Kutupa kwa miyendo ndi shuga

Matenda a shuga ndiosavuta kuchiza matenda. Imadziwulula mosiyanasiyana - kufooka, kumverera kwanjala nthawi zonse, mabala amachiritso akuthupi. Koma chizindikiritso chofala kwambiri cha kutukuka kwake ndikutupa kwa m'munsi.

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Zomwe zimayambitsa kupezeka kwake ndizosiyana, ndikofunikira kuyankha kuonekera kwa chizindikiro ichi munthawi yake, chifukwa ngati simuchita chilichonse, mutha kupeza zovuta zambiri pakubwera monga "bonasi" ku matenda ashuga.

Kodi edema ndi chiyani?

Kutupa ndi mkhalidwe womwe madzi amadzisonkhanira m'thupi lathu. Zimachitika kwanuko (kokha m'malo ena, mwachitsanzo, kumaso kapena miyendo) kapena wamba. Ndi edema yotentha, madzi ambiri amadziunjikira m'thupi, zomwe zimasokoneza magwiridwe antchito a ziwalo zamkati ndi machitidwe.

Njira zopititsira patsogolo edema ndizosavuta. Zimachitika chifukwa chotulutsidwa kwa madzi a m'magazi kudzera m'makoma owonongeka amitsempha yamagazi. Amakhala m'malo othamangitsa, osasungunuka madzimadzi pamenepo. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri, chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a mtima ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a mtima, momwe mumakhala kuchepa kwa kamvekedwe ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa makoma amitsempha. Koma kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe kazinthu zamagetsi, kusintha kwazinthu mu ntchito ya impso, ubongo, etc. kungapangitsenso kuyambika kwa mkhalidwewu.

Komabe, ngati munthu akudziwa zomwe ayenera kuchita akadwala edema, amatha kupewa mavuto onsewa.

Kutupa ndi matenda a shuga kumachitika nthawi zambiri. Ndipo pali zifukwa zingapo pa izi:

• Matenda a shuga. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amatsagana ndi anthu odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa amakula mwachindunji mchikakamizo cha shuga chamagazi kwambiri ndipo amadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yamitsempha. Ngozi iyi ndikuti chidwi cha munthu chimayamba kuchepa. Amasiya kumva kutentha kusintha, zowawa, ndi zina. Ndipo ndendende chifukwa cha kufa kwa mitsempha mathero omwe amachititsa kutupa. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri samazindikira chifukwa cha kuchepa mphamvu kwa chidwi. Kuphatikiza pa edema, yokhala ndi matenda a shuga, iwo, mopitilira apo, samazindikira mawonekedwe a zilonda, mabala ndi ming'alu pamatupi awo munthawi yake. Ndipo pozindikira kuti machiritso a matendawa amayenda pang'onopang'ono, zoopsa zowonjezera mabala omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amadza pambuyo pake, komanso kukula kwa gangrene, akuwonjezeka kangapo.
• Angiopathy. Mkhalidwe uwu umadziwika mwachindunji ndi kuwonongeka kwa makoma amitsempha yamagazi. Poterepa, zombo zomwe zili kumapeto kwenikweni zimavumbulutsidwa izi. Zotsatira zake, pamakhala gawo lolowerera la plasma m'magazi a interellular, omwe amaphatikizira mawonekedwe a edema mu shuga mellitus.
• Matenda a metabolism. Nthawi zambiri ndi chitukuko cha odwala odwala matenda ashuga, pamakhala kuphwanya kagayidwe kamchere wamadzi. Mchere umadziunjikira mu tiziwalo tathupi, kutulutsa timadzi tokha. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti nthawi zambiri osinthana osokonezeka, edema yonse imadziwika. Zapafupi ndizosowa kwambiri.
• Matenda a impso. Impso ndi ziwalo zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa kuchotsa madzimadzi m'thupi. Koma popeza mchikakamizo cha shuga m'magazi awo magwiridwe antchito amathandizanso, njira zosiyanasiyana zimayamba kupangika, zomwe pakati pake zimalephera. Imadziwulula ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kutupa.
• Kunenepa kwambiri Mukakhala onenepa kwambiri, thupi limakumana ndi katundu wokhazikika, yemwe samatha kupirira. Zotsatira zake, ntchito ya ziwalo zambiri ndi machitidwe zimasokonekera, zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zimawoneka ngati kupuma movutikira, kutopa msanga, kupweteka kumbuyo ndi miyendo, kutupa.
• Zolakwika mu zakudya. Mu matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'anira kudya kwanu nthawi zonse, kupatula pa izo zakudya zonse zomwe zingapangitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Izi zikuphatikiza maapulo osiyanasiyana, nyama zomwe zasuta, maswiti, mafuta komanso zakudya zokazinga. Koma kupatula kuti amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, zimathandizanso kuti madzi azisungika m'thupi.

Ndi chitukuko cha edema ya miyendo mwa achikulire kapena achinyamata, chithunzi cha chipatala chimakhala chofanana nthawi zonse. Zowonjezera zimasinthidwa - zimakulitsa kapena kufupikitsa. Zala zake zimasinthanso mawonekedwe ake - zimakhala zozungulira.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndi edema, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zitha kuzindikirika:

• dzanzi la mapazi
• kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa miyendo
• Matumbo a pansi pamiyendo ndi khungu,
• kumverera kwa khungu lolimba ndi kupezeka kwa kuwala kopanda chibadwa.

Kuwona ngati miyendo yanu yatupa kwenikweni kapena ayi. Kuti muchite izi, kanikizirani pamanja ndi chala chanu. Madzi akachuluka m'malo opezekapowo, dzenje limakhalabe m'malo ano, lomwe limasowa patatha masekondi angapo.

Kodi chiwopsezo chotupa ndi chiani?

Dongosolo la edema liyenera kuthandizidwa. Ndipo mfundo apa sikuti imayambitsa zovuta zambiri kwa wodwala, koma imayikiranso thanzi la odwala matenda ashuga. Madzi akadzunjikana m'malo ophatikizana, khungu limakhala losalimba komanso locheperako. Ngakhale kumenya pang'ono kapena kuvulala pang'ono kumatha kubweretsa mabala akuya. Ndipo popeza amachiritsa ndi matenda ashuga kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri, kuopsa kwa matenda omwe amalowa mwa iwo ndikukula kwa njira zopangidwira kumawonjezera kangapo.

Koma izi sizoyipa kwambiri. Ngati simukuthira kutupa m'miyendo, ndiye kuti pamapeto pake izi zingayambitse kukula kwa mitsempha yayikulu. Mutha kuzindikira izi mwa izi:

• Kutupa kosagwirizana, ndiye kuti mwendo umodzi umakula kuposa wina.
• M'mawa mulibe kudzikuza, madzuwa akuwonekera,
• Khungu laku malekezero limakhala lonyowa.
• kusasangalala m'miyendo
• kupweteka m'mapazi ndi ana a ng'ombe poyimirira.

Kodi kuchitira?

Edema wa matenda a shuga a mtundu 1 ndi 2 samapita okha. Amafuna chithandizo chapadera, chomwe adokotala yekha angasankhe. Monga lamulo, chithandizo chikuchitika ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amasintha magazi, kuwonjezera makoma amitsempha yamagazi ndi shuga m'magazi.

Pankhaniyi, ndizovomerezeka:

• kudya chakudya chopanda mchere,
• kuchepa mphamvu zolimbitsa thupi,
• chakudya chamagulu akumwa.

Ngati kutupa ndikulimba ndikuchitika mwadongosolo, okodzetsa amathandizira kuchotsa. Koma nthawi zambiri amalembedwa kawirikawiri, chifukwa amathandizira pakuchotsa zinthu zopindulitsa zazing'ono komanso zazikulu mthupi, zomwe zimathanso kukhudza boma la odwala matenda ashuga.

Ngati nephropathy yapezeka mwa odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwala oyenera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti atsimikizire kubwezeretsa ntchito kwa impso. Pomwe magwiridwe awo abwerera mwachizolowezi, edema sizivutanso wodwala.

Wodwala akakhala ndi mabala miyendo, mankhwala am'deralo amamulembera omwe amathandizira kuchira kwawo mwachangu. Zina mwa izo ndi furatsilin, diaoxidine ndi chlorhexidine. Othandizira awa ali ndi aseptic kwambiri ndipo amathandizira kupewa kukulira kwa pur purosesa ndi gangrene.

Zikatero, chithandizo chamankhwala chosakomoka sichikupereka zotsatira zabwino ndipo wodwalayo amayamba kupanga zodzikongoletsa ndi miyendo, miyendo imachitidwa pomwe kuduladula phazi kumachitika. Koma zisanachitike, madokotala amayenera kuchita zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chinyowa chisanduke chonyowa.

Matenda A shuga, Mimba komanso Kulephera

Kukhalapo kwa matenda ashuga sikukulephera kubereka mwana. Koma kumayambiriro kwa mimba, zizindikiro za matendawa zimangokulira. Edema amayamba kuvutitsa mzimayi mu trimester yoyamba, koma, monga lamulo, ndizochepa. Komabe, popita nthawi, amayamba kutamandidwa ndipo zimadzetsa mavuto kwa mayiyo.

Ngakhale izi, madokotala samalimbikitsa amayi apakati kuti athetse edema ndi okodzetsa, chifukwa izi zimawononga thanzi la mwana wosabadwa. Chifukwa chake, amatengera njira zina, zomwe ndi:

• chakudya
• kumwa mankhwala azitsamba omwe amalimbikitsa njira yochotsa madzi owonjezera mthupi (izi zakambidwa kale ndi dotolo wanu),
• masewera olimbitsa thupi (omwe amachitika motsogozedwa ndi dokotala m'magulu apadera azachipatala).

Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo cha edema mwa amayi apakati omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga ndi osowa kwambiri. Amasankha izi pokhapokha ngati zingachitike mwadzidzidzi, pamene kudzikuza kumaopseza moyo wa mayi woyembekezera. Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chimachitika pokhapokha pakubadwa kwa mwana.

Kuchiza ndi wowerengeka azitsamba

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amapereka maphikidwe ambiri pokonzekera ma decoctions ndi ma infusions omwe amathandiza kulimbana ndi kutupira ndi shuga wamagazi ambiri. Koma ziyenera kuzindikirika kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kuyenera kukambirana ndi adotolo, chifukwa ali ndi zotsutsana ndipo zimatha kuyipa pakuwoneka bwino pamavuto ena azaumoyo.

Chifukwa chake, mankhwala otsatirawa ndi othandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda a edema:

• Achire kulowetsedwa. Amakonzedwa kuchokera muzosakaniza monga oats, nyemba zobiriwira, masamba a currant ndi masamba a lilac. Sakanizani zofanana mu msuzi wowuma. Kenako tengani 2 tbsp. zotsatira zosonkhanitsira, kutsanulira kapu yamadzi otentha ndikuumirira kwa maola awiri. Tengani kulowetsedwa wopsinjika kwa 1 tbsp. 4-5 pa tsiku. Njira ya mankhwala ndi milungu 2-3.
• Chinyengo cha mbewu za fulakesi. Akukonzekera mophweka. Tengani 2 tbsp. zopangira, kutsanulira 0,5 malita a madzi ndi simmer kwa theka la ora. Pambuyo pake msuzi umakhazikika, umasefedwa ndikumwera mu chikho cha ½ m'mawa uliwonse kwa milungu ingapo. Chachilendo cha chododachi ndikuti sichimangothandiza kuthana ndi kutakasuka, komanso zimathandizira kuthetsa kuuma ndi kupweteka m'miyendo, komanso kukonza njira zama metabolic m'thupi.
• Compote ya nkhuyu. Imakhala ndi diuretic athari, koma imapatsa thupi mavitamini ndi michere yonse yofunikira. Compote imakonzedwa motere: zipatso za mkuyu zimadulidwa m'magawo angapo, kuthira madzi ndikuwiritsa kwa mphindi 20-30 pamoto wochepa (monga compote yachizolowezi). Musanaichotsere pachitofu, onjezerani 1 tsp. soda. Kenako mutha kuyamba kulandira chithandizo. Kuti athane ndi puffuff, compote ku nkhuyu amatengedwa mu ¼ chikho 5 pa tsiku.

Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kutupa ndi matenda ashuga kumatha kubweretsa mavuto akulu azaumoyo, kotero kuti musasiye osakonzekera! Tsatirani malangizo onse a dotolo, gwiritsani ntchito njira zowonjezera zolimbana ndi edema, chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi, yang'anirani zakudya, kenako simungathe kuyendetsa matenda a shuga okha, komanso kupewa zovuta zoyambira.