Kodi thukuta limanunkhira bwanji ngati acetone
Fungo la thukuta limatha kunena zambiri zokhudzana ndi thanzi lake. Chifukwa chake, thukuta kwambiri limatulutsa kutukuka kwa ziwalo zamkati, ndi mawonekedwe a fungo linalake kungasonyeze kutuluka kwa njirayi.
Ndi matenda a shuga, magawo oyamba a kapamba, hepatitis, matenda a fungus, thukuta limawoneka ndi fungo la acetone.
Zikatero, musachite mantha, muyenera kufunsa thandizo kuchokera kwa katswiri yemwe adzachititse maphunziro onse ofunikira ndikukuwuzani chithandizo chothandiza chomwe chikuyambitsa matenda.
Pali gawo lina lomwe limadziwika ndi fungo la fetid wa thukuta - bromidrosis. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakakhala fungo losasangalatsa la thukuta, pomwe izi zimatheka chifukwa cha matenda aliwonse amkati. Monga mukudziwa, thukuta ndi gawo lofunikira pakukhwimitsa kutentha kwa thupi, komanso limagwira nawo ntchito yochotsa poizoni ndi zinthu zoyipa za thupi.
Pakuchitika kwa matenda aliwonse, kupangika kwa thukuta kumasintha kwambiri, chifukwa cha izi mumatha kumva ma fungo owonjezera (acetone, mbewa, maapulo owola, mkaka wowawasa, mkodzo).
Ndikatsimikiza fungo loyenera, wodwalayo amatha kupatsidwanso matenda, ndipo atumiziridwa kuti adziwe ngati ali ndi vutoli.
Kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake fungo la thukuta la acetone, kudziwitsa wodwalayo kungathandize. Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe a chizindikiro chotere amawonetsa kukula kwa matenda ogwirizana ndi zovuta za metabolic. Mwanjira iyi, matupi ambiri a ketone amatulutsidwa, omwe amatsitsidwa mkodzo kenako, amatulutsa fungo la acetone.
Kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake fungo la acetone limawonekera mukamasesa, ndikofunikira kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane zazomwe zimayambitsa.
Matenda a shuga
Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda ashuga:
- Mtundu woyamba - umawoneka ubwana, umadziwika ndi kupanikizika kwa kapamba kapena maselo ake opanga insulin, omwe amatsogolera pakupanga insulin.
- Mtundu wachiwiri - motsutsana ndi maziko a kapamba wathanzi kwathunthu, kukana kwa maselo amthupi ku insulin kumawonekera, ndi kuchuluka kwake.
M'magawo onse awiriwa, chomwe chimapangitsa kununkhira kwa acetone panthawi ya thukuta ndi kusakwanira kwa insulin kwa zimakhala. Hormoni iyi imathandizira kutenga kuyamwa kwa glucose ndi minofu. Pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta osakwanira a glucose, chiwindi ndi ziwalo zina kuti zithe kulipira ndalama zamagetsi zimayamba kuphwanya mapuloteni awoawo ndi glucose omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala a ketone. Kuchuluka kwazinthu zophatikizana za nayitrogeni ndi matupi a ketone zimatulutsidwa kulowa m'magazi, ndipo chiwindi sichitha kuthana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake. Ndipo thupi limayesetsa kuwachotsa mothandizidwa ndi mkodzo kapena thukuta lomwe limakulirakulira. Zikatero, mkodzo uja umatulutsa fungo la acetone.
Matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi
Ngati thukuta m'khutu kapena phazi likununkhidwa ndi acetone, ichi chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Amayi amatenga kachilombo ka nthomba ndimatenda.
Mukafuna kudziwa kununkhira koteroko kuchokera kumadera oyandikira, ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi dokotala wazachipatala kapena dermatovenerologist.
Chizindikiro cha fungal matenda amiyendo ndi fungo lamphamvu la acetone kuchokera kumasokosi ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Fungo lotere limatha kuwoneka ngakhale mutavala nsapato zapamwamba, zotsekemera bwino.
Mankhwala
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumatha kukhudza fungo lamthupi, lomwe limadziwika ndi kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito amkati. Fungo la acetone kuchokera pamaukonde limawonekera mukamamwa mitundu yotsatirayi:
- Mankhwala a antibacterial (penicillins, macrolides).
- Mankhwala olimbana ndi TB.
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo oletsa kuponderezana.
- Othandizira antifungal.
- Ma antidepressants.
- Antitumor chemotherapy.
Mankhwala omwe atchulidwa adakulitsa hepatotoxicity, yomwe imayambitsa kuchepa kwa chiwindi, kuchuluka kwa poizoni, ma nitrogenous mankhwala, matupi a ketone m'magazi. Izi zimapangitsa kununkhira kwa acetone.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a insulin kapena mankhwala obwezeretsa m'magazi kungayambitse kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mthupi la wodwalayo, kugunda kwamkamwa komanso kayendedwe ka matumbo. Pankhaniyi, kuthandizidwa kuchipatala mwachangu ndikuwonetsetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikofunikira.
Matenda ena
Pakadali pano titha kunena kuti chiwopsezo cha impso ndi impso. Chiwindi ndi impso zimathandizira kuti thupi lizisintha, kusakhazikika kwa mankhwala owopsa a organic, komanso kutulutsa kwawo mkodzo kapena bile. Kuphwanya ntchito za ziwalozi kudzadzetsa kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zovulaza m'magazi ndi kutulukanso kwina chifukwa cha thukuta, ndikununkhira kwina.
Mphamvu ya fungo la acetone
Choyamba, ngati kununkhira kwa acetone, muyenera kulumikizana ndi akatswiri apadera azachipatala kuti mupeze mayeso a mkodzo komanso a biochemical. Izi ndizomwe zimayambitsa fungo. Ndipo mtsogolomo, yambani chithandizo chofuna kuthetseratu.
Kunyumba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira zakudya zoyenera, kudya chakudya chokwanira komanso mapuloteni. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri kuntchito, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupumule kwambiri, kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yambiri mu mpweya wabwino.
Kuti tichotse fungo losasangalatsa, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamba kapena kusamba osachepera kawiri pa tsiku. Gwiritsani ntchito shampoo yoyenera ndi sopo. Sinthani ndikusamba zovala ndi zovala zapanja nthawi zonse. Ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa bromidrosis, ma antiperspirants okhala ndi zinc amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Atamaliza maphunziro ake ku Rostov State Medical University, adayamba ntchito yake yaukatswiri wazachipatala cha komweko.
Zifukwa zake ndi izi
Kuchokera mthupi ndi thupi la munthu zimatha kununkhira ngati acetone nthawi zina. Fungo limatha kukhala thukuta, kuchokera mkamwa, mkodzo, ndipo izi zikuwonetsa kuti lidayamba chifukwa cha matenda ena. Matenda omwe zingakhale nawo:
- Shuga mellitus - chikomokere mu hypoglycemic chimayendera limodzi ndi kupangika kwa matupi a ketone.
- Matenda a impso - dystrophy ndi kulephera, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi kutupa, kupweteka komanso kusapeza bwino, kupweteka kumbuyo.
- Thyrotooticosis - kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro kumabweretsa kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone. Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda oopsa a endocrine dongosolo ndi kuwonjezereka kwa kuwonongeka, komwe kumadutsana ndi ukali, hyperhidrosis, ndi kufooka.
- Diphtheria - matenda omwe amatsogolera ku kusowa kwamadzi.
- Hormonal kusalinganika - zovuta ndi endocrine dongosolo.
- Chifuwa chachikulu ndi zina.
Kutha thukuta la munthu ndimkhalidwe wabwinobwino. Nokha, thukuta silimakhala ndi fungo lililonse, chifukwa ndi madzi wamba okhala ndi zosafunika zina. Koma kuyambika kwa fungo kumayambitsa tizilombo. Kwa iwo, thupi lofunda ndi thukuta ndi malo abwino otukuka msanga.
Ngati wodwala wayamba kale kusintha zina paumoyo, ndiye kuti fungo kapena fungo lomweli limawonjezedwa ndi fungo losasangalatsa la ma virus. Thupi likanunkhidwa ndi acetone, izi zikuwonetsa kuti thupi silingathe kuphwanya chakudya chokhazikitsidwa, pali kuphwanya mayamwidwe a shuga, chifukwa chomwe maselo amakhala ndi mphamvu zamagetsi ndipo kuchitapo ndiko kugawanitsa kwamafuta ndi mapangidwe a matupi a ketone, ndiko kuti, maonekedwe a acetone.
Mankhwala
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kungakhudze kununkhira kwa thupi, komwe kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kusintha kwa zochitika zamkati. Fungo la acetone lochokera kumiyendo limapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa:
- Ma antibacterial othandizira (penicillin).
- Mankhwala olimbana ndi TB.
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo oletsa kuponderezana.
- Mankhwala a antifungal.
- Ma antidepressants.
- Antitumor chemotherapy.
Mankhwala omwe ali pamwambawa achulukitsa hepatotoxicity, yomwe imabweretsa kuchepa kwa ntchito ya chiwindi, kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zapoizoni, mankhwala a nayitrogeni, matupi a ketone m'magazi. Izi zimathandiza kununkhira acetone.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosalamulira kwa insulin kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo a shuga kungayambitse kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mthupi la wodwalayo, milomo yamkamwa ndi ndowe zake. Munjira iyi, kugonekedwa kuchipatala mwachangu ndi kuwunika shuga wamagazi nthawi zonse kumafunika.
Matenda ena
Ku gawo ili ndikotheka kufotokozera kutupa kwamphamvu kwa chiwindi ndi impso. Amatenga gawo lochotsa thupi, kusakhazikika kwa mankhwala owopsa a organic, komanso kutha kwawo ndi mkodzo kapena bile. The matenda a ziwalozi zimabweretsa kudzikundikira kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za magazi m'magazi awo ndikuwachotsa thukuta ndi fungo linalake.
Mafuta a acetone atatha kumwa
Kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera pamkono wamkamwa atatha kumwa mowa ndizinthu zodziwika bwino, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kuphwanya kwa mowa. Izi zimabweretsa fungo losasangalatsa. Makamaka, fungo lofananalo limawonedwa m'mawa, munthu akangolankhula - ndikovuta kusiya chofukiza.
Tcherani khutu! Ngati munthu sanamwe mowa dzulo, ndipo kununkhira kwa acetone kumachitikabe, izi zikuwonetsa zovuta zazikulu zomwe zimachitika mthupi.
Ndi kusweka kwamphamvu kwamafuta ndi zotsalira zina zopangidwa, acetone imapangidwa m'thupi, yomwe imalowa mwachangu m'magazi ndipo imachotsedwa mothandizidwa ndi mapapu, impso ndi chiwindi pakapita nthawi. Ngati vuto lakachitika mwa kugwira ntchito kwa chiwalo kapena chimodzi cha ziwalozi, ndiye kuti izi zichititsa kuti pakhale fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera kumkamwa wamkamwa. Chifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika? Kununkhira kwa acetone kumachitika chifukwa chophatikizika ndi chinthuchi mthupi, chomwe chimawoneka ngati kusokonekera kumapangidwa m'thupi kapena pakakhala kusowa kwa zinthu zothandiza.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa sizimawoneka bwino munthawi ya thupi komanso ziwalo zina zamkati. Pachifukwa ichi, kupezeka kwa fungo la acetone mutamwa mowa kumachitika kawirikawiri, makamaka ngati kuchuluka kogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zofunika! Mukamamwa mowa wambiri, ndiye kuti fungo lake limatha. Kuchotsa ndizovuta.
Popeza mowa ndi zakumwa zina zoledzeretsa zimakhudzanso njira za impso ndi chiwindi, fungo limayamba chifukwa chakuti zinthu zambiri za ketone zimapangidwa mu ziwalozi, zomwe thupi sizingachotse mwachangu. Chifukwa cha izi, pali fungo lamphamvu kuchokera mkamwa, lomwe limayimira kuti thupi limavuta kupirira ndi katundu wotere. Mwachindunji pachifukwa ichi, acetone imayamba kuchotsedwa osati ndi chithandizo cha chiwindi, komanso mothandizidwa ndi kupuma.
Ndizosatheka kuthana ndi fungo ili ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira zamakono kapena ziphuphu, chifukwa acetone iyenera kuthetsedwa kwathunthu mthupi - pokhapokha fungo limatha.
Chifukwa chiyani thukuta limanunkhira ngati acetone mutatha kusewera masewera
Zinthu zotsatirazi zikulowa m'thukuta lomwe limatulutsidwa ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa m'mimba:
- Sodium Chloride
- Amoni
- Urea
- Acids (lactic, citric, ascorbic).
- Madzi (90%).
Munthu wathanzi alibe fungo la thukuta. Ngati vuto linalake lipangika m'thupi, ndiye kuti limayamba kununkhira kosasangalatsa. Ngati thukuta lomwe limatuluka lili ndi fungo la viniga, ammonia, acetone, mowa, ndiye kuti izi zitha kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda oopsa. Pankhaniyi, funsani dokotala.
Ngati mukuzunzidwa ndi fungo la thukuta pambuyo pamasewera, muyenera kulumikizana ndi katswiri kuti asatenge mapangidwe a matenda oyipa. Dokotala adzalemba mayeso ofunikira ndi chithandizo chotsatira cha matendawo. Kuti muchepetse kununkhira kosasangalatsa m'thupi, muyenera kutsatira mfundo izi:
- Valani zovala zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu zachilengedwe zokha, zomwe zimamwa madzi ochulukirapo ndipo sizisokoneza njira yotumizira kutentha mthupi. Potentha muyenera kuvala nsapato zopepuka, zotseguka zopangidwa ndi zikopa zenizeni kapena zinthu.
- Panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi ndi chakudya m'thupi.
- Pambuyo pophunzitsidwa, zovala zonyowa ziyenera kusinthidwa pomwepo ndi zowuma kuti ziletse kufalitsa kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, popeza malo okhala ndi chinyezi amapanga zinthu zabwino kuti mapangidwe a matenda, kuphatikizapo matenda a fungus.
- Yang'anirani zakudya - Zakudya zowawasa ndi zonunkhira zimayambitsa kupanga fungo linalake.
- Malamulo aukhondo ukamatha kusewera masewera. Vutoli likachitika, muyenera kusamba tsiku lililonse, nyengo yotentha, kusambitseni katatu, makamaka mukamaliza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
- Chitani mavuto a pakhungu lanu ndi antiperspirants kapena deodorants. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito sopo wapadera wa antimicrobial, womwe umaletsa mawonekedwe a thukuta.
- Zakudya zowonjezereka zamankhwala ndizotheka, momwe makulidwe omwe aluminiyamu ndi zinc amalowera - ma microelements awa amawononga tizilombo tomwe timayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa la acetone.
Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudza kapangidwe ka fungo la ammonia mu thukuta. Kuti mudziwe zambiri zamtunduwu komanso chisankho cholondola chothetsa vutoli, muyenera kulumikizana ndi katswiri yemwe adzakuyezeni ndi kukupatsani chithandizo ngati pakufunika kutero.
Zizindikiro za matenda a shuga
Kuchuluka kwa kuphatikiza kwa ketone m'thupi kumakhuthuka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin, komwe kumachitika shuga. Insulin imapangidwa ndi endocrine gland kuti igwetse shuga. Glucose wopezeka ndi njirayi amatha kulowa mu thupi.
Udindo wa shuga ndi chitsimikizo cha kukhala wathanzi labwino. Ngati kuchepa kwa glucose kumachitika, kuti apange mphamvu, thupi limayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi mapuloteni, omwe amawonongeka ndikupanga zigawo za ketone. Mankhwalawa amawonedwa ngati owopsa, motero thupi limayesetsa kuwachotsa thukuta ndi mkodzo, zomwe zimayamba kununkhira ngati acetone.
Ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 shuga, thukuta lokhazikika ndi fungo la acetone likuonetsa kuti chikomokere cha shuga chimabwera posachedwa, chomwe chitha kuyimitsidwa ndi jakisoni wa insulin. Zizindikiro zakupuma:
- Kuchuluka kwa mtima.
- Kuchepetsa ana.
- Ululu pamimba.
- Fungo loipa la acetone kuchokera mkamwa.
- Kuuma kwambiri pamlomo wamkamwa.
- Kubweza
- Kuwonongeka lakuthwa.
Therapy imayikidwa kokha ndi endocrinologist.
Zophwanya zina
Momwe zimayambitsa masoka thukuta ndi fungo la acetone ndi:
- Zokonda pazakudya zopanda zakudya, zakudya zamafuta ndi mafuta okazinga,
- Kukonda kwamphamvu kopanda chakudya chamafuta
- Njala.
Chakudya chopanda malire, zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zimatsogolera kugaya bwino m'matumbo, matenda a metabolic ndi zovuta zina. Makamaka zakudya zamafuta ochepera komanso zopanda mafuta.Fungo losasangalatsa la thukuta limawoneka ngati chizindikiro choyamba cha kusokonezeka m'thupi la munthu, ndipo akuwonetsa kuti nthawi yakwana kuti asiye kudya mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Makina opanga zinthu zoopsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale fungo losasangalatsa:
- Thupi limasiya kulandira chakudya chamafuta, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwira ntchito moyenera.
- Kuwotcha kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kumayambira ndikupanga matupi a ketone.
- Ma carcinogen opangidwa mopitirira muyeso amadziunjikira m'thupi, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka mkati.
- Ntchito za chiwindi, impso, kapamba, m'mimba zimasokoneza.
Kuzindikira ndi kuchiza kununkhira kwa acetone mwa anthu
Ndikotheka kuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa fungo la acetone polumikizana ndi chipatala, komwe kuyezetsa magazi ndi mkodzo kumatsimikiziridwa kuti ibereke. Popanga magazi, kutsindikidwa kwapadera kumaperekedwa:
- Chiwerengero chonse cha mapuloteni,
- Mwazi wamagazi
- Amylase, lipase ndi urea,
- Kulowa kwa cholesterol, creatine, ALT, AST.
Kuphatikiza apo, kupezeka kwa ultrasound kungapangidwe kuti mufufuze peritoneum. Njira yothandizirayi imapangitsa kuti azitha kuyang'anira zosankha popanga ndi ziwalo.
Kutengera ndi zotsatira za matendawo, katswiriyo amatsimikiza za mankhwalawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti amuchotsere kununkhira kwa acetone komanso zomwe zimayambitsa zomwe zidapangitsa. Mankhwala ochizira anthu amakhazikika pam mfundo yokhudza kupangidwa kwambiri kwa matupi a ketone. Chifukwa chaichi, ndimatenda amisala, matenda, kufa ndi njala:
- Zakumwa zambiri zimaperekedwa (madzi amchere, tiyi, timadziti tofinya, zakumwa za zipatso),
- Kuyeretsa matumbo.
Fungo la acetone la mtundu 1 wa shuga limachotsedwa:
- Mwa kukonzekera kosalekeza kwa insulin, kukhutitsa maselo ndi chakudya chofunikira,
- Mukumwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa shuga,
- Chithandizo cha zakudya.
Pazifukwa zopewera, tikulimbikitsidwa:
- Khazikitsani zakudya
- Chitani zolimbitsa thupi mokwanira,
- Pewani izi.
Komabe, ndizosatheka kuti mumasuke ndekha kuti mupeze mkodzo ndi thukuta, kununkhira kwa acetone, ndimatenda a shuga.
Njira Zomenyera Panyumba
Monga kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu ya mankhwala othandizira thukuta, malingaliro omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pawokha angathandize:
- Valani zovala zopangidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe.
- Osamadya zakudya zopanda pake ndi zakumwa zina.
- Sambani kusamba 2 kawiri pa tsiku, ndikutsuka mankhwalawo ndi ma antibacterial.
- Pewani zinthu zopanikiza, zochuluka.
- Chepetsa thupi ngati pali zochulukirapo.
- Gwiritsani ntchito ma deodorants zochokera ku zinc ndi aluminiyumu, poletsa kufalikira kwa zomera zoyambira mabakiteriya.
Kutsatira malangizo osavuta ngati amenewa, mutha kudziteteza kuti musachitike chizindikiro chosasangalatsa ngati fungo la thukuta.
Okondedwa owerenga, lingaliro lanu ndilofunika kwambiri kwa ife - chifukwa chake, tidzakhala okondwa kuwununkhira thukuta ndi ma acetone m'mawu, ndizothandiza kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ena tsambali.
Alina:
Ndili ndi matenda ashuga komanso fungo la ma acetone kuchokera mthupi, ndimadzidziwira ndekha. Palibe njira yokonzera izi, chifukwa chake muyenera kungotsatira malingaliro a madotolo ndikutseka fungo ili. Ndimasamba pafupipafupi, ndimagwiritsa ntchito thukuta, ndimatembenukira ku mankhwala achikhalidwe ndipo fungo la thukuta silioneka.
Egor:
Nditachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, thukuta langa limanunkhira ngati ammonia kapena acetone, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yosasangalatsa. Ndinapita kwa madotolo, koma zonse zinali zachilendo mayeso. Sindikudziwa kuti ndichifukwa chiyani izi. Muyenera kusamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma deodorants nthawi zonse.
Chifukwa chiyani thukuta limanunkhira ngati acetone?
Choyambitsa chachikulu chomwe chimabweretsa fungo losasangalatsa, "zotsekemera" za acetone kuchokera m'thupi ndi matenda a shuga. Izi ndichifukwa chakusowa kwa insulin. Glucose, ndiye kuti, shuga, siliduswa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti achulukenso m'magazi.Kupitilira apo, ubongo umayamba kutumiza zizindikilo zomwe zimafuna kuti pakhale zinthu zina, zomwe ndi matupi oopsa a ketone. Thupi limachotsa zochuluka zawo kudzera thukuta ndi mkodzo, zomwe zimatsogolera amberone yosasangalatsa.
Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kufunsa dokotala, chifukwa izi zitha kutanthauza kuyambitsa matenda a matenda ashuga.
Zizindikiro monga:
- Malaise
- Mutu
- Kuchepetsa mseru
- Anachepetsa chilako.
Nthawi yomweyo, asanayambe kupuma, ophunzira ake amakhala ochepa thupi, pakamwa pamauma komanso kugunda kwamtima kumawonjezeka. Itha kupewedwa ndi jakisoni wa insulin.
Pafupipafupi, chifukwa chomwe munthu amanunkhira acetone chikhoza kukhala kuphwanya impso. Pathologies omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi impso, kukodza kwamkodzo, kutupa, kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi kupweteka m'dera lumbar kumawonekera. Kununkhira kwa acetone komanso mavuto ndi chithokomiro. Amadziwika ndi kusakwiya, kusowa tulo komanso kuchepa thupi.
Zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko komanso chikhalidwe cha mawonekedwe a shuga
Popeza matenda osokoneza bongo a shuga nthawi zambiri amayambitsa kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mthupi, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa tsatanetsatane wazomwe zimachitika komanso momwe zimadziwonekera, izi zithandiza kukhazikitsa payokha chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chakupanga kwa shuga, monga tafotokozera kale, kusowa kwa insulini.
Kukhazikika kwa matendawa kumatha kufalikira kwambiri, pomwe zina ndi monga: matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi, kuthandizira m'mbuyomu, kusagwirizana ndi thupi, komanso moyo wosagwirizana ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa atenge matenda.
Komanso, pali mtundu wina wa zifukwa, pansi pa kukhudzika komwe mphamvu ya maselo mpaka insulini imachepa ndipo m'thupi, kachiwiri, glucose imadziunjikira. Zina mwa izo ndi:
- Kunenepa kwambiri
- Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi
- Kuyenda kochepa
- Matenda aatali.
Wodwala amatha kupezeka ndi matenda ngati:
- Mitengo ya shuga m'magazi imaposa mtengo wa 13.9 mmol / lita.
- Zizindikiro zomwe zimawonetsa kukhalapo kwa matupi a ketone amaposa mtengo wa 5 mmol / lita.
- Ma ketoni amapezeka mumkodzo wa wodwalayo.
- Miyezo yokhala ndi asidi m'magazi imasokonezeka m'mwamba.
Poyamba, matendawa akamayamba, munthu amatha kumva ludzu kwambiri komanso kukakamiza pafupipafupi kukodza, kudzuka. Kuchepetsa thupi mwachangu kumachitika. Kupitilira apo, kununkhira kwa acetone kumayamba kubwera kokha kuchokera mkamwa; matendawa akamakula, amathanso kutuluka thukuta. Matendawa amakula msanga ndipo wodwalayo amayamba kumva mseru, kusanza, kupweteka mutu komanso kusintha kwake pakupuma (kumakulirakulira, kuzama).
Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti fungo lisinthe, zomwe muyenera kuchita choyamba,
Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala uti?
Ngati mukutsimikiza kuti chifukwa cha fungo losasangalatsa mu shuga, mutha kulumikizana ndi endocrinologist. Ndizofunikanso kudziwa kuti mafakisoni amagulitsa mankhwala apadera omwe amayesa mapangidwe a mkodzo, omwe ndi mulingo wa acetone mmenemo. Zazodziwika kwambiri ndi Ketostix ndi Acetontest.
Ngati zikukuvutani kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa, mutha kulankhulana ndi akatswiri omwe angakupatseni chithandizo ndikuupereka kwa katswiri yemwe mukufuna. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuchita maphunziro ambiri, akuti:
- Patsani magazi ndi mkodzo kuti muwone mwapadera,
- Fluorography
- Maphunziro a dongosolo la endocrine.
Kupitilira apo, kutengera zifukwa, katswiri yemwe mukufuna akupatseni njira yovomerezeka ya chithandizo.
Zina zomwe zingayambitse fungo lomweli
Kuphatikiza pazifukwa zazikulu, palibe zinthu zofunika kwambiri mwakuti nthawi zina zimapangitsanso kununkhira kwa acetone:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pafupipafupi komanso okazinga,
- Chikhumbo chakudya chomwe chimachepetsa chakudya
- Kusintha kwa mahomoni paunyamata,
- Njala.
Zakudya zopanda malire, zolemera komanso zovulaza zimabweretsa chisokonezo cham'mimba, chifukwa chomwe metabolism imasokonekera, kupanga insulin kumachepetsa. Pankhani ya chakudya chopanda chakudya chamafuta, thupi lilibe mphamvu zokwanira, limayesetsa kupeza njira zina ndikuwotcha mafuta, matupi a ketone amapangidwa.
Mwa ana, fungo la acetone limatha kuwonekera m'maganizo a chaching'ono, osapangidwa kale, koma muunyamata chifukwa cha kufotokozeredwa kwa maziko a mahomoni. Maonekedwe oterewa siwotsutsa komanso samakhalitsa.
Timalimbikitsa kuwona zomwe dokotala wotchuka Komarovsky anena za mawonetseredwe ofanana ndi ana:
Njira zochizira
Chithandizo chitha kuyambitsidwa palokha, kutsatira malamulo osavuta. Muyenera kusamalira zakudya zanu moyenera. Mwa kudya zakudya zazakudya zopanda pake momwe mungathere, simungathe kungochotsa fungo losasangalatsa, komanso kuchepetsa thukuta ambiri. Talemba kale mwatsatanetsatane nkhani yokhudza zakudya mu hyperhidrosis. M'pofunikanso kusamala ndikukhala aukhondo, kukhala ndi moyo wogwira ntchito kuti muchepetse kunenepa kwambiri komanso kulimbitsa chitetezo chathupi.
Ndikwabwino kuvala zovala zopepuka zopangidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe, ngati kuli koyenera, gwiritsani ntchito deodorant kapena antiperspirant. Ndikofunikira kuyesa kuchepetsa katundu pa mantha amthupi, nthawi zonse pamavuto, kusokonezeka komanso ngakhale chisangalalo chambiri, zomwe zingayambitse kuvutikira kwa mahomoni.
Monga njira yodzitetezera, ndibwino kuti muzimupima dokotala pafupipafupi. Zingawoneke kuti malangizo osavuta ngati awa, komabe, amakhala othandiza komanso othandizira kufooketsa kununkhira kwa acetone kapena ngakhale kuchotsa.
Zokhudza matenda ashuga - oyamba, chibadwa chikakhala chifukwa, madokotala amatenga insulin mthupi. Kenako maselo amakhala ndi ma carbohydrate ndi masamba a ambetone.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda, ndiye kuti, pamene zinthu zina ndizomwe zimayambitsa, akuwonetsa kumwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa shuga wamagazi (sulfonamides ndi biguanides).
Mankhwala oterowo amatha kusankhidwa ndi dokotala okha, kutengera mayeso a magazi ndi mkodzo, mbiri yachipatala komanso thanzi labwino la wodwalayo. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso osagwiritsa ntchito bwino kungangovulaza thanzi. Mankhwala mwanjira ya mapiritsi amapangidwa.
Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo zomwe thukuta limanunkhira ngati acetone, kuchokera pazakudya ndi zakudya zopanda thanzi kusokoneza dongosolo la endocrine komanso thirakiti la m'mimba. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mufunsire dokotala munthawi yake, apo ayi mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chakukulitsa mavutowo pakapita nthawi.
Koma ngakhale musanakumane, mutha kuchita zina nokha, munthawi zina ngati fungo losasangalatsa silotsatira matenda, njira zosavuta ndizokwanira kuthana ndi vutoli.
Matenda Omwe Angayambitse Odor
Fungo la acetone lochokera m'thupi limatha kuwonetsa matenda angapo:
- Matenda a shuga.
- Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.
- Thirotooticosis.
- Mavuto a impso (dystrophy kapena necrosis).
Yankho la funsoli mutha kulipeza ngati mumvetsetsa zomwe zimachitika mthupi pamene kapamba samachita ntchito zake komanso kuperewera kwa insulin, komanso koyipitsitsa - sikupangidwa konse.
Zikakhala choncho, glucose sangalowe mokha m'maselo ndi minyewa, koma amadziunjikira m'magazi, pomwe maselo amakhala ndi njala. Kenako ubongo umatumiza thupi kuti liziwonetsa kufunika kochita kupangira insulin.
Munthawi imeneyi, wodwalayo amakulitsa kulakalaka. Izi ndichifukwa choti thupi lili "lotsimikizika": lilibe mphamvu - glucose. Koma kapamba sangathe kutulutsa insulin yokwanira.Kusavomerezeka kumeneku kumapangitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi osagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mwanjira ina, shuga wamwazi amadzuka. Kuchuluka kwa glucose wosafunikira kumayambitsa chidwi cha ubongo chomwe chimatumiza chizindikiro chotumiza matupi a ketone m'thupi.
Mitundu yambiri ya matupi awa ndi acetone. Kulephera kugwiritsa ntchito shuga, maselo amayamba kutentha mafuta ndi mapuloteni, ndipo kununkhira kwa acetone kumayamba kutuluka m'thupi.
Momwe mungachotsere fungo
Ponena za matenda a shuga 1, chithandizo chachikulu ndicho jakisoni wokhazikika wa insulin. Kuphatikiza apo, matendawa amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala ochepetsa shuga.
Matenda a 2 a shuga nthawi zambiri amatanthauzira mtundu wa matenda ashuga a mtundu woyamba. Izi ndichifukwa choti pakapita nthawi, zikondwerero zimasiya kutulutsa insulin.
Matenda a shuga, momwe ma acetone amapangidwira, samachiritsidwa, koma nthawi zambiri amatha kupewedwa (osati omwe amatengera).
Kuti muchite izi, ndikokwanira kutsatira moyo wathanzi komanso zakudya zoyenera. Onetsetsani kuti mwatsanzikana ndi zizolowezi zoipa ndikupita nawo kumasewera.
Munthu, wamkulu kapena mwana akayamba kupuma modabwitsa, ngati fungo la acetone, nthawi zonse zimakhala zoopsa komanso zowopsa. Gwero la mpweya wa acetone ndi mpweya wochokera kumapapu.
Ngati pali fungo lotere, sizingatheke kuti muchotsepo mwa kutsuka mano. Palibe matenda komanso mikhalidwe yambiri yodziwika ndi kupuma kwa acetone. Ena mwa iwo ndi otetezeka kwathupi komanso achilengedwe, pomwe ena amayenera kupita kuchipatala msanga.
Njira zazikulu za maonekedwe a acetone mthupi
Thupi la munthu limalandira mphamvu zochuluka kuchokera ku glucose. Amatengedwa ndi magazi mthupi lonse ndipo amalowa m'maselo ake.
Ngati kuchuluka kwa glucose sikokwanira, kapena kuti sikulowa mu cell, thupi limafunafuna magwero ena amphamvu. Monga lamulo, mafuta amakhala ngati gwero lotere.
Mafuta atasweka, zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo acetone, zimalowa m'magazi. Ikawonekera m'mwazi, imasungidwa ndi mapapu ndi impso. Mlingo wa mkodzo wa acetone umakhala wabwino, fungo labwino la chinthuchi limamveka pakamwa.
Maonekedwe a fungo la acetone: zimayambitsa
Madokotala amatcha izi zomwe zimayambitsa kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa:
- Zakudya, kusowa kwamadzi, kusala kudya
- Matenda a shuga
- Impso ndi chiwindi
- Matenda a chithokomiro
- Zaka za ana.
Njala komanso kununkhira kwa acetone
Kufunika kwa zakudya zosiyanasiyana masiku ano kumadabwitsa madokotala. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zoletsa zambiri sizimakhudzana ndi kufunikira kwa zamankhwala, koma zimangotengera kulakalaka kofananira ndi miyezo yaukongola. Uku sikuti kuchiritsa kwenikweni, ndipo zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zosiyanasiyana.
Zakudya zoterezi, zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi kukonza thanzi la munthu wamkulu, nthawi zambiri zimadzetsa thanzi labwino. Mwachitsanzo, zakudya zomwe zimachepetsa thupi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusowa mphamvu komanso kuwonjezeka kwamafuta.
Zotsatira zake, thupi la munthu limasefukira ndi zinthu zovulaza, kuledzera kumachitika ndipo kugwira ntchito kwa ziwalo ndi machitidwe kumasokonekera, kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa kumawonekera.
Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri mwa munthu wamkulu, chifukwa kwa ana zakudya zotere sizofunikira.
Zotsatira za kudya kwamphamvu zamafuta am'madzi zimadziwikanso bwino:
- khungu lotupa
- kufooka wamba
- chizungulire chopitilira
- kusakhazikika
- kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa.
Kuti muchite bwino komanso popanda kuvulaza thanzi, sikuti muyenera kuyesa nokha, ndibwino kukaonana ndi katswiri wazakudya.
Dokotala amathandizanso kuchotsa zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu azitha kuchepetsa thupi, ngati zilipo.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa lokha sizitanthauza kuti chithandizo ndichofunika, chikuyandikira kwambiri ndipo chithandizo chidzafunika chifukwa.
Tiyeni tiwone mndandanda wazakudya zisanu zotsika kwambiri za carbohydrate ndi zotsatira zosayembekezereka:
- Zakudya za Atkins
- Zakudya za Kim Protasov
- Zakudya za ku France
- Zakudya za Kremlin
- Zakudya zomanga thupi
Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga ketacidosis
Chithandizo chachikulu ndi jakisoni wa insulin. Mu chipatala, omwe amagonja amakhala ovulala kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha izi. Pali zolinga ziwiri apa:
- Chotsani madzi m'thupi
- Kuthandiza chiwindi ndi impso
Monga njira yolepheretsa ketoacidosis, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo azachipatala, kuperekera insulin panthawi, ndikuwunika mayeso onse akuchenjeza
Fungo la acetone m'matenda a chithokomiro
Nthawi zambiri fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa, zifukwa zake sizingagwirizane ndi matenda ashuga okha. Mwachitsanzo, mwana, ngati munthu wachikulire, fungo lotere la mkamwa limatha kuchitika ngati chithokomiro cha chithokomiro, ndinganene, ichi ndi chizindikiro chowopsa. Ndi hyperthyroidism, kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa mahomoni kumawonekera.
Monga lamulo, zinthu zimayendetsedwa bwino ndi mankhwala. Komabe, nthawi zina kuchuluka kwamahomoni kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri kotero kuti metabolism imathandizira.
Fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa limawonekera chifukwa cha:
- kuphatikiza kwa hyperthyroidism ndi opaleshoni ya chithokomiro
- kutenga pakati komanso kubereka mwana
- kupsinjika
- kupenda kosakwanira
Popeza vutoli limachitika mwadzidzidzi, ndiye kuti zizindikirazo zikuwoneka nthawi yomweyo:
- choletsa kapena chopsinjika mpaka kukomoka kapena psychosis
- fungo lokhala ndi mkamwa la acetone
- kutentha kwambiri
- jaundice ndi m'mimba kupweteka
Vuto la Thyrotoxic ndi vuto lowopsa lomwe limafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Wodwalayo amapatsidwa njira zingapo:
- dontho limayikidwa kuti lithetse madzi am'madzi
- kumasulidwa kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro ayimitsidwa
- Ntchito ya impso ndi chiwindi imathandizidwa.
Chonde dziwani kuti kuchitira momwe zinthu ziliri kunyumba ndizakufa!
Impso ndi chiwindi
Mokulira, ziwalo ziwiri zimagwira nawo ntchito yoyeretsa thupi: chiwindi ndi impso. Kachitidwe kameneka kamayamwa zinthu zonse zovulaza, kusefa magazi ndikuchotsa poizoni kunja.
Ngati pali matenda osachiritsika monga cirrhosis, hepatitis kapena kutupa kwa impso, ndiye kuti kugwira ntchito kwa mawanga sikungathandize. Zotsatira zake, poizoni amawoneka, kuphatikizapo acetone.
Zotsatira zake, kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa kumawonekera, ndipo chithandizo pano chili kale pamutu wa matenda enieni a ziwalo zamkati.
Pazovuta kwambiri, kununkhira kwa acetone kumatha kuwonekera osati mkamwa, komanso mkodzo wa wodwalayo. Nthawi zina ngakhale khungu limakhala ndi zinthu zingapo.
Pambuyo popeza bwino matenda a impso kapena hepatic, osagwiritsa ntchito hemodialysis, mpweya woipa umazimiririka.
Kudzilimbitsa kwa acetone mu mkodzo
Kuti muwone acetone mumkodzo panokha kunyumba, mutha kugula mzere wapadera wa kuyesa kwa Uriket mu pharmacy.
Ndikukwanira kuyika mzere mu beseni ndi mkodzo, ndipo mtundu wa chowunikira umasintha malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone mumkodzo. Mtundu ukakulirakulira, kuchuluka kwa acetone mkodzo. Chikhala chizindikiro choyamba chomwe sichinganyalanyazidwe.
Anthu ambiri amazindikira kuti mwa ana fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa nthawi ndi nthawi limawonekera. Kwa ana ena, izi zimachitika kangapo m'miyoyo yawo. Pali ana omwe amatulutsa acetone pafupifupi zaka 8.
Monga lamulo, fungo la acetone limachitika pambuyo poyizoni ndi matenda oyamba ndi mavairasi. Madokotala amati izi zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa chuma chamwana.
Mwana yemwe ali ndi vuto lotere adwala ndi ma virus kapena kachilombo kena, ndiye kuti thupi limakhala loperewera mu glucose kuthana ndi matendawa.
Mlingo wamagazi m'magawo mwa ana, monga lamulo, uli pamunsi yochepa. Mlingowo umachepera kwambiri ndi matenda.
Chifukwa chake, ntchito yophwanya mafuta kuti ipange mphamvu zowonjezera imaphatikizidwa. Pankhaniyi, zinthu zimapangidwa, kuphatikiza acetone.
Ndi kuchuluka kwa acetone, zizindikiro za kuledzera zimawonedwa - nseru kapena kusanza. Mkhalidwe womwewo si wowopsa, udzadutsa pakachira kale.
Chidziwitso chofunikira cha makolo a mwana yemwe ali ndi vuto la acetonemia
Ndikofunikira pakuwoneka koyamba kwa fungo la acetone, yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kupatula shuga. Monga lamulo, fungo limapita kwa zaka 7-8.
Pakadwala matenda opatsirana mwa mwana, komanso kuledzera ndi kuyamwa, ndikofunikira kupatsa mwana shuga kapena kumwa ndi tiyi wokoma.
Kuphatikiza apo, zakudya zamafuta ndi nyama yokazinga zitha kuperekedwa kunja kwa zakudya za mwana.
Mpweya woipa ndimavuto omwe sayenera kunyalanyazidwa. Putrid kapena acid "fungo" limawonetsa kutayika kwa chakudya m'mimba, koma pali zifukwa zingapo zowoneka ngati fungo la acetone kuchokera pamlomo wamkamwa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimapangitsa fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa komanso zomwe zikufunika kutero.
Zimayambitsa fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa
Matenda osiyanasiyana amthupi lathu amatha kuwonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zosadziwika. Chizindikiro chakuti pali cholakwika chilichonse chikuchitika mthupi lathu ndikuwoneka kwa kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti sizimachitika mwachindunji pamkamwa ndipo si vuto la mano. Kapangidwe ka kapangidwe kake mwa akulu ndi ana ndi ofanana - ndi zovuta komanso zimapangidwa kuti njira za metabolic mthupi zikasokonekera, zinthu za m'magazi (ma ketone) omwe amalowa m'magazi ndikusintha pH yake zimachotsedwaponso ndi impso pomwe zimatsitsidwa ndi mapapu.
Zomwe zikuwoneka ngati "kukoma" kotereku ndi zingapo:
- matenda a endocrine (matenda a shuga, matenda a chithokomiro),
- chiwindi matenda a chiwindi kapena hepatitis,
- kadyedwe, njala, kuperewera kwa zakudya,
- matenda a dongosolo laret
- matenda opatsirana mwa ana (rotovirus, matenda am'mimba owopsa).
Fungo la acetone lokhala ndi zolakwika zamafuta
Njala (thupi limayamba kudya lokha) ndi zakudya zopanda pake (menyu umakhala ndi zakudya za protein) zokha zimatsogolera kukulira kwa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakupha (matupi a ketone) m'magazi, zomwe zimawonekera mwa kuwoneka ngati fungo la acetone lachilendo kuchokera mkamwa. Acetone ndi chinthu chosinthika chifukwa chopaka mafuta (“amawotchedwa” m'malo mwa chakudya) ndi mapuloteni (chakudya chama protein chikapezeka muzakudya, thupi lilibe nthawi yopanga chilichonse moyenera). Ndi zolakwika zotere mu chakudya, pamakhala kudziyambitsa kwamphamvu kwa thupi, zotsatira zoyipa pantchito ya ziwalo zobisika ndi zosefera. Mutha kupewa zovuta zonsezo pomatira zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso menyu yabwino. Ngati mukumva zowonjezereka kapena zocheperako - phatikizani madzi ambiri ndi chakudya m'thupi muzakudya zanu, ngati vutolo lili pafupi kwambiri - funsani dokotala kuti asayankhe kukula kwa matenda ashuga.
Matenda a Endocrine
Ndi matenda ashuga, zida za poizoni ndi matupi a ketone ndizofanana ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya. Pokhala ndi zolakwa zokha m'thupi thupi limayamba "kudzidya lokha" chifukwa chosowa michere, ndipo mu shuga mumakhala kuphwanya kapangidwe ka insulin ndi kapamba, kamene m'mikhalidwe yokhazikika imaphwanya shuga, womwe ndi mphamvu yathu. Maselo amthupi sangalandire chakudya chawo, kumva ludzu ndikuyamba kufunafuna njira ina - njira yovunda yamafuta ndi mapuloteni amayamba ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa poizoni wa matupi a ketone m'magazi ndikuwoneka ngati fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa, kuchokera mkodzo ndi khungu.Mukangozindikira zizindikirozi, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala komanso endocrinologist, chifukwa izi zitha kutha chifukwa cha kukomoka kwa hyperglycemic coma.
Fungo la acetone lochokera mumkamwa wamkamwa limatha kukhala chifukwa cha matenda oopsa - thyrotooticosis, omwe zizindikiro zimaphatikizanso tachycardia, thukuta kwambiri, kusakwiya, khungu louma, tsitsi losakhazikika, manja akunjenjemera komanso kuwonda kwambiri, ngakhale kuli ndi chidwi. Kulephera kwa chithokomiro ndimapangidwe opanga mahomoni ambiri omwe amachititsa kuti mapuloteni komanso mafuta achuluke. Kuunikidwa koyenera komanso chithandizo chamankhwala mothandizidwa ndi endocrinologist kudzakhala ndi zotsatirapo zabwino zochira.
Matenda a impso
Mavuto ndi kukodza, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kutupa, kupweteka kwakumbuyo kumbuyo ndi kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa ndi mkodzo ndi chizindikiro cha aimpso dystrophy kapena nephrosis, matenda omwe amadziwika ndi zovuta za metabolic ndi mafuta. Ndi madandaulo awa muyenera kufunafuna thandizo kwa urologist kapena nephrologist. Ndi chithandizo cha panthawi yake, kupezeka kwa zovuta kungapeweke bwino - kusiya kwa impso.
Matenda a chiwindi
Chiwindi ndi chiwalo chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimatsimikizira kuti thupi lonse limagwira. Amapanga ma enzymes omwe amawongolera momwe metabolic amagwirira ntchito komanso moyo wathu wonse. Ngati pali vuto lalikulu la chiwindi kapena kuwonongeka kwa maselo ake - izi zimatsogolera pakuwonongedwa kwathunthu komanso bwino m'thupi lathu - njira zonse za metabolic zimasokonekera. Zotsatira za kusokonezeka kwa ntchito yake yokhazikika ndizovuta zamatenda ndikuwoneka ngati "fungo" la acetone kuchokera mkamwa.
Matenda aubwana
Kuwonjezeka kwa magazi mwa ana a matupi a ketone ndipo, monga chotulukapo, fungo lamkodzo mu mkodzo ndi fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa limatha kukhala chiwonetsero cha matendawa - acetone syndrome.
Zinthu zomwe zingapangitse izi:
- chakudya chosayenera cha mwana,
- kupsinjika, kugwira ntchito kwambiri ndikuwonongeka kwamanjenje,
- matenda endocrine
- matenda opatsirana
- chibadwa.
Ngati muli ndi fungo lakuthwa la acetone mwa mwana wanu, imbani ambulansi mwachangu, makamaka ngati vutolo likuvuta ndi mawonetseredwe monga kusanza kosalephera, kufooka, komanso chimbudzi. Ndi njira yofatsa yamatendawa, ndikotheka kuyimitsa acetonemic syndrome powona momwe boma limamwa (zothetsera zamkamwa kapena zam'mimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito), zakudya komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ma enzymes apadera.
Ngati mutchera khutu chizindikiritso chotere ngati kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa pakapita nthawi, ndiye kuti mavuto omwe amawalembera, ndi zotsatira zoyipa akhoza kupewedwa.
Zitha kuwonekera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ma pathological m'thupi. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti zomwe zimapangitsa kununkhira kwa acetone mwa munthu wamkulu ndi mwana ndizosiyana ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe awo okonzanso.
Fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa mwa munthu wamkulu komanso mwana limatha kuwoneka ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, ndi acetone syndrome komanso ngakhale ndi matenda opatsirana, bola atakhala kwa nthawi yayitali komanso akuopsa. Fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa mwa munthu wamkulu ndi mwana mu mawonekedwe aliwonse a pathological ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana.
Fungo la acetone
Mu shuga mellitus, odwala nthawi zambiri amanunkhira acetone. Poyamba, fungo losasangalatsa limamveka pakamwa, ngati njira sizinatenge nthawi kuti zithetsere zomwe zimayambitsa, mkodzo ndi thukuta zimayamba kununkhira ngati acetone.
- Monga momwe amadziwika, shuga amakhala ngati gwero lalikulu lamphamvu. Pofuna kuti azilowetsedwa bwino m'thupi, insulini ina imafunikira. Hormone iyi imapangidwa ndi kapamba.
- Mu shuga mellitus amtundu uliwonse, kapamba sangathe kuthana ndi ntchito zake, chifukwa chomwe kupangira insulin sikupezeka mulingo woyenera.Chifukwa choti glucose sangathe kulowa m'maselo, amayamba kufa ndi njala. Ubongo umayamba kutumiza mauthenga ku thupi kuti glucose yowonjezera ndi insulin ndiyofunikira.
- Pakadali pano, odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amawonjezera kulakalaka, chifukwa thupi limanenanso kuchepa kwa shuga. Popeza kapamba sangathe kupereka mulingo woyenera wa insulin, glucose wosagwiritsidwa ntchito amadziunjikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
- Ubongo, chifukwa cha shuga wambiri, umatumiza zizindikiritso zakukula kwa mphamvu zina, zomwe ndi matupi a ketone. Popeza ma cell sangathe kudya glucose, amawotcha mafuta ndi mapuloteni.
Popeza kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone amadziunjikira m'thupi, thupi limayamba kuwachotsa ndikuchotsa mkodzo ndi khungu. Pachifukwa ichi, thukuta limanunkhira ngati acetone.
Wodwala amapezeka ndi matenda a shuga a ketoacidosis pomwe:
- Mwazi wa m'magazi umakhala wambiri kuposa kuchuluka kwa 13.9 mmol / lita,
- Zizindikiro za kukhalapo kwa matupi a ketone ndizoposa 5 mmol / lita,
- Mankhwala a urinalysis amawonetsa kuti mkodzo umakhala ndi ma ketones,
- Panali kuphwanya magazi oyambira m'magazi potengera kuchuluka.
Ketoacidosis, imatha kukhazikika motere:
- Pamaso pa matenda a sekondale,
- Pambuyo pa opaleshoni
- Zotsatira zavulala.
- Mutatha kumwa glucocorticoids, okodzetsa, mahomoni ogonana,
- Chifukwa cha pakati
- Pochita opaleshoni yamapazi.
Zoyenera kuchita ndi kununkhira kwa acetone
Matupi a Ketone mu mkodzo amatha kumanga pang'onopang'ono, ndikupha thupi. Ndi nkhawa zawo zambiri, ketoacidosis imayamba. Ngati zoyesayesa sizinapangidwe munthawi yamankhwala, vuto lotere limatha kudwala matenda a shuga komanso kufa kwa wodwalayo.
Kuti muwone kuyima kwa ma ketoni mthupi mokwanira, muyenera kuyesedwa kwamikodzo kuti mupeze acetone. Kunyumba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito yankho la sodium nitroprusside 5% ammonia solution. Ngati mumtsempha muli mkodzo, madziwo amasintha mtundu wofiira kwambiri.
Komanso, kuti muyeze mulingo wa acetone mu mkodzo, mumagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala ena apadera, omwe angagulidwe ku pharmacy. Ena mwa iwo ndi mayeso a Ketur, Ketostix, Acetontest.
Kodi amathandizidwa bwanji?
Mu matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba, mankhwalawa amakhala makamaka mu insulin. Atalandira kuchuluka kwa timadzi timene timayamwa, maselowo amakhala ndi ma carbohydrate, ma ketulo, kenaka, amapita pang'onopang'ono, ndipo fungo la acetone limapita nawo limodzi.
Kuchiza matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa shuga.
Ngakhale wodwala wamkulu, ndi mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga, mapangidwe a matupi a ketone amatha kupewedwa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kudya molondola, kutsatira zakudya zochizira, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse ndikusiyiratu zizolowezi zoipa.
KODI ZIKUKHUDZANI KUTI MUMAKHALA NDI MTIMA WABWINO KWAMBIRI?
Poona kuti mukuwerenga mizere iyi - kupambana polimbana ndi matenda otuluka thukuta kwambiri sikunakhale kumbali yanu.
Ndipo mudaganizapo kale za opaleshoni? Ndizomveka, chifukwa njira yothandizira thukuta ndiyofunika kwambiri, ndipo magwiridwe ake ntchito ndi chinsinsi cha thanzi komanso thanzi. Mikwingwirima yam'madzi, kununkhira kosasangalatsa, kusowa kwa kutupa ndi anthu, thukuta lokutira pakama. Zizindikiro zonsezi mumazidziwa nokha.
Koma kodi ndizotheka kuchitira zomwe zimayambitsa m'malo mothandizira? Timalimbikitsa kuwerenga nkhani ya Svetlana Shumskaya. Werengani nkhani >>
Odor of acetone kuchokera ku matenda ashuga
Nthawi zambiri, fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa limawonekera mu matenda a shuga ndipo nthawi zambiri limakhala chizindikiro choyamba chomwe odwala amalabadira.
Kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake mulingo wa acetone umakwera mthupi komanso fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa limawonekera mu shuga mellitus, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi lingaliro lazokhudza matendawa kwathunthu.
Matenda a shuga ndi kuphwanya kwakukulu mu kagayidwe kazakudya chifukwa chakuchepa kwamankhwala a insulin kapena kuchepa kwa chidwi cha maselo kupita ku mahomoni awa, omwe nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa. Matendawa amagawidwa ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba ndi wachiwiri.
Gawo lamphamvu lamphamvu, mwinanso michere, m'thupi la wamkulu komanso mwana shuga zomwe zimabwera ngati gawo la chakudya. Kuti chinthuchi chizitha kuloledwa ndi maselo amthupi, insulin ndiyofunikira, yomwe imapangidwa ndi maselo a kapamba.
Insulin - uwu ndi mtundu wa "fungulo", lomwe limatsegula maselo, ngati zitseko, kuti glucose alowemo. Ngati glucose pazifukwa zina kapena zina sizilowa m'maselo, ndiye kuti amakhala ndi njala. Maselo aubongo amatengeka kwambiri ndi kuchepa kwa glucose, makamaka kwa mwana.
Type 1 shuga mellitus imayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwakukulu kapena kusapezeka kwathunthu kwa insulini ya mahomoni.
Izi zitha kuchitika ndikusintha kowononga kapena kovuta mu kapamba, chotsatira chake maselo amafa kupanga mahomoni. Komanso, kusowa kapena kuchepa kwa kupanga kwa insulini kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ma genetic, chifukwa chomwe ma cell a kapamba mwina sakanatha kupanga mahomoni konse, kapena amapanga insulin yomwe sinali yolondola. Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa shuga umayamba mwa mwana, osati munthu wamkulu.
Kodi fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa limawoneka bwanji ndi matendawa?
Makina onse amthupi amalumikizidwa ndipo cholumikizira chachikulu ndi ubongo. Glucose imalowa m'thupi, koma chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin sikulowa m'maselo, kuphatikizapo ubongo.
Omaliza, poyankha kuti asamwe chakudya chofunikira, amatumiza zikwangwani zomwe zimayesa kulimbikitsa kupanga insulin ndi onjezerani kuyamwa kwa shuga m'matumbo am'mimba (mwa njira, ndi nthawi imeneyi kuti odwala matenda ashuga akufunika chakudya).
Insulin sikukupangidwa, koma mkati shuga wosagwiritsidwa ntchito umamangika m'magazi (Pakadali pano, mulingo wake m'magazi umakwera kwambiri). Kenako, pakuyankha, ubongo umalimbikitsa kuyenda kwa mphamvu ina kulowa m'magazi, yomwe imaphatikizapo matupi a ketone. Zinthu izi zimaphatikizapo acetone. .
Kukula kwakukulu kwa kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone, fungo losasangalatsa la acetone kuchokera mkamwa, kuchokera pakhungu ndi mkodzo limawonekera.
Ndi matenda a shuga a 2, pafupifupi zomwe zimachitika. Insulin ndi yabwinobwino kapena pang'ono imapatuka pamiyeso yabwino kwambiri , koma maselo sazindikira, samva izi mahomoni, chifukwa chake, samatsegula "zitseko" zawo kuti glucose alowe.
Ubongo mukumva njala amatumiza zolimbikitsa kuti ayambitse insulin synthesis ndi mayamwidwe a glucose. Magazi onse a insulin ndi glucose amakwera m'magazi, koma maselo sangathe kutseguka ngakhale pazotheka.
Kenako, monga momwe zinalili koyamba, mulingo wa matupi a ketone umayamba kukwera, kuphatikiza acetone , zomwe zimawonetsedwa ndi mpweya woyipa komanso thukuta. Maonekedwe a fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa ndi khungu ndi chizindikiro chosasangalatsa, chomwe chikuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa shuga komanso kuwonjezeka kowopsa m'matupi a ketone, omwe, kuphatikiza pazakudya, ndizopweteka.
Ndi kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa ndende ya acetone mwina chikomokere . Izi ndi zotheka kwa wachikulire.
Kununkhira kwa acetone ku njala
Kuwonjezeka kwa mulingo wa acetone ndipo, monga chotulukapo, kupumira koyipa kumatha kuchitika posala .
Makina a mapangidwe owonjezera acetone ali ofanana ndi pathogenesis ya matenda osokoneza bongo. Munthu mwadala kapena pa zifukwa zina amasiya kudya. Ubongo umatumiza malamulo kuti achulukitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi m'maselo.
Choyamba, kuchuluka kwa glucose kumasungidwa mkati mwabwinobwino chifukwa chosungidwa ndi thupi, mwachitsanzo, glycogen ya chiwindi ndi minofu, yomwe pazochitika zina imatha kukhala shuga.
Pali malo okwanira a glycogen m'thupi pafupifupi tsiku limodzi ndi kale pa tsiku lachiwiri la njala thupi limakakamizidwa kuti ligwiritse ntchito mphamvu ndi zakudya zina, ndipo izi sizina koma mafuta ndi mapuloteni.
Pakuwola kwanyengo acetone limapangidwa , zomwe zimapangitsa kupezeka kwa fungo lochokera mkamwa komanso thukuta. Njala yotalikirapo imakhalapo, kukulira kwa acetone komanso kusiyanitsa fungo lochokera mkamwa.
Ndikofunika kudziwa zomwe zingayambitse njala.
Fungo la acetone ku matenda ena
Fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa limatha kuwonekera likamayendera limodzi kuchuluka kwa chithokomiro cha chithokomiro zomwe zimayambitsa metabolism ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa mapuloteni ndi mafuta. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, chinthu chapakatikati cha metabolism cha mafuta ndi mapuloteni ndi acetone.
At matenda a impso , monga, ndikupanga msanga, chifukwa cholephera kuchotsa kwathunthu zinthu zofunika kwambiri mthupi, mawonekedwe a halitosis amatha, koma nthawi zambiri ndimanunkhira ammonia.
Chiwindi chimagwira ntchito zonse za kagayidwe kazigawo motero kusokonezeka kapangidwe kake kapena kuchepa kwa mphamvu yogwira ntchito kumatha kubweretsa kusintha kwakukulu, kuphatikiza onjezani kuchuluka kwa acetone m'magazi ndi mkodzo . Chowonadi ndichakuti maselo a chiwindi amatulutsa michere yambiri, zinthu zomwe zimayendetsa kagayidwe.
Kuwonongeka kwa ma cell ndi cirrhosis, kuvulala kumatha kuyambitsa matenda osagwirizana ndi metabolism, omwe pambuyo pake amatha kuwonetsedwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwa acetone.
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa ndi yayitali matenda opatsirana . Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusweka kwamphamvu kwa mapuloteni osakanikirana ndi kuperewera kwa madzi m'thupi, komwe nthawi zambiri kumawonekera kumatenda ena, mwachitsanzo, matumbo.
Acetone nthawi zina imapereka thandizo lofunikira mthupi, koma kupitiliza kwake kuchuluka kwake m'magazi amasintha acid-base mulingo , yomwe siyabwino kwambiri pa njira zonse za metabolic. Pafupifupi zida zonse za enzyme zimatha kugwira ntchito pa pH inayake, ndipo ma acetone amasunthira kumbali ya asidi.
Nthawi zina, mulingo wa chinthu ichi ndi wokwera kwambiri kotero kuti umatha kupanga mawonekedwe moyo wowopsa (nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda ashuga).
Kuphatikiza apo, kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa kumatha kukhala chizindikiro.
Mpweya Wakale wa Acetone
Zomwe zimayambitsa kuwoneka kwa kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa mwa munthu wamkulu ndi mwana zimakhala zofanana. Kusiyanako kumakhala pagawo pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Mwa munthu wamkulu, nthawi zambiri fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa limayamba kuoneka mtundu 2 shuga . Matenda a shuga a mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri amakula motsutsana ndi maziko a kunenepa kwambiri.
Ziwalo zam'mimba zimakhala ndi lipids zochuluka kwambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mafuta akamachuluka, makhoma am' cell amakhala olimba komanso osagonjetseka ndi insulin. Nthawi zambiri, kuti muchepetse matenda a shuga a 2, ndikokwanira kuti muchepetse thupi ndikutsatira zakudya zochepa muzakudya zomanga thupi.
Komanso, kawirikawiri mwa munthu wamkulu ndimomwe zimayambitsa kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa:
- anorexia amanosa
- zotupa njira
- matenda a chithokomiro
- amadyetsa kwambiri chakudya.
Wachikulire amatha kuzolowera zakunja ndi zovuta zina, chifukwa chake, kuti akwaniritse mkhalidwe wovuta, milingo yayitali ya acetone m'mwazi imafunika.Zotsatira zake, fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa mwa munthu wamkulu limatha kukhala lokhalitsa popanda kuwonetsa matenda.
Fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa mwa mwana
Mwa mwana, fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa lingayambitse mtundu 1 shuga , yomwe nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha zovuta zamtundu pakupanga kapamba.
Kuphatikiza pa matenda ashuga, kununkhira kwa acetone kungayambenso chifukwa matenda opatsirana , yomwe mwa mwana imayambitsa kusowa kwamadzi, chifukwa chomwe chida cha impso chimachepa kwambiri. Matenda aliwonse opatsirana amayenda limodzi ndi kuwonongeka kwa mapuloteni ambiri polimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Chinthu chofunikira cha kupezeka kwa fungo la acetone mwa mwana chitha kulingaliridwa acetonemic syndrome chomwe chiri choyambirira komanso chachiwiri. Yoyamba imakhala ndi zolakwika mu chakudya, nthawi yayitali yanjala. Sekondale imayamba chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana komanso osachiritsika. Acetonemic syndrome imawonetsedwa ndi zovuta za zizindikiro, monga kusanza kwa episodic ndi kupindika kwapakati, kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa.
Matendawa mu ana amaphatikizidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwa matupi a ketone ndi kulephera kuwathetsa kwathunthu chifukwa chogwira impso ndi chiwindi mwa mwana. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse amakomoka zimasowa mwa ana paubwana nthawi zambiri pambuyo pake. Makolo a mwana yemwe amakonda mavuto acetone ayenera kudziwa momwe angapewere izi.
Thupi la mwanayo lili ndi kuthekera kwambiri kokukonzanso, koma chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwa mahomoni, chitetezo chokwanira, kusintha kulikonse kwa pH nthawi yomweyo kumabweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa. Mwana akamacheperachepera, amawaganizira kwambiri kuchuluka kwa acetone, chifukwa chake fungo la chinthu ichi limachokera mkamwa. limawonekera koyambirira kuposa akulu .
Kuwonjezeka kwa acetone yamagazi m'mwana kumatha kuyambitsa zochitika zovuta, chifukwa chake, mukamununkhira acetone mkamwa mwa mwana, ndikofunikira itanani ambulansi .
Mafunso ndi mayankho pamutu "Wonunkhira acetone kuchokera mkamwa"
Funso:Moni, adamwa hilak kwa sabata limodzi ndi mwana, mwana wamkazi wazaka 5. Tsopano tili kupumula kwa nyanja. Amadya pafupifupi chilichonse kutentha, amatembenuka usiku kuchokera kutentha. Ndipo lero ndazindikira kununkhira pang'ono kwa asitone kuchokera mkamwa mwanga. Kodi izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha njala?
Yankho ndi: Moni Mwina kusintha kwa nyengo, kusowa kwam'madzi, mukabweranso, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupereke mayeso a mkodzo komanso magazi kuti mupeze shuga.
Funso:Moni Mwana wanga ali ndi chaka chimodzi ndi milungu iwiri. Masiku angapo apitawo ndidayamba kuzindikira kuti akununkhira acetone mkamwa mwake, ndimaganiza kuti zimawoneka, koma werengani zomwe zingakhale. Komanso anali waukali kwambiri, amagona osavomerezeka usiku ndikuyamba kupokosera usiku, ndipo amadzipaka makamaka ndi madzi. Adapereka magazi, adati magazi ake ndi abwinobwino, hemoglobin yekha ndiwotsika kwambiri 106. Mwanayo amalemera pafupifupi 13 kg ndi kuchuluka kwa 84cm. Ndikufuna kudziwa chifukwa chake imatha kununkhira ngati acetone ndipo ndiowopsa?
Yankho ndi: Moni Mwana wanu ayenera kuwonetsedwa kwa dokotala wa ana ndi endocrinologist. Acetone imatha kununkhiza ngati matenda ashuga, koma mwina muli ndi vuto ndi kapamba wanu. Ndikofunikira kuyesa magazi a biochemical, onani kuchuluka kwa glucose, pancreatic amylase, lipase, kupititsa pulogalamu, ndipo zotsatira zake kwa dokotala. Ndipo hemoglobin yotsika imawonetsa magazi m'thupi, kapena chitsulo sichimamwa kapena vit. B12. Chitani zamimba m'mimba, nthawi zambiri mwana amakhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Dokotala wazachipatala akupatsirani ma enzymes. Ndipo mukayamba kuyeserera ndi kulandira chithandizo tsopano, ndiye kuti ndikotheka kupatula kusintha kwa matendawo kukhala mawonekedwe osakhazikika.
Funso:Moni. Mwana wanga wamkazi ali ndi chaka 1 ndipo adayamba kununkhira acetone kuchokera mkamwa mwake. Nditawerenga mabukuwa, tidaganiza zofunafuna shuga ndi glucometer. Kusala 2.4 pansipa min yachilendo. Kodi izi ndizowopsa bwanji? Zikomo patsogolo!
Yankho ndi: Moni Fungo la acetone limatha kukhala chizindikiro cha zovuta ndi kapamba, chifukwa chizindikirochi chikuyenda ndi ziphuphu. Panthawi yomwe mwana amanunkhira acetone kuchokera mkamwa mwake, simuyenera kuwerenga zolemba ndikuzidziwitsa nokha, koma pezani thandizo kwa dokotala! Wophunzira endocrinologist akhoza kukukulangizani pazokhudza shuga. Ndikofunika kuti muyesedwe magazi ndi mkodzo, ngati pali matupi a ketone, mwana amafunikira chithandizo, chogulitsa kapena kulowetsedwa (mwakufuna kwa dokotala). Zinthu ngati izi siziyenera "kukokedwa", ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala!
Funso:Moni Mwana (wazaka 4.5) atasanza mobwerezabwereza (kachilombo ka kachilomboka) amanunkhira acetone kuchokera mkamwa mwake, izi zikutanthauza chiyani? ndipo zingatenge chiyani?
Yankho ndi: Masana abwino, poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomwe matenda atakula m'mimba, ma fungo la mkamwa kuchokera pakamwa nthawi zambiri limawonekera mwa ana, omwe amasowa popanda kufufuza kuti mwana wachira. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa mwanayo kwa adotolo (ngati kuli kotheka, imbani "03") kuti muwone bwino momwe mwanayo aliri.
Funso:Wachinyamata wazaka 14, nthawi zina amanunkhira acetone mkamwa mwake. Chifukwa chiyani?
Yankho ndi: Mawonekedwe akununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda ashuga. Onetsetsani kuti mwakumana ndi dokotala ndi endocrinologist ndikupanga kuyesedwa kwa magazi ndi mkodzo kwa glucose.
Funso:Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani mwana amakhala ndi fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa mwake?
Ngati pali kukoma kwa acetone mkamwa, zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi matenda oopsa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kufunafuna thandizo kwa dokotala.
Pathologies mu akulu
Nthawi zambiri chizindikiro ichi chimayamba chifukwa cha matenda ashuga. Izi matenda amachepetsa kupanga insulin. Shuga wowonjezera amachotsedwa mkodzo. Wodwala amakhala ndi ludzu pafupipafupi. Amadandaula za kufooka, kutopa, kugona. Ndi matenda a shuga, ketonemia, acidosis imawonedwa. Pankhaniyi, kuchuluka kwa ma ketones kumakwera mpaka 80 mg%. Chifukwa chake, pakamwa pa wodwalayo amanunkhira acetone. Zinthu zachilengedwe izi zimatha kupezeka mu mkodzo panthawi ya mayeso a labotale.
Zizindikiro zomwe zikufunsidwa zimatha kuwoneka motsutsana ndi kukomoka kwa vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi. Pathology imayamba m'magawo. Wodwalayo amakhala ndi kugunda kwamtima kolimba, kupindika kwa ana, khungu lotuwa, kupweteka. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa glucose, mafuta amawotcha kwambiri, ma ketoni amapangidwa, omwe amachititsa kuti thupi lizipweteka.
Ngati chizindikiro choyamba cha chikomokere matenda chikuwoneka, kuchipatala pamafunika wodwala kofunikira. Kupanda kutero, wodwalayo amadzazindikira, amapuma. Chifukwa chake, pakakhala fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupangana ndi endocrinologist.
Chizindikiro chofananacho chimawonedwa ndi aimpso. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha ntchito yayikulu ya thupi - kutsirizika kwa zinthu zowola za michere. Fungo la acetone likuwonetsa kukula kwa nephrosis kapena a impso dystrophy, komwe kamakhala kanthawi kochepa chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mafupa. Izi matenda amadziwika ndi kuphwanya mafuta ndi njira zina za metabolic, mawonekedwe a ma ketones m'thupi. Nthawi zambiri, nephrosis imayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro za chifuwa chachikulu (chifuwa chachikulu):
- kutupa
- kukodza pokodza,
- kupweteka kumbuyo
- kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Ngati fungo la acetone limayendera limodzi ndi kutupa kumaso, tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi dokotala. Kuthandiza pa nthawi ya nephrosis kumalepheretsa kukula kwa zovuta. Wodwalayo akuchira kwathunthu. Ngati matendawa ndi oopsa, ntchito ya impso imatha.
Thyrotooticosis ndi matenda ena
Chizindikiro chomwe chikufunsidwa chimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi thyrotooticosis. Izi matenda amtundu wa endocrine amathandizana ndi kupanga kwakukulu kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro. Zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa zimaphatikizira kukwiya, thukuta, komanso kugunda kwamtima. Zizindikiro zimayendera limodzi ndi kusintha maonekedwe - tsitsi, khungu, miyendo kumtunda. Wodwalayo amachepetsa msanga thupi, koma kulakalaka zabwino.Wodwalayo amadandaula zam'mimba. Ngati acetone yochokera pakamwa imayendera limodzi ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi endocrinologist. Kupambana kwa wodwala kumadalira chithandizo chanthawi yake.
Fungo lamphamvu la acetone lochokera mkamwa limatha kuwoneka ndi chakudya chopanda malire komanso chofananira, mutatha kudya nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri chizindikiro ichi chimawonedwa mwa azimayi omwe amatsatira zakudya zosasinthika (chifukwa cha kuletsa kwambiri zakudya zama calorie apamwamba). Chizindikiro chofananacho chikuwoneka m'mitundu yomwe imatsatira zakudya za Kremlin kapena zakudya za Atkins. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta, mafuta amawonongeka. Kusweka kwamafuta mwadzidzidzi kumalimbikitsa kupangidwa kwa ma ketones. Zinthu zomalizirazo zimadziunjikira m'magazi, kudzoza thupi kuchokera mkati. Zakudya zoterezi zimavutika ndi ziwalo zamkati monga impso ndi chiwindi.
Potere, pofuna kukhazikitsa yankho lenileni la kukoma kwa acetone, kuwunika kokwanira kwa wodwalayo kumachitika. Asanapange mankhwala, dokotala ayenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa michere mthupi. Simungachotse fungo losasangalatsa ndi freshener yamlomo wamkamwa. Chachikulu ndikuchiritsa matenda akuluakulu (popeza kudya nthawi yayitali kumatha kuyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana).
Kununkhira kwa acetone kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi njira yayitali yodwala matenda kapena njira yopatsirana. Mwanjira imeneyi, kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa mapuloteni kumayambira, zomwe zimayambitsa chizindikiro ichi. Asayansi atsimikizira kuti mapuloteni owonjezera amathandizira kusintha kwa acid ndi alkaline usawa. Izi zimasokoneza kagayidwe. Mafuta ambiri a acetone m'thupi amapha.
Matenda a shuga ophatikizika
Ngati mungafunse funso lokhudza matenda ati omwe amachokera pakamwa amakanunkhira ngati acetone, yankho lake loyamba komanso labwino kwambiri lingakhale shuga.
Ndi matenda a shuga, fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa mwa munthu wamkulu limatha kubwera kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, ndipo kuchokera pakhungu la wodwala ndi mkodzo pambuyo pake.
M'machitidwe abwinobwino a moyo, shuga omwe amapezeka muzakudya ayenera kuyamwa ndi thupi ndikuwapatsa mphamvu.
Insulin imayambitsa kutulutsa shuga. Ndi mtundu waukulu wa matenda ashuga, kupanga mahomoni awa ndi kapamba sikokwanira. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizichitika konse.
Kulowa kwa glucose kolowera kumayambitsa njala. Kumva kuperewera mphamvu, thupi limatumiza chizindikiro ku ubongo zokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga. Matendawa amayambitsa chidwi chachikulu.
Kuchepetsa shuga kwa chakudya, komanso zomwe thupi limayamba kupanga ndikuphwanya minyewa komanso mapuloteni, limadzutsa shuga, ndikuwonetsa kulephera kwa metabolic.
Ubongo, womwe sukulandila glucose mulingo woyenera, umatumiza thupi chizindikiro chakukula kwa mphamvu zachilendo - matupi a ketone, osiyanasiyana omwe ndi acetone.
Monga zinthu zosasunthika kwambiri pazinthu zomwe zimapangidwa, zimatuluka mwachangu ndi mpweya wotulutsidwa ndi munthu.
Kuphatikiza apo, matupi a ketone amatulutsidwa limodzi ndi thukuta ndi mkodzo. Nthawi zambiri, fungo la acetone kuchokera pakhungu ndi mkodzo wa wodwala limatha kuwonetsa kuti matendawo akupita patsogolo.
Pofuna kupewa zovuta, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komanso mphamvu zake pakusintha zakudya.
Osanyalanyaza Zizindikiro monga kutopa kosatchulidwa, chidwi, matenda a pafupipafupi. Kuwonjezeka kwamphamvu kwa ludzu komanso kuchuluka kwakukulutu kwa chakudya kuyeneranso kuyambitsa nkhawa.
Zosokoneza za Endocrine
Acetone imatha kupangidwa mthupi chifukwa chosokoneza dongosolo la endocrine.
Pankhani ya kuchuluka kaphatikizidwe kapena chinsinsi cha mahomoni a chithokomiro, kuchuluka kwawo m'magazi kumawonjezeka kwambiri.
Izi zimabweretsa kupititsa patsogolo njira zonse za metabolic mthupi, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone.
M'khalidwe lathanzi, kugwiritsa ntchito acetone kumachitika chimodzimodzi monga mapangidwe ake. Ndipo pankhani ya pathologies, gawo la acetone limamasulidwa pakupuma.
M'malo mwake, kuchuluka kwama mahoni m'mwazi kumawonjezera zotsatira zonse zomwe zimayenera kuwonetsedwa chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kabwino.
Kuchokera kumbali ya mtima, tachycardia ndi arrhasmia zimawonedwa. Kuchokera kumbali yamanjenje, matendawa amawonetsedwa ndi kusakwiya komanso kupsya mtima.
Wodwala amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa kusefukira komanso kutopa msanga. Osati kusokonezeka kwa chidwi ndi kukumbukira, kusakhazikika kungachitike. Nthawi zina, kugwedeza kumawonedwa m'thupi, makamaka m'malo mwa zala.
Imathandizira kagayidwe kachakudya kumabweretsa kuwonda kwambiri pamavuto akudya mopitilira muyeso.
Kulephera pa ntchito ya ziwalo zam'mimba kumayang'aniridwa. Nthawi zambiri wodwala amakhudzidwa ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba, omwe amadziwika ndi kukodza kwambiri.
Nthawi zina, kutentha kwa thupi la wodwalayo kumadzuka, kumva kutentha kumamveka m'thupi, thukuta limachulukirachulukira. Mwa akazi, kusamba kumatha kusokonezeka, mwa amuna, mavuto omwe ali ndi potency amawonekera.
Kuwonetsera kwapadera kwa kuwonjezeka kwa kupanga ndi kubisala kwa mahomoni awa ndi matenda - kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwa chithokomiro, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndikumva kupweteka komanso kusasangalala m'khosi, kulephera kupuma komanso kumeza.
Ngati fungo la acetone pakupuma limayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro izi, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunafuna chithandizo kuchokera kwa endocrinologist.
Matenda aimpso
Pakakhala kuvuta kwa thupira, acetone, yomwe imapangidwa nthawi ya kagayidwe, siyimapukusidwa mkodzo mwachilengedwe ndi kupukusidwa kudzera kupuma.
Fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa lingasonyeze matenda a impso monga nephrosis kapena dystrophy.
Mavuto amayenda limodzi ndi kuphwanya njira ya metabolic komanso kuwonjezeka kwa matupi a ketone.
Chifukwa cha kusachita bwino kwa dongosolo la ma excretory, gawo lalikulu la acetone limasuluka ndipo limapumira.
Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti matenda osiyanasiyana a impso amakhala ngati ma satelita a matenda opatsirana a thupi. Zikatero, nephrosis nthawi zambiri imawonedwa.
Ngati impso zodwala ndizomwe zimayambitsa kupuma kwa acetone, zizindikiro zina zamakhalidwe zimawonedwa zomwe siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa.
Poyamba, pali mapangidwe a edema a nkhope ndi miyendo. Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, kutupa kumachitika m'mawa, koma matendawa akapita patsogolo, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa thupi kumatha kuchitika.
Matenda a impso amawonekeranso ndi kukokana kwamkodzo. Mkodzo umatha kutuluka timagawo tingapo pafupipafupi, ndipo ungachedwe ndikutsalira kwina kuposa masiku onse.
Zovuta za matenda opatsirana, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta magazi ndi mafinya titha kupezeka mkodzo. Mtundu wa kusintha kwa mkodzo, fungo, monga kupuma, limadzaza ndi nthunzi ya acetone.
Zizindikiro za matenda a impso zimaphatikizira kupweteka kwamphamvu mosiyanasiyana kumbuyo.
Panthawi ya matenda oopsa a matendawa, aimpso zimawonedwa, zomwe sizimachitika zokha. Poyerekeza ndi matendawo matendawa, kufulumira kugona ndi kuwodzera kumatha.
Ngati pali vuto pakati pa impso pakufalikira kwa magazi, mavuto a kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi magwiridwe antchito a minofu ya mtima atha kuonekera. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kapena kuchepa kwa mavuto, kupweteka kwa mutu, kufooka ndi mseru kumawonekera.
Matenda a impso amayenera kuthandizidwa motsogozedwa ndi katswiri. Pankhani ya chithandizo chanthawi yake chothandizira, matendawa amatha kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu, ndipo fungo la acetone limasiya kuvutitsa munthu.
Zakudya zopanda thanzi ndi zakudya za mapuloteni enaake
Nthawi zina, fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa limayambitsa chifukwa chazakudya zosayenera.
Ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya m'zakudya, kuphatikiza kwapangidwe kwa acetone m'thupi kumatha kuonedwa. Zakudya zambiri zimachotsa chakudya chofunikira kwambiri monga mapuloteni.
Zotsatira zake, ma cell samalandira mphamvu zokwanira ndipo amapatsa chiwindi chizindikiritso chakuwonjezereka kwa matupi a ketone.
Ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamagulu, kuphulika kwa mafuta kosadziwika kumachitika, zomwe zimabweretsa kuledzera kwambiri kwa thupi.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kwa zakudya zamafuta am'kati kumayambitsa kusokonezeka kwakukulu kwa metabolic m'thupi.
Pali kukanika kwa m'mimba thirakiti, kudzimbidwa, komanso kuwonda m'chiwindi.
Kusowa kwa chakudya chamagulu kumabweretsa mavuto ndi ziphuphu, impso ndi m'mimba.
Pakhoza kukhala mavuto ndi kugwira ntchito kwa mtima, kutopa ndi kuwonda kungachitike. Momwe madzi amthupi amasokonezekera chifukwa choyesera kuchotsa poizoni pogwiritsa ntchito thukuta.
Mwa amayi, kuperewera kwamafuta ndi chakudya kumabweretsa chisokonezo cha kusamba komanso kuchulukitsa kwa nyengo.
Mwamuna amene amatsatira chakudyachi nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi vuto la kuponderezedwa kwa libido. Ndiye chifukwa chake simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito makina amagetsi.
Ndizotetezedwa kuti muchepetse zakudya zamafuta othamanga monga shuga woyengedwa, mafuta a mpunga, mpunga wopukutidwa woyera, pasitala ochokera kumitundu yofewa ya tirigu, ndi makeke kuchokera ku ufa woyamba.
Zotsatira zake, titha kunena kuti zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa ndizowopsa kwa thupi la munthu.
Simuyenera kuthana ndi fungo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zokhazo zomwe zimakhudza pakamwa pa wodwalayo - monga kutafuna chingamu, kupuma kwapompopompo kapena maswiti a peppermint.
Ngati pali fungo la acetone, muyenera kuzindikira zizindikiro zina za matenda ena ndikupempha thandizo posachedwa.
Fungo la acetone lochokera mkamwa mwa mwana liyenera kumachenjeza makolo, kuwonetsa zovuta zaumoyo. Kutengera ndi matenda, fungo limatha kufanana ndi fungo lamankhwala la viniga, mafuta, palafini. Chodabwitsachi sichingasokonezedwe ndi dzino la mano kapena chingamu. Chizindikiro chikachitika, chikuyembekezeka kuwonetsa mwana kwa dokotala kuti adziwe zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo.
Kutengera zaka za mwana, fungo la acetone limatha kupezeka mwa ana pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Mu makanda mpaka chaka, fungo la maapozi omwe akhathamiritsidwa amatha kukhalapo chifukwa chosagwira bwino ntchito kwa chiwindi kapena kapamba. Mu makanda, fungo linalake limakhalapo chifukwa cha zakudya zosayenera za mayi.
Mwana amatha kuwonetsa acetonemic syndrome pambuyo pa matenda, kupsinjika kwakukulu, kapena kudya mopitirira muyeso. Zizindikiro ndizofanana ndi izi:
- Fungo lamphamvu la acetone,
- Kutentha kwambiri
- Kuchepetsa mseru komanso kugwa
- Ululu m'matumbo,
- Kuchepetsa thupi.
Nthawi zambiri fungo linalake limakhala chizindikiro cha matenda amisempha mu thupi la mwana. Matenda omwe amayambitsa chizindikiro:
- SARS, matenda a ENT. Nthawi zina fungo la acetone limakhalapo kumayambiriro kwa matendawa. Kuphatikiza pa kununkhira, zizindikiro za angina zimawonedwa.
- Matenda a ziwalo za m'mimba, amayamba chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta komanso zakudya zonunkhira. Kasitomala, kamene kamapanga ma enymes osakwanira, amayambitsa acetonemic syndrome.
- Matenda a chiwindi ndi impso. Kuchepa mphamvu kwa ziwalo nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kununkha kwa acetone. Chizindikiro cha matendawa ndimapweteka mu hypochondrium yoyenera mwa mwana.
- Matenda a endocrine. Mwa akulu ndi mwana, fungo la acetone limatha kuwonetsa matenda a chithokomiro.
Muubwana, kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa kumawonetsa acetonemia - kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone m'magazi. Kwa munthu wachikulire, kununkha kwa acetone kumawonekera atamwa mowa.
Fungo la acetone lofatsa lingasonyeze kukula kwa matenda am'kamwa. Kapangidwe kakang'ono katulutsidwe kamphindi kumayambitsa vutoli. Matenda a mano ndi mano zimatulutsa chizindikiro chosakondweretsa.
Intoxication
Chimodzi mwazomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale fungo losasangalatsa la acetone mwa mwana komanso munthu wamkulu ndi poyizoni. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsika kwambiri, zopanda mafuta, kuchuluka kwa mapapu ndi utsi wapoizoni kumayambitsa kununkhira kuchokera pamlomo wamkamwa. Ndi poizoni, zizindikiro zimawonedwa:
- Kununkhira kwa acetone
- Kutsegula m'mimba
- Kusanza kwambiri
- Thupi, malungo.
Matenda a chiwindi ndi impso
Fungo la acetone limasandulika kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda am'ziwalo zingapo zamkati. Chiwindi ndi impso zimatsuka thupi, kuchotsa zinthu zovulaza. Ndi matenda, njirayo imachepetsa, thupi limadziunjikira sumu, kuphatikiza acetone. Fungo la acetone limadziwika ndi cirrhosis, hepatitis ndi zina zambiri za ma pathologies.
Kudzizindikira
Ndizotheka kudziwa kukhalapo ndi zomwe amapezeka mu mkodzo kunyumba. Pa njirayi, akuyenera kugula zigawo zapadera za mayeso ku pharmacy. Mkodzo umasonkhanitsidwa mumtsuko, mzere umatsitsidwa m'zinthuzo mogwirizana ndi malangizo. Pambuyo pa nthawi yomwe yatchulidwa, mtundu wa Mzere umayerekezedwa ndi chizindikiritso cha phukusi. Mtundu wokhuthala kwa mzere umatanthawuza kuti matupi owonjezera a ketone adziunjikira m'thupi.
Kuti mukhale ndi cholinga, muyenera kuchita zoyeserera mosamala ndi malangizo.
Zomwe zimayambitsa chizindikirocho zikakhazikika, ndikofunikira kuyamba kulandira chithandizo. Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa sicholinga chothetsa chizindikirocho, koma kuthetsa chomwe chinayambitsa - kuchiza matenda omwe amayambitsa fungo. Ndikofunikira kupatsa glucose m'thupi la mwana ndikuchotsa ma ketones.
Glucose amatha kubwezeretsedwanso pogwiritsa ntchito tiyi wokoma, ma compotes, uchi. Nthawi ndi nthawi, muyenera kupatsa mwana wanu madzi osowa a calcium.
M'chipatala, mwana amapatsidwa shuga. Zowawa ndi kupsinjika, jakisoni wa antispasmodics amaperekedwa. Ndi kusanza, mankhwala a antiemetic amadziwika.
Kunyumba, muyenera kupatsa mwana wanu Atoxil. Mankhwala amachotsa poizoni.
Regidron - imabwezeretsa mulingo wamadzi amchere. Smecta ndi mankhwala omwe amaphimba m'makoma mwakachetechete, kupewetsa kulowetsedwa kwa sumu m'magazi a wodwalayo.
Momwe mkhalidwe ukhazikika, perekani mankhwala Stimol. Imasintha kagayidwe kachakudya mthupi.
Matenda a chiwindi amagwira - Betargin.
Ndi chikomokere chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, kulandira kuchipatala mwachangu ndikofunikira. Zochita zimayang'aniridwa ndikuchepetsa mwachangu matupi a ketone ndi shuga wamagazi.
Njira za anthu
Chithandizo cha mankhwala ochiritsira kunyumba ndikufuna kuthana ndi chizindikiro - kupuma movutikira. Matendawa omwe amayambitsa chizindikirocho ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi dokotala. Maphikidwe apanyumba:
- Tiyi wa Chamomile amathandiza kuchotsa fungo laling'ono la acetone mkamwa mwa mwana. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa supuni kangapo patsiku.
- Fungo lamphamvu la chemistry lithandizira kuthetsa kulowetsedwa kwa mbewa. Masamba a chomera amapangidwa ndikuwaphika. Masana, kulowetsaku kumayenera kutsuka mkamwa.
- Kholo limatha kuphika chakumwa chokoma ndi chopatsa thanzi chopangidwa ndi nkhwangwa kapena malalanje. Morse adzasintha kagayidwe kachakudya mthupi, kuchepetsa fungo.
- Decoction wa sorelo amapaka fungo la zosungunulira. Ndikofunikira kuphika zopangira kwa mphindi 20.
Zithandizo za anthu zimawoneka zachilengedwe, koma sizinaphule kanthu pachipatala choopsa. Osangoganizira njira zakuchiritsira kunyumba - mutha kuphonya nthawi yamtengo wapatali, ndipo mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo umakulirakulira.
Zakudya ndi gawo lofunika la chithandizo. Amakanizidwa kukakamiza mwana kuti adye motsutsana ndi chifuniro chake. Patsiku loyamba, ndikofunikira kuti musadyetse mwana, ingogulitsani ndi madzi kutentha kwa chipinda. Pamene kukula kwa matupi a ketone kumayima, perekani chakudya kwa mwana. Muyenera kudya pafupipafupi, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Makamaka chidwi chake chikuyenera kulipidwa pakugwiritsa ntchito madzi.Kumwa nthawi zambiri kumadalira kuwunika yaying'ono. Mwa zinthu zomwe zaloledwa:
- Mazira
- Zopangira mkaka,
- Porridge
- Zatsopano komanso kukonzedwa masamba
- Asirikali.
Musachokere pazakudya za ana:
- Soseji, masoseji,
- Zipatso za citrus
- Zopangira mafuta amkaka kwambiri
- Zakudya zokometsera,
- Madzi owala.
Zakudyazo ziyenera kutsatiridwa kwa pafupifupi milungu iwiri. Zogulitsa zimayambitsidwa pang'onopang'ono, mosamala.
Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, fungo la acetone limayankhula zamatenda a ziwalo kapena njira ya pathological mu thupi la mwana. Zizindikiro zake zitha kuwoneka mosayembekezereka. Ndikofunika kuti musaphonye nthawi komanso nthawi yomweyo funsani kwa dokotala. Ndi madokotala okha omwe amatha kudziwa matenda mu thupi la mwana ndikupereka chithandizo choyenera.