Chithandizo cha matenda a shuga angiopathy a m'munsi malekezero

A shuga angiopathy am'munsi malekezero a matenda amitsempha yamagazi omwe amapezeka mumtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga. Ndikofunikira kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga kupewa angiopathy kuti asatenge. Tiyeni tiwone bwino lomwe zomwe zikuluzikulu za matendawa, komanso momwe chithandizo cha matenda oyambitsirana chimakhalira, ngati zidakula.

Chifukwa chiyani matendawa amachitika?

Ndi angiopathy oyambitsidwa ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, wodwalayo amatha kuvutika osati mikono ndi miyendo, komanso ziwiya za impso ndi ocular retina.

Zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa:

1. Zowonongeka zamitsempha yamagazi chifukwa chovulala,
2. Kusokonezeka kwa mantha mkati mwa mitsempha.
3. Pathology mu hematopoietic dongosolo,
4. Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magazi
5. Kutalika kwa magazi,
6. Kuwonetsedwa ndi zinthu zoopsa ndi zovulaza m'thupi,
7. Ukalamba
8. Mowa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kusuta
9. Matenda a autoimmune
10. Matenda a metabolism.

Ngati zomwe tafotokozazi zilipo m'moyo wanu, muyenera kusamalira thanzi lanu moyenerera ndikuyesetsa kupewa matenda a matenda ashuga.

Mitundu ndi gulu la matendawa

Matenda a shuga angiopathy amagawika mitundu iyi:

1. Microangiopathy imakhudza mitsempha ya impso, retina,
2. Macroangiopathy imakhudza mitsempha yayikulu ya mafupa ndi ziwalo.

• Pa gawo loyamba, matendawa ndi asymptomatic. Itha kutsimikizika mosintha ukawonedwa ndi zida,
• Mu gawo lachiwiri, munthu amayamba kudumphadumpha. Zilonda zam'misempha ndi ntchafu zimapweteka poyenda. Zizindikiro izi zimatha pambuyo pakupumula. Nthawi zina, m'malo mopweteka, kutopa ndi kusasangalala m'miyendo kumachitika,
• Mu gawo lachitatu, wodwalayo amadandaula za kupweteka kosalekeza atagona molunjika. Miyendo itagwa pansi, ululu umakhala wocheperako, koma osazimiririka,
• Pa gawo lachinayi, zilonda zam'mimba ndi zigwiriro zimawonekera.

Nthawi zambiri, mitsempha ya popliteal ndi nthambi zake zimakhudzidwa ndi angiopathy. Ndi matendawa komanso pang'onopang'ono pamatendawa, gangore amakula msanga. Pa gawo lotsiriza la matendawa, mwendo umakakamizidwa kuti udulidwe, chifukwa chomwe munthu amakhala wolumala.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Popeza malo omwe matendawa ali, matenda osiyanasiyana amachitika. Masomphenya nthawi zambiri amagwera, ntchito zamaubongo zimafooka, ndipo mtima kapena impso zimayamba kuvutika. Zizindikiro zomwe zimafunikira kuthana ndi:

1. Kuvulala m'miyendo mutayenda kwakanthawi, komwe kumasowa pambuyo pakupuma kwakanthawi.
2. Khungu limakutidwa ndi petechiae,
3. Kutsokomola magazi
4. Mapazi amawuma, ndiye chifukwa chake ayamba kuboola,
5. Mapazi ayamba kuwotcha ndi kuyabwa
6. Pafupipafupi komanso mwamphamvu mphuno zimatha kuchitika,
7. Magazi amapezeka mkodzo.

Kuphatikiza pa machenjezo omwe ali pamwambawa, pamene wodwala alumikizana ndi dokotala, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zingachitike:

1. Pa palpation, ndizosatheka kudziwa kugunda komwe kumayambira m'mitsempha yamapazi,
2. Kutentha kwapansi
3. Miyendo imayamba kugwera yokha,
4. Khungu la miyendoyo likhala louma, lamaso, ndipo mapaziwo amakhala ofiira,
5. Milandu yayikulu kwambiri, ischemic edema imachitika.

Zizindikiro zomwe zikufotokozedwa ndi chizindikiro kuti ndikofunikira kuyamba chithandizo chofunikira, pokambirana ndi adokotala.

Kuzindikira matendawa

Ngati wodwala akuwaganizira kuti angayambitse matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kumuwunika ndikumvetsera mosamala kuzindikira zonse zomwe zimamudetsa nkhawa. Ndikofunikira kuyesedwa magazi kwa shuga kuti mutsimikizire kupezeka kwa matenda ashuga. Kenako adotolo amafotokozera mayeso owonjezera ndi maphunziro. Kuzindikira angiopathy a m'munsi malekezero ikuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito njira:

• MRI imasanthula kapangidwe ka minofu yofewa. Njirayi imawonedwa ngati yopanda vuto,
• Kupenda kwa Ultrasound kwamitsempha yamagazi. Kuti mudziwe momwe makoma azombo amatengera, mamvekedwe awo, Kafukufuku wa Doppler amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kenako amapanga duplex scan, yomwe imazindikira kuthamanga kwa magazi,
• Angiography. Kuzindikira kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito x-ray. Chizindikirocho chimayambitsidwa m'thupi, ndiye kuti zithunzi za ubwamuna wa chotengera zimatengedwa ndipo utoto wake umafalikira mwachangu bwanji,
• Tsamba la pathological limayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito computer tomography. Phunziro lotere limakhala ndi zithunzi zosanjidwa.

Chifukwa cha njira zomwe zafotokozedwera pofufuza matendawa, ndikosavuta kwa dotolo kuti azindikire moyenera ndikupereka chithandizo choyenera.

Timachitira angiopathy a m'munsi malekezero

Chithandizo cha angiopathy a m'munsi malekezero ndi motere:

1. Gawo loyamba ndi chithandizo cha atherosulinosis. Kuti muchite izi, lekani kusuta, kusinthitsa magazi ndi mafuta m'thupi, kukhazikika magazi, komanso kutaya mapaundi owonjezera, ngati alipo,
2. Kuti munthu azitha kuyenda mtunda wautali, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito,
3. Kuvala nsapato zapadera kumalimbikitsidwa.
4. Opaleshoni imachitidwa. Mwachitsanzo, dokotala amamuchitira opaleshoni yam'manja, opaleshoni yam'mitsempha, kapena opaleshoni yam'madzi yam'mbuyo.

Chithandizo cha matendawa chimachitikanso ndimiyeso yokhazikika ya shuga ndi kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amaperekedwa ndi endocrinologist. Angiopathy mwendo samachiritsidwa mwachangu. Chifukwa cha njira zamakono zochizira, ngakhale magawo omaliza a matendawa amatha kuchiritsidwa, koma izi zimatenga nthawi.

Angiopathy amathandizidwa ndi lymphomodulation. Ndondomeko amachotsa kutupa kwa minofu, imathandizira kutulutsa kwa zinthu za metabolic kuchokera kumadera omwe akhudzidwa. Chifukwa cha izi, zimakhala zomwe zimakhudzidwa zimatha kulandira zakudya zofunikira nthawi zonse komanso mpweya wabwino wofunikira.

Njira zochizira mosamala ndi izi:

• Wodwalayo amatenga mankhwala kuti achulukitse kukakamiza,
• Mankhwala omwe adalandiridwa omwe amathandizira microcirculation. Mwachitsanzo, pentoxifylline,
• Kukhazikitsa kwa mankhwala omwe amakhudza mtima wa mtima (lipoic acid) amakhazikikanso.
• Ochepetsa magazi amathandizidwanso (aspirin, cardiomagnyl),
• ATP ndi cocarboxylase amalembedwa kuti athandize minofu trophism.
• Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo atha kupatsa mavitamini a B, ascorbic ndi nicotinic acid.

Angiopathy amathandizidwa ndi matope ndi plasmapheresis.

Matendawa akakula, chala kapena mwendo umadulidwa. Pakapita kanthawi, opareshoni imachitidwa kuti ayike chithokomiro.

Angiopathy ndi njira zina zochizira

Njira zina zamankhwala zochiritsira ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi chithandizo chachikhalidwe. Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga angiopathy zimachitika ndi wowerengeka azitsamba:

1. Tiyi. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kumwa chamomile kapena tiyi wa linden. Zothandiza ndizakumwa zakumwa zozizirira kukhosi, ma lilac,
2. Nyemba kapena dandelion infusions,
3. Malipiro a mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, arnica imasakanikirana ndi hawthorn, muzu wa elecampane, masamba a nettle ndi mabulosi. 15 magalamu a chopereka chimathiridwa ndi madzi otentha ndikuumirira mphindi 60. Pakapita kanthawi, muyenera kupsyinjika ndi kumwa gawo lachitatu lagalasi musanadye,
4. Mankhwalawa amachitika ndikusamba kuchokera muzu wa tirigu, muzu wa mkazi wopondera, kuchokera ku Yerusalemu artichoke kapena clover,
5. Makanema. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kusakaniza masamba a calendula ndi masamba ndi masamba a linden wooneka wamtima, komanso masamba a nettle. Miyendo ikuyenera kutsukidwa, zosakaniza ndi zitsamba zomwe zimayambitsa ziyenera kuyikidwa pamwamba ndikukhazikika ndi gauze kapena bandeji. Pambuyo pa mphindi 20, sambani mapazi anu ndi madzi ofunda ndikuvala masokosi oyera. Zitsamba compress ziyenera kuchitidwa katatu patsiku.

Kuchiritsa zilonda zam'mimba, kufewetsa khungu lanu ndikuchepetsa ululu, mutha kupanga compress yamafuta. Bweretsani magalamu 200 a mafuta oyeretsa masamba ku chithupsa. Onjezani magalamu 50 a payini kapena utoto, komanso magalamu 25 a njuchi. Wiritsani kwa mphindi zisanu mpaka khumi. Pambuyo pozizira misa, ikani pa bandeji yotambalala ndikuyiphatikiza ndi mwendo wovulala kwa theka la ola. Makina opangira mafuta ayenera kuchitika tsiku lililonse. Kusintha kudzawoneka mwachangu, ndipo matendawa ayambiranso.

Njira zopewera

Ngati mukudwala matenda ashuga, samalani kuti mupewe angiopathy, kuti muchepetse kukula komanso kupita patsogolo. Kuti mupewe matendawa, tsatirani malangizo onse a dokotala amene amuchiritsa. Nthawi zonse muyenera kumwa mankhwala a hypoglycemic kapena insulin. Ndi matenda 2 a shuga, muyenera kuyang'anira kuwonda ndikutsatira zakudya.

Ngati magazi anu ali okwera kwambiri, imwani dokotala kuti akuthandizeni.

Ndikofunikira kuthana ndi cholesterol yamagazi, komanso kuyesa mayeso a chiwindi mwadongosolo. Ndi chiwindi chomwe chimapanga glycogen ndi cholesterol, chifukwa chake, chimakhudza kuthamanga kwa matendawa komanso kuwonongeka kwa mtima.

Tsatirani malangizo onse a dokotala. Yesetsani kuuza onse zisonyezo za matendawo kwa katswiri kuti mankhwalawo akhale olondola komanso othandiza. Ngati angiopathy imaletsedwa munthawi yake, miyendo yanuyo singavutike nayo, ndipo matenda ashuga azitha mosavuta.