikiro zomwe zimafotokozeredwa zimafikira m'mbale zina zamkati.
Ngati ming'alu yam'manja ikuphatikizidwa ndi kudzimana kwambiri ndi kukomoka kwa msomali, ndiye kuti chifukwa chake ndikuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi kapena vitamini. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu lizipanga bwino ndi:
- endarteritis kapena atherosclerosis ya m'munsi malekezero,
- Hyperkeratosis
- kagayidwe kachakudya matenda
- Kusasamala zaukhondo,
- Nthawi yachilimwe, khungu limayamba kusisita komanso kuzirala, kenako ndikuwoneka ngati chimanga.
- mitsempha ya varicose,
- psoriasis
- kusakwanira kwa khungu la miyendo,
- chikanga
Pakati pa zala
Maonekedwe a ming'alu m'malo ophatikizika ndi chizindikiro cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Ngati mwayendera posachedwa dziwe, sauna kapena kusamba, ndiye kuti chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ndi bowa ndi chambiri. Nthawi zina zomwe zimayambitsa sizikugwirizana ndi matendawa. Pakakhala chisamaliro choyenera cha tsiku ndi tsiku, khungu limayamba kusweka, ming'alu imawoneka pakati zala. Kuperewera kwa zakudya monga chimanga kumapangitsanso zizindikilo zotere. Ngati pali mazira ochepa, mkaka ndi chiwindi m'zakudya, ndiye kuti ming'alu pakati pa zala imatha kuonekeranso. Otsatirawa akhoza kuphatikizidwa pamndandanda wazifukwa zakapangidwe kawo:
- matenda ashuga
- matenda a chithokomiro
- nsapato zolakwika
- opanda nsapato akuyenda pamwala, mchenga ndi nthaka,
- machitidwe a madzi a chlorine.
Malangizo onse
Thanzi la miyendo makamaka limadalira mtundu wowasamalira komanso kusankha koyenera nsapato. Pofuna kuthana ndi ming'alu mwachangu komanso popewa kubwereranso, ndikofunikira kutsatira zotsatirazi:
- kusamba mapazi tsiku lililonse (madzulo) ndi sopo kenako kuthira mafuta onunkhira,
- kusankha nsapato zabwino malinga ndi kukula kwake, kutonthoza kwa nsapato, kutalika kwa chidendene,
- kuchepetsa kuvala nsapato zotseguka,
- m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri (dziwe, malo osambira, masunsa, masewera olimbitsa thupi) gwiritsani ntchito nsapato zotha kusintha,
- khalani ndi malo osamba ndi zodzikongoletsera kawiri pa sabata, gwiritsani ntchito kupuma kwamiyendo,
- kupatula kuvala kwanthawi yayitali
- ngati kuli kotheka, kamodzi pamwezi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi,
- ngati kuli kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito kukakamiza,
- zolimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi,
- magazi shuga
- monga zakudya zakudya zopezeka mu mavitamini A, B, E (mbewu monga chimanga, mazira, chiwindi, nsomba zam'nyanja, zitsamba, mafuta a masamba).
Nthawi zambiri, kukhazikitsidwa kwa malangizowa kumatha kuthana ndi kuuma, thukuta kwambiri, fungo losasangalatsa la phazi. Kutsatira malamulo osavuta a chisamaliro chaukhondo pakhungu la kumapazi kumakhala maziko abwino a chithandizo chamankhwala ngati pakufunika kutero.
Mankhwala
Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwala apadera kumatengera chifukwa chomwe zala zimasweka. Izi ndizofunikira kuti chithandizo chitha osati chisonyezo, komanso chotsitsimutsa. Kutengera mtundu wa ming'alu, mitundu yotsatirayi ya mankhwala ingagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Ndi maula owuma. Mankhwala othandizira ovuta ndi compress omwe ali ndi mafuta a Shostakovsky amagwira ntchito, pambuyo pake khungu limapaka ndi mafuta a Solcoseryl kapena mafuta a Radevit. Ngati khungu liuma kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zonona za Dardia. Amapereka hydration ndi zotanuka pakhungu.
- Ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito antimycotic othandizira, onse amkati ndi pakamwa. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito ntchito zakunja, mafuta opangira terbinafine amalimbikitsidwa: Lamisil, Thermicon. Ngati chithandizo chapamwamba sichikuthandizira, ndikofunikira kuyamba kumwa mapiritsi omwe amawononga fungus mkati. Pachifukwa ichi, othandizira a fluconazole, miconazole, clotrimazole, cyclopirox amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Ndi matenda ashuga. Pankhani ya matenda ngati awa, si onse mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha kutsutsana. Ololedwa ndi mafuta a SixtuMed ndi mafuta, omwe amachepetsa khungu ndikuteteza khungu.
- Ndi zowawa za ming'alu. Othandizira kupweteka amathandizira kuchepetsa chizindikiro ichi. Chitsanzo ndi mankhwala a Ketanov. Ndilamphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ngati awa, muyenera kuyesa kuthetsa ululu ndi Analgin, Ibuprofen kapena Nimesil.
Gulu lirilonse la mankhwalawa limaphatikizapo othandizira angapo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ming'alu pazala. Musadzipatule nokha. Ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mankhwala omwe mwasankha, zotsatira zake zabwino sizichitika, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Zomwe zimayambitsa ming'alu zimatha kukhala bowa. Pankhaniyi, mankhwalawa adapangidwa poganizira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, omwe amatha kupezeka mwa kuwunika. Pazonse, mankhwala otsatirawa ndi othandiza komanso oyesedwa kuti musagwere zala zanu:
- Solcoseryl. Ichi ndi mafuta omwe amachokera ku hemoderivative ya ng'ombe. Zotsatira zazikulu za mankhwalawa ndikuyambitsa kagayidwe kazakudya, kamene kamathandizira kulimbikitsanso minofu. Solcoseryl akuwonetsedwa pochiza mabala ochepa, kuwotcha, chisanu, matenda amkhungu. Musanagwiritse ntchito mafuta, khungu limapatsidwa mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kenako, chida chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo loonda pamtunda wa bala. Chitani izi katatu patsiku. Zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kukhala chifuwa, edema, urticaria, hyperemia. Contraindication ndi tsankho la benzoic acid. Ubwino wa Solcoseryl ndiye chitetezo chamapangidwe.
- Lamisil. Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, mafuta ndi utsi wokhazikika pa terbinafine. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mycosis, onychomycosis, fungus phazi, dermatomycosis ya thunthu kapena miyendo yotsika, lichen yamitundu yambiri. Mapiritsi amatengedwa pa 250 mg tsiku lililonse. Mafuta ndi utsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zotupa ndi wochepa thupi wosanjikiza 1-2 pa tsiku. Simungagwiritse ntchito Lamisil pamatenda a chiwindi. Zosiyanasiyana zimachitika kuchokera ku mantha, chitetezo cha m'mimba, mafupa, mafupa.Ubwino wa Lamizil: kutsatira miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, ntchito zosiyanasiyana za antifungal, chitetezo, kuthamanga kwa kuchitapo kanthu.
- SixtuMed Ichi ndi chida chapadera cha odwala matenda ashuga, chomwe chimawonjezera chitetezo cha pakhungu, chimafewetsa komanso chimathandizira kukonza minofu mwachangu. Zomwe zimapangidwira ndimafuta zimaphatikizira pazomera: sage, clove, lavender yopendekera. Amakhala ndi antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antifungal zotsatira. Mafuta amawonjezeredwa ndi madzi ofunda (kutentha mpaka madigiri 36). Kwa malita 4-5 amadzimadzi, tengani 1 tsp. amatanthauza. Mapazi m malo osambira kwa mphindi 7-16. Kenako mapaziwo amapukuta youma, makamaka malo omwe anali pakati zala. Mafuta a SixtuMed amamugwiritsa ntchito pakhungu lowuma kale. Simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama za mzerewu ndi mabala ndi zilonda zotseguka. Ubwino wa SixtuMeda: chitetezo chachikulu komanso hypoallergenicity.
Njira za anthu
Ngati chomwe chimayambitsa ming'alu sichiri fungus kapena matenda ena akulu, ndiye kuti mutha kukonza vutoli ndi wowerengeka. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera pa mankhwalawa. Ma compress, decoctions, kusamba kumachepetsa kutupa, kuchiritsa khungu. Izi zophika zotsatirazi zimathandiza kukwaniritsa izi:
- Kwa malita awiri a madzi otentha, tengani 1 tsp. sopo wamchere ndi 1 tbsp. l koloko. Thirani yankho mu beseni. Kupirira mapazi mkati mwake kwa mphindi 10-15. Kenako yeretsani khungu bwinobwino, kenako mafuta ndi zonona.
- Usiku, ikani chofewa chofewa chomwe chimapukutidwa ndi uchi wambiri kumapazi anu. Kukulani bandeji pamwamba pa phazi. M'mawa, muzimutsuka, wouma komanso mafuta ndi kirimu wamafuta kapena mafuta a maolivi.
- Sungunulani 1 tsp mu 1 lita imodzi ya madzi otentha. boric acid. Muyankho ili, mapazi amasungidwa kwa mphindi 10-15. Kenako miyendo imaphwa bwino, mowolowa manja ndi mafuta odzola.
Kupewa
Chofunikira popewa ndi nsapato zoyenera. Sayenera kukhala yopapatiza kwambiri kapena yotakata. Nsapato zimasankhidwa malinga ndi nyengo. M'nyengo yotentha, ndibwino kuvala zovala zotseguka zomwe sizingapangitse thukuta kwambiri la miyendo. Njira yabwino kwambiri nthawi iliyonse pachaka ndi nsapato zopangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe. Njira zina zopewa kuwoneka ming'alu:
- samalani zakudya zopatsa thanzi,
- thukuta kwambiri la kumapazi, asambe kangapo patsiku,
- Osamavala nsapato za wina
- mafuta ophimbitsa kawirikawiri ndi zonona
- konzekerani phazi ndi mafuta osiyanasiyana ofunikira,
- sankhani masokosi pazinthu zachilengedwe zokha,
- mukamayendera dziwe ndi sauna, gwiritsani ntchito zida zanu zaukhondo ndikuvala ma slipper anu.
Mankhwala
Chithandizo cha kusweka pakati pa zala, ngati choyambitsa kuwonongeka sichiri chifukwa cha zolakwika posamalira, ziyenera kuchitika mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala. Panthawi imeneyi, chithandizo chamankhwala chamderalo chokhala ndi mitundu yochepa, ufa, ndi zakumwa ndizovomerezeka kwambiri.
Ndi matenda oyamba ndi mapazi, mafuta onunkhira ndi mafuta okhala ndi antimycotic angagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Lamisil (386-861r).
- Terbinafine (56-149r).
- Pimafucin (235-538r).
- Nizoral (340-633r).
- Mycoderyl (297-635r).
Ngati kuwonongeka kwa mabakiteriya, othandizira omwe ali ndi antibacterial zinthu angagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Levomekol (81-113r).
- Oflomelide (97-140r).
- Levosin (69-98r).
- Baneocin (224-377r).
- Drapolen (201-282r).
Malangizo antiseptic amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza khungu:
- Chlorhexidine (9-39r).
- Furatsilin (36-61r).
- Betadine (148-380 rub).
- Miramistin (131-316r).
- Octenisept (214-300r).
Pochiza zovuta zowonongeka pakhungu pakati pa zala, mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito omwe amathandizira kuchira msanga komanso kukonzanso minofu, monga:
- Bepaten (268-641R).
- Solcoseryl (149-210r).
- Methyluracil (42-60 rub).
- Katundu wa Radevit (295-439r).
- Pantoderm (167-237r).
Ndi ming'alu yokhala ndi vuto limodzi, psoriasis ndi keratoderma, mankhwala omwe mafuta okhala ndi glucocorticoids angafunikire:
- Avecort (188-264r).
- Beloderm (175-255r).
- Kutiveyt (204-307r).
- Fluorocort (138-193r).
- Elokom (334-474r).
Othandizira a antibacterial ndi mahomoni amayenera kutumizidwa ndi dokotala atachotsedwera ma pathologies ena.
Ngati kuwonongeka kwa umphumphu wa khungu kumachitika chifukwa chophwanya magazi kapena matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa amayenera kukhala okwanira, cholinga chokhazikitsa matenda omwe amayambitsa. Kudzipangira nokha pankhaniyi sikuloledwa.
Zimayambitsa ming'alu pakati pa zala
Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale khungu pakati pa zala zakumaso ndipo zimayamba kuwawa chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika kunja ndi mkati. Nthawi zonse pamene chisamaliro chisamaliro chimapereka chisamaliro, kupita kwa dokotala ndikofunikira.
Ming'alu yopanda vuto pakati pa zala zingakhale chiyambi cha zovuta zakupha.
Zina mwa zinthu zakunja ndi izi:
- nsapato zosasangalatsa zopangidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa,
- kusowa kwa ukhondo ndi chisamaliro cha kumapazi,
- Zowopsa zachilengedwe munthawi yotentha,
- kuvulala ndi microdamage pakhungu la miyendo chifukwa choyenda opanda nsapato,
- matenda ndi fungal matenda.
Mukazindikira zifukwa zake, chifukwa chomwe khungu limasweka pakati zala, ayenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kuti vutoli lithe. Mankhwala akangoyamba, ndiye kuti mungathe kuchiritsa ming'alu yonse.
Kuthana ndi bowa la phazi, kuyesayesa pawokha sikokwanira. Njira zokhazikitsidwa ndi dermatologist atatha kufotokoza bwino za matendawo.
Matenda oyamba ndi fungus nthawi zambiri amapezeka atapita kukasamba pagulu kapena dziwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito nsapato za mphira komanso kuchiza khungu la miyendo yokhala ndi mafuta antifungal pazinthu zodzitetezera kuthandizira kupewa matenda. Kutsika kwa kukonzanso kumawonjezera mwayi wa matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
Amayambitsa ndi zizindikilo za ming'alu pakati pa zala
Vuto louma ndi ming'alu kumapazi limakhudza pafupifupi 1/3 ya onse okhala padziko lapansi. Miyendo yodwala imayambitsa kusayenda bwino kwamakhalidwe ndi thupi, kuwoneka ngati wopanda pake. Nsonga zochulukitsa zimachitika mchilimwe.
Chifukwa chiyani khungu limayamba kusweka pakati pa zala? Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chizindikiro ichi chikule, omwe agawidwa m'magulu awiri.
Zifukwa zakunja:
- kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi khungu la mapazi ndi chilengedwe: mchenga, fumbi, madzi, mpweya wotentha ziume khungu, zimapangitsa kusowa kwamadzi ndi kuchepa kwa elasticity,
- nsapato zosasunthika kapena zopangidwa ndi zida zokumbira, zopumira. Zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa magazi, miyendo ndi yonyowa,
- kuphwanya miyezo ya ukhondo pakuwasamalira,
- fungus ya phazi ndi chifukwa chofala kwambiri chomwe khungu limayamba kusweka ndi kusweka.
Zomwe zimayambira mkati:
- kunenepa
- matenda ashuga
- kusowa kwa mavitamini A ndi E pachakudya,
- matenda a chithokomiro,
- mimba
- thupi lawo siligwirizana
- hyperhidrosis ya mapazi.
Zizindikiro:
- Ngati kusungunuka, khungu lidaoneka pakati pa zala, ndipo misomaliyo yachikasu, kunja, ndiye kuti ndi nthenda ya fungus. Matendawa ndi owopsa, chithandizo chamankhwala chikuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
- Ngati khungu la kumapazi liyamba kuuma, ndikotheka kugwiritsitsa chitukuko cha matenda a shuga. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amadwala kwambiri zovuta zamatumbo chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kamadzi. Poyerekeza ndi matenda omwe amasokoneza, mabala ena amachira nthawi yayitali komanso amapweteka.
- Khungu limatha kusweka komanso kusuntha chifukwa chosowa mavitamini, kusowa bwino m'thupi la zakudya. Kubwezeretsa kumafunikira njira yayitali yodya mavitamini amamineral mineral.
Chithunzi chooneka ngati ming'alu: chala chimayamba kupweteka, kupumula, kuyamwa, blush, kuwoneka ngati thovu m'malo mwake.
Zam'nyumba
Zolakwika m'thupi zimapangitsa khungu kuzala zakumwa kusweka ndi kusweka.
Ndikubwezerani mobwerezabwereza, ndikofunikira kupatula matenda:
- dongosolo la endocrine (matenda a shuga, kusintha kwa matenda mu chithokomiro),
- kugaya chakudya cham'mimba (gastritis),
- mitsempha ndi mitsempha yam'munsi.
Khungu pazala ndi zokhazokha zimawonongeka (makamaka nthawi zambiri pakati pa chala chaching'ono ndi zala 4), ngati thupi lilibe mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira. Kuperewera kwa retinol ndi tocopherol, nthaka imakhudza mkhalidwe wa pakhungu.
Zomwe zimasweka khungu pazala zakumwa ziyenera kuzindikirika posachedwa. Kukhazikitsidwa komweku sikumangoyipitsa kukhulupirika kwa khungu ndi khunyu, komanso zilonda zamkati mwakuya. Wozunzika kwambiri, khungu la m'munsi limatha.
Mankhwala ogulitsa mankhwala
- Mydosis ya interdigital yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus imatha kuthandizidwa pomwa mankhwala a antifungal omwe ali ndi fluconazole mkati. Kuphatikiza apo, othandizira akunja amalembedwa: Clotrimazole, Terbinafine, Miconazole, Thermicon, Lamisil, Ketoconazole. Asanachiritsidwe, ndizoletsedwa kuyika malo osambira, dziwe komanso saunas.
- Pochiritsa ming'alu ya anthu odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwala a SixtuMed amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali pansi pa ichi amapangidwa makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Njira zikunenedwa kuti zimapangitsa kuti khungu lizipweteka ndi kupha tizirombo toyambitsa matenda, kuchiritsa, kukhazika khungu ndi kufinyetsa khungu, kuthetsa kuyanika.
- Ndi pathologies a mtima dongosolo, mankhwala amafunikira kuti abwezeretse mtima ntchito.
- Matenda a Hormonal, mawonetseredwe a thupi lawo amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zakunja zochokera mahomoni.
- Kuperewera kwa Vitamini kumalipidwa mwa kutenga mavitamini amamineral mineral.
Ngati zifukwa zili pazinthu zakunja, thandizo lidzabwera:
- Radevit ndi mafuta, omwe ali ndi vitamini A, D, E. Mankhwalawa amathandizira njira zosinthira pakhungu, amasiya kutupa, ndikuwachepetsa kuyamwa. Kuchiritsa, kumalepheretsa mawonekedwe a ming'alu yatsopano.
- Allga San - kirimu wokhala ndi turpentine, chamomile, peini yamapiri. Kuchulukitsa kutakasuka, kulimba ndikuthothoka.
- Kuchiritsa ming'alu m'miyendo - zonona zomwe zimakhala ndi Tingafinye, mafuta a mtedza ndi mafinya. Chombocho chimachiritsa mwendo wake mwachangu, chimalepheretsa kuwoneka kwa zatsopano.
- Urea zonona. Amathetsa ukali, amathandizanso kupweteka, kumva kuwawa, kunyowa.
- Panthenol ndi kirimu wowoneka bwino pakuchira msanga mabala a etiology iliyonse. Amabwezeretsanso khungu lowonongeka mwachangu, limachepetsa kutupa ndi ululu.
Limagwirira a matenda
Zinthu zakunja kapena zamkati zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa magazi ndi njira zowonongeka mu khungu. Maselo amtundu wakunja wa khungu amafa, chifukwa cha izi, kutsekeka kumawonedwa. Njala ya oksijeni imabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa zigawo zakuya za chivundikiro ndikuwoneka ming'alu.
Matenda opatsirana omwe ali ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus amakula pamene pathogen ilowa pakhungu, chiopsezo cha matendawa chikuwonjezeka ndi kuchepa kwa kayendedwe ka chitetezo chathupi.
Kuchulukitsa thukuta kumapangitsa kuti mafangayi aberekenso. Kuchulukitsa kwa zigawo zapamwamba ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zophwanya kukhulupirika kwa chivundikiro ndi zala zakumapazi. Kuwonongeka kwa epidermis kumatha kuwonekeranso chidendene komanso kukhazikika kwa zala zonse.
Zizindikiro
Kuyabwa, pambuyo pake khungu limasweka, kenako nkunyowa ndikumamatira, nthawi zambiri limawonetsera kufalikira kwa bowa.
Kuti mudziwe zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, kufunsira kwa akatswiri ndikofunikira:
- dermatologist
- endocrinologist
- opaleshoni ya mtima ndi phlebologist,
- gastroenterologist
- wazakudya.
Njira zotsatirazi zodziwitsira matenda zikuthandizira kutsimikiza:
- kuyang'anira microscopic pa khungu
- kufesa zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kuti zitsimikizire mycosis,
- kuyezetsa kwamwazi wamagazi pazomwe zili ndi shuga komanso kutsimikiza kwa ntchito ya mahomoni a chithokomiro.
- kuyang'ana kwamiseche ndi kusanthula kwa mitsempha.
- matenda ndi urinalysis malinga ndi Zimnitsky kudziwa mawonekedwe a impso.
Kufufuza kwathunthu ndikofunikira pamene wodwala amakhalanso ndi zizindikiro zina za matendawa.
Kuonana ndi dokotala ndikovomerezeka: Katswiri yekha ndi amene angadziwe chifukwa chake khungu limasokonekera zala zakumwa, ndikukufotokozerani dongosolo loyenera lokhudza thanzi.
Vitamini Mavuto
Khungu louma, kumbuyo komwe limakhwasula ndi kukhalira, limachitika chifukwa chosowa mavitamini osungunuka a mafuta A ndi E. Retinol ndi tocopherol ali oyenera ngati monotherapy. Ma poltivitamini a Multivitamin mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa.
Ndizololedwa kuphika khungu losweka ndi mayankho amafuta a mavitamini kapena kupanga compress.
Mankhwala
Ndi kulimbikira kwa mycosis, pakufunika chithandizo chamankhwala, chifukwa, mankhwala a antimycotic amapatsidwa mapiritsi. Kusankha kwamankhwala kumachitika pambuyo poyeserera pakufunika kwa khungu: izi zipangitsa kuti dalaivala agwire.
Nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa:
- Ketoconazole,
- Itraconazole
- Fluconazole
- Terbinafine
- Griseofulvin.
Ngakhale kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kungakhale kochepa chifukwa cha zovuta zoyipa. Ndikofunikira kuganizira zovuta zawo pa chiwindi.
Otsutsa
Kuchotsa bowa kumathandiza ndalama zomwe zimakwaniritsa zotsatira za mankhwala a antimycotic omwe ali ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso odana ndi kutupa.
Mukamatsuka mapazi anu, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ndi kuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono njira ya pinki ya potaziyamu permanganate kapena furatsilina. Chithandizo cha antifungal othandizira zimakwaniritsa mafuta a zinc. Chidacho chikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri pa tsiku. Kuchiritsa kwa antiseptic ndi mabala kumakhala ndi mankhwala a Shostakovsky. Iyenera kuyikidwa pachilondacho. Masiku angapo atatha kulandira chithandizo, odwala amadziwa kuti dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo limapweteketsa pang'ono.
Ma antiseptics ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa masabata awiri zitatha kuti zizindikiro za matenda oyamba ndi fungus zithe.
Kusamba kwa phazi
Kukhazikika m'madzi ofunda kumafewetsa mbali yapamwamba ya khungu, pambuyo pake maselo okufa amachotsedwa mosavuta. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera zinthu zotsatirazi kumadzi:
- mchere (tebulo kapena nyanja),
- soda
- decoctions zitsamba (chamomile, sage, calendula).
Khungu pamiyendo likauma, limapaka mafuta opatsa thanzi kapena opaka.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amatsutsana ndikugwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha pakusamba kwamapazi. Njira zoterezi zimatha kupweteka m'matumbo am'mimba.
Masks amafuta ndi mafuta
Kugwiritsa ntchito zochizira zochokera ku mafuta kumathandizira njira yobwezeretsanso epithelium. Mafuta a Castor kapena yankho la mafuta malinga ndi chlorophyllipt ndi yoyenera kuchiza anthu omwe akhudzidwa.
Kuti khungu lisang'ambike ndipo lisang'ambike, onjezani mankhwala opangira mankhwala (plantain, St. John wa wort, calendula) ku mafuta osakaniza.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Mowa suwumitsa, komanso wowononga tizilombo. Chithandizo cha khungu losweka pamiyendo chimathandizira kuchira msanga. Pa zovuta mankhwala, mafuta osakhazikika ndi tincture wa calendula kapena buluzi akhoza kulimbikitsidwa. Zosakaniza zotsatirazi zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino:
- glycerin (25 ml), mowa wa ethyl (100 ml), ammonia (1 tsp),
- Asipirin (mapiritsi 10), mowa zamankhwala (100 ml), vial 1 yankho la mowa wa ayodini.
Chitani zomwe zakhudzidwa kamodzi patsiku usiku.
Mavuto
Zizindikiro zosasangalatsa mu mawonekedwe a ming'alu kumapazi nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa zotsatirazi:
- zilonda zam'mimba
- kutupa kwa matenda opatsirana,
- gangrene wa m'munsi.
Popewa kukula kwa njirazi, ndikofunikira kulabadira kusintha kwa khungu ndikuchita panthawi yake.
Zoyenera kuchita, khungu limaphulika
Mafuta aliwonse omwe amapangidwa ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi zomerazi atha kuchotseratu mabala ang'ono ndi kupendekera. Mankhwala amapereka mitundu yambiri ya phazi. Kupititsa patsogolo izi, amatha kusinthidwa.
Ngati kupweteka kwambiri, kutupa, magazi kulipo, aspirin ndi ayodini adzakuthandizani: piritsi miyala 10 ya aspirin mu ethanol, chiritsani bala ndi mafuta ndi ayodini. Ngati chimanga, chimanga chitha kuphulika, ndiye kuti mafuta ndi ayodini kuzungulira bala.
Mavuto omwe angakhalepo komanso kupewa
Khungu likasweka pakati pa zala, ndikofunikira kuyamba mwachangu chithandizo, ngati sichoncho vutoli limakulirakulira. Zovuta zomwe zingachitike: kachidindo kakuyamba kusenda, ming'alu yaying'ono imayamba kuzama, kunyowa ndiku magazi.
Kupewa:
- kuvala nsapato zapamwamba zopangidwa ndi zinthu zopumira;
- hardware pedicure mwezi uliwonse,
- zakudya zoyenera ndi michere yokwanira
- ukhondo tsiku ndi tsiku
- chisamaliro chokwanira: osambira ndi zonona zamapazi.
Mkhalidwe wofunikira pakukongola ndi thanzi la miyendo ndikuwongolera kachitidwe ndikuvala nsapato zoyenera ndi zovala zamkati. Ngati muli athanzi, koma osanyalanyaza malamulo oletsedwa aukhondo, khungu lanu limatha kusweka ndikuyambitsa mavuto ambiri owawa. Zithunzi za ming'alu kumapazi, ndemanga za madokotala zokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa odwala ndizowopsa, munthu aliyense wamkulu amakumana ndi miyendo yowuma. Kutsatira malamulo oyambira kudzakuthandizani kukhala athanzi.