Kodi discepulopal encephalopathy: chithunzi cha matenda ndi njira zochizira matendawa

Discirculatory encephalopathy ndimatenda omwe magazi amayenda ndikusokonezeka kwa minyewa yaubongo mwa munthu. Masiku ano, matenda ofananawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka ndi matenda a shuga komanso matenda ena a metabolic.

Potere, mkhalidwe wazam'madzi umapezeka kwambiri mwa achinyamata. Ngati simutsatira kusintha kwina koyenera munthawi yake osayamba kulandira chithandizo chofunikira, ntchito ya wodwalayo imachepa kwambiri, moyo umakulirakulira, komanso kulumala ndi matenda a sitiroko zimakula.

Kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha zovuta ndikuletsa matendawa koyambira, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala pafupipafupi ndikupima mayeso onse.

Kodi zimachitika bwanji?

Ntchito ya m'mitsempha yamagazi m'magazi ikasokonekera, kuthamanga kwa magazi mu minofu kumachepa, monga chifukwa, m'malo ena, kumakhala kuchepa kwakukulu kwa michere ndi mpweya. Choyamba, maselo amayamba kufa, kenako zotupa zimafalikira kumadera akulu. Poyamba, magawo oyandikana nawo amatenga nawo gawo. Ngati chithandizo choyenera chokonzekera sichikuchitika, kulumikizaku kumatayika.

Nthawi zambiri, chomwe chimayambitsa kukula kwa matendawa chimasinthika atherosulinosis, pomwe cholesterol plaques amapezeka m'mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa lumen ya mitsempha. Chifukwa cha hypoxia ya muubongo, chiwalo chamkati sichitha kugwira bwino ntchito yake. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya zopanda thanzi komanso moyo wopanda thanzi.

Ngati mitsempha yapanikizika yomwe imachotsa magazi ndi michere ya muubongo, poyizoni wazakudya zowopsa ndikukula kwa dongosolo lotupa limachitika. Chiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda oterewa chimakhalapo mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima komanso kulephera kwa m'mapapo, komanso matenda oopsa.

• Ndi kuwonjezeka kowopsa kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, mitsempha yamagazi imasunga umphumphu, zomwe zimapangitsa vasospasm. Pakapita kanthawi, kuwunika kwa mayendedwe ndi kuchepa kwa mawonekedwe a mitsempha kumawonedwa. Chifukwa chake, glomerulonephritis, kulephera kwa chiwindi, matenda a Cushing atha kukhala chifukwa chodwalitsa.
• Pali chiopsezo chachikulu chovulala ngati munthu amasuta ndikuledzera. Ndi magazi osokonezeka kapangidwe kake, poyizoni wokhala ndi zinthu zakupha, khomo lachiberekero, ma cell amitsempha amasinthanso.
• Mwa anthu achikulire, atherosulinotic encephalopathy yamtundu wosakanikirana nthawi zambiri imapezeka, pomwe atherosulinosis ndi matenda oopsa amakhala chifukwa cha matenda. Fomu yofananira imadziwika ndi kupita patsogolo mwachangu.

Pali magawo angapo a matendawa, kutengera mtundu wa mankhwalawa.

1. Pa gawo loyamba, kusintha pang'ono mu gawo la minyewa ya ubongo kumawonedwa, koma zizindikilo zimatha kupezeka kale. Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zimayenda limodzi ndi kutopa, kuchepa chidwi komanso kukumbukira, mawonekedwe a tinnitus, kupweteka mutu, kugona tulo, kusokonekera mosadziwika bwino, komanso kusinthasintha kwa malingaliro.
2. Atherosulinotic encephalopathy ya digiri ya 2 imadziwika ndi zambiri zowonetsa, kupititsa patsogolo kwa matenda am'mimba komanso kuchepa kwa ntchito yaubongo. Wodwalayo amatha kudziperekabe ndipo thandizo kuchokera kunja silofunikira. Ngati matendawa akupitilira kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, dokotalayo amachidziwitso.
3. Ngati kusintha kosasinthika komanso kwakuya kwamakina, matenda amkati amawonedwa, gawo lachitatu la matendawa limapezeka. Munthawi imeneyi, munthu sangadzisamalire yekha, pomwe amakhala woopsa chifukwa chokhala pafupipafupi. Kuchiza pamenepa sikuthandiza, kumangowonjezera nthawi yayitali.

Chifukwa chake, pamlingo wamatenda ndi momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira.

Ngati mwa achinyamata ngakhale matenda omwe akukula msanga atha kulandira chithandizo mwachangu, ndiye kuti muukalamba ndizovuta kwambiri kupewa kulumala.

Zolinga ndi makina a chitukuko

Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matendawa ndi kusokonezeka kwa magazi. Pali kuphwanya kayendedwe ka magazi kulowa mu ubongo ndi ma dipatimenti yake osiyanasiyana, komanso kutuluka kwake kuchokera mkatikati mwa nyumbayi. Matenda monga arterial hypertension, atherosulinosis, vasculitis, thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, ndi matenda osokoneza bongo amatsogolera ku matenda.

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha majini, chifukwa chodwala, chifukwa cha nthawi yayitali ya intrauterine hypoxia. Zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo kuvulala kwamaubongo, osteochondrosis, uchidakwa, kunenepa kwambiri, komanso kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kupsinjika kwamisala ndi m'malingaliro, kusowa tulo, kugwira ntchito mopitilira muyeso kumathandizanso kukulitsa matendawa.

Kuwonongeka kwa magazi kupita ku ubongo, kuwonongeka kwa ziwiya zazing'ono komanso zazikulu kumabweretsa kufa kwa ma neuron ndi maselo othandizira (glial), komanso kupanga mapangidwe ofunda omwe ali ndi kachulukidwe kochepa. Nkhani yoyera ndiyo yoyamba kuvutika - ndiosatetezeka kwambiri. Chotsatira ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa imvi.

Kuperewera kwa oxygen kumabweretsa chisokonezo ndi chiwonongeko cha zomangira pakati pazinthu zam'mimba ndi kotekisi, chiwonongeko cha maselo amitsempha. Zotsatira zake, kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro, kuzindikira komanso magalimoto kumawonekera. Mwachidziwikire, pamagawo oyamba a matendawa, matendawa amawonekera pokhapokha ndipo amatha kulipidwa. Ntchito za maselo akufa zitha kutengedwa ndi oyandikana nawo.

Kupita patsogolo kwa matendawa kumayambitsa njira za neurodegenerative, zotupa zomwe sizimalipira.

Discirculatory encephalopathy nthawi zambiri imachitika ngati matenda omwe mwapeza, komabe, milandu ya kubereka kwatsopano ndiyotheka. Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimatsata kukhala ndi pakati komanso kubereka zimayambira kumapeto.

Kukula kwa chizindikiritso kumapereka chidziwitso pang'onopang'ono, kuchotsera komanso kupita patsogolo kwa matenda. Kutalika kwa woyamba kumawerengeredwa zaka. Zaka 15 zitha kutha pakati pa kuyamba kwa chizindikiritso komanso chilema choyamba.

Kuchotsa discirculatory encephalopathy kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mkhalidwe wa wodwala mwachangu. Mbali yake ndi kusinthana kwa nyengo za kukokomeza ndi kusintha kwa boma. Nthawi zambiri zolakwika, zosadutsa zimachitika pakatha zaka 10.

Fomu ya galloping (yomwe ikukula mwachangu) imatha kubweretsa kulumala kapena ngakhale kufa zaka 2-3.

Kutengera zomwe zikuwatsogolera, mitundu yotsatirayi ya discirculatory encephalopathy imasiyanitsidwa:

1. Atherosulinotic. Amayamba chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a mapuloteni ndi ma lipid pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi. Amachepetsa lumen ya m'mitsempha yamagazi, potero amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi oyendayenda. Pali kugonjetsedwa kwa misewu yayikulu, yopereka magazi kupita ku ubongo ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwake.
2. Zoyipa Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matendawo ndikuphwanya kutuluka kwa magazi a venous. Kusokonekera kumachitika, kudyetsa ubongo ndi poizoni ndikuyambitsa kutupa.
3. Hypertonic. Amalumikizidwa ndi kupindika, kuthinana ndi kupasuka kwa makoma amitsempha yamagazi. Kukula msanga kwa matendawa ndi kakhalidwe. Itha kukula mu achinyamata. The pachimake mawonekedwe a matendawa amapezeka pambuyo kutsatira kuchuluka ndipo mwina limodzi ndi khunyu khunyu ndi kukalamba. Munthawi yayitali, pamakhala kuwonongeka pang'onopang'ono kwa zombo zazing'ono.
4. Zosakanizidwa. Mwanjira iyi, pali zizindikiro za mawonekedwe a hypertonic ndi atherosulinotic. Kuchepa kwa magazi kudzera m'mitsempha yayikulu kumayendetsedwa ndi zovuta.

Nthawi zina, encephalopathy ya genesis yophatikizika imadzipatula. Matendawa amakula pakakhala kuphwanya magazi, kuwopsa kapena kusweka mtima.

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy kumayambiriro kwa matendawa amafanana ndi vuto lomwe limachitika ndi kugwira ntchito mwachangu komanso kutopa. Zowonongeka m'maganizo, kuzindikira komanso kuyendetsa galimoto zikuwoneka bwino.

Kusintha kwachisangalalo kumasinthidwa ndi chisangalalo, chisangalalo chochuluka, kenako chidwi chimachitika, kusayang'anira chilichonse, chisangalalo, kukwiya. Chikhalidwe chachikulu cha mkhalidwe wamunthu wamunthu ndi kupsinjika ndi chidwi. Poyamba, machitidwe awiriwa nthawi zina amadzikumbutsa okha, koma pakapita nthawi amakhala otanganidwa ndikudzaza moyo wa munthu mopitilira, osasiyapo malo osangalalira, okangalika, otsimikiza.

Matenda a Cerebrovascular amadziwika ndi operewera nzeru. Wodwalayo amayamba kuiwala mawu ovuta, mayina, pang'onopang'ono amataya mwayi wopenda kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimapezeka powerenga, kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano, kulumikizana. Amasiya kudzimvetsa yekha, amalephera kudziletsa komanso kudziletsa. Simungathe kukonza tsiku lanu, ntchito. Popita nthawi, amasiya kuzindikira ena, msewu wake, nyumba, samamvetsetsa nthawi. Pamtima pazochita zambiri ndizofunikira, osalumikizika.

Kusowa chidwi kumaphimba magawo onse ogwirira ntchito - ntchito, zosangalatsa. Chidwi chimakhudzidwa ku milandu yaying'ono yomwe imawoneka yosavuta, yotheka, yopanda chidwi ndi kukumbukira.

Ntchito zamagalimoto zimavutikanso. Poyamba ndi luso labwino lamagalimoto - wodwalayo sangathe kuyika ulusi mu singano, kulemba china chake. Pambuyo pake kunjenjemera kwa mikono ndi miyendo. Kuyenda mozama kumachitika. Munthu amataya kulumikizana, nthawi zina amagwa. Kuyankhula kumavutika - kumakhala konyentchera, kwamiseche.

Wodwalayo amadandaula kuti akupweteka mutu, kumva kuti mwakhuta, akuwuluka pamaso pa maso, akumveka m'makutu. Kuyenda kumawoneka kusanza. Usiku umagona masana, ndipo kugona tulo timakhala alendo okhazikika usiku. Masomphenya amatsika, pomwe diso limodzi limawona bwino, ndipo lachiwiri lisanachitike, zonse zikuwoneka kuti zaloweka.

Mukukula kwa matendawa, madigiri atatu amasiyanitsidwa, amadziwika ndi kuwonedwa kwa kuwonekera kwa zizindikiro, zomwe zimawakhudza wodwala.

Ichi ndi chiyani

Gawo 2 lozungulira encephalopathy ndi matenda, omwe amapita patsogolo pomwe kuwonongeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa minyewa yonse ya ubongo kumawonedwa. Ichi ndichifukwa kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito amitsempha yamagazi. Chifukwa chake, m'malo ena a ubongo, kufa pang'onopang'ono kwa minofu kumayamba kuonedwa, komwe kumakhudza madera onse akuluakulu.

Madera oyandikana ndi ubongo amayamba kugwira ntchito zina. Ngati simupereka chithandizo chilichonse, kulumikizidwa koteroko sikungathe kukhala pamzere. Pang'onopang'ono, kuchepa kwa moyo kumachitika, wodwalayo amamva kupweteka nthawi zonse, sangathe kugwira ntchito ndikupuma bwino. Nthawi zambiri odwala amapatsidwa kulumala. Pali magawo atatu a matenda:

Kusintha muubongo ndikochepa, koma kuli mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Pakadali pano, matendawa amasokonezeka mosavuta ndi ma CNS ena a pathologies. Odwala amadandaula za kuchepa kwa ntchito, kutopa kosalekeza komanso kugona.

Mutu, tinnitus wosasintha ungawonedwe. Sizovuta kuti odwala agone, mantha opanda pake komanso kusinthasintha, komanso mayiko akuvutika akuchitika.

Nthawi zina, sizisiyanitsidwa ndi gawo loyamba. Izi zimachitika ngati milandu ili ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Pakadali pano, kupititsa patsogolo kwa mawonekedwe owoneka a matendawa kumawonedwa.

Zovuta zaubongo zogwira ntchito zimawonekera bwino, koma wodwalayo amatha kudzisamalira yekha ndipo safunika kuwunikira nthawi zonse.

• Chachitatu

Pakadali pano, kusintha kwa giredi 2 DEP sikosintha ndipo kumatchulidwa. Wodwalayo amafunikira chisamaliro ndikuwongoleredwa, chifukwa sangathe kudzisamalira, ndipo zochita zake zimabweretsa ngozi kwa ena.

Pakadali pano, kulumala nthawi zambiri kumagawidwa, ndipo chithandizo chamankhwala chimalimbikitsa kutalika kwa moyo, pomwe mawonekedwe ake sakupita patsogolo.

Kutalika kwa moyo ndi discirculatory encephalopathy 2 tbsp. zimatengera osati kuthamanga ndi mtundu wa chithandizo, komanso mkhalidwe waumoyo ndi wodwala payekha.

Zomwe zimachitika

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy ya grade 2 imatha kuchitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Kutengera mtundu wa zifukwa zoyipa, pali mitundu itatu yamatendawa yomwe ili ndi zifukwa zake:

Hypertonic. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka odwala omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuchepa kwa chiwindi, komanso matenda amtundu wa autoimmune. Amadziwika ndi kuyamba kwakuthwa motsutsana ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, komwe kumapangitsa kutsekeka kosalekeza kwa ziwiya ndi kupendekera mphamvu zawo.

Zoyipa. Zimakhudza anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima kapena mapapo, odwala khansa komanso matenda oopsa. Ndi mawonekedwe a discirculatory encephalopathy 2 tbsp. pali kuphatikizika kwamitsempha yamagazi ndi ziwalo zoyandikana, chifukwa chake sikuyenda kwamagazi kokha komwe kumasokonezeka, komanso njira za metabolic. Poizoni amasiya kuchotsedwedwa, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kukula.

Atherosulinotic encephalopathy 2 madigiri. Choyambitsa chachikulu ndikusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi komanso kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi. Pali kuchepetsedwa kwa kuunikira kwa ziwiya zaubongo, chifukwa cha zomwe michere yazakudya imachepa, kufa ndi njala kumawonedwa.

Komanso Dep 2 2. akhoza kukhala ndi genesis wosakanikirana, momwe matenda amapezeka motsutsana ndi maziko azinthu zingapo zosagwirizana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matendawa.

Kuphatikiza pazifukwa zonsezi, zinthu zotsatirazi zimakhudza kuyambika kwa matendawa:

• kusuta ndi uchidakwa,
• zonyansa zowoneka pakupimidwa magazi ndi kapangidwe kake,
• poyizoni pafupipafupi wokhala ndi poizoni kunyumba komanso kuntchito,
• Osteochondrosis wa khomo lachiberekero.

Kusokonezeka kwachilengedwe m'magazi kupita ku ubongo kumachitika mwa wodwala, zizindikilo zake zimayamba kuonekera pang'onopang'ono ndikukula. Ngati muyamba chithandizo posachedwapa, ndiye kuti encephalopathy 2 tbsp. amatha kuwongoleredwa, ndipo wodwalayo sadzadwala chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwakukuru komanso kuchepa kwa moyo.

Ngati palibe njira zomwe zimatengedwa, ndiye kuti pang'onopang'ono mawonekedwe a matendawa ayamba kuwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu mu ubongo. Zizindikiro zakale za grade 2 Dep zikuphatikiza:

• Mutu womwe umapezeka nthawi zonse popanda chifukwa ndiwosokoneza,
• chizungulire, kusagwirizana bwino, kusagwirizana mosiyanasiyana. Kuchita zokhudzana ndi luso labwino la manja kumabweretsa zovuta,

• Wodwala amakhala ndi mavuto akusanza komanso kusanza, ngakhale pomwe pakalibe zofunika kuti achite.
• odwala amadandaula za kugona tulo, mantha, kuwonjezeka kwamanjenje. Misozi ndi mkwiyo wopanda pake nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa,

• mukamayesedwa ndi akatswiri a zamisala, kuchepa kwa zotulutsa m'matumba kumadziwika.
• mavuto amakumbukiro ndi kuyankhula amawonedwa, kutaya kumva kumachitika. Nthawi zina kunjenjemera pang'ono mikono ndi miyendo imadziwika,
• mwa odwala, mawonekedwe a nkhope amasintha, amatuluka, zimakhala zovuta kuti munthu afotokoze zakukhosi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa kugwira ntchito kwa minofu ya nkhope.

Zizindikiro zimatha kuwonedwa nthawi ndi nthawi.Amadziwika kuti kukweza zinthu kumachitika madzulo. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mwa anthu osiyanasiyana mawonekedwe awa ali ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, wina ali ndi vuto la kusowa tulo, wina wosokonezeka.

Zizindikiro

Ngati pali kukayikira kwa digiri yachiwiri, funsani katswiri wamitsempha mwachangu. Dokotala atenga anamnesis, kumvera madandaulo a wodwala. Akatswiri amakhalanso ndi mayeso othandizira kuzindikira kusokonezeka kwazidziwitso ndi zovuta zogwirizanitsa ndi luso la magalimoto. Wodwala amayankhidwa kuti ayesere magazi ake, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi kutsimikiza kwa magazi kutsimikiza.

Kuti mumvetse bwino za matendawa, mayeso otsatirawa atha kuperekedwa:

• MRI kapena CT yaubongo ithandizira kudziwa kuwonongeka kwa minofu ya chiwalo.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito dopplerography, zidzakhala zofunikira kuyesa mkhalidwe wamatsenga.
• Reflexes imayesedwa ndipo maphunziro a neuropsychological amachitika kuti azindikire kukula kwa kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lamanjenje lamkati.

Chifukwa cha maphunziro ngati awa, wodwalayo samangopezeka, komanso kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka mu minofu yaubongo kumawululidwa. Izi zimathandizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa chithandizo chokwanira, chomwe chithandiza kukonza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amasankhidwa mosiyanasiyana, ndipo mankhwalawa, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira yosakanikirana, yophatikiza mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala:

Mankhwala. Kuthana ndi mitundu iliyonse yamatenda, dokotala amasankha yekha mankhwala. Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amafunikira kukhazikitsa magazi, kuthana ndi cholesterol amana, sedative ndi tranquilizer. Zakudya za Vitamini zimasonyezedwanso.

Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zimaphatikizapo njira zolimbitsa thupi, kupewa zovuta zopanikiza, kukhalabe mu mpweya wabwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuthana ndi kunenepa kwambiri ndi kusiya zizolowezi zoyipa, kufunsira ndi psychotherapist.

Zakudya zamagulu. Kuchokera pachakudya musatulutse mbale zomwe zimasokoneza mitsempha ya magazi. Izi ndi zokazinga, kusuta, zakudya zamchere, zinthu zomalizidwa, tchipisi ndi zokhwasula-khwasula, koloko yabwino. M'malo mwake, amadyedwa ndi nsomba, nkhuku, masamba, zipatso, ndi zitsamba.

Ntchito Zakulemala

Gawo lachiwiri la matendawa, anthu ambiri atha kupatsidwa kale kulumala.

Gululi limatengera kuuma kwa zizindikirazo.

Ziwonetsero za gawo 2 Dep

Ndi gawo lachiwiri 2, zakutsogolo sizabwino kuposa matenda a grade 1.

Ngati vuto la matenda amisempha chifukwa cha matenda osachiritsika, ndi kosatheka kuchiza. Mutha kuyimitsa kupitilira kwa njira ya pathological ndi kukula kwa zizindikiro.

Ngati mutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala pokhudzana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala komanso chithandiziro cha matendawo, mutha kuchedwetsa kusintha kwa matendawa kukhala gawo 3 kwa zaka 7-10.

Ngati matenda omwe adapangitsa kuphwanya magazi a ziwalo zochizira amatha kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu (nthawi zambiri amachitidwa opaleshoni), ndiye kuti ndi zotheka kuti achotse DEP. Komabe, opaleshoni yochotsa intracranial hematomas ndi zotupa za muubongo (ngakhale chosaopsa) zomwe zimakanikiza mitsempha yamagazi nthawi zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha zovuta komanso ngakhale kufa kwa wodwalayo.

Chifukwa chake, kudalirika kwa grade 2 DEP sikwabwino.

Kupewa mwadzidzidzi

Kuti mudziteteze ku chiwopsezo cha mtundu uliwonse wa discirculatory encephalopathy, njira zina zodzitetezera ziyenera kutsatidwa:

• Muyenera kuchiza matenda amtundu wanthawi iliyonse, komanso kumayesedwa pafupipafupi pamaso pa matenda osachiritsika.
• Tsatirani mfundo zachakudya zopatsa thanzi. Musataye mafuta, osuta komanso zakudya zamchere kuchokera ku zakudya, onjezerani kuchuluka kwa amadyera, zipatso, masamba ndi zakudya zam'nyanja.
• Khalani ndi moyo wathanzi. Pewani zizolowezi zoyipa, yendani pafupipafupi mumlengalenga komanso kusewera masewera.
• Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa zovuta zomwe zimachitika, phunzirani kuthana ndi mavuto.

Malangizo omwe ali pamwambawa ndi osavuta kutsatira ngati mukufuna. Zithandizanso kupewa kupewa matenda ovuta, komanso athandizanso kukonza moyo wabwino.

Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala

Njira zolimbitsa thupi zimathandizira kusintha kwa magazi m'mutu ndi m'khosi. Kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, lembani izi:

• kugona kwa magetsi,
• mphamvu ya mafunde a galvanic,
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• mawonekedwe a laser.

Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuyambiranso moyo wawo. Kuchira kwa wodwala kumathandizira chifukwa cha njira zotsatirazi:

• Kuchotsa kwa zopsinjika ndi mikangano,
• kuyenda pafupipafupi mu mpweya watsopano,
• kuyambitsa mayendedwe olimbitsa thupi (akatswiri amisala imasankha masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe ayenera kuchitidwa tsiku ndi tsiku),
• kusiya kusuta ndi kumwa mowa,
• Matenda a thupi.

Mankhwala

Kuti muthane ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, mankhwalawa akugwiritsa ntchito:

• Nootropics (Nootropil, Piracetam). Njira za gululi zimasinthasintha magazi, kubwezeretsa kulumikizana pakati pa ma neuron, kuonjezera kukana kwa ubongo ku hypoxia.
• Mphamvu za metabolism (cerebrolysin). Amabwezeretsanso njira zotumizira michere ku matenda amanjenje.
• Neuroprotectors (Gliatilin). Pewani kuwonongeka kwa maselo amitsempha, ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa encephalopathy.
• Statins (Lovastatin). Amawerengera matenda a ubongo. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa lipoproteins otsika, kuletsa mapangidwe a cholesterol plaques.
• ACE Inhibitors (Fosinopril). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa encephalopathy ya hypertonic chiyambi. Kumwa mapiritsi pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuti magazi azikhala ochepa nthawi zonse.
• Ma antiplatelet agents (Dipyridamole). Woikika pamaso pa kuundana kwa magazi mu ubongo ndi mitsempha ya carotid.
• Othandizira kuchepetsa shuga (Metformin). Ntchito diabetesic discirculatory encephalopathy.
• Glucocorticoids (prednisone). Amawonetsera odwala omwe ali ndi zotupa zam'mimba.

Zithandizo za anthu

Chotsatirachi wowerengeka wowerengeka amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda:

• Kulowetsedwa kwa hawthorn. Chidacho chimathandizira kulimbitsa mitsempha ya magazi, kuchotsa mutu ndi chizungulire. Pokonzekera kulowetsedwa 2 tbsp. l zipatso kutsanulira 0,5 malita a madzi otentha ndi kusiya usiku. Chotsirizidwa chimatengedwa 50 ml katatu patsiku.
• Kulowetsedwa kwa clover. Imathandizira ndi tinnitus, nthawi zambiri yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha encephalopathy. 50 g ya maluwa amaikidwa mu thermos ndikudzazidwa ndi 300 ml ya madzi otentha. Chidacho chimalimbikitsidwa kwa maola awiri, chimasefa ndi kudya 100 ml musanadye.
• Rosehip. Zipatso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga decoction. 100 g ya zipatso imathiridwa mu madzi okwanira 1 litre, owiritsa kwa mphindi 15. Musanagwiritse ntchito, msuzi umapukusidwa ndi madzi.
• Kutolere kwa chamomile, muzu wa valerian ndi zest wa mandimu. Zosakaniza zimaphatikizidwa mofanana. 1 tbsp. l zosonkhanitsa zopangidwa mu kapu ya madzi otentha. Pambuyo pa theka la ola, kulowetsedwa kumasefedwa. Mankhwala amatengedwa 200 ml m'mawa ndi madzulo.

Zakudya zapadera zimawonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala ndipo zimalepheretsa kubwerezanso matendawa. Ndikofunikira kukana chakudya chomwe chimathandizira kukulitsa kwa atherosulinosis. Mndandanda wazinthu zoletsedwa ukuphatikizapo:

• zakudya zamafuta ndi zokazinga,
• mizimu
• tiyi ndi khofi wamphamvu,
• sodas zabwino
• mankhwala omalizidwa
• nyama yamafuta ndi mkaka.

Masamba atsopano ndi zipatso, anyezi ndi adyo, nyama yazakudya, zitsamba, nsomba zam'madzi zimayambitsidwa muzakudya.