Zida zakuchiritsa matenda am'mimba mu shuga

Maluso aukadaulo: Hydrocolonotherapy, mankhwalawa matenda am'mimba thirakiti

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa a endocrine omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kuperewera kwa mafuta m'thupi komanso mafuta a metabolism. Chizindikiro chake ndikuwonjezereka kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi mkodzo. Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga ndi njira yachiwiri yomwe imachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Zimayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba mu endocrine matenda

Kusokonezeka kwa Stool kwa odwala matenda ashuga kumayambitsidwa ndi zifukwa zofanana ndi anthu athanzi. Komabe, thupi lomwe limafooka ndi matendawa limafikiratu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphwanya endocrine metabolism kumakwiyitsa chitukuko cha matenda ena oyambanso omwe amayambanso kutsegula m'mimba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 kapena 2 ndi awa:

Salmonellosis, kamwazi. The causative othandizira a salmonellosis, kamwazi, hemorrhagic colitis ndi oopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Amayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, komwe kumawopseza kuwonjezeka kowopsa kwa shuga m'magazi.
Matenda a shuga. Chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa chakudya chamafuta ndi mafuta, chakudya chimangomizidwa pang'ono. Zotsalira zopanda mafuta zimachotsedwa ndi madzi ambiri. Kutsegula m'mimba koteroko kumakhala koopsa: kutsanulira kwake kumafikira mpaka 10 patsiku, komwe kumapangitsa kuti madzi asokonezeke komanso kungapangitse kulephera kwa impso.
Matenda a Crohn. Zimayambitsanso matenda am'mimba m'mimba. Poyerekeza ndi maziko am'mimba kapena matumbo a m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba kumayamba.
Kumwa mankhwala. Ndi matenda a shuga, wodwalayo amakakamizidwa kumwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana oopsa nthawi zonse. Ma diuretics, ma laxatives, anticoagulants, mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa ntchito ya mtima - zonsezi zimatsogolera ku kuwonekera kwa matenda am'mimba.
Celiac Enteropathy. Nthawi zambiri kuphatikiza ndi matenda ashuga, pomwe matumbo sangathe kugaya mapuloteni omwe ali m'minyewa - gluten. Chimodzi mwazizindikiro za matendawa ndi kutsekula m'mimba.

Matumbo aliwonse osokonekera amayambitsa matenda osokonekera. Mu shuga, kusinthana kudzimbidwa ndi kutsegula m'mimba ndizodziwika. Vuto la Stool lokha silogwirizana ndi matenda ashuga. Zizindikiro zimayamba pamene kutupa kapena matenda afika pakukhumudwa kwambiri.

Kuopsa kwa matenda otsegula m'mimba

Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga ndi koopsa. Kutsegula m'mimba kumabweretsa kusowa kwamadzi, komwe pakokha kumatha kuwononga thanzi la munthu. Ndipo odwala omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri mu mkodzo ndi magazi, izi zimapangitsa kuti akhale osweka.

Madzi ochuluka akachotsedwa kuti athe kulipirira, madziwo amayamba kuchepa, kenako madzi amadzimadziwo amawagwiritsa ntchito kubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa madzi am'magazi. Mukamachigawa kuchoka m'magazi kupita m'maselo, magazi amakhala okhuthala, ndipo kuchuluka kwa shuga kumawonjezeka mwachangu.

Mwazi wochepa thupi samadutsa m'makutu, chifukwa m'mimba mwake ndi ochepa. Izi zimabweretsa zovuta zamagazi.
Minofu imavutika chifukwa chosowa mpweya komanso michere.
Kutenga insulin kukukulira. Kuti khazikitse boma, insulini imachotsedwa kudzera mu impso, zomwe zimafunikanso madzimadzi ndikuwonjezera madzi m'thupi.
Liquidol mu shuga a mitundu yonse ya 1 ndi mtundu wa 2 ungayambitse chikomokere chifukwa chowonjezeka kwambiri m'magulu a shuga.
Vuto lina lalikulu ndi kulephera kwa impso. Chifukwa cha kulephera kugwiritsa ntchito shuga ngati gwero lamphamvu, maselo a impso amakakamizidwa kuti aziphatikiza ndi lipids. Nthawi yomweyo, matupi a ketone amadziunjikira m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsanso kuti madzi asungunuke. Zikatero, impso sizitha kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo zalephera.

Zofunika! Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kutsegula m'mimba kumawonedwa mwa wachisanu aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga.

Zizindikiro ndi kupezeka kwa matenda

Kutsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga sindiko chokhacho kapena chizindikiro chodziyimira cha khungu. Kutengera ndi zomwe zimayambitsa, kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zosiyana.

Ngati matenda otsekula m'mimba adayamba chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, ndiye kuti amatenga limodzi ndi kutentha thupi, kuzizira, zotupa, khungu. Magazi ndi mikwingwirima ya ntchofu imawoneka munzimbayo. Kufooka kwamphamvu, kutopa kumawonedwa. Chiwerengero cha zikakamizo patsiku chimafika pa 10. Zikatero, wodwalayo amataya mphamvu matumbo ndi chikhodzodzo: enuresis imawonekera, kutulutsa thumbo mwachangu.

Kuchiza matenda osokonezeka omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana kumachitika pokhapokha ngati mayeso athunthu apezeka. Pofuna kuchiza matenda a malaise, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi chani chomwe chimapangitsa kuti pakhale pathogen komanso mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza wodwala matenda a shuga.

Zizindikiro zazikulu zamatenda ogwirizana ndi matenda a shuga:

Ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba chifukwa cha matenda a Crohn, pakamwa yowuma kwambiri, zotupa pa zilonda zamkati, ndi ludzu lomwe limakhudzana ndi kusowa kwamadzi zimawonedwa. Mokulira, chidwi chofuna kudzipatula kumayendera limodzi ndi kupweteka kwambiri, ntchito ya chikhodzodzo imasokonekera.
Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kumayambitsidwa ndi vuto la matumbo osakwiya a mtundu woyamba wa 1 shuga, nseru ndi kusanza kulembedwa, makamaka m'mawa. Usiku, kutsegula m'mimba nthawi yayitali sikugwirizana ndi kudya. Kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kusinthana ndi kudzimbidwa. Monga lamulo, ndi kutupa kwa mucosa wamatumbo mozungulira msomali, kupweteka kwambiri kumadziwika.
Ngati chopondapo chithothoka ndi mawonekedwe a mafuta a viscous, gluten enteropathy ikhoza kukayikiridwa. Nthawi yomweyo, flatulence, umuna wa mpweya wokhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa kwambiri, umawonedwanso. Chilimbikitso chofuna kudzipatula chimachitika pakudya kapena pambuyo pake.
Kutalika kwa m'mimba kumapitirira, zizindikiro za kutaya magazi zimakhazikika: kuwuma komanso kutsekeka kwa khungu, kunjenjemera, kuzizira, chizungulire. Kuchulukitsa kwa zizindikiro kumachuluka kwambiri, pambuyo pa masiku awiri, kapena ngakhale kale, kukomoka ndi kukomoka kumatha.

Njira zomwe zimayesedwa pakuwunika odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli zimaphatikizapo kuyesa magazi - chonse komanso zamankhwala am'mimba, urinalysis, ndi chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya.

Njira zochizira matenda am'mimba

Malangizo oyamba a matenda am'mimba mwa wodwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo ndi kukana kwakanthawi chakudya. Monga lamulo, sizovuta kuvuta kutsatira malangizowa, chifukwa kulakalaka m'dziko lino kumatsika kwambiri. Madzi akumwa sangakhale ochepa, koma kuwonjezera pa madzi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamchere kupangira zotayika zamagetsi.

Chithandizo cha matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin

Kutsekula m'mimba komwe kumayambitsa matenda a shuga 1 amafunika chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Ndikofunikira kusunga zoletsa zina zowonjezera:

Ndikofunikira kuletsa jakisoni waifupi ndi wa insulin ya insulin. Mankhwala osakhalitsa amapitilirabe kulowetsedwa, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti pakhale shuga wokhazikika m'magazi. Ngati wodwala satenga chakudya, ndiye kuti insulin yayitali ndiyokwanira.
Wodwalayo akamamwa mapiritsi, amafunikiranso kuti athetse. Mapiritsi amatha kumwedwa musanadye, ndipo pakumwa m'mimba ndibwino kukana chakudya.
Maola asanu aliwonse, shugayo imayesedwa ndikuwongoleredwa ndi mankhwala omwe adapangidwira.
Ngati kuchuluka kwa matenda otsekula m'mimba kumaposa 500 ml patsiku, Rehydron kapena njira ina iliyonse ya saline iyenera kuwonjezeredwa.
Pafupipafupi kukakamira kumachepetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi antidiarrheal agents - Hilak akutsikira.
Kubwezeretsa matumbo ntchito pakatha kutsegula m'mimba, ma protein ndi ma prebiotic ndi mankhwala, mwachitsanzo, Lactobacterin, Laminolact, Acipol.

Chithandizo cha odwala omwe samadalira insulin

Mkhalidwe wamba wodwala omwe ali ndi matendawa amalola kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Kutsegula m'mimba komwe kumayenderana ndi matenda a shuga a 2 amafunikira chithandizo chophweka.

Zimakhazikitsidwa ndi ma antiidiarrheals, ma enzyme omwe amasintha chimbudzi, komanso mankhwala ena okhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha matendawa:

M'matenda opatsirana, njira yochizira imaphatikizapo maantibayotiki. Mankhwalawa amasankhidwa ndi dokotala pamaziko a zotsatira za bacteriosis. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala okhala ndi bismuth amalembedwa: mankhwalawa ali ndi antibacterial solid.
Ndi matenda otupa, Diosmectitis ndi mankhwala. Mankhwalawa amamangirira poizoni ndikuwachotsa mwachangu m'thupi.
Ndi matenda a shuga a 2, kutsegula m'mimba kumatha kuthandizidwa ndi Smecta, Enterol, ngakhale Loperamide. Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kumayambitsidwa ndi poyizoni wa chakudya, ndiye kuti Enterosgel, makala oyatsidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Dysbacteriosis yomwe imayamba pakatha chithandizo amathanso kutsegula m'mimba. Popewa izi, amagwiritsa ntchito ma typiotic (Laminolact) ndikukonzekera kophatikiza, kuphatikizapo zikhalidwe za bakiteriya ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi (Kipatsid, Acipol).

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatha kuthandizidwa ndi wowerengeka azitsamba:

Tinapulo ta Rosehip yokonzedwa kuchokera ku supuni ziwiri za zipatso ndi 200 ml ya madzi otentha, kumwa 50 ml m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Kuboola kwapadera kwamalalanje ndi supuni 8 za shuga ndi mchere umodzi, zimathandizanso kupanga msanga madzi ndi mchere.

Zofunika! Mankhwala ambiri abwinobwino am'mimba amaletsedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Kutsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga kumayambitsa zovuta zazikulu ndipo kumabweretsa chiwopsezo ku thanzi komanso ngakhale moyo wa wodwalayo. Yambani kulandira chithandizo nthawi yomweyo.

Kuopsa kwa matenda am'mimba

Matenda amtundu wautali nthawi zonse amakhala ndi zofunikira kusowa kwamadzi. Zida zam'mimba zimayamba kuona kuchepa kwa chinyezi, ndipo njira zowonjezera mphamvu zimayendetsedwa. Poterepa, madzi amatuluka kuchokera m'magazi. Zotsatira zake, magazi amakhala ochulukirapo. Izi zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa ndende ya plasma, komwe sikuloledwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Koma kuopsa kwa zinthu sikuti izi zokha. Mwazi wofowoka suyenda m'mphepete mwa mtandao. Kuzungulira kumachepetsa ndipo minofu imasowa michere. Ma metabolites samachotsedwa kumaselo panthawi yoyenera. Zonsezi zimayambitsa kukana kwa insulin: sangathe kuyamwa insulin mulingo woyenera, ndipo ndende ya glucose ikupitilirabe.

Impso zimayesetsa kuchotsa shuga wambiri m'thupi limodzi ndi mkodzo. Amayamba kugwira ntchito yolemetsa, akumakumana ndi zochulukitsa. Ndipo kukodza pafupipafupi kumadzetsa kuwonjezereka kwa madzi m'thupi. Mkulu wama glucose amayamba kutsika. Kuti magwiridwe antchito a impso awongolere, pamafunika mphamvu zambiri, zomwe amalandila chifukwa chakutha kwazomwe zimachitika mafuta.

Njira ya metabolic iyi imalumikizidwa ndi kutulutsidwa kwa ma ketones. Popeza kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimachitikazo, munthu amatha kuganiza momwe kuchuluka kwa ketone kumachulukira. Kusintha chizindikirochi, thupi liyenera kukulanso kuthamanga kwa impso. Sangathe kupirira zochulukazo. Zotsatira zake, impso zimalephera ndipo chikomokere chikuyamba - moyo wowopsa. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake, pakadwala matenda a shuga, munthu sangathe kuchiza matenda otsekula m'mimba ngati chizolowezi chodwala.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda A shuga

Kutsegula m'matenda a shuga kumayambitsa zifukwa zingapo:

Vuto kapena bakiteriya yowononga thupi. Kutsegula m'mimba kumayamba chifukwa cha kamwazi, salmonellosis, typhoid, virusitisitis, cholera. Kutsekula m'mimba kumayambikanso chifukwa cha chakudya chotchedwa toxicosis.
Matumbo osakwiya. Matendawa amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a dystrophic ndipo amayambitsa kusokonezeka kwamatumbo osapezeka a organic pathologies. Zovuta zam'mimba zimakwiya, monga lamulo, ndi zinthu zama psychogenic.
Celiac enteropathy. Matenda ogwirizana ndi tsankho kwa mapuloteni ena achomera - gluten ndi analogies. Mwanjira iyi, matumbo a villi amawonongeka ndipo ntchito ya m'mimba imayipa.
Granulomatous enteritis (matenda a Crohn). Kutupa kwa cham'mimba thirakiti ndi mapangidwe a zilonda ndi ming'alu. Ndiwachilengedwe pachikhalidwe.
Steatorrhea. Amadziwika ndi zambiri zamankhwala ophatikiza ndimanyowa. Izi zitha kuonedwa ndi kusokonekera kwa kapamba kapena matenda a celiac (celiac enteropathy).
Matenda a shuga. Zowonongeka kwa zotumphukira zodziyimira palokha chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga wa plasma. Nthawi yomweyo, magwiritsidwe amanjenje komanso kugwirizana kwa zimbudzi zam'mimba zimasokonekera.
Zotsatira zoyipa zamankhwala. Chifukwa chake, kukonzekera kwa maantibayotiki kumasokoneza mawonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa matumbo microflora, komwe kumabweretsa dysbiosis. Ndipo antispasmodics ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimayambitsa matumbo zimayambitsa matumbo a m'mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kuyambitsa matenda osokoneza bongo, mankhwala opatsirana, zotsekemera, maantacid okhala ena, zoletsa kulera, okodzetsa ndi mankhwala ena a pharmacological.
Zolemba za zakudya za shuga. Kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chambiri kumayambitsa matumbo ambiri, komwe nthawi zina kungayambitse mkwiyo.
Helminthic infestations. Helminthiases imayambitsa kuledzera kwa thupi ndipo nthawi zambiri imayambitsa kuwoneka kwa m'mimba.
Poizoni. Izi zitha kuchitika nditatha kudya zopangidwa ndi zakudya, ingress ya poizoni, chifukwa chogwirizana ndi mankhwala apakhomo.

Zizindikiro zachiwiri komanso zachiwiri

Zizindikiro zowonjezera zimadalira matenda omwe amayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba kwa wodwala matenda a shuga. Koma chachikulu Zizindikiro za matenda am'mimba khalani osasinthika. Izi zikuphatikiza:

pafupipafupi kukakamira,
kufooka, kutopa kwambiri,
kupweteka kwa peritoneum,
Khungu lakhungu,
ludzu lofunikira, kuyanika kuchokera mucous nembanemba mkamwa ndi pharynx,
kusanza, kusanza,
chisangalalo
chopondapo madzi.

Kuzizira, thukuta, kukokana, zotupa zamagazi, zodetsa magazi m'matumba titha kuziona. Ndi matumbo osakwiya, kuukira kwam'mimba kumayambira, monga lamulo, chakudya chotsatira. Pankhaniyi, nkhawa, kupweteka, kufalikira kumayamba. Enteritis imayambitsa zilonda zam'mkamwa, kuchepa kwa mawonekedwe, kuchepa thupi, kuwonongeka kwa mafupa am'mimba, komanso kuwonongeka kwamitsempha yamagetsi nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuperewera kwamitsempha ndi kwamikodzo.

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha kudumpha mu shuga ndi ludzu lalikulu. Koma madzi sangathetse vutoli apa. Ndikofunikira kutenga ma elekitirodi. Mchere wofatsa kapena msuzi wa mchere ungathandize.

Njira zazikulu zochizira

Pankhani ya matenda otsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga, chithandizo chamankhwala chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi dokotala malinga ndi momwe amadziwika ndi matenda. Wodwalayo akulimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira njala pazamankhwala. Nthawi zambiri palibe mavuto ndi izi, chifukwa kulakalaka kumachepa kwambiri kapena kulibe. Koma boma la zakumwa liyenera kukhala lochulukirapo. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera mchere kumadzi. Kuti mupeze mawonekedwe ofunikira a electrolyte, ndikokwanira kupukusa theka la supuni yaying'ono yamchere ndi mchere mu lita imodzi yamadzi. Kapenanso mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena apadera "Rehydron".

Koma izi sizingakhale zothandiza mpaka matenda atasiya. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pamkhalidwewu, mayamwidwe amadzi amavuta. Madziwo alibe nthawi yoti amwe, chifukwa akutulutsidwa kale ndi ndowe yatsopano. Komabe, muyenera kumwa, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono, kuti musayambitse kukakamiza kwinanso kuti musadzimvere. Pakakhala kuti palibe njira yotupa m'matumbo, muyenera kumwa malita 4-5 amadzi tsiku lililonse. Osamamwa madzi osaphika. Iyenera kuwiritsa ndi kuphika.

Nthawi zina, kutsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga kumatha kuyenda ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso thukuta kwambiri. Munthawi imeneyi, thupi limataya madzimadzi makamaka mwachangu. Wodwala sayenera kusiyidwa osakhudzidwa. Zovala zonse zamkati ndi zofunda ziyenera kulowedwa ndi zatsopano munthawi yake. Kugona nthawi yayitali m'malo otere ndikosayenera. Choyamba, muyenera kumwa kwambiri. Kachiwiri, muzochitika zoterezi zimakhala zovuta kuti mupeze kuchuluka kwa madzi m'thupi. Ndipo chachitatu, ndikofunikira kuyeza miyezo ya shuga nthawi zonse ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti izi zitheke.

Jakisoni wa insulin, kupatula okhawo omwe zochita zawo zimakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali, ziyenera kusiyidwa. Muyeneranso kukana kumwa mankhwalawa onse omwe amamwa musanadye. Koma machitidwe onsewa amachitika kokha pakulimbikitsidwa ndi dokotala komanso motsogozedwa naye.

Mankhwala

Ponena za njira zochizira, zimadalira matenda omwe anayambitsa m'mimba okhumudwa. Ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa, kusintha kagayidwe kazachilengedwe, kubwezeretsa kugwira ntchito kwa matumbo. Poterepa, mitundu yotsatirayi ya mankhwala imatha kutumizidwa:

Maantibayotiki. Mtundu wa pathogen wapezeka ndipo mankhwala oyenerera amalembedwa. Ngati kuledzera kwambiri kumawonedwa, kuphatikizika kwa magazi mu ndowe, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa amitundu yambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale asanadziwike matenda osiyanasiyana.
Mankhwala a Anthelmintic. Imasunthidwa pakamabwera chiwopsezo cha helminthic.
Osaka. Kukonzekera kochokera m'munda kungapangidwe. Zochita zawo zimawonetsedwa pakumanga kwa madzimadzi popanda kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ndowe.
Enzymes Amathandizanso kutukula njira.

Pofuna kuthana ndi matenda am'mimba, Hilak, Imodium, Diphenoxylate, Linex, Loperamide, Pancreatin, Mezim, Diosmectite nthawi zambiri amalembedwa. Kuphatikizidwa kwa zovuta mankhwala amatha kuperekera mankhwala ndi bismuth (De-nol, Vicalin, Vicair). Amayambitsa kupanga ntchofu, kukhala ndi antimicrobial ndipo amapanga filimu yoteteza pamwamba pa zilonda zomwe zilipo. Ngati matenda a gluten enteropathy apezeka, ndiye kuti zakudya zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zopanda gluten ndizofunikira.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka

Kuti mubwezeretse madzi osungirako muyenera kumwa kwambiri. Ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba, mankhwala achikhalidwe amalimbikitsa zakumwa zotsatirazi:

Tiyi yakuda. Mtundu wama masamba akulu wopanda zowonjezera ndi zina zodetsa ziyenera kupangidwa mwamphamvu ndikuledzera mofunda. Tiyi imakhala ndi vuto logometsa.
Chakumwa cha chicory. Mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya maluwa osankhidwa imapangidwa ndi kapu ya madzi otentha ndikuwiritsa kwa mphindi pafupifupi zisanu. Chipangizocho chimalimbikitsidwa, kukulunga, maola 1.5. Msuziwo utasefedwa ndikuwonjezeredwa ndi madzi owiritsa otentha kuti mulingo woyambayo. Voliyumu iyi imayenera kugawidwa m'magulu angapo komanso kumwa tsiku limodzi.
Blueberry decoction. Zipatso zouma (50 g) zimathiridwa mu 300 ml ya madzi owiritsa ndikuwiritsa kwa theka la ora. Mutha kuphika msuzi banja. Kenako, 400 ml ya madzi mudzafunikira, ndipo muyenera kusungabe osamba mpaka madzi oyambirirawa atasungunuka ndi theka. Mukamaliza kumwa umasefedwa ndikuledzera masana pa 0,5 tbsp. Muthanso kutenga zipatso zouma, zosakaniza ufa ndi njere.
Plantain kulowetsedwa. Masamba atsopano a mbewu amasambitsidwa ndi kudulidwa. Supuni yaiwisi yaiwisi imathiridwa mu 250 ml ya madzi otentha ndikuumirira, makamaka mu thermos, kwa ola limodzi. Kulowetsedwa wosakhazikika aledzera mu theka chikho 2-3 patsiku.
Pomegranate Peel kumwa. Peel makangaza angagwiritsidwe ntchito mwatsopano kapena zouma. Iyenera kukhala isanachitike. Kuti mukonze msuzi wokonzekera, muyenera miyala iwiri ikuluikulu ya zinthu zotere. Ayenera kumizidwa mu 200 ml ya madzi ndikuwiritsa kwa theka la ola. Zotsatira zomwe zimapangidwira zimasefedwa ndipo zimatengedwa kangapo pang'ono 4-5 patsiku.
Peanut msuzi decoction. Kuyambira 10-15 walnuts ayenera kusankhidwa mkati osakanikika magawo. Amadzazidwa ndi 700 ml ya madzi otentha ndikuumirizidwa pafupifupi theka la ola. Madziwo amayenera kumwedwa mu kapu ya ¼ katatu patsiku.

Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mankhwala wowerengeka azitsamba angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati monotherapy kawirikawiri mu milandu yofatsa kwambiri. Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kumachitika kapena kumayenderana ndi zovuta zilizonse, muyenera kusiya ziyeso za kudzipereka nokha ndikupita kuchipatala.

Momwe mungapewere kukhumudwitsidwa kwamtsogolo

Pofuna kuti tisayambitse matenda ena otsegula m'mimba, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo onse azachipatala. Makamaka chidwi ayenera kudya. Pambuyo pakukula, siziyenera kupatulidwa: mkate watsopano, mafuta, batala, beets, mitundu yonse ya kabichi ndi nyemba, maapulo, mphesa, zonunkhira, mowa, zotsekemera. Pofuna kuti chisafukire chimbudzi, idyani. Ngati matenda otsekula m'mimba adayambitsidwa ndi kadyedwe kachakudya, ndiye kuti muyenera kusintha, motsogozedwa ndi upangiri wa dokotala.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi, impso zimakhudzidwa makamaka, amakhala ndi njala ndipo amakakamizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito lipids ngati gwero lawo lamphamvu. Kuwonongeka kwa mafuta m'magazi kumatsutsa kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone, kuchuluka kukodza. Posakhalitsa, odwala matenda ashuga, impso zake zalephera.

Mu matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri, kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kukhala chotsatira cha kulowa kwa mabakiteriya ndi ma virus mthupi. The causative wothandizila typhoid, hemorrhagic colitis, kamwazi, gastroenteritis, paratyphoid, kolera, toxicoinelong, salmonellosis amayambitsa kusokonezeka.

Ngati munthu wodwala matenda ashuga samalola gilateni, yemwe ndi gawo la mapuloteni omwe amapezeka muzomera zamphesa, amatha kuyamba celiac enteropathy.

Vuto linanso la matenda otsegula m'mimba ndi vuto la matumbo osakwiya, pomwe wodwalayo alibe majeremusi kapena mabakiteriya m'thupi, komabe, vuto la matumbo limadziwika nthawi ndi nthawi.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutsekula m'matumbo a shuga kumatha kuyambitsa:

Matenda a Crohn
matenda a mitsempha ya shuga.

Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa amathanso kutsegula m'mimba: mankhwala ochizira ma arrhythmias, mankhwala opatsirana, zotupa zina, mankhwala opatsa mphamvu a magnesium, anticoagulants, digitalis.

Pachifukwa ichi, kugwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi kapena ina kuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi adokotala.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za m'mimba

Kutsegula m'mimba ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri kumayendera limodzi ndi kuukira kwa mseru, zotupa za pakhungu, kusanza, kufooka, kufooka. Ngati celiac enteropathy ikayamba, chopondacho chimakhala chofupika mwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndimafinya, zimayamba kununkhira kosasangalatsa. Mpando ukhoza kukhala pafupifupi 9 pa tsiku.

Ndi matumbo osavomerezeka, kulimbikitsa kutchulidwa kumadziwika, makamaka mukatha kudya. Zilimbikitso zoterezi zimatha kutsagana ndi mantha, kupsinjika, kuwonekera, zizindikiritso zitatha.

Ngati matenda ashuga asokonezeka chifukwa cha matenda a Crohn, kutentha kumabwera, kuwonda, kuziziritsa, zilonda zam'mimba zambiri. Kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la autonomic kumapereka zizindikiro:

kusanza, nseru (makamaka m'mawa),
matenda otsekula m'mimba usiku,
kutayika kwa vuto la chikhodzodzo
kamwa yowuma
kukomoka
Kuwonongeka kwa ulamuliro pa matumbo a matumbo (ndowe zimachoka mosazindikira).

Ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa glucose, ludzu lamphamvu limakula, wodwalayo amamwa kwambiri komanso madzi ambiri. Kukodza kowonjezereka kumayambitsa kutayika kwa ma elekitirodi, chifukwa madzi amadzimadzi amangoonjezera.

Kuwonongeka kwa mchere kumatha kulipidwa potenga yankho ndi mchere pang'ono ndi mchere.

Njira zochizira

Malangizo akulu a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri ndi kusiya kudya ngati kutsegula m'mimba kumayambira. Nthawi zambiri sizivuta kukwaniritsa izi, chifukwa m'mikhalidwe yotere mulibe chakudya. Madokotala amalimbikitsa kumwa madzi ambiri momwe angathere, kusiya jakisoni waifupi ndi wa insulin. Koma ndizosatheka kuletsa insulin yayitali, chifukwa ndikofunikira kukhalabe ndi shuga m'magazi.

Ngati wodwalayo adalembedwa mapiritsi omwe amangomwedwa musanadye, amafunikiranso kutsitsidwa. Njira zoterezi zimathetseratu kuthekera kwa kuwonjezereka kwa ndende.

Mitsempha itatha, wodwalayo akupitilizabe kumwa madzi ambiri, izi zimapewetsa madzi m'thupi. Ndibwino kwambiri ngati muwonjezera mchere wochepa wa sodium chloride pamadzi, kotala la supuni ya mchere pa lita imodzi yamadzi ndikokwanira kulipirira ma elekitirodi.

Ndi kuphatikiza kwa matenda otsegula m'mimba komanso kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi, odwala matenda ashuga amatuluka kwambiri, zomwe zimamupangitsa kuti athetse madzi kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, osasiya kumwa madzi ambiri. Ndi kutentha thupi ndi kutentha, kugona nthawi yayitali kumakhala koopsa, wodwala amatha kuphonya zizindikiro:

kusowa kwamadzi
kuchuluka kwa hyperglycemia.

Maola asanu aliwonse amafunikira kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ngati kuli kotheka, amwe mankhwala oyenera.

Ngati kutulutsa madzi m'thupi kukufotokozerani, dokotala akuvomereza kuti amamwa yankho la mtundu wa Regidron, amagulitsidwa popanda mankhwala mu mankhwala aliwonse. Ngati izi sizinachitike, pali mwayi wina wodwala matenda a shuga. Sizopweteka kusunga matumba angapo a Regidron m'malo anu azamalamulo.

M'matumbo simudzatsanulidwa nthawi zambiri ngati mumamwa mankhwala othana ndi matenda a antiidiarrheal, othandiza kwambiri ndi madontho a Khilak. Mankhwala otere akapanda kuthandiza, tikulimbikitsidwa kusinthira ku mankhwala amphamvu.

Njira zochizira ziyenera kukhala ndi cholinga chokulitsa kagayidwe kazachilengedwe. Maziko a chithandizo:

bwino matumbo,
kugwiritsa ntchito ma enzyme
kupereka mankhwala.

Ndi etiology yopanda yotupa, matenda otsegula m'mimba a shuga 2 amatha kuthandizidwa ndi antibacterial othandizira, amawayika pokhapokha matenda atakhazikitsidwa. Zizindikiro Pankhaniyi: mankhwalawa, magazi m'matumba, kuledzera kwa thupi.

Kuopsa komanso kutalika kwa matenda otsegula m'mimba kumachepetsedwa kwambiri mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi bismuth ndi diosmectite. Bismuth, kulowa m'matumbo, imakhala ndi antibacterial. Diosmectite imapereka mphamvu yotsutsa-yotupa, yomanga poizoni, ma virus ndi mapuloteni.

Pokana ndi matenda am'mimba, mankhwala amalembedwa, omwe amaphatikizapo mbewu zaainain, amafunikira kuti pakhale madzi. Mankhwalawa samachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ndowe, koma amakhala owonda kuposa zomwe zimayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba zimatha. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala omwe amakonda kukakamiza, komanso ndowe zochepa mu mpando.

Matumbo atatha kutsekula m'mimba sizingavute ngati microflora imakhala yachilendo mothandizidwa ndi ma syiotic, ma proiotic ndi prebiotic. Ma Probiotic ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zazamoyo, ali ndi mabakiteriya omwe amakhala m'matumbo amunthu, amaonetsetsa kuti likugwira ntchito moyenera.

Ndalama zotere nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'magulu akulu asanu:

Symbiotic - muli zinthu zofunika pamoyo wa mabakiteriya opindulitsa m'matumbo (Laminolact),
monocomponent - muli mtundu umodzi wokha wa tizilombo (Biovestin, Lactobacterin, Colibacterin),
antagonists - omwe akuwonetsedwa kwa masiku 7, amasiyana mumampikisano, sizomwe zimapanga microflora yamatumbo (Flonivin, Biosporin),
kuphatikiza - amapangidwa ndi zinthu kuti azitha kulimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso mabakiteriya (Kipatsid, Acipol, Bifilis),
multicomponent - imakhala ndi mitundu ingapo, zinthu zina zomwe zimawonjezera (Bifacil, Primadofilus).

Ma prebiotic amafunikira kuti azitsatira bwino zam'mimba, monga momwe zimaphatikizidwira ndi prebiotic, izi zimapereka mphamvu mpaka kalekale.

Pa chithandizo, mapiritsi a shuga samayimitsidwa.

Chithandizo cha anthu wowerengeka

Ngati matenda otsegula m'mimba sasiya chimbudzi kwa nthawi yayitali, odwala matenda a shuga amalimbikitsidwa kudya ma compotes ambiri, tiyi, broths, madzi ndi zakumwa za zipatso. Chinsinsi choterechi chimagwira bwino ntchito m'mimba:

1 lita imodzi yamadzi
madzi ochokera ku malalanje awiri,
supuni yamchere,
Magulu 8 ang'onoang'ono a shuga.

Mutha kumwa mankhwalawo kuchuluka kwake.

Ndikofunikanso kumwa malita awiri a madzi oyeretsedwa, kuyikamo mbali 6 za chomera cha chicory mmenemo, kuyatsa moto wosakwiya ndi kubweretsa. Madziwo amawiritsa kwa mphindi 7, amawumirira theka lina la ola, osasankhidwa, kumwa 100 ml 20 mphindi asanadye. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira kumwa kulowetsedwa kawiri pa tsiku, kukonza kukoma kumawonjezera shuga kapena uchi.

Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga kumachotsedwa mosavuta ndi decoction wa rosehip, supuni ziwiri za zipatso zimathiridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha, ndikumatsimikizira kuchokera mphindi 30 mpaka maola 5-6. Imwani mankhwala ndi 50 ml kawiri pa tsiku. Rosehip mu mtundu 2 shuga, zipatso zake zimasiyanitsidwa ndi choleretic yamphamvu, yopeka ndi yotupa. Amathandizanso pakugwira ntchito pakudya m'mimba ndi m'mitsempha, yomwe ndiyofunikanso kwa matenda ashuga a 2.

Mavuto aliwonse omwe amapatsa wodwalayo zovuta zambiri, koma pali njira zoyenera zothetsera kukula kwawo. Njira yayikulu yolepheretsa matenda otsekula m'mimba mtundu uliwonse wa shuga 2 ndi mtundu wa metabolism wa carbohydrate, chifukwa chaichi chikuwonetsedwa:

gwiritsitsani chakudya
yang'ani zolemera
khalani olimbitsa thupi
Tsatirani zonena za adotolo chimodzimodzi.

Mavuto am'mimba atayamba kale, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Ndipo vidiyo yomwe yatchulidwa munkhaniyi ikufotokozerani zoyenera kuchita ndi matenda am'mimba.

Chithandizo cha matenda am'mimba, matenda am'mimba mu shuga, zimayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda amtundu wa endocrine.

Zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndikuchepa kwakanthawi kwa insulin ya mahomoni, chifukwa chake kagayidwe kazakudya kamasokonekera, ndipo mulingo wa shuga m'magazi ndi mkodzo ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa wabwinobwino.

Oposa 1/5 odwala ali ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chimbudzi sichimayenderana ndi matenda a shuga, motero ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa chifukwa chake chodziwira matenda osiyanasiyana.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1 amodzi, kapamba (ndiye kuti, maselo a beta a isanger a Langerhans) satulutsa insulin. Izi zimapangitsa kukwera kwamphamvu kwa shuga m'magazi, omwe amafunikira kuwunikira mosalekeza.

Matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa achinyamata (mpaka zaka 25) ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala okalamba.

Nkhani yotsalayo imafotokoza chifukwa chomwe shuga imayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba, zomwe zimayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga, ndi matenda ati omwe angayambitse matenda am'mimba pamaso pa matenda ashuga.

Zoyambitsa matenda a shuga

Malingaliro osatsutsika okhudza kupangidwa kwa matenda ashuga kulibe masiku ano. Komabe, asayansi ali ogwirizana pakupanga zinthu zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa ayambire, kuphatikizapo: chibadwidwe, matenda opatsirana, kupsinjika kwakanthawi ndi koopsa, kusokonezeka kwamanjenje, kutopa kwambiri, komanso kunenepa.

Zizindikiro ndi matenda a shuga, matenda ashuga akupita bwanji?

Zizindikiro zodziwika za matenda ashuga ndizowonda m'miyendo ndi kufooka m'matumbo, kutopa kosalekeza, kugona, kuwotcha khungu, pakamwa pouma, ludzu lalikulu, chifukwa, kukokana pafupipafupi, kuchepa thupi msanga ndi kulakalaka kwabwinobwino, kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni komwe kumayambitsa kuphwanya kwamphamvu kwa amuna ndi msambo. kuzungulira mwa akazi. Nthawi zina, wodwalayo amazunzidwa ndi chimfine, machira kapena mabala, zilonda zam'mimba, kuwonongeka kosafunikira kwa khungu la mapazi m'njira zamakhwala ndi zilonda zam'mimba.Matenda a 2 a matenda a shuga ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi vuto la carbohydrate metabolism. Kukula kwa pathological shuga (glycemia) kumayamba m'thupi la munthu. Matenda amtunduwu amasokoneza kukula kwa matenda a mtima.

Kodi chimayambitsa matenda ashuga ndi chiyani?

chomwe chimayambitsa matenda ashuga ndikuphwanya zofunika za zakudya zoyenera komanso malingaliro a dokotala pokhudzana ndi zakudya, kapena chithandizo chachedwa cha matenda a shuga 1.

Kukula msanga kwa matendawa kumayendera limodzi ndi cholowa chamtsogolo, osasunga malamulo a kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi, kunenepa kwambiri, kukhala moyo wokhazikika, matenda oopsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, zaka.

Ndizovuta kwambiri kuzindikira koyamba kwa matenda ashuga, chifukwa koyambirira kumachitika nthawi zambiri. Mlingo wa shuga m'magazi umakwera pang'onopang'ono kwa nthawi yayitali. Wodwalayo satha kukayikira ngakhale momwe alili, kuzindikira matenda akangopereka magazi kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Kuwonetseredwa koyambirira kwamtundu wa shuga wachiwiri ndi kufooka wamba, komwe kungachitike chifukwa cha zovuta zina.

Ndi chitukuko cha matenda a munthu, zizindikiro zina zimayamba kuchuluka: kuchuluka kwa chilakolako chofuna kudya ndi kulemera kwake pambuyo pake, khungu louma ndi kuyanika kunja kwa ziwalo zamkati, kuyabwa, kutulutsa magazi m'magazi, kusawona bwino, kutaya chilakolako chogonana, kumva kutopa kwambiri miyendo ndi kutopa.

Kodi ndi chifukwa chiyani odwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala otayirira?

Madzi ampando, kutsegula m'mimba, ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba omwe amayambitsidwa ndi matenda omwe ali ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo amayamba chifukwa cha ma virus kapena matenda, matenda a Crohn, autonomic neuropathy, irritable bowel syndrome, celiac enteropathy, ndi mankhwala ena. Mavuto owopsa kwambiri a shuga omwe amayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba ndi chiwindi komanso matenda ashuga a m'mimba.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba, zomwe zimayambitsa

Matenda ambiri omwe amalowa mthupi amatha kubweretsa matenda, omwe amachititsa kutsekula m'mimba.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chisokonezo cha stool sichimayenderana ndi matenda osokoneza bongo chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa thupi ndi kamwazi, cholera, gastroenteritis, campylobacteriosis, salmonellosis, pseudomembranous colitis, hemorrhagic colitis (oyambitsidwa ndi Escherichia coli), paratyphoid fever ndi typhus, aureusin. motsogozedwa ndi Bacillus phala, Staphylococcus ndi Clostridium perfringens. Matenda aliwonse omwe ali pamwambawa, kuphatikiza kutsekula m'mimba, amadziwonetsera zina mwa zizindikiro zingapo, monga kupweteka pamimba, kufooka kwa pakhungu, thukuta lakuzizira, mseru komanso kusanza, zotupa pa thupi, kutentha thupi, kupweteka kwa mucous m'matumbo ndi ena.

Celiac enteropathy monga chifukwa cha m'mimba

Matendawa ndimatenda am'mimba omwe amachititsa kuti matumbo asamayang'ane ndikugaya gluteni - mapuloteni ena amzinthu (oats, tirigu, rye ndi barele). Imachitika chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa michere yomwe imakhudzana ndi kuphwanya kwa gluten.

Kodi gluten enteropathy imawonetsa bwanji, zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro? Matenda a celiac odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amakhala limodzi ndi matenda am'mimba. Ngati zowonongeka zam'matumbo zidasokonekera, zopondaponda zotayirira zimavutitsa wodwala mpaka 9 kapena kuposa tsiku.

Ndibwino kuti mukupanga ndowe kapena zopota, zimakhala ndi bulawuni, nthawi zina zofanana ndi mafuta onunkhira onunkhira. Chizindikiro chowonjezera chosasangalatsa ndi kupusa. M'mimba mwa wodwalayo mumatupa ndipo kumva kukhuta kumawonekera mkati mwake.

Mipweya yomwe imachoka nthawi yomweyo imakhala ndi fungo lakuthwa.

Matumbo osakwiya komanso kutsegula m'mimba

Matendawa sasintha zotsatira za kuyezetsa magazi ndi ndowe pakuzindikira matenda ashuga. Kukwiya kwamatumbo kumawonetsedwa ndi kupweteka kwam'mimba ndi chimbudzi chosayimira, kutsegula m'mimba, komwe wodwalayo samuwonetsa zakumwa zilizonse zopsinjika, helminths, zotupa, kapena zifukwa zina zosokoneza.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda ashuga. M'mimba mumatha kuonetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda ashuga m'njira zitatu: kutsekula m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, kapena kuzisintha. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika ku m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba. Matendawa amadzimva kudzera mukulakalaka kudzipatula, kuwonekera mutatha kudya.

Izi zimachitika m'mawa, koma zinthu zimatha kubwerezedwa kangapo tsiku lonse. Pankhaniyi, ziphuphu zotayirira zimabweranso mchikakamizo cha nkhawa, mantha, komanso nthawi zina. Wodwalayo watulutsa ndi kupweteka mu navel.

Zizindikirozi zimayambitsa chidwi chofuna kusiya, ndipo zitatha.

Matenda a Crohn monga chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba mu shuga

Imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali, ikukhudza dongosolo lonse la chakudya cham'mimba kuchokera pamkamwa kupita patali. Kutupa kumakhudza mbali yonse ya mucous. Gawo lalikulu la odwala ndi kuyambira zaka 25 mpaka 45, nthawi zina limatha kupezeka mwa ana.

Nthawi yomweyo, amuna amavutika ndi izi pafupipafupi kuposa azimayi. Ma microorganism omwe amayambitsa matendawa sanakhazikitsidwe ndi sayansi. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kupezeka kwake, matenda a shuga, chikuku, chifuwa ndi chakudya, cholowa, kupsinjika, ndi kusuta ndizodziwika.

Zizindikiro za Matenda a Crohn. Popeza matenda a Crohn amakhudza mbali zonse zamatumbo, mawonekedwe ake amaphatikizidwa ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba kangapo (kanthawi ka 10 mpaka 10) patsiku, kupweteka kwam'mimba, komwe nthawi zambiri kumalakwika chifukwa cha matenda ena, kuchepa thupi mwadzidzidzi, kuwona kwamaso, kufooka, arthropathy, ndi sacroileitis.

Kufotokozera kwa matendawa

Matenda a shuga angayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana, komanso kusokonezeka kwa matupi ena a thupi:

atony
kutsegula m'mimba
kudzimbidwa
paresis
kuchuluka bacteria wokula matenda.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mimba mu shuga mellitus ndizosiyanasiyana:

bacteria kapena ma virus,
celiac enteropathy,
Matenda a Crohn
autonomic neuropathy,
kumwa kagulu kena ka mankhwala.

Autonomic neuropathy ndi matenda am'mimba mwa odwala matenda ashuga

Amayambitsa matenda a shuga mellitus, onse oyamba komanso achiwiri. Atapezeka, pafupifupi theka la odwala matenda a shuga amwalira mkati mwa zaka zisanu zotsatira.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro za autonomic neuropathy. Ndikotheka kuzindikira ma autonomic neuropathy ndi zizindikiro izi:

- nseru, kutsatiridwa ndikusanza kangapo, pakalibe matenda am'mimba ndi matumbo,

- matenda otsekula m'mimba, makamaka usiku, popanda matenda ochokera m'mimba,

- ndowe zosalamulira ndi kukodza,

- wopanda pakamwa wowuma

- kukomoka ndi kukomoka popanda chifukwa.

Kutsegula m'mimba monga mbali yotsatira ya mankhwala, kutsegula m'mimba chifukwa cha mankhwala

Kutsegula m'mimba mutamwa mankhwala kumakhala kofala. Mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala a antibacterial, microflora yam'mimba imasokonezeka ndipo dysbiosis imayamba, mothandizidwa ndi kuchepa kwa mavitamini.

Machitidwe a maantibayotiki amagwira mabakiteriya ena: onse owopsa komanso opindulitsa thupi. Chifukwa cha izi, malo abwino amapangidwira kukula kwa bowa (candida) ndikugonjetsedwa kwa ziwalo zolimba za mucous ndi khungu.

Chifukwa chake, popereka mankhwala kwa wodwala, dokotala amafotokozanso mankhwala omwe angayambitse antitifical.

Mwa magulu ena a mankhwala omwe amachititsa kutsekula m'mimba, mankhwala othandizira mankhwala osokoneza bongo amaperekedwa makamaka pambuyo pake palibe ma anticoagulants, maantacid okhala ndi mchere wa magnesium ndi potaziyamu, shuga m'malo, mankhwala antiarrhythmic, cholesiramine, chonodeixocholic acid, kulera kwa mahomoni.

Matenda a matenda ashuga amapezeka pamene mankhwala omwe dokotala amupatsa akaphwanya. Zotsatira zake ndi kupitirira kwa matenda ashuga othamanga komanso kukola, limodzi ndi chimbudzi. Zilakolako za kudzipatula zimawonekera kasanu patsiku, ndipo makamaka munthawi yamatenda - mpaka 25, makamaka usiku.

Wodwala amatha kukumana ndi encopresis - fecal incontinence.

Chikhalidwe cha matenda am'mimba chimachitika nthawi ndi nthawi, koma pali zovuta zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa apitirirebe miyezi yambiri. Palibe kuchepa thupi kapena kuchepa, ndizosowa kwambiri kwa odwala kukhala ndi matenda ashuga a shuga komanso matenda ashuga a cachexia.

Steatorrhea ndi m'mimba

Matendawa ndi omwe amagawika popanga ndowe zamafuta ochulukirapo omwe samayamwa matumbo. Zizindikiro zake Chowonetsera chachikulu cha matendawa ndi chopondapo chonyansa ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Ndowe ndizovuta kutsuka, ngati kuti kumamatira kukhoma la chimbudzi.

Komanso, wodwalayo amamva kufooka, khungu lowuma komanso zimagwira pakhungu, kumatulutsa ndi kugwedezeka mwa iye, kupweteka kwammbuyo, mano ake amayamba kutuluka magazi ndikuwonekera. Mwanjira yovuta, steatorrhea imathandizidwa ndi hyponothermia. Leukopenia, kuchepa magazi, ndi hypolipemia.

Kodi kuchitira matenda a shuga m'mimba, momwe mungachiritsire matenda am'mimba kwa odwala matenda ashuga?

Chithandizo cha matenda otsegula m'mimba chiyenera kuyambika pokhapokha mutadziwa chifukwa chomwe chikuwonekera. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, njira zochotsera chopondacho zimaphatikizira kukonza kagayidwe kazinthu.

Monga lamulo, adotolo amatipatsa mankhwala okhala ndi mankhwala okhala ndi ma enzymes ofunikira kuti abwezeretse matumbo abwinobwino.

Nthawi zomwe matumbo amayenda kupitirira 500 ml patsiku, wodwalayo amathandizidwanso kuti atenge Regidron kuti asasunge madzi amchere.

Pakakhala njira yotupa m'matumbo ndikuzindikira kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito antibacterial, ndikofunikira kudziwa mtundu wa matenda ndi zizindikiro zake kuti muthandizenso. Kuzindikira kwa nkhondo ya helminthic kumafuna mankhwala anthelmintic. Kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi bismuth ndi diosmectitis kumathandizira kuti matendawo athetse msanga.

Bismuth imagwira ntchito ngati antibacterial, ndipo diosmectite monga gawo lotsatsira komanso kutsutsana ndi kutupa. Mankhwala okhala ndi nthangala zomwe zimakhala ndi mbewu amatha kupanga m'mimba. Kuchuluka kwa ndowe sizisintha, pomwe ali opangika, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa chizolowezi.

Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pakukakamiza pafupipafupi.

Chithandizo cha matenda otsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga ndi njira zachikhalidwe kunyumba

Kuti thupi likhale lamadzi ambiri m'thupi, wodwalayo amafunika chakumwa chambiri monga madzi oyera, ma compotes, zakumwa za zipatso, tiyi ndi msuzi.

Zakumwa zotsatirazi ndizothandiza komanso ndizothandiza pankhaniyi:

1 Madzi owaza kumene a malalanje awiri amathiridwa ndi madzi okwanira 1 litp. mchere ndi 8 tsp shuga.

2 M'madzi (pafupifupi malita awiri) onjezerani chicory (6 mbali yapamwamba), wiritsani ndi kuphika kwa mphindi 6-7, siyani kuzizirira komanso kupsinjika. Tengani 100 ml. m'mawa ndi madzulo mphindi 20 musanadye. Mutha kuwonjezera shuga kapena uchi msuzi.

3 Crush 2 tbsp ananyamuka m'chiuno, kutsanulira 200 ml. madzi otentha. Kuumirira pa mphindi 30. mpaka maola 6, malinga ndi mphamvu ya kulowetsedwa, mutamupatsa wodwala 50 ml. kawiri tsiku lililonse musanadye.

Kutsegula m'mimba mu mtundu woyamba wa 2 ndi matenda a shuga 2: chithandizo cha akulu

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda amtundu wa endocrine omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin, kuperewera kwa chakudya m'thupi, komanso kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi mkodzo wa mkodzo.

Kutsegula m'mimba ku matenda a shuga sikwachilendo; vutoli limapezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi wachisanu aliyense. Kutsegula m'mimba kumakhala kowopsa kwambiri, patatha maola ochepa kungayambitse kulephera kwa impso, kuwonjezereka kwamphamvu kwa magazi m'thupi. Hyperglycemia imasokoneza chikomokere chachikulu, wodwalayo amatha kutuluka kokha pokhapokha ngati akusinthanso.

Kutsegula m'mimba koyambirira kumawopseza kuchepa kwamphamvu kwamphamvu, ngati sichitha kwa nthawi yayitali, matumba omasuka abwerezedwa kangapo, akuwonetsa kuyimba gulu la ambulansi. Wodwala ndi abale ake akapanda kunyalanyaza kuopsa kwa kutsekula m'mimba, osayamba kulandira chithandizo, amataya nthawi, nthawi zambiri zonse zimatha ndikumwalira.

Chifukwa cha kutsegula m'mimba, thupi la munthu limataya madzi ambiri, kulipirira m'matumbo, thupi limatenga madzi kuchokera m'magazi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti maselo amatenga madzi mwamphamvu, potero amachepetsa magazi, amakhala wonenepa. Zotsatira zake, kuwonjezereka kwamphamvu kwa shuga m'magazi kumayamba.

Komabe, vutoli si ili zokha. Monga mukudziwira, ma capillaries ali ndi mainchesi ang'onoang'ono, pomwe adakulitsidwa:

magazi amawakankhira kudzera mwa iwo mokulira
minofu imakhala yolakwika kwambiri chifukwa imaperekedwa ndi mpweya ndi michere,
Zinthu zowola zimadzaza m'thupi,
minofu imatenga bwino ma insulin.

Vutoli limatchedwa insulin kukana, pali kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa glycemia. Pamene impso zimakonda kutulutsa insulin, kuchepa madzi m'thupi kumangokulira. Matenda akajowina, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumadzuka mpaka kukhala kowopsa.

Pamaso pa chopondapo chakumaso, kuwunika kodziwikiratu kumasonyezedwa kukhazikitsa ndikulongosola zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi njira zochizira matenda am'mimba mu mtundu 1 ndi mtundu wa 2 matenda a shuga

Matenda a shuga mellitus (DM) ndi matenda amtundu wa endocrine. Pankhaniyi, imatha kuyambitsa yachiwiri ya pathologies osiyanasiyana a thupi.

Chimodzi mwa izo ndi matenda am'mimba. Ngati chizindikiro ichi chapezeka, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu, chifukwa zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zazikulu.

Nthawi zina, mawola ochepa atawonekera, kuchepa kwamadzi kumachitika, ndipo kulephera kwa impso kumatha kuchitika.

Kodi pangakhale matenda otsegula m'mimba 1 ndi mtundu 2 wa shuga?

Matenda ofananira am'mimba amadziwika ndi mitundu yonse yamatendawa. Komabe, sizipezeka mwa wodwala aliyense. Chiwerengero cha omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba ndi pafupifupi 20%.

Gwiritsani ntchito zomwe zimayambitsa kugaya chakudya m'mimba:

kuteteza thupi
gluten tsankho
IBS,
kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha,
Matenda a Crohn
matenda ashuga
kutenga mankhwala.

Pali zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse matenda otsegula m'mimba, koma pankhaniyi sizipangitsa kuti azidwala matenda ashuga, koma china.

Matenda a shuga a shuga monga chifukwa cha m'mimba

Pali matenda amodzi omwe amadziwika kwambiri ndi matenda ashuga komanso ofala kwambiri kuchipatala. Ndi matenda a shuga.

Enteropathy ndi matenda am'mimba, momwe m'mimba mumachitika, ndipo imatenga pafupifupi sabata.

Pamodzi ndi izi, ndizovuta kuti wodwalayo adye chakudya, koma ngakhale atachita bwino, thupi lake limakana kulandira michere ndi michere kuchokera pamenepo.

Chimodzi mwa matendawa ndi pafupipafupi kukakamiza kutulutsa matumbo - pafupifupi 30 patsiku. Pankhaniyi, kulemera kwa wodwala nthawi zambiri kumasintha mkati mwadwala - matendawa amadziwika ndi chizindikiro ichi. Nthawi zambiri mwa odwala matenda amtundu wa m'mimba, khungu limawonedwa pamasaya.

Matenda a Celiac komanso matenda a Crohn

Ndi matenda a shuga, matenda amodzi amodzi kapena awiri akulu kwambiri amatha kukhala. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi matenda a celiac, ndipo chachiwiri ndi matenda a Crohn. Amakhalanso ndi m'mimba.

Matenda a Celiac (omwe amadziwikanso kuti gluten enteropathy) ndi matenda omwe villi m'matumbo aang'ono amawonongeka.

Choyambitsa izi, makamaka, mapuloteni ena - gluten.Nthawi yomweyo, pali chiphunzitso chakuti matendawa amatha kukhala imodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda ashuga.

Ndi matenda a celiac, kutsegula m'mimba sikuchitika nthawi zambiri, ndipo mutha kunenanso kuti kawirikawiri.

Matenda a Crohn, nawonso, kale ndi zotsatira za matenda ashuga. Itha kuzipezeka mchipatalacho moyenera, koma ndikosavuta kuzindikira kuti inunso mumazindikira.

Matenda a Crohn amadziwika ndi:

Matenda a Crohn tsopano amathandizika.

Komabe, ngakhale izi zili choncho, pafupifupi odwala onse amadzayambanso. Komanso, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zamankhwala zimachepetsa kwambiri moyo, komanso pafupifupi nthawi ziwiri zimakulitsa mwayi wamwalira msanga.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kupindika kolowera kwa anthu ashuga

Zina zomwe zimakhudza kugaya chakudya mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo ndi monga: matumbo a matumbo ndi kuyankha kwa mankhwala.

Matenda a shuga amakhudza machitidwe ambiri a thupi, omwe amakhalanso chitetezo chathupi. Munthu amakhala ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri, ndipo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi ena mwa iwo.

Ndi chitetezo chabwinobwino, mabakiteriya ovuta amawonongeka, ndipo ndi ofooka, amakhalabe mkati mwa thupi ndikufalikira. Kudya zakudya zotsika mtengo, monga zipatso ndi masamba osakhalitsa, nyama yowonongeka, ndi zina zambiri, kumakulitsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda.

Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa vuto pamafunso a poizoni ndiko kusapezeka kwa matendawo. Komabe, ngakhale ngati kulibeko, sichinganene konse kuti kutsegula m'mimba sikunayambitse zovuta zina za matenda ashuga. Ena amakhala ndi m'mimba.

Kuti muwone kuti mankhwalawa adayambitsa vutoli, ndikofunikira kukumbukira ngati mankhwala ena aliwonse adalembedwa m'masiku otsiriza kapena masabata.

Ngati mukutsimikiza kuti mankhwalawa adayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba, muyenera kuyimbira dokotala.

Katswiriyu anene zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika pamilandu iyi, makamaka, adzafuna kulandira madyerero omwe adzalembetse mankhwala chimodzimodzi.

Zizindikiro zophatikiza

Kuphatikiza pa matenda am'mimba omwewo, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, Zizindikiro zingapo zomwe zimawonekera nthawi zambiri zimayambika pakatha nthawi yofanana:

Kuphatikiza pa zonsezi pamwambapa, odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi matenda am'mimba amakhala ndi ludzu lamphamvu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa msanga kwa ma elekitirodi.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti matenda amtundu wa patali amatha kuchulukitsa nthawi yogona.

Mawonetsero ena ndi otheka omwe ali ndi vuto lachiwiri la matenda opatsirana a shuga, mwachitsanzo, matenda a Crohn.

Kodi amathandizidwa bwanji?

Ndikofunikira kudziwa! Mavuto omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga pakapita nthawi imatha kudzetsa matenda ambiri, monga mavuto amaso, khungu ndi tsitsi, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba komanso matenda otupa! Anthu amaphunzitsa zomwe zinawawa kuti azisintha shuga yawo kuti asangalale ...

Kudzipangitsanso nokha kutsekula m'mimba kumatha ngati sipangakhale zovuta m'matupi, ndipo kutsegula m'mimba kumayamba chifukwa cha matenda ena.

Nthawi zina, njirazi ndizosavomerezeka, popeza sizingathandize kusintha mkhalidwewo, komanso zimangoipitsanso.

Pankhaniyi, odwala matenda ashuga omwe apeza matenda otsegula m'mimba amalangizidwa kuti apite kuchipatala mwachangu (makamaka patangopita maola ochepa). Nthawi zina, imatha kupulumutsa moyo.

Chithandizo chokhacho chimaphatikizira mankhwala. Zomwe zimasankhidwa kwambiri ndi izi: ma probiotic, anticholinesterase agents, enterosorbents ndi cholinomimetics. Komanso, mankhwala amaikidwa omwe amapangidwa kuti azitha kuchiza matenda omwe adapangitsa kuti chiwonetserochi chidziwike.

Kuchiza ndi wowerengeka azitsamba

Chithandizo chotere ndi chosemphana kwathunthu. Komanso monga mankhwala omwe amadzipangira nokha, ndizotheka pokhapokha ngati pali matenda akulu.

Matendawa, shuga, amatanthauza ma pathologies omwe amatha kufa.

Pazokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga pamatumbo am'mimba mu kanema:

Aliyense amene akudwala matenda a shuga, ngati ali ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba, ayenera kupita kuchipatala payekha kapena kuyimbira ambulansi.

Ayenera kukumbukira kuti kunyalanyaza mkhalidwe wake pamaso pa matenda akulu otere kumatha kutha kulephera kwa impso, chikomokere ngakhale kufa. Njira zoyendetsedwa panthawiyi, mwina 99% zingateteze moyo wake komanso thanzi labwino.

Matenda a shuga

Kutsegula m'mimba ndi matenda a shuga ndi njira yomwe imafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Choopsa chake chachikulu ndi kusowa kwamadzi. Kutsegula m'matenda a shuga kumachitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Matenda oterewa ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yakuuma, Zizindikiro, mphamvu zakukula ndi njira zamankhwala. Kutsegula m'mimba kosalekeza kungachititse kuti musiwale matenda obwera chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Wodwala agwa, muyenera kuyimbira ambulansi nthawi yomweyo. Zikatero, ndi njira zochepa chabe zomwe zingathandize.

Kodi chimayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba ndi chiyani?

Matendawa amadwala kwambiri. Pali kupweteka kambiri, kudzipatula mpaka 25 pa tsiku, limodzi ndi ludzu komanso thukuta kwambiri.

Vutoli limatha kukhala masiku angapo. Ngati munthu ali ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba ndikuyamba kulandira chithandizo.

Gome limawonetsa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mimba m'matenda a shuga ndi zizindikiro zawo:

ZifukwaZizindikiro Matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bacteria ndi ma virus Zovuta Thukuta lozizira Kubweza Zotheka khungu Kukhalapo kwa magazi mu ndowe Colon mkwiyo Mimba yotupa Kutsanulira chakudya mukangodya Kupsinjika komwe kumayamba chifukwa cha nkhawa Celiac Enteropathy Kusangalatsa kwanyumba Fulido chopondapo Kudzigwetsa nthawi zoposa 10 pa tsiku Matenda a Crohn Thupi, malaise Zowawa m'mimba Kukhalapo kwa magazi mu ndowe Zotupa pakhungu Kutsanulira kangapo 5-10 pa tsiku Kuyankha kwa mankhwala Kutsegula m'mimba mutamwa mankhwala Pafupipafupi matumbo kusuntha katatu patsiku Mumitundu yovuta - kutsanulira 15-25 pa tsiku Autonomic Neuropathy Kuchepetsa mseru Pakamwa pakamwa Kutsegula m'mimba kosagwirizana ndi matenda am'mimba Envesis Zongotulutsa

Kodi nchiyani chikuwopseza kusowa kwa chithandizo chamankhwala chapanthawi yake?

Kuchepa kwa madzi mwa odwala koteroko kumalipiridwa ndi madzi m'magazi amwazi, omwe amachititsa kuti iwoneke.

Kutsegula m'mimba ndi matenda ashuga ndiwowopsa m'thupi la wodwalayo. Thupi limayesetsa kubwezeretsa kuchepa kwa madzimadzi mwakulekanitsa ndi maselo amwazi. Zotsatira zake, zimayamba kukhala zokulirapo ndipo magazi amatuluka kudzera m'matumbo ndi m'makodzo.

Maselo amthupi amayambanso kulandira mpweya wochepa komanso michere. Zotsatira zake, pali kuchepa kwa insulin m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti shuga azikula. Impso sizitha kuthana ndi katundu ndipo zitha kulephera. Ndiowopsa kuphonya glycemic pamene wagona.

Pofuna kupewa izi, shuga amayenera kuwunikiridwa maola asanu aliwonse.

Chithandizo: Malangizo oyambira

Cholinga chachikulu cha achire ochiritsira ndikukhazikitsa matenda a chakudya, kubwezeretsa matumbo. Ndi matenda 2 a shuga, muyenera kusiya zakudya kwakanthawi ndikuchita zinthu zingapo:

imwani zamadzi zambiri
lembetsani mankhwala omwe amwe musanadye,
osagwiritsa ntchito insulin yochepa komanso yochepa;
pitilizani kugwiritsa ntchito insulin yayitali.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe amayenera kukhala nthawi zonse?

Kuti abwezeretse mchere wamchere, wodwalayo ayenera kukhala ndi electrolyte mu ufa.

Munthawi ya thandizo, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala:

zinthu zoyeserera shuga,
ma elekitirodi a electrolyte (amagwiritsidwa ntchito posowa madzi m'thupi),
mankhwala kukonza matenda am'mimba,
magazi shuga matenda othandizira.

Mndandanda wonse wofunikira wa mankhwala ochizira matenda am'mimba mu shuga mellitus amasankhidwa pokhapokha pokhapokha ngati dokotala akuwalangizani.

Malangizo othandiza pakuchiritsa matenda am'mimba m'matenda a shuga

Kuthandiza kuchiritsa matenda am'mimba mu shuga ndi maukosi a rose m'chiuno, chicory ndi zachilengedwe timadziti. Pali maphikidwe angapo pokonzekera:

Tincture wa rosehip: 2 tbsp. l zipatso kutsanulira 200 ml ya madzi otentha. Pambuyo pa maola 6-7, tincture ndi wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito. Tengani 50 ml m'mawa ndi madzulo mutatha kudya.
Tincture yochokera ku chicory: kutsanulira 6-2 zipatso za mbewu ndi madzi (2 l). Pambuyo kuwira, dikirani mphindi 8-10. Chotsani pamoto. Lolani kuti lizimilira kwa mphindi 30, kenako kupsyinjika. Tengani 100 ml m'mawa ndi madzulo theka la ola musanadye.
Pamaziko a madzi: sakanizani madzi a malalanje awiri, 8 tsp. shuga, 1 tsp. mchere. Dzazani chilichonse ndi madzi (1 l). Mutha kumwa kuchuluka kulikonse.

Zithandizo za anthu zimagwira m'njira zosavuta zamatenda. Ndizoyenera makamaka kwa omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a mtundu woyamba. Nthawi zambiri matendawa akapezeka m'mitundu yovuta, mphamvu zakukula kwa m'mimba zimayambira mwachangu ndipo zimadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwakuthwa m'magazi, ndibwino kufunsa madokotala. Ndikosatheka kuzengereza ngati izi, chifukwa zimatha kuchitika.

Kodi kutsekula m'mimba ndi chiani?

Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga ndi koopsa makamaka chifukwa kumayambitsa matenda am'mimba. Kenako, madzi am'mimba amachititsa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga.

Kufunika kofunika kuti mudzayimbire dokotala ngati kutsegula m'mimba sikumaleka komanso mafuta otayirira abwerezedwa kangapo. Ngati mungachepetse kuwopsa kwa vutoli, mutha kutaya nthawi yamtengo wapatali.

Tsoka ilo, nthawi zina zimakhala zosatheka kupulumutsa munthu wotere.

Zotsatira zam'mimba, thupi la wodwalayo limataya madzi ambiri. Kuti athe kulipirira m'matumbo, thupi limatenga madzi kuchokera m'magazi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti maselo amatenga timadzi tambiri, potero amachepetsa magazi ozungulira (amayamba kuzikika). Chifukwa cha izi, misempha ya shuga imayamba kukwera m'mwamba.

Koma ngozi sikuti. Ma capillaries amadziwika kuti ali ndi mainchesi ochepa kwambiri. Mukakhuthala, magazi amakhala ovuta kuwakankha.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti minofu imakhala yolimba kwambiri yomwe imapatsidwa mpweya ndi michere, ndipo zinthu zowola zimadziunjikira. Amayamba kuyamwa kwambiri insulin.

Vutoli limatchedwa kukana insulini ndipo limakulitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga koposa. Chifukwa chakuti impso zimakonda kuchotsa shuga mthupi, kuchepa kwamadzi kumatheka.

Kuphatikizidwa kowopsa kwambiri ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayambitsidwa ndi matenda am'mimba ndi shuga. Chifukwa matenda aliwonse mthupi amalimbikitsa glycemia. Madzi amadzimadzi amathandizanso kuchuluka kwa glycemia, nthawi zina pamalingaliro ochulukirapo.

Zomwe zovuta za impso zimatha kuchitika ndi m'mimba

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi, impso zimayamba kufa ndi njala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ngati gwero lamphamvu. Chifukwa chakusweka kwamafuta, ma ketoni amadzunjenjemera m'magazi. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ma ketones m'magazi, kukodza kumakulanso. Zotsatira zake, munthu amasiya kuzindikira, ndipo impso zimasiya kugwira ntchito.

Werengani komanso Mitundu ya zotupa za pakhungu la shuga

Zizindikiro zotere zimamera mwa munthu mwachangu mokwanira. Chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa shuga m'magazi komanso kuchuluka kwa ma ketoni m'thupi, chikomokere chimatha kuchitika patatha maola ochepa. Kuti munthu atulutsidwe mdziko lino akuyenera kukhala m'manja mosamalitsa.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga

Zoyambitsa zazikulu za matenda am'mimba m'matenda a shuga zimafotokozedwa pansipa.

Kuyamwa kwa ma virus kapena ma bacteria. The causative othandizira a gastroenteritis, kamwazi, typhoid, paratyphoid, hemorrhagic colitis, toxicoinestions, kolera, salmonellosis amachititsa.
Ngati munthu salekerera gluten - gawo lofunikira la mapuloteni omwe amapezeka muzomera zamphesa, ndiye kuti amakula gluten enteropathy.
Matumbo mkwiyo. Nthawi yomweyo, munthu samakhala ndi matenda a helminth kapena matenda obwera ndi bakiteriya m'thupi, koma nthawi ndi nthawi pamakhala vuto la defecation.
Matenda a Crohn.
Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ya shuga.
Mankhwala opatukana. Muyenera kusamala; Ichi ndichifukwa chake musanamwe izi kapena mankhwalawa, muyenera kufunsa ngati zingayambitse m'mimba.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za m'mimba

Kutsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga kumayendetsedwa ndi nseru, kusanza, zotupa, kufooka, kufooka. Ndi gluten enteropathy, mpando umakhala pafupipafupi (nthawi zina mpaka nthawi zisanu ndi zinayi patsiku), thovu, limakhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa.

Ndi matumbo oyambitsa matenda, kufotokozera zopanda pake kumachitika mukatha kudya. Kuphatikiza apo, zilimbikitso zoterezi zimayendera limodzi ndi kupsinjika kwa mumtima, mantha, kusefukira. Zizindikiro zonsezi zimatha pambuyo poyenda matumbo.

Ndi matenda a Crohn's, zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kuwonda, mawonekedwe a zilonda zambiri mkamwa amadza. Chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la mantha am'magazi, wodwalayo ali ndi izi:

kusanza, kusanza (makamaka m'mawa),
maonekedwe a matenda otsekula m'mimba usiku,
Kutayika pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kwa matumbo amtumbo (ndowe zimatha kuchoka mosazindikira),
kamwa yowuma
kukomoka
kutayika kwa vuto la chikhodzodzo.

Ngati munthu wawonjezera kwambiri shuga, ndiye kuti amayamba ludzu lamphamvu. Mwachilengedwe, munthu amayamba kumwa madzi ambiri. Vuto ndiloti thupi lake limayamba kutaya ma electrolyte, chifukwa chake kusowa kwamadzi kumangokulira. Kutayika kwa ma electrolyte kungalipiridwe ndi kumwa mchere wochepa kapena koloko.

Werengani komanso: Kodi matenda anu a shuga amalipiridwa?

Zoyenera kuchita ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba

Malangizo kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndi kusiya kudya ngati matenda am'mimba apezeka. Izi sizovuta kuchita, makamaka chifukwa nthawi zambiri kulibe kudya.

Onetsetsani kuti mwamwa madzi okwanira. Onetsetsani kuti mwasiya jakisoni wa ultrashort kapena insulin yochepa.

Insulin yotalikilapo siyingaletsedwe: imathandizanso kukhala ndi shuga.

Pankhani ya kumwa mapiritsi, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito musanadye zimatha. Kusamala koteroko kumapewetsa kukula kwa chiwopsezo cha shuga m'magazi.

Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kwayima, muyenera kumwa zamadzi zambiri kuti muchepetse kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi. Kotala la supuni ya sodium chloride iyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi madzi okwanira kuti lithe kulipirira kuchepa kwa ma elekitirodi.

Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kuphatikizidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri, wodwalayo amayamba thukuta kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa cha izi, kutulutsa madzi kumayamba kumera msanga. Kuti muchite izi, imwani madzi ochulukirapo.

Pa kutentha kwambiri, kugona nthawi yayitali kumakhala koopsa: mutha kudumpha Zizindikiro zakuchepa kwa thupi komanso kuchuluka kwa hyperglycemia.

Pakadutsa maola asanu aliwonse, mumayenera kuyeza shuga wamagazi ndikumamwa mankhwala oyenera nthawi iliyonse.

Ndi kuchepa mphamvu kwa madzi m'thupi, ndikofunikira kumwa njira zothetsera mankhwalawa (monga Regidron). Amagulitsidwa momasuka m'mafakitore. Ngati simukuchita izi, ndiye kuti pali mwayi waukulu wodwala matenda ashuga. Ndikofunika kuti nthawi zonse muzisunga matumba ochepa a chida chotere mumakomo anu azachipatala.

Pofuna kuthana ndi matumbo a pafupipafupi komanso amadzimadzi, muyenera kumwa mankhwala antidiarrheal. Zothandiza kwambiri komanso zopanda vuto pankhaniyi ndi madontho a Hilak. Mankhwala ena owopsa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati mankhwala sangathandize.

Chifukwa chake, kutsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga ndi owopsa.Ngati wodwalayo wasokoneza chopondapo, ndikofunikira nthawi yomweyo kuyamba kutsegula m'mimba komanso kumwa madzi ambiri. Izi zitha kupewa kukula kwa vuto losowa madzi m'thupi. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa shuga wamagazi ndikuyamba kusiya hyperglycemia.

Kutsegula m'mimba mwa odwala matenda a shuga

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda amtundu wa endocrine. Zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndikuchepa kwakanthawi kwa insulin ya mahomoni, chifukwa chake kagayidwe kazakudya kamasokonekera, ndipo mulingo wa shuga m'magazi ndi mkodzo ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa wabwinobwino.

Oposa 1/5 odwala ali ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chimbudzi sichimayenderana ndi matenda a shuga, motero ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa chifukwa chake chodziwira matenda osiyanasiyana.

Matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa achinyamata (mpaka zaka 25) ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala okalamba. Nkhani yotsalayo imafotokoza chifukwa chomwe shuga imayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba, zomwe zimayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba m'matenda a shuga, ndi matenda ati omwe angayambitse matenda am'mimba pamaso pa matenda ashuga.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimatsimikizira zovuta

Matenda a shuga, sabweretsa kupweteka. Khalidwe lake ndi kukhalapo kwa ndowe kapena zouma zouma. Nthawi zina ndowe zimawoneka ngati mafuta kapena zimakhala ndi fungo lakuthwa losasangalatsa. Wodwalayo amakhala ndi kusanja, kumverera kwodzaza kwa peritoneum.

Ngati mukumvetsetsa zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa kudzimbidwa m'matenda a shuga, mutha kumvetsetsa momwe wodwalayo alili, mupatseni chithandizo choyamba. Kuyambika kwa matenda ashuga kumatha kumera motsutsana ndi zomwe zimachitika mu chizungulire china, chomwe chimasiyana.

Hyperglycemia

Munthu amayamba kusanza ndi shuga wowonjezereka pamene mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo wayandikira. Zimakhala zowopsa pomwe zinthu zibwerezedwa mobwerezabwereza. Ndi hyperglycemia, kukodza pafupipafupi kumayamba, komwe kumawonetsa kuchuluka kwamadzi. Khalidwe la mphuno limangokulowetsani m'mavuto.

Chithandizo cha matenda otsegula m'mimba zimatengera zomwe zimayenderana nawo. Ngati chifukwa chagona m'zakudya, adokotala angakuthandizeni kupanga menyu kuti mupewe zoyipa mbali iyi. Ndi kuperewera kwa pancreatic, zakudya zopanda gluten zimayikidwa, komanso michere ya pancreatic.

Nthawi zina, katswiri amapereka mankhwala othandizira, ngati microflora yamatumbo ikukula. Mukamaganizira za mankhwalawa ku matenda am'mimba m'mimba msemititus, zotchulidwa:

Zamphamvu
opiates opanga
diphenoxylate.

Othandizira amadziwika ndi katundu wa antidiarrheal. Mankhwala amtunduwu amadziwika mu matenda oyamba a matenda a shuga.

Zolinga zakukula kwa mkhalidwe

Zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa matenda am'mimba m'matumbo a shuga zimakhala zambiri. Poyankhula izi, amatchera khutu, choyamba, kuti aphatikizidwe ndi ma virus kapena bakiteriya matenda opatsirana.

China chomwe chikuchititsa chidwi ndi kudwala kwam'mimba, komanso vuto la matumbo. Kutsekula m'mimba kumathanso kudwala chifukwa cha matenda a Crohn, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, komanso ma autonomic neuropathy.

Thupi, kusanza, ndi kutsegula m'mimba kumatha kupangitsa kuchepa madzi m'thupi (kusowa kwamadzi). Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, izi ndizowopsa chifukwa zimakhala ndi vuto lodana ndi matenda ashuga. Ndikusowa kwamadzi kwambiri, muyenera kuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa, komanso mwachangu kuyamba kumwa njira zapadera kuti mubwezeretse kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi ndi ma electrolyte mthupi.

Zodzaza mapiritsi a electrolyte amagulitsidwa ku pharmacy. Ena mwa mayina awo alembedwa patebulo pamwambapa. Ndikofunika kuti mugule matumba a 1-2 musanawasungire ku khothi lanyumba yamankhwala. Onetsetsani kuti potaziyamu kloridi ndi zina mwa zosakaniza za ufa.

Zimatanthawuza kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi (kuyimitsa hypoglycemia)

Nthawi zambiri, odwala matenda a shuga ngati ali ndi hypoglycemia amalimbikitsidwa kuti azinyamula chakudya cham'mimba nthawi zonse monga maswiti kapena zakumwa za shuga. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwonetsetse kuti ma caloriyamu omwe amapezeka mosavuta ndi mapiritsi a shuga. Komanso, pezerani pasadakhale ndikuwona kuti piritsi lililonse lotere limadzutsa shuga bwanji yamagazi.

Izi ntchito zokhala ndi mapiritsi a glucose ndizofunikira kuti mwadzidzidzi musadye zakudya zowonjezera, koma zidyani ndendende momwe mungafunikire. Tidamva kugunda kwa hypoglycemia -