Bronchitis mu shuga

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatha kupirira ngakhale kuzizira pang'ono, ndipo bronchitis inabetes mellitus (DM) imawononga kwambiri thupi. Osati kungotukuka kwa matenda a zam'mimba ndizovuta, komanso njira yothandizira. Bronchitis ikhoza kuyambitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga, komwe kumakhudza kwambiri wodwala, ndipo mankhwala okhala ndi shuga amakhala osatheka, kugwiritsa ntchito komwe sikungatheke. Kuchiza matendawa kuyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa mosamala ndi azachipatala, apo ayi zotsatira zoyipa ndizotheka.

ZOFUNIKA KUDZIWA! Ngakhale odwala matenda ashuga kwambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba, popanda opaleshoni kapena zipatala. Ingowerenga zomwe Marina Vladimirovna akunena. werengani zonena zake.

Zimayambitsa kukula kwa bronchitis mu matenda ashuga

Matenda a shuga sindiwo chiwopsezo chokha ku thanzi la anthu, matenda oyambitsawa samadzetsa mavuto ena. Chimodzi mwa matenda amenewa ndi bronchitis, yomwe sichikhala malo omaliza, pakati pa ma pathologies omwe amatha. Bronchitis imatha kuvulaza munthu yemwe ali ndi magazi a shuga, ndipo mitundu yovuta komanso yovuta imasiyanitsidwa kutengera maphunzirowo.

Shuga amachepetsedwa nthawi yomweyo! Matenda a shuga m'kupita kwa nthawi angayambitse matenda ambiri, monga mavuto amawonedwe, khungu ndi tsitsi, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba komanso matenda otupa! Anthu amaphunzitsa zinzake zowawa kuti azisintha shuga. werengani.

Mu shuga, zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa kwa bronchial ndi:

Zofooka zoteteza thupi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndizosavuta kukhudza thupi,
kuwonongeka kwa zovuta zamkati, kupuma kwamphamvu kumasintha.
zovuta zamatenda zilizonse zoyambitsa matenda a shuga,
ofanana chitukuko cha matenda ena.

Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa

Zizindikiro za matenda

Zizindikiro za matendawa zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa matendawa. Zizindikiro za bronchitis yovuta komanso yosatha imawonetsedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Gawo lachiwopsezo limadziwika ndi kuwonongeka mwadzidzidzi m'moyo wabwino, chiwonetsero cha chifuwa chowuma, momwe sputum ilipo, kuyambira masiku oyamba a matendawa. Wodwalayo amavutitsidwa ndi kufooka, kutentha thupi, kusadya, nseru, ngati pali matenda ashuga, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumakwera kwambiri, komwe kumawonjezera mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo.

Chithunzi cha chipatala, mawonekedwe osakhazikika, ali ndi mawonekedwe obisika. Kuwonetsedwa kwa chifuwa chowuma kumachitika ndi kutsika kwakatentha kwamphamvu, kupsinjika kwa thupi, kusuta. Kuwonetsera pafupipafupi ndiko kupuma movutikira, mkhalidwe wowopsa pachifuwa. Ndikuchulukirachulukira, zizindikilo zimakhazikika panjira yotupa, chiwonetsero cha matenda.

Njira Zodziwitsira

Njira zoyesera kuti azindikire bronchitis ndizosavuta. Atamuunika, dotoloyo akumvetsera m'chifuwa, amapeza madandaulo a wodwalayo. Nthawi zina, kuti amveketse bwino matendawa, dokotalayo amapereka X-ray ndi smear kuti adziwe mabakiteriya. Pofinyira ndikofunikira popereka mankhwala okhala ndi antibacterial.

Njira zochizira

Njira yofunika yochiritsira ndikutsatira zakudya zoyenera.

Chithandizo cha bronchitis mu shuga ali ndi mawonekedwe ake, omwe amafunika kuyang'aniridwa mwachidwi. Bronchitis imayambitsa kuchepa kwa njala, yomwe imaperekedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Kukhalabe ndi mphamvu komanso shuga msinkhu, kutsatira kwambiri zakudya kumayikidwa, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimaloledwa ku shuga. Ndi njira yotupa, chakumwa chotentha chimakhala chofunikira.Ndikulimbikitsidwa makamaka kumwa chikho cha chakumwa chakumwa ola lililonse ngati kutentha kwapendekeka.

Mankhwala

Mankhwala othandizira amathandizidwa ndi dokotala wokhazikika. Othandizira akuluakulu polimbana ndi matenda a bronchitis ndi madzi. Mapiritsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komabe, zotsatira zake zimayamba pokhapokha atasungunuka m'mimba, mapiritsi akuluakulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa shuga amaphatikizapo Azithromycin, Clarithromycin. Pa nthawi yomwe manyuchi amaphimba pakamwa ponsepo komanso m'mbali zake zowawa, kupewa kutsokomola. Komabe, chiwopsezo chiri mu shuga wambiri omwe ali mumadzi, mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Ndizowopsa kusankha nokha mankhwala, okhawo omwe mankhwalawo ndi oyenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Popeza kuchuluka kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, opanga amatulutsa madzi opanda shuga, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso kukoma, koma ndikuphatikiza zachilengedwe zachilengedwe. Mankhwala ozikidwa pazosakaniza zachilengedwe, monga Lazolvan, Linkas, Gedelix, ndiwothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Komabe, mtengo wamtundu waogulitsayu ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa wa madzi osavuta, ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zopanda pake zakukonzekera mwachilengedwe.

Mawu omaliza

Matenda a shuga amachepetsa thanzi la anthu, amakhudza mbali zonse za thupi, kupuma kwamtunduwu kumatsalira. Kukula kwa bronchitis kumakhala kuyesa kovuta kwa thupi, chifukwa cha zovuta zotheka, monga kuwonjezeka kwa shuga wamagazi, komanso chifukwa chamankhwala enieni. Mfundo yayikulu mu pulogalamu yochira ndi njira yoikidwa bwino yochotseredwa ndi dokotala.

Kodi zikuwonekabe zosatheka kuchiritsa matenda ashuga?

Poona kuti mukuwerenga izi tsopano, kupambana polimbana ndi shuga wambiri sikuli kumbali yanu.

Ndipo mudaganizapo kale za chithandizo kuchipatala? Ndizomveka, chifukwa matenda ashuga ndi matenda oopsa, omwe, ngati sanapatsidwe, amatha kufa. Udzu wokhazikika, kukodza mwachangu, masomphenya osalala. Zizindikiro zonsezi mumazidziwa nokha.

Koma kodi ndizotheka kuchitira zomwe zimayambitsa m'malo mothandizira? Timalimbikitsa kuwerenga nkhani yokhudza matenda aposachedwa a shuga. Werengani nkhani >>

Ntchito mankhwala kukakamiza mu shuga

Mankhwala opanikizika mu matenda a shuga amaperekedwa kwa wodwala yekha ndi adokotala. Kudzichiritsa nokha kapena kunyalanyaza matenda oopsa, omwe amadziwonetsa motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda a shuga, kungayambitse matenda a mtima, misempha yayikulu komanso yayikulu, impso ndi zovuta zina zazikulu, ngakhale imfa.

Odwala odwala matenda ashuga, pomwe akuwongolera shuga, sayenera kuiwala kuchita kuthana ndi magazi (BP) yofananira.

Pakadali pano, akukhulupirira kuti kuwonjezeka kwa magazi a systolic (apamwamba) pamwamba pa 130-135 mm RT. Art. ndi diastolic (m'munsi) pamwamba pa 83 mm RT. Art. ndi chisonyezo cha kulowererapo kwa matenda oopsa.

Kupanikizika kwapanikizidwe kuyenera kudziwitsidwa kwa dokotala, yemwe, atazindikira zomwe zimayambitsa, ayenera kupereka chithandizo choyenera.

Madokotala ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa odwala matenda a shuga, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala othandizira antihypertensive (kutsitsa magazi) kumakhudza ziwalo zamkati zamkati: odwala amawapatsa zakudya, zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi, masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso mankhwala achikhalidwe amalimbikitsidwa.

Koma pali nthawi zina pomwe kumwa mankhwala kokha kungathandize wodwala. Ndipo izi zimachitika ndendende nthawi yomwe magazi akamafika 135/80 mm RT. Art. ndi kupitilira.

Masiku ano, m'badwo watsopano wa antihypertensive othandizira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira matenda oopsa: Magnikum, Magnelis, Magvit, etc.Mankhwalawa amapanga kuchepa kwa magnesium m'thupi (amadziwika kuti ndikusowa kwa magnesium komwe kumayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda oopsa), osakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa zilizonse.

Kwenikweni, magulu angapo a mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga.

Ma diuretics ndi ma diuretics omwe amathandiza kuchotsa madzi ochulukirapo m'thupi, kuphatikizapo zotumphukira, potero zimachepetsa kuthinana. Pali mitundu 6 ya ma diuretics, omwe amodzi mwa iwo - kukonzekera kwa malupu - alibe zotsatira za matenda ashuga. Zophimba za loop zikuphatikiza: "Furosemide", "Lasix", "Uregit".

Ubwino wawo waukulu ndikuwathandiza pa impso, zomwe zimadwala kwambiri ndi matendawa. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito loop diuretics sikukhudza kagayidwe ka lipid. Amalembera odwala matenda ashuga omwe amalephera impso.

Ngati sichoncho, m'modzi mwa otetemera otetezeka - Indapamide (Arifon).

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ma thiazides amakhalanso ndi odwala - mankhwala omwe amadziwikanso monga okodzetsa, koma amawonjezera shuga m'magazi.

Ma diuretics okha (popanda mankhwala ena) sagwira ntchito, chifukwa chake, matenda oopsa komanso matenda osokoneza bongo, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa mankhwala ocheperako limodzi ndi ACE inhibitors (angiotensin kutembenuza enzyme) ndi / kapena beta-blockers, monga Corvitol, Atenolol, Nebilet "," Nebivolol. " Zisakhudze kagayidwe ka lipid ndi carbohydrate, zimathandizira kuyendetsa magazi.

Ndi chiwopsezo cha matenda a mtima, odwala matenda ashuga amisamba iliyonse akuwonetsedwa akutenga "Nebilet" - beta-blocker yemwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikuwongolera kugwira ntchito kwa ubongo.

Ma alpha blockers (mwachitsanzo, "Doxazosin"), omwe amalimbikitsa mphamvu ya insulin ndipo samakhudza metabolidi ya lipid, amawerengedwa kuti ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri opatsirana matenda oopsa a shuga.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo apakati (mwachitsanzo, "Dopegit", "Clonidine") amalembedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga kokha kuti athetse vuto loopsa! Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo nkoletsedwa. Chida chamakono ndi Agonist-12, chomwe sichimakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa, chimasintha kagayidwe kazakudya, ndikuthandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa insulin.

Ma calcium antagonists ndi othandiza kwambiri ku matendawa, amatha kuthana ndi magazi mosavuta, osakhudza kagayidwe kazinthu kaboni ndi lipid. Izi zikuphatikiza, mwachitsanzo, Altiazem, Berlipril. Komabe, mapiritsi ena a gululi amatha kusokoneza ziwalo zamkati.

Mankhwala okwera mtengo omwe madokotala amapereka kuti athandizire odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndi Rasilez (a renin inhibitor) komanso Aprovel (angiotensin receptor antagonist).

Mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga

Matenda oopsa a arterial amatengera mtundu wa matenda ashuga, popeza mu 95% ya milandu, ngakhale sindiwo oyambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, zimakhudza kwambiri mwayi wokhala wowonjezera chifukwa cha matenda amitsempha yamagazi ndi impso.

Odwala a matenda a shuga a Type I (omwe amadalira insulin), malinga ndi ziwerengero, amatetezedwa ku matenda oopsa: 20% yokha ya iwo omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mwa odwala omwe samadalira insulin omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga II, kuchuluka kwa odwala matenda oopsa kumafikira 70%. Kuphatikiza apo, chomaliza kwambiri matenda oopsa amakhala ochepa.

Ndiye kuti, kuthamanga kwa magazi kunalembedwa ngakhale isanayambike matenda a shuga.

Akatswiri amakonda kulingalira za vuto la carbohydrate metabolism ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi monga zochitika zapakati, popeza zimatuluka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chidwi cha maselo kupita ku insulin. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi njira yachindunji ya nephropathy, kugunda kwa mtima, komanso sitiroko, ndichifukwa chake odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kuti asakule.

Pali umboni wosatsutsika kuti kuthamanga kwa magazi mkati mwa nthawi yochepa mwa odwalawa kumachepetsa 25% chiwopsezo cha zovuta zosiyanasiyana komanso ndi 32% - kufa.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuwunika magawo a kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupewa kukula kwawo kosaposa 135/80 mm RT. Art.! Zowona, siziyenera kuchepetsedwa kwambiri, chifukwa izi ndizodzaza ndi ochepa ochepa mawu.

Mwa amuna, kuthamanga kwa magazi kuyenera kukhala osachepera 95/70 mm Hg. Art. mwa akazi - 95/85 mm RT. Art.

Zizindikiro zoyenera za kuthamanga kwa magazi mwa okalamba (odwala azaka 60-80) ndi ziwerengero zomwe sizidutsa 140/90 mm Hg. Art. komanso kwa anthu okalamba ndi othinana nthawi yayitali - 150/90 mm RT. Art. Munthawi yomwe kuthamanga kwa magazi awo "kumadumphira" pamitengo yapamwamba, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumayenera kukhala kochepa kwambiri kuposa momwe zimakhalira kwa achinyamata komanso azaka zapakati.

Zizindikiro za mphumu

Mphumu ya bronchial ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amachititsa kuchepa kwamtundu wa kupuma pomwe ena mwa omwe akwiya nawo akhudzidwa.

Zizindikiro za mphumu zikuphatikizapo:

Pafupipafupi dyspnea, kuvuta kupuma
Kuchulukana kwammphuno
Khola lodziwika bwino lomwe limatulutsa chikaso chaching'ono komanso chamadzimadzi, chomwe chimakula usiku ndi m'mawa
Mphumu
Kutuluka mlengalenga
Kufuula kwapadera kwapfuwa kumayendera limodzi ndi kupuma.

Matenda a shuga ndi amodzi mwa matenda a dongosolo la endocrine, omwe amawonetsedwa ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi chifukwa chopanga insulin ndi kapamba. Matendawa amatenga kuphwanya kwa kagayidwe kokwanira ndipo, monga chotulukapo chake, kuwonongeka pakugwira ntchito kwa ziwalo zamkati ndi kachitidwe ka anthu.

Zizindikiro za matenda ashuga:

Kukodza pafupipafupi
Dziko lamatupi amthupi
Kumva ludzu komanso pakamwa pouma
Kuchuluka Mitsempha ndi Kusakwiya
Nthawi zambiri zimasinthasintha
Kutopa ndi kufooka
Kudzera m'miyendo
Furunculosis
Ululu mumtima
Kuyenda pakhungu m'malo osiyanasiyana, komanso pa crotch
Kupsinjika kwa magazi
Kugunda kwamwambo.

Mosasamala kanthu kuti mphumu ya bronchial ndi matenda ashuga zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimatsimikizira ubale wawo. Ndime zakuwoneka kwa mphumu ya bronchial motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda a shuga adalembedwa zaka zambiri zapitazo, kuyambira pamenepo pakhala kusamvana pakati pa akatswiri pazomwe zimayambitsa izi.

Kafukufuku waposachedwa atsimikizira kulumikizana pakati pa matenda awiriwa. Choyamba, amayamba chifukwa chakuchepa kwakukulu kwa chitetezo chathupi chonse. Koma umboni waukulu wokhudzana ndi matendawa ndiwakuti mitundu yofananira ya othandizira omwe akukhudzidwa ndi matenda a pathogenesis a matenda awiriwa - anthu omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale kulumikizana kwa chitetezo cham'magazi ndi chinyengo.

Kutengera ndi maphunzirowa, omwe anali ndi kafukufuku wokwanira wamaselo, kufanana kwathunthu kunapezeka pakati pa kuyankhidwa kwa Th1 ndi Th2 mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso mphumu. M'maphunziro ena, zopitilira 12% zowonekeratu za mphumu ya bronchial mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga adapezeka.

Kugwirizana kumeneku ndikokwera kwambiri ndipo kukuwonetsa kuti pali kulumikizana kowoneka bwino pakati pa ma pathologies awa. Asayansi apeza kuti kuchuluka kwa mphumu ya bronchial mwa anthu omwe amadwala matenda amtundu wina wa shuga ndikwapamwamba kwambiri kuposa anthu opanda autoimmune pathologies.

Pali njira zingapo zakusiyana kwa matendawa

Nthawi zambiri pamakhala nthawi zina munthu akayamba kudwala mphumu ndikulemba matenda ashuga 1. Kafukufuku wa asayansi awonetsa kuti chiopsezo cha mphumu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu woyamba ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa anthu opanda matenda a autoimmune.
Za matenda ashuga amtundu wachiwiri, omwe amatchedwanso shuga omwe amadalira insulin, ubale wa pathogenetic ndi mphumu wa bronchial sunatchulidwe. Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa shuga umapezeka mwa anthu okalamba.
Njira ina yokhala ndi matenda ashuga ndi iatrogenic kapena steroidal. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba kupezeka mwa anthu omwe akhala akukakamizidwa kuti azichizidwa ndi matenda amphumu a bronchial. Matenda amtunduwu ndi osowa kwambiri.
Pali matenda osowa kwambiri omwe angayambitse matendawa - Alstrom syndrome. Pamodzi ndi zovuta za mphumu komanso matenda a shuga mwa odwala, ndikotheka kuzindikira za matenda monga: kunenepa kwambiri, retinopathy, sensorineural kumva.

Zochizira

Kuphatikiza ndi matenda a shuga, mphumu ndiovuta kwambiri. Ndikofunika kulumikizana ndi dotolo wokhazikika ndikuwonetsetsa kusintha pang'ono pazomwe zikuchitika, makamaka ngati mukumva kuwawa kawirikawiri.

Chithandizo cha mphumu ya bronchial ndi shuga ndichovuta kwambiri, mwadongosolo, zomwe ziyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi madokotala.

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kupatula kapena kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a glucocorticosteroid omwe amaperekedwa pochizira mphumu ya mankhwala. Mankhwala amtunduwu amakhala ndi vuto loyipa matenda a shuga ndipo amatha kuyambitsa zovuta za matendawa. M'malo mwake, amapereka ma keycosteroids kwa wodwala, osavulaza kwambiri ndi Budesonide.

Ngati nkosatheka kupatula kwathunthu glucocorticosteroids ku regimen ya chithandizo, ndikofunikira kuti m'malo mwawo muthane ndi omwe akupuma, omwe amachepetsa mphamvu yawo m'thupi. Pankhaniyi, ndikosayenera kumwa mankhwala osungidwa omwe angayambitse shuga ya shuga.

Ma nebulizer amakono akukhala othandizira othandizira matenda amphumo a bronchial. Chowonjezera chawo ndi chachikulu; m'masitolo apadera azida zamankhwala, zida zapamwamba zapamwamba zamnyumba ndi zakunja zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimagulitsidwa.

Ngati mungasankhe inhaler yoyenera, mutha kusintha bwino thanzi lanu komanso matendawa chifukwa chakuwongolera ndikuwasiya kugwira ntchito. Pankhaniyi, mankhwalawa amangokhala ndi mphamvu zakumalo ndipo kuwopsa kwake kwa ziwalo zamkati ndizochepa.

Ntchito yayikulu ya madokotala ndikusankha njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira kuti muchepetse zizindikiro za mphumu. Wodwalayo amafunikanso kutenga nawo mbali panjira ya chithandizo, kutsatira mosamalitsa zomwe dokotala amafunsa komanso kuyesetsa kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi kuti muchepetse zovuta za mtundu uliwonse wa matenda.

Kuphatikiza kwa matenda operewera awa kumafuna njira yapadera pakusankha njira zamachitidwe ndi chithandizo. Ziwerengero zamatenda omwe ali ndi ma pathologies awa ndizachisoni. Mwachitsanzo, ku USA, amafa 70% amafa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, onenepa kwambiri komanso mphumu.

Izi zikuphatikiza:

Kumwa mowa
Moyo wopanda ntchito
Kudya zakudya zopanda pake
Kusuta.

Kuphatikiza apo, kusuta, kuphatikiza mphumu, kumayambitsa kuwoneka kwa matenda amtima wamatenda kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osagwirizana ndi insulin chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti kusuta sikuti kumangowonjezera mphumu ya bronchial, komanso nthawi zambiri kumayambitsanso.

Kupewa

M'masiku ano, pamene njira yolakwika yamakhalidwe ndi zizolowezi zoipa zimatsogolera pakuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa chiwerengero cha odwala, kufulumira kwa moyo wathanzi ndikofunikira. Ndikofunikira kuti muzichita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino, kusiya mowa ndi fodya, kumwa madzi abwino okwanira.

Sinthani mtundu wa chithandizo
Fotokozerani anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo.

Kodi matenda a bronchitis ayenera kuthandizidwa bwanji?

Odwala ena a shuga akuda nkhawa ndi funso ili: momwe angachitire matenda a bronchitis omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga? Kukhalapo kwa matenda olimba, makamaka oopsa monga matenda a shuga, kungayambitse zovuta za chimfine, makamaka matenda ammimba.

Tizikumbukira nthawi yomweyo kuti kuwonjezera pa njira yothandizira mankhwalawa yotupa yopuma, kuyang'anira shuga m'magazi kangapo masana ndi matenda awa ndi njira yovomerezeka.

Bronchitis ndi njira yotupa mu bronchi. Kutengera ndi nthawi yayitali ya matendawa komanso kupezekanso, matendawa amatha kukhala owawa kapena osachiritsika.

Ziphuphu zakumaso (kapena zoyambira) zimayamba chifukwa cha matenda am'matumbo a mucosa okhala ndi pathogenic kapena microflora ya pathogenic komanso ma virus. Nthawi zina matendawa amayambitsidwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala opha ziwopsezo kapena ma allergen mu kupumira thirakiti. Kutalika kwa mawonekedwe owopsa a pathological process osapitilira masabata atatu.

Njira yayikulu yodutsira matenda opatsirana pachimake ndi kukokoloka kwa mpweya. Pankhaniyi, osati mabacteria microflora okha (pneumococci, staphylococci kapena fungi wa candida) amagwira ntchito ngati opatsirana, komanso ma virus a chimfine, parainfluenza, ndi ena.

Pafupipafupi ndi matenda opatsirana, kukhalabe ndi matendawa kwa miyezi ingapo, komanso ngati mukubwereza, madokotala azindikira kuti ali ndi matenda omwe akudwala. Ndiye kuti, bronchitis yovuta ndi vuto pambuyo pachimake cha matenda.

Chovuta kwambiri kuchiza matenda a bronchitis, omwe amakwiya chifukwa chodziwikiratu kwa kupuma kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi mankhwala ankhanza. Izi zitha kukhala fumbi lamankhwala kapena chomera, aerosols a mankhwala, kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya kapena utsi mchipindacho.

Monga lamulo, matenda amtunduwu amakhudzana ndi zochitika zaumunthu. Ndiye kuti, bronchitis amatanthauza matenda opatsirana. Njira yodwalayi yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kutupa komwe kumachitika mwina chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa zizolowezi zoipa, monga kusuta fodya.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti si matenda ashuga okha omwe amawopsa kwa anthu, komanso matenda omwe amakhalanso nawo. Pankhaniyi, bronchitis sakhala malo omaliza. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa matenda opatsirana am'mapapo thirakiti la shuga:

Thupi laumunthu limafooka chifukwa chakuchepa kwa chitetezo chathupi, zomwe zimachulukitsa chiopsezo cha matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Chifukwa cha matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi matendawa, kusintha kosasintha komwe kumachitika m'matumbo a mucous membrane, kuphatikizira mtengo wa bronchial.
Mawonetseredwe azachipatala a hyperglycemia amasokoneza njira yotupa iliyonse.
Kukhalapo kwa matenda olumikizana.

Pokhapokha pakuwongolera moyenera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, zinthu izi zimapereka mawonekedwe oyenera a chitukuko cha zotupa osati mu bronchi, komanso m'mapapu. Ndipo izi, zimabweretsa kuwonjezereka kwa nthawi yobwezeretsa ndipo, kuphatikizira, imakhala chifukwa chopanga zovuta zingapo.

Mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa matendawa amadalira chiwonetsero cha matenda, chifukwa mitundu yovuta komanso yosatha imatha kusiyanasiyana.

Mu bronchitis, pachaka kuwonongeka kwa thanzi kumayamba mwadzidzidzi (ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kufooka komanso kuwonjezeka kwa zizindikiro za kuledzera kwamthupi). Wodwalayo amawona mawonekedwe a chifuwa chouma, ndipo nthawi zina chonyowa, pafupifupi tsiku loyamba la chotupa.

Matendawa ndi oopsa kwambiri m'matumbo a shuga. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chitetezo chamthupi komanso kuchepa kwa chakudya, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumatha kukwera kwambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, kusinthasintha kwa chizindikirochi kukuchitika chifukwa cha kutenga gawo kwa mahomoni a carbohydrate synthesis polimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti kukonza insulini kudzasokonekera. Zotsatira zake, motsutsana ndi zomwe zimachitika pakumayambiriro kwa matendawo, wodwala yemwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa shuga akhoza kukhala ndi ketoacidosis, ndipo ndi wachiwiri - hyperglycemic coma. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri kwa wodwala.

Ngati tizingolankhula za mtundu wa bronchitis, ndiye kuti chithunzi cha chipatala chimazimitsidwa. Monga lamulo, matenda am'mimba amaphatikizidwa ndi chifuwa chowuma, chomwe chimakulirakulira chifukwa chodziwonera kutentha pang'ono, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusuta ndi zina.

Ngati wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga atakhala ndi matenda a bronchitis, ndikofunikira kufunsa katswiri wamba. Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo:

chifuwa chowuma kapena chonyowa
kupuma movutikira
kupweteka pachifuwa
kutentha, komwe kumayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro za kuledzera kwakukulu,
Zizindikiro zam'maso.

Chithandizo cha matenda a bronchitis chimayikidwa pokhapokha ngati chidziwitso chomaliza ndi kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa kutupa kwa bronchi. Sizovuta. Ndikokwanira kuchita kafukufuku wamankhwala ndikuzindikira madandaulo a wodwala.

Ngati ndi kotheka, X-ray ndi bacterioscopy zimachitika kuti zitsimikizire kuti matendawa ndi amtunduwu. Kupimidwa kwa bakiteriya ndikofunikira kuti athane ndi vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antibacterial.

Chithandizo cha bronchitis mu matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba kapena wachiwiri zimaphatikizapo kukhazikitsidwa kwa zakudya zoyenera komanso zoyenera.

Ndi matenda awa, kulakalaka kumacheperachepera, wodwalayo samva ludzu ndipo pazifukwa izi amangokana chakudya. Dokotala ku phwando adzafotokozeratu kuti izi ndizosavomerezeka. Wodwala ayenera kudya mokwanira, ndikusankha malonda kuchokera mndandanda wololedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito matenda a shuga. Izi sizingopereka chithandizo choyenera, komanso zimathandizira kuchira.

Ndi njira yotupa iliyonse ya kupuma, ndipo makamaka ngati wodwala ali ndi kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi, kumwa kwambiri ndiyofunikira. Kwa bronchitis, ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa kapu yamadzi ola lililonse mu sips yaying'ono.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala ayenera kutumizidwa ndi adokotala okha. Izi ndichifukwa choti mankhwalawa amapangika kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga. Izi zimaphatikizira ndi madzi am'mimba komanso chifuwa, lozenges, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito matenda am'mero.

Nthawi zina ndi zovuta kapena zovuta za bronchitis wa bakiteriya, zimakhala zofunika kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo. Monga lamulo, Azithromycin kapena Clarithromycin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhaniyi. Komabe, matenda ashuga amafunika kusankha mosamala komanso mwatsatanetsatane ndi katswiri pofufuza kwa wodwalayo mlingo woyenera komanso nthawi ya mankhwala antimicrobial.

kuopsa kwa matenda oyamba,
mankhwala omwe wodwala amatenga kuti akonze shuga
kuvomerezeka kwa kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala osankhidwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kukonza mankhwalawa kwa insulin kungafunike panthawi yomweyi. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti matenda atapezeka msanga, machiritso amayamba mwachangu, ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Tizikumbukira nthawi yomweyo kuti kuwonjezera pa njira yothandizira mankhwalawa yotupa yopuma, kuyang'anira shuga m'magazi kangapo masana ndi matenda awa ndi njira yovomerezeka.

Chilonda chachikulu, chifuwa cham'mimba, kuthinana komanso kupuma movutikira. Sizachilendo, sichoncho? Kutupa kwa bronchi ndi matenda, omwe siosavuta kuchiritsa.Kuphatikiza apo, bronchitis imawopseza zovuta: chibayo, mphumu kapena kulephera kupuma ...

Bronchitis, nthawi yachiwiri kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa chaka, odwala matenda ashuga.

Amayi akhala akutsutsana ndi bronchitis, kwa nthawi yachiwiri chiyambire chaka. Nthawi yoyamba inali mu February, tsopano kuyambira pakati pa Epulo. Kutulutsa kukhathamiritsa kumakwanira (sputum clears koo), nthawi zina kumabwera ndikusanza. Poyamba, m'mawa, matenthedwe anali opitirira 37, ndipo nthawi yamadzulo ali 38, ndiye kuti m'mawa mulibe kutentha, madzulo - ndiye 36.9, kenako mpaka 37.2, koma chifuwa sichimachoka ndipo thanzi lonse silabwino.

Amayi ndi mwana womangidwa, anali ndi chifuwa chachikulu ali mwana. Nthawi yotsiriza adatumizidwa ku chipatala cha TB. Ataifufuza, sanapeze chilichonse. Ma X-ray m'magulu atatu adapangidwa mu Marichi, kunalibe akuda.

Kuphatikiza apo, ali ndi hyperthyroidism komanso insulin-Independent shuga mellitus.

Ndipo chifukwa chake, madokotala awiri adamutenga (wodwala kuchipatala ndi endocrinologist kuchipatala), yemwe adapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana a bronchitis. Mu February komanso kumayambiriro kwa opaleshoni iyi.

Pachimake kupuma matenda a shuga

Bronchitis ndi nthenda yotupa. Bronchitis imakhudza zimagwira mucous, komanso mbali zina za mtengo wa bronchial (kuzama kwakukulu). Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda a bronchitis - bronchitis aakulu ndi bronchitis.

Gulu loyamba limaphatikizapo odwala omwe ali ndi bronchitis omwe akudwala matendawa kwa zaka ziwiri kapena kupitilira, pomwe kutalika kwa maphunziro a bronchitis osachepera miyezi itatu. Matenda a bronchitis amatanthauza kukhalapo kwa matenda ena am'mapapo, mapapu, bronchi, omwe, amachititsa chizindikiro chachikulu cha bronchitis - chifuwa chotupa.

Matenda a bronchitis ndiofala kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zaka makumi angapo zapitazi, pakhala kuwonjezeka kosalekeza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi bronchitis. Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, anthu osiyanasiyana amadwala matenda a bronchitis - kuchokera 3 mpaka 8 peresenti ya achikulire.

M'badwo “wovuta kwambiri” matenda a bronchitis ndi zaka 50 kapena kuposerapo. Bronchitis amakhala ndi chikhalidwe makamaka kwa amuna, kuchuluka kwa amuna omwe amakhala ndi bronchitis ndiochulukirapo kawiri kuposa chiwerengero cha akazi omwe amakhala ndi bronchitis.

Matenda oletsa kupuma a bronchitis (COPD) ndi matenda otupa, matenda a bronchi. Ndi mtundu wamtunduwu wa bronchitis, momwe mpweya wam'mapapo umasokonezekera (komanso, izi zimaphwanyidwa nthawi zonse).

Emphysema ndi agonchitis omwe tawatchulapo kale nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa m'gulu limodzi lomwe limatchedwa matenda opatsirana a m'mapapo am'mimba.

Matenda a bronchitis amakula pazifukwa zambiri, komabe, zinthu zotsatirazi zoopsa za bronchitis zimadziwika ndi mabungwe onse azachipatala:

Kusuta
Herederal chiopsezo - kuperewera kwa thupi m'thupi la alpha-1-antitrypsin
Zosintha zachilengedwe, monga, momwe machulukidwe amlengalenga ndi mpweya wosiyanasiyana woyipa, fumbi.

Pali zinthu zina zambiri zangozi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda osokoneza bongo, monga kusuta fodya, uchidakwa, moyo, ndi zina zambiri.

Bronchitis imayamba msanga msanga mukamawonongeka ma mucous, bronchi ndi tinthu tomwe mlengalenga. Vuto lina lomwe limayambitsa matenda a bronchitis ndi nyengo, yomwe siyabwino kwambiri kwa anthu, mwachitsanzo, kusakhalitsa.

Pamene mucous nembanemba ndi bronchi zimawonongeka pafupipafupi ndi utsi winawake, fumbi, tinthu tina, izi ndi mtundu wa "kukankha" kuti chiwonjezeke chopanga chopanga sputum, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pakufunika kutsokomola kawirikawiri kuti muchepetse sputum kuchokera mundime yopumira ya wodwala wokhala ndi bronchitis.

Kusuta ndi chiopsezo cha bronchitis No. 1, popeza ziwerengero zimati osuta, mosasamala kanthu za jenda, amadwala matendawa pafupipafupi katatu mwinanso kusiya mkhalidwe woipawu. Ngakhale, mwina, osavulaza kuposa kusuta, amagwira ntchito yopanga zoopsa: ogwira ntchito m'makina amafuta amkaka, mankhwala, ndi ophika mkate nawonso atengeka mosavuta ndi matenda a bronchitis.

Matenda a bronchitis opita patsogolo amapita patsogolo mwachangu ngati cholinga cha matenda ndi ma virus takhala tili mu bronchi nthawi yayitali. Mwachitsanzo, bronchitis imachulukitsa matenda a tonsillitis, komanso kuchepetsedwa kotuluka kwa magazi m'magazi.

Ngati munthu wadwalapo matenda oopsa a bronchitis, ndiye kuti ali ndi "mwayi" waukulu woti atha kudwala matenda osokoneza bongo.

Ngati matenda opatsirana amalowa nawo mkati mwa bronchitis, ndiye kuti pamenepa vuto silikhala labwino kwambiri, popeza kachilomboka kamawonjezera kuchuluka kwa mseru wachinsinsi, ndiponso, madzi amadzimadzi amayamba kufanana ndi mafinya.

Kuchulukitsa kwa matenda opatsirana a bronchitis nthawi zambiri kumachitika ndi gawo lokhazikika la staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci ndi matenda - onse mycoplasmotic komanso viral. Anthu ambiri m'nyengo yozizira, nyengo yozizira imalandira kachilombo ka bronchi, kupuma kwam'mimba - i.e.

Ndipo mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana a bronchitis, kulowetsedwa kwa mabakiteriya oyipa ndikotsika, amatsikira kumapapu, chifukwa odwala omwe amakhala ndi bronchitis nthawi zambiri amakulirakulira nthawi zambiri.

Matenda a shuga (Latin :abetes mellus) ndi gulu la matenda amtundu wa endocrine omwe amayamba chifukwa chakuchepa kapena kuperewera kwenikweni kwa insulin ya mahomoni kapena kuphwanya kayendedwe kake ndi maselo amthupi, chifukwa cha hyperglycemia, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Monga lamulo, matenda a shuga amabweretsa kusintha kwakukuru mthupi, komwe kumachepetsa mphamvu yoteteza thupi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amatha kutenga matenda opatsirana, kuphatikizapo chimfine. Kuchuluka kwa kuchepa kwa chitetezo chathupi, monga zovuta zina za matenda ashuga, zimatengera mwachindunji pakuwongolera matendawa.

Komanso, chifukwa chakuchepa kwa mphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi poyankha kutupa, mchitidwewu nthawi zambiri umatenga mkhalidwe wosinthika ndipo umatha kudwala. Kuphatikiza apo, mavuto osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri amatuluka - sinusitis, bronchitis, chibayo.

Ponena za kubwezeretsa shuga, ndimazizira, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumatha kukwera kwambiri.

Komanso, pakukula kwa matendawa, mahomoni ambiri a glucocorticosteroid amamasulidwa ku ma adrenal glands - gulu lapadera la mahomoni, makamaka cortisol. Mu matenda opatsirana, mahomoniwa amachepetsa kutupa, koma nthawi yomweyo amakhudza kagayidwe kazakudya - amachititsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kugwira ntchito "motsutsana" ndi insulin (chifukwa cha kapangidwe kameneka amatchedwanso "contra-vascular").

Mukutupa, kuchuluka kwathunthu kwamahomoni olimbana ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri kumachulukitsa zotsatira za insulin - izi zimapangitsa kuti shuga la magazi liziwonjezereka. Ndipo hyperglycemia yoopsa, imakhudzanso zikondwererozo, ndikupangitsa insulini.

Zotsatira zake, hyperglycemia imachulukana, yomwe ingayambitse kuchuluka kwa ma ketoni ochulukirapo, ovuta kwambiri, kupita ku ketoacidosis ngakhalenso ketoacidotic chikomokere. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonetseredwe oyambilira a mkhalidwewu nthawi zambiri amafanana ndi chizindikiro cha matenda opatsirana (kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwammlengalenga, kuperewera, kugona, kusokonezeka kwa chikumbumtima). Mavutowa ndiofala kwambiri mu mtundu 1 wa shuga.

Choyamba, mu matenda opumira kwambiri, mumadziwunika pafupipafupi komanso modabwitsa m'magazi a shuga - osachepera kasanu patsiku, ndipo ngati pangafunikire - maola awiri kapena atatu aliwonse. Komanso, ngati pali kukaikira ketoacidosis, ndikofunikira kuchita mayeso a mkodzo kwa acetone kuti athe kuchita zinthu panthawi yake.

Ketoacidosis iyenera kuganiziridwa kale pamagazi a glucose omwe ali pamwamba pa 13 mmol / L. Ngati mankhwala a insulin aperekedwa, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri mumadwala matenda opweteka kwambiri, muyenera kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa insulini yomwe mwalandira.

Pali lamulo la chala - ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi ndi madigiri onse kuposa 37,5 ° C, kufunikira kwa insulin kumawonjezeka ndi 25%! Ngati mukulephera kulipiritsa matenda a shuga nokha ndi matenda opumira kwambiri, muyenera kufunafuna thandizo la endocrinologist.

Choopsa china ndikuchepa kwamadzi, nthawi zambiri pamatentha kwambiri komanso thukuta kwambiri. Kuthowa madzi m'thupi, makamaka kuphatikiza ndi ketoacidosis, kumatha kuwononga kwambiri mkhalidwewo - chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musangokhala ndi kumwa kwambiri panthawi imeneyi!

Njira zochizira matenda ashuga

Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.

Matenda a shuga ndiovuta chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda opatsirana. Kutupa ndi matenda ashuga ndi matenda ogwirizana. Candidiasis imapangidwa motsutsana ndi chiyambi cha kugwa kwa chitetezo cha m'deralo limodzi ndi chinsinsi. Zomwe zimapanga mucous zimatha, zimataya mphamvu, zimapangitsa ma microdamages, omwe ndi zipata zotseguka zolowa mkati mwa ziwalo za microflora ya pathogenic.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo

Ngati glycogen kaphatikizidwe kasokonekera, chilengedwe chimakhala chamchere, ndizovuta kwambiri kuti lactobacilli apange, dysbiosis ikuwonekera, ndikutsegula "chipata" cha bowa. Khomo lachiberekero limakhudzidwa ndi izi, pomwe kukokoloka kumapangidwa. Matenda a shuga ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa microangiopathy, momwe mumakhala kuphwanya kwamkati mwa kayendedwe ka magazi, kamene kamayambitsa vuto la oxygen m'mitsempha ya ukazi.

Kutupa kwambiri ndi matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo:

Anthu okalamba onenepa kwambiri
Amimba
Dzino lokoma
Kukhala moyo wongokhala,
Osuta.

Munthu aliyense chifukwa chokhala ndi zovuta zimatha kudwala matenda a shuga.

Kutupa ndi matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri kumachitika mwangozi. Matendawa amatha kuonekera pakukonzekera njira yopangira opaleshoni, pakuyesa kwa mbiri. Matendawa amakula pang'onopang'ono komanso mosadzaza.

Zizindikiro za matenda ashuga zimawonekera mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochepa kwambiri. Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda ashuga ndi:

W ludzu
Pakamwa pakamwa
Kuchepa ndi kunenepa kwambiri,
Kukodza pafupipafupi
Khungu loyera
Zofooka zambiri
Kutsitsa kwamaso owoneka bwino,
Kusamba kwamwamuna,
Kuchepetsa ntchito
Khungu lowuma,
Zizindikiro zakunja pakhungu.

Wodwala akakhala ndi fungida bowa kumbuyo kwa matenda a shuga, ndiye kuti zotsatirazi zimawonjezeredwa pazizindikiro zazikulu:

Kutuluka kwamkaka
Kuyabwa kosalephera
Kuchepa kwa zamatsenga ndi vuto,
Zosasangalatsa zomvekera mosasangalatsa mu maliseche.

Woopsa matenda oyamba, kupindika kumawonekera.

Chithandizo cha thrush kwa odwala matenda a shuga si ntchito yovuta.

Njira yothandizira matenda ndi yovuta kuthandizira ndipo pazovuta zimakonda kupitilirabe ndikubwerera.

Ntchito yayikulu kwa madokotala ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yolumikizirana kuti athetse vutoli. Tiyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti tisinthe shuga amene ali m'magazi.

Pamodzi ndi zizindikirozi, kuuma komanso kukwiya kwakukulu kumawonekera. Kukula kwa bowa kukuchulukirachulukira, motero ndikofunikira kuyambiranso njira yochira komanso kupewa kutupa. Ngati zoterezi zikunyalanyazidwa, njira ya pathological imayamba kufalikira mofulumira mthupi lonse, ndikugwira ziwalo zina zonse kwakanthawi.

Madokotala nthawi zambiri amazindikira kuti podziwitsa anthu za matenda ashuga, kuunika kwa matenda a kupuma kumaonekeranso. Odwala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chimfine, bronchitis, komanso mphumu. Kuti muchepetse wodwalayo komanso kuti athetse matenda obwereza, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala.

Candidiasis ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus - zida zazikulu za mankhwala antifungal zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza. Zothandizira antibacterial sizosankhidwa.

Ma antimycotic ndi amitundu iwiri:

Zithandizo zam'deralo, zomwe ndi zowonjezera, mafuta kapena mafuta,
Mankhwala osokoneza - mapiritsi ndi jakisoni.

Kutengera zotsatira za mayeserowa, dotolo amakonza njira yoyenera yothandizira. Mtundu ndi mtundu wa mankhwala a wodwalayo amalembedwa mosiyanasiyana - kutengera njira ya pathological.

Pamaso pa chiwonetsero chachikulu, monga ululu, kuyamwa kosaloleka, kuphatikizira redness, mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti muchepetse kuyambitsidwa. Chifukwa chaichi, malo osambira tsiku ndi tsiku amalembedwa motengera njira yofooka ya potaziyamu permanganate, koloko ndi mankhwala azitsamba. Pambuyo podzinyenga, ndikofunikira kuchitira wodwalayo malo okhala ndi antifungal wothandizila kudera lanu. Amayi amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito pokhapokha asanagone.

Kwa abambo, njira ina yosiyanasiyana yolandirira mankhwala imaganiziridwa: ndikofunikira kuchitira mankhwala omwe akhudzidwa m'mawa ndi madzulo. Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala antifungal, azimayi amapatsidwa mankhwala omwe amathandizira kukhazikitsa makina oyimitsa a nyini.

Zochizira matenda a candidiasis, odwala matenda a shuga akhoza kutumikiridwa mankhwala otsatirawa:

Mafuta ophikira abambo: Nystatin, Ecodax, Clotrimazole,
Ma supporories a UVaginal aakazi: Livarol, Gyno-pervaril, Mikogal,
Mapiritsi a Antifungal a onse awiri: Orungal, Pimafucin, Nystatin, Fluconazole,
Mankhwala okhala ndi lactobacilli: Lactovit Forte, Linex, yogurt pama mapiritsi ndi makapisozi,
Kusamba ndi kuphika ndi soti, chamomile, koloko.

Kutalika Kwa Maphunziro ndi Zida Zida

Pamaso pa mtundu wowonda wa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, njira yochizira ndi masiku angapo. Mu matenda a pathology, chithandizo chofunikira ndichofunikira. Potere, chithandizo chitha kuchitidwa kwa miyezi 6-8.

Pofuna kuletsa gawo lazovuta la matenda, Fluconazole 150 mg amagwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi chiwembu ichi: piritsi limodzi m'masiku atatu. Popewa kutayidwanso, mankhwalawa amatha kuikidwa pakumwa piritsi limodzi pa sabata kwa miyezi 6. Njira yofananira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala am'deralo a thrush.

Njira yokhayo ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yothandizira kuti mupewe chithandizo osati matenda a shuga okha, komanso thrush. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwala omwe ali ndi zovuta zochepa amasankhidwa. Awa ndimankhwala otetezeka omwe amalimbikitsidwa pochiza matenda a candidiasis mwa ana ndi amayi apakati.

Pambuyo posiya zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kuyambiranso kwa kutupa. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira izi:

Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga anu,
Idyani chakudya chopanda chakudya chamafuta
Chepetsani chakudya chamafuta,
Imwani shuga mmalo,
Chitani mankhwala a insulin (omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la matenda ashuga).

Zithandizo za anthu

Chithandizo cha mandidi mu matenda a shuga sangachitike mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe chokha. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthamangitsa njira zochizira ndi njira yolumikizidwa.Komabe, mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku onse atha kukhala malo oyenera mu regimen yothandizira:

Pa 10 tbsp. l madzi otentha owiritsa kuwonjezera 1 tbsp. l uchi uchi. Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake kupukusa madera a mucosa. Chidachi chimalimbikitsa kukonzanso mwachangu kwa minofu yowonongeka.
Kulowetsedwa kwa calendula kapena chamomile kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti aletse kutupa ndi kutupa. Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa komanso kuchapa.
Thonje lomwe limanyowa mu bio-yogati ndi kefir yamafuta ochepa limayikidwa mu nyini. Chitani izi musanayambe kugona. Njirayi ithandizanso kubwezeretsanso zomera Ngati zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zachitika, njirayi iyenera kuyimitsidwa.

Mphumu ya bronchial mu shuga

Kuphatikizidwa kwa matenda a shuga ndi mphumu ndizofala masiku athu ano ndipo zimapezeka pafupifupi 13% ya anthu. Kafukufuku wa asayansi awonetsa kuyanjana mwachindunji pakati pa matenda awiriwa, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zovuta zina mu dongosolo la autoimmune.

Mphumu ya bronchial ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amachititsa kuchepa kwamtundu wa kupuma pomwe ena mwa omwe akwiya nawo akhudzidwa.

Zizindikiro za mphumu zikuphatikizapo:

Pafupipafupi dyspnea, kuvuta kupuma
Kuchulukana kwammphuno
Khola lodziwika bwino lomwe limatulutsa chikaso chaching'ono komanso chamadzimadzi, chomwe chimakula usiku ndi m'mawa
Mphumu
Kutuluka mlengalenga
Kufuula kwapadera kwapfuwa kumayendera limodzi ndi kupuma.

Zizindikiro za matenda ashuga

Zizindikiro za matenda ashuga:

Kukodza pafupipafupi
Dziko lamatupi amthupi
Kumva ludzu komanso pakamwa pouma
Kuchuluka Mitsempha ndi Kusakwiya
Nthawi zambiri zimasinthasintha
Kutopa ndi kufooka
Kudzera m'miyendo
Furunculosis
Ululu mumtima
Kuyenda pakhungu m'malo osiyanasiyana, komanso pa crotch
Kupsinjika kwa magazi
Kugunda kwamwambo.

Ubwenzi wa matenda ashuga komanso mphumu

Mosasamala kanthu kuti mphumu ya bronchial ndi matenda ashuga zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimatsimikizira ubale wawo.

Ndime zakuwoneka kwa mphumu ya bronchial motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda a shuga adalembedwa zaka zambiri zapitazo, kuyambira pamenepo pakhala kusamvana pakati pa akatswiri pazomwe zimayambitsa izi.

Kafukufuku waposachedwa atsimikizira kulumikizana pakati pa matenda awiriwa. Choyamba, amayamba chifukwa chakuchepa kwakukulu kwa chitetezo chathupi chonse.

Koma umboni waukulu wokhudzana ndi matendawa ndiwakuti mitundu yofananira ya othandizira omwe akukhudzidwa ndi matenda a pathogenesis a matenda awiriwa - anthu omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale kulumikizana kwa chitetezo cham'magazi ndi chinyengo.

Kutengera ndi maphunzirowa, omwe anali ndi kafukufuku wokwanira wamaselo, kufanana kwathunthu kunapezeka pakati pa kuyankhidwa kwa Th1 ndi Th2 mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso mphumu.

M'maphunziro ena, zopitilira 12% zowonekeratu za mphumu ya bronchial mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga adapezeka. Kugwirizana kumeneku ndikokwera kwambiri ndipo kukuwonetsa kuti pali kulumikizana kowoneka bwino pakati pa ma pathologies awa.

Asayansi apeza kuti kuchuluka kwa mphumu ya bronchial mwa anthu omwe amadwala matenda amtundu wina wa shuga ndikwapamwamba kwambiri kuposa anthu opanda autoimmune pathologies.

Pali njira zingapo zakusiyana kwa matendawa

Nthawi zambiri pamakhala nthawi zina munthu akayamba kudwala mphumu ndikulemba matenda ashuga 1. Kafukufuku wa asayansi awonetsa kuti chiopsezo cha mphumu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu woyamba ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa anthu opanda matenda a autoimmune.
Za matenda ashuga amtundu wachiwiri, omwe amatchedwanso shuga omwe amadalira insulin, ubale wa pathogenetic ndi mphumu wa bronchial sunatchulidwe. Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu wa shuga umapezeka mwa anthu okalamba.
Njira ina yokhala ndi matenda ashuga ndi iatrogenic kapena steroidal. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba kupezeka mwa anthu omwe akhala akukakamizidwa kuti azichizidwa ndi matenda amphumu a bronchial. Matenda amtunduwu ndi osowa kwambiri.
Pali matenda osowa kwambiri omwe angayambitse matendawa - Alstrom syndrome. Pamodzi ndi zovuta za mphumu komanso matenda a shuga mwa odwala, ndikotheka kuzindikira za matenda monga: kunenepa kwambiri, retinopathy, sensorineural kumva.

Kodi ndi mankhwala a chifuwa omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwanji pa matenda ashuga?

Mu shuga mellitus, ndizovuta kusankha mankhwalawa chifukwa cha malire ambiri. Zomwezi zimagwiranso ntchito ku chifuwa cham'mimba, chomwe sichikhala mulibe shuga. Kodi ndi mitsitsi ya chifuwa iti yomwe ili yoyenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga?

Njira yopanga chimfine mu matenda ashuga siyosavuta monga anthu athanzi.

Kuchulukitsa kwa shuga m'magazi kumachuluka, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumangoyambitsa zovuta ndipo kumatha kupanga ketoacidosis (kuphwanya kwa kagayidwe kazachilengedwe chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin).

Mankhwala a chifuwa samangokhala ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga - shuga - komanso zinthu zina zachiwiri, monga:

utoto wamankhwala
kununkhira kosiyanasiyana
zakudya zosunga
kuchuluka kwa mowa
sol sol.

Opanga manyuchi amagwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera izi pofuna kukonza kakomedwe kake komanso zinthu zokongoletsa.

Mankhwala okhala ndi zinthu monga dextromethorphan ndi guaifenesin amawoneka otetezeka kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Koma mankhwalawa amayenera kumwedwa mosamala mogwirizana ndi malangizo, kuti musapitirire kuchuluka kwake ndikupewa zotsatira zoyipa.

Kutengera ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira mosamala kapangidwe ka madzi aliwonse akutsokomola ndikuonetsetsa kuti mukulankhula ndi endocrinologist wanu woyamba.

Chimodzi mwazomwe zimapezeka kwambiri chifukwa cha chifuwa, chomwe chilibe shuga, ndilabwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Chofunikira chake ndi ambroxol hydrochloride. Chidacho chimafinya ndikuchotsa sputum m'mapapu, imakhala ndi mucolytic.

"Lazolvan" amatengedwa ndi chifuwa chonyowa. Zofunikira zake ndi:

sorbitol
madzi oyeretsedwa
hydroxyethyl cellulose,
ambroxol hydrochloride,
potaziyamu acesulfame,
mafuta sorbitol,
benzoic acid.

Mankhwalawa alibe vuto kwa odwala matenda ashuga, pomwe muyenera kutsatira malangizo kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Kuchulukitsa kwa mankhwalawa kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto, kutsegula m'mimba ndi mantha a anaphylactic.

Mankhwala amatchulidwa ndi dokotala. Mlingo wodyedwa ndi munthu wamkulu ndi 10 ml katatu patsiku. Iwo ali osavomerezeka kuti amwe mankhwalawa panthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m'mawere.

Ndi kulephera kwaimpso komanso / kapena chiwindi, mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa mosamala.

Manyuchi amapangidwa pamaziko a zigawo zachilengedwe ndipo amalembera matenda oopsa a bronchial. Zofunikira zake ndi:

ivy kuchotsa
macrogol
sorbitol
glycerol
propylene glycol
madzi oyeretsedwa
hydroxyethyl cellulose.

Manyuchi amatengedwanso magawo oyamba a njira zopatsirana. Amachepetsa kutupa ndi kusapeza mphuno, pakamwa ndi mphuno ya pakhosi. Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa ndizopweteka zam'mimba komanso mseru.

Madokotala samalimbikitsa kuti mutenge madzi ndi ma virus ena chifukwa cha kuphatikizika kwa njira yochotsa zotupa za mucous. Syrup ndi mlingo wake amalembedwa ndi katswiri. Madziwo amatha kutsukidwa ndi madzi kapena kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi mugalasi.

Mlingo wa mlingo umodzi ndi supuni imodzi ya munthu wamkulu. Kuchulukana kuvomerezeka - katatu patsiku.

Pakachitika zovuta, monga nseru, komanso nthawi zina, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, chifuwa cha mafuta a ivy, muyenera kusiya kumwa ndikuwuzani dokotala.

Maulalo a Sugaras Free

Zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwalawa ndizomera zamankhwala:

mtima adhatode masamba,
zipatso zamatumbo
Maluwa a Althaea officinalis,
tsabola
Zipatso zachi China
Maluwa a hisope
maluwa onunkhira a violet,
licorice
muzu wa galangal.

Mukamagula manyumwa muchipatala, muuzeni wopangayo kuti mumafunika madzi opanda shuga!

Syrup "Linkas" adayikidwa ndi dokotala kuti azichiritsa chifuwa chowuma ndikuwonetsa zotsatirazi:

antipyretic,
antibacterial
odana ndi yotupa
immunomodulatory
woyembekezera.

Ngakhale madziwo alibe shuga, amakhala ndi gawo la mizu ya licorice, choncho kwa amayi apakati komanso pakubala, komanso kwa ana mpaka chaka chimodzi, siabwino.

Chowonadi ndi chakuti mizu ya licorice ndiwopereka zachilengedwe za estrogens, ndipo kutenga ndalama pokhazikitsidwa kungasokoneze chiyambi cha mahomoni a mwana wocheperako kapena nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati. Kutsutsa ndi kuwonekeranso kwamomwe thupi limakhudzira zinthu zina.

Mankhwala angagulidwe popanda mankhwala a dokotala. Mlingo wa limodzi mlingo ndizokwanira 2 tsp. Kuchulukitsa kuvomerezeka - mpaka 4 pa tsiku.

Tussamag shuga yaulere

Syrup ndi woyembekezerera, ali ndi zotsutsa-zotupa komanso zotupa. Shuga waulere kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Muli zigawo izi:

thyme Tingafinye
Tulutsa masamba amkaka,
hydrochloric acid
madzi
glycerin.

Manyuzi amatengedwa mukatha kudya. Ndi matenda a shuga, munthu wamkulu amaloledwa kumwa madzi katatu patsiku mpaka supuni zitatu imodzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa zimaphatikizapo kupuma movutikira, kufiira pakhungu, zotupa, kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, m'mimba, ndi kusanza. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kumwa manyowa m'milandu yotsatirayi:

mimba
kuyamwa
zaka mpaka 1 chaka
chiwindi, impso ndi / kapena kulephera kwa mtima,
khunyu.

6 ml ya madzi opanda shuga ali ndi 1.8 g ya sorbitol, yomwe imafanana ndi 0.15 XE.

Palibe mafuta ambiri opanda chifuwa cha anthu odwala matenda ashuga, koma ali otetezeka kwathunthu, ndipo kutsutsana kwakukulu kumangokhala kusalolera kwa ziwalozo. Munthawi zonsezi, adotolo atha kukulemberani imodzi mwa manyowa, onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala.

Mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga: mankhwala ovomerezeka ndi zotsatira zake mthupi

Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amatha kupezeka pafupipafupi ndimatenda osiyanasiyana, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chitetezo chathupi. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mutu wofunikira - maantibayotiki a matenda ashuga, omwe angakuwuzeni momwe mankhwalawa amafunikira, momwe amakhudzira matendawa omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsedwa.

Kuthana ndi Matenda A shuga

Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, komanso mankhwala oletsa shuga, ayenera kutsatira njira zodzitetezera polimbana ndi matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo komanso matenda opatsirana. Thupi, chifukwa cha katundu wolemera, limasiya kulimbana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri, matenda ambiri samadutsa.

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo sichingachite popanda kumwa maantibayotiki. Mankhwalawa amalembedwa ndi adokotala okha, ndizoletsedwa kuti muziyambitsa nokha thanzi lanu.

Kupangira mankhwala opha tizilombo

The causative othandizira matenda angakhudze dera lililonse la thupi. Matenda akuluakulu amafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, chifukwa kufalikira kwamatenda ang'onoang'ono kumatha kusokoneza shuga. Munthu akamachiritsidwa matendawa, amakhala wathanzi.

Kumwa mankhwala omwe mumalandira kudzakupangitsani kumva bwino

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa mu milandu yotsatirayi:

matenda a pakhungu
matenda a kwamkodzo thirakiti
kuwonongeka kwa m'munsi kupuma thirakiti.

Mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga ndi njira yabwino yochotsera zovuta. Matenda omwe ali pamwambawa ndi okhudzana ndi zovuta za matenda ashuga.

Zomwe zimachitika:

chithandizo cholakwika
Zakudya za matenda ashuga
kudumpha mankhwala ofunikira.

Ndikofunikira kumwa mabakiteriya opindulitsa molumikizana ndi mankhwala othandizira

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya chiberekero amakhala ndi zowononga osati ma pathogenic tizilombo, komanso microflora yopindulitsa.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pakumwa mankhwala otsatirawa:

Ma prebiotic ndi ma proiotic - asintha matumbo, amateteza ku kukula kwa dysbiosis.
Njira ya multivitamini - adzakulitsa kuchepetsedwa chitetezo chathupi, kuteteza chitetezo chokwanira ku matenda opatsirana.

MUTU: Ma multivitamini ayenera kumwedwa monga momwe dokotala wanenera.

Ndikofunikira kuwonjezera apo:

Linex, Acipol, Bifidumbacterin,
"Katundu wa Doppelherz", "Verwag Pharma".

Dermatological pathologies

Kudyetsa chakudya ndi gawo lofunikira la mankhwala

Matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndi awa:

odwala matenda ashuga phazi
necrotic fasciitis,
zithupsa ndi mafuta amoto.

Ngati maantibayotiki apatsidwa mtundu wa matenda a shuga a 2, onetsetsani kuti magazi anu abwinobwino. Zizindikiro zopitilira muyeso zitha kubisa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osabweretsa zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Kuonjezera shuga kumalepheretsa kuchiritsidwa kwa minofu yowonongeka.

Matenda a matenda ashuga

Kuzindikira kumatanthauza kumachitika kwa zilonda zosachiritsa pamagombe amunsi. Muzochitika zotsogola, kudula kumatheka. Pofuna kuti musamakokomeze, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala. Adzaunikira, kusankha X-ray ya phazi kuti awonetsetse kuti minofu yamafupa sakukhudzidwa.

Nthawi zambiri maantibayotiki amalembedwa mokhazikika kapena pakamwa. Magulu a cephalosporins ndi penicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi zina amatengedwa palimodzi.

Kuthandizira matendawa ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yayitali. Ndikofunikira kutenga maphunziro angapo kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira. Mankhwala othandizira matenda amfupa m'matenda a shuga amatengedwa kwa milungu iwiri, kenako ndikupuma.

Therapy imakhala ndi izi:

kutsitsa shuga wambiri ndi mankhwala komanso zakudya,
kuchepa kwamphamvu pamagawo akumunsi,
mankhwala a mabala kapena kumwa kwawo,
ngati muli ndi matenda opatsirana, kudula miyendo ndikuchita, ngati sichoncho ndi ngozi.

Zilonda ndi ma carbuncle

Izi ndi njira zotupa zomwe zimachitika pa ma secs a tsitsi. Matendawa amatha kuchitika kangapo, ngati simutsatira malangizo a dokotala, kuphwanya zakudya, kudumpha ndikumwa mankhwala.

Pankhani yakusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, mapangidwe a pustular protrusions ambiri amapezeka. Kuletsedwa kukhudza mapangidwe, kufinya. Kuchokera pamenepa, matendawa amakula pamlingo wokulirapo.

Lemberani mankhwala opha mabala osachiritsika omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Njira ya chithandizo ndi yayitali, imatenga miyezi iwiri. Nthawi zambiri amathandizira opaleshoni, kuyeretsa mapangidwe ake.

Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa ndi awa:

ukhondo wabwino,
Chithandizo cha mafuta
kumwa mankhwala osokoneza pakamwa.

Necrotic fasciitis

Kuzindikira kumeneku kumakhala ndi vuto lalikulu chifukwa sikuzindikirika nthawi yomweyo.Awa ndi matenda opatsirana omwe minofu yama subcutaneous imawonongeka, ndipo chidwi cha matenda chimatha kufalikira thupi lonse.

Mawonekedwe ofiira, ofiirira amawoneka pakhungu, pakadutsa amatha kulowa pakhungu, pambuyo poti kudula kumafunika. Milandu yakufa ndiyofala ngati chithandizo sichinatenge nthawi.

Mankhwala ovuta amadziwika, koma munthawi imeneyi ndi matenda a shuga, maantibayotiki sakhala njira yayikulu yothandizira. Zimangophatikizidwa ndi kulowererapo kwa opaleshoni. Chitani zotayidwa kwathunthu ngati minofu yowonongeka kapena miyendo - iyi ndiyo njira yokhayo.

kuchiza ndi kuvala mabala omwe ali ndi antibacterial agents,
kumwa maantibayotiki mu zovuta, mitundu iwiri.

Gome - Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mayina a mankhwala:

Matendawa	Pathogen	Antibiotic
Diabetesic phazi matenda (ofatsa)	Streptococcus	Cephalexin, clindamycin
Matenda a shuga a matenda ashuga (kwambiri)	Streptococcus	Clindamycin ndi Gentamicin
Zithupsa	Staphylococcus aureus	Amoxicillin
Necrotic fasciitis	Bakiteriya wopanda gramu	Imipenem, benzylpenicillin

Matenda amitsempha

Matenda amitsempha yam'mimba amayamba chifukwa cha zovuta za impso. Wodwala matenda ashuga ali ndi katundu wambiri pazinthu zamkati, nthawi zambiri samatha kupirira ntchito yawo.

Matenda a diabetes nephropathy ndimwambo wamba, wowonetsedwa ndi zambiri zizindikiro. Njira yodutsitsa mkodzo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopatsira matenda.

Chithandizo chachikulu ndikukukwaniritsa kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi, mutatha - kumwa maantibayotiki. Matenda a shuga ndi mankhwala othandizira amatha kuthana ndi mankhwala ngati atchulidwa mosamala. Kusankhidwa kwa wothandizira antimicrobial kumadalira pathogen komanso kuopsa kwa matendawa. Zonsezi zimadziwika pambuyo pakupereka ziyeso zofunika.

MUTU: ngakhale mutapereka mankhwala kwa dokotala, muyenera kuganizira mofatsa zakupangidwira kwa kupezeka kwa shuga. Mankhwala ena amatha kuwonjezera shuga, mwachitsanzo, ma tetracycline antibayotiki.

Otsika kupuma thirakiti

Njira yothandizira

Matenda a kupumula amatha kupezeka odwala matenda ashuga. Chifukwa cha kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira, matenda a chibayo, chibayo chimachitika.

Njira ya matenda ashuga imatha kubweretsa vuto la wodwala, chifukwa chake, atatsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa momwe wodwalayo alili kuchipatala.

Wodwala amatchulidwa kuti ayesedwe ndi x-ray, yomwe imayang'anira kuwonongeka kwa thanzi.

Dokotala amamulembera mankhwala a matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri kapena matenda amtundu 1 monga mwa dongosolo lililonse. Nthawi zambiri, makonzedwe a penicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndimankhwala ena omwe amathandizira zochizira zina zomwe zimayamba kukhosomola, chifuwa, kutentha thupi. Mankhwala onse sayenera kukhala ndi shuga, yoyenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Pomaliza

Chithandizo cha thrush ndi matenda ashuga chimayamba ndi zochita kuteteza shuga kukhala wabwinobwino. Izi zikuthandizira kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha candidiasis kupita patsogolo. Kuchita bwino vutoli kungathandize zida ndi njira zomwe zili pamwambapa.

Chithandizo cha thrush chimagwira ntchito kwa odwala matenda a shuga pokhapokha ngati zosangalatsa zimachitika molingana ndi chiwembu chapadera. Zodzikongoletsera ndi ma infusions, malo osambira ndi mankhwala ena wowerengeka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothana ndi zovuta zimatha kungokhala chida chowonjezera chothandizira kukopa kwa matenda.

Kuletsa Mankhwala Oletsa

Kuletsa kotsutsa

Mankhwala akuluakulu oterewa amaperekedwa mosamala kwambiri kwa wodwala matenda ashuga. Nthawi yomweyo, mkhalidwe wake umayang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumayendera mothandizidwa ndi glucometer, ndipo, ngati pakufunika, mlingo wa mankhwala ochepetsa shuga umasinthidwa.

Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu saloledwa ngati:

woposa zaka 60
Matendawa akuwonjezeka,
pakhala kusintha kwa chitetezo chamthupi.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti magulu osiyanasiyana a maantibayotiki amayambitsa zosiyana mthupi. Dokotala yekha ndi amene angadziwe kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe angatengedwe ndi matenda ashuga. Shuga sangangokulitsa, komanso kuchepa.

Maantibayotiki amatha kuthana ndi mankhwala a shuga ndikusintha mawonekedwe awo. Mfundo zonsezi zikuyenera kuganiziridwa ndi dokotala popereka chithandizo. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito matenda opatsirana sikuyenera.

Chithandizo cha bronchitis mu shuga: mankhwala a odwala matenda ashuga

Imakhazikika pamisempha ya shuga kwa nthawi yayitali
Imabwezeretsa kapangidwe ka insulin

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe amawononga thupi lonse la munthu. Zotsatira zake, wodwala matenda ashuga amatulutsa mndandanda wonse wamatenda omwe amakhudza machitidwe a mtima, mantha komanso kupuma.

Chimodzi mwa matenda amenewa ndi bronchitis, amene mu matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri amakhala woipa kwambiri. Mankhwala osavomerezeka a bronchitis osayembekezereka kapena osavomerezeka, amatha kuyambitsa mavuto, monga chibayo, kupindika, ndi mapapo.

Chithandizo cha matenda a bronchitis ndi matenda ashuga chimakhala chovuta kwambiri chifukwa chakuti si mankhwala onse olimbana ndi kutupa mu bronchi omwe angathe kumwa ndi shuga wambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti anthu onse odwala matenda ashuga adziwe momwe mankhwalawa amayenera kukhalira - mankhwala a odwala matenda ashuga komanso kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera.

Mankhwala a bronchitis a odwala matenda ashuga

Malinga ndi madotolo, polimbana ndi matenda a bronchitis, njira yodziwika bwino yochizira imalola kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mankhwala, m'malo mapiritsi. Mosiyana ndi mapiritsi, omwe amayamba kugwira ntchito atatha kusungunuka m'mimba, manyuchi amakwaniritsa dera lonse laphokoso la larynx, akumathandizira kutsokomola komanso kupindulira moyenera anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi bronchi.

Masiku ano, malo ogulitsa mankhwalawa ali ndi madzi ambiri ophatikizira matenda a bronchitis ndi matenda ena amtundu wa kupuma. Zina mwa izo mulibe shuga ndipo zimapangidwira odwala matenda ashuga. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotere kumapulumutsa wodwala pakufunika kokuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi a insulin kapena mapiritsi ochepetsa shuga.

Opanga amawonjezera shuga m'mankhwala kuti achulukitse kukoma kwawo, koma m'misempha yopanda shuga amasinthidwa ndi zotsekemera zosiyanasiyana kapena zotulutsa zina. Amakhala ndi mankhwala achilengedwe omwe amakhala othandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Mankhwalawa ali ndi vuto limodzi lokha - ndiye mtengo wake.

Ma syrups othandiza kwambiri pa bronchitis popanda shuga ndi awa:

Lazolvan ndi madzi opanda shuga omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka kwa odwala awo chifuwa ndi sputum. Koma mankhwalawa amathandiza kupirira osati chifuwa, komanso matenda a bronchitis a zovuta zilizonse, kuphatikizapo aakulu.

Chofunikira chachikulu chomwe ndi gawo la Lazolvan ndi ambroxol hydrochloride. Izi zimathandizira kupanga ntchofu mu bronchi ndikuwonjezera kapangidwe ka pulmonary surfactant. Izi zimathandiza kuchotsa mwachangu sputum ku bronchi ndikuthandizira kuchira kwa wodwalayo.

Chifukwa cha katundu yemwe amatchulidwa kuti ali ndi ziwonetsero komanso ma mucolytic, Lazolvan ndiye wothandiza kwambiri kutsokomola chifuwa. A kwambiri odana ndi yotupa mphamvu ya manyumwa amathandiza kuchepetsa kutupa m'mapapu komanso kupewa kukula kwa zovuta.

Benzoic acid
Hyetellosis,
Potaziyamu acesulfame,
Sorbitol mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi
Glycerol
Zosangalatsa
Madzi oyeretsedwa.

Lazolvan pafupifupi alibe zotsatira zoyipa, pokhapokha ngati mankhwalawa amatha kupangitsa wodwala kugaya zakudya pang'ono kapena sayanjana ndi khungu.

Linkas ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe alibe shuga komanso mowa, omwe amachititsa kuti akhale odwala matenda ashuga. Lilinso ndi mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala azitsamba omwe amathandiza kulimbana ndi matenda a bronchitis.

Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.

Linkas ili ndi tanthauzo la mucolytic, ndipo imathandizira msanga kutupa ndi kupsinjika mu bronchi. Zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zimapanga mankhwalawa zimayambitsa bronchial villi, zomwe zimathandiza kuchotsa msana m'matumbo ndikupumira kolimba.

Kuphatikiza apo, Linkas imatsuka mpweya wa ntchofu ndikuwonjezera chilolezo mwa iwo, zomwe zimathandizira kupuma kwa wodwalayo. A mankhwala okongoletsa amphamvu a mankhwalawa amathandizira kuchepetsa kupweteka pachifuwa, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhudza odwala omwe ali ndi bronchitis.

The zikuchokera mankhwala Linkas zikuphatikiza zotsatirazi mankhwala azitsamba:

Maselo adhatode.
Cordia yopanda.
Althea officinalis,
Tsabola utali
Zipatso za Jujube
Onosma wotsika
Muzu wa licorice
Masamba a hisope
Alpinia Galanga,
Kununkhira kwa violet
Sodium saccharase.

Ma Linkas angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza matenda a bronchitis, osati amitundu yonse ya shuga, komanso panthawi ya kubereka.

Komabe, asanayambe chithandizo, mayi yemwe ali ndi udindo amalangizidwa kuti azikambirana ndi dokotala.

Gedelix ndi mankhwala ena opanda shuga omwe amachokera pazitsamba. Chofunikira chake chachikulu ndi kuchotsera masamba a ivy, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi njira yodziwika bwino yodziwika bwino kwa matenda a bronchitis.

Gedeliel ndiwothandiza kuchiza matenda opha ziwalo zina. Zimathandizira kuchepetsa njira ya bronchitis ndikuchepetsa zizindikiro za matendawa, kuphatikiza kutsokomola mwamphamvu ndi sputum.

Mankhwala alibe contraindication, kupatula munthu tsankho kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu. Pa chithandizo ndi Gedelix, wodwalayo amatha kumva zovuta zina mwanjira ya mseru pang'ono ndi kupweteka m'dera la epigastric.

Kamangidwe ka mankhwala Gedelix ndi motere:

Dongosolo la Ivy
Macrogolglycerin
Hydroxystearate,
Mafuta a anise
Hydroxyethyl cellulose,
Yankho la Sorbitol
Propylene glycol,
Glycerin
Madzi oyeretsedwa.

Izi mankhwala a bronchitis amadziwika kwambiri ndi madokotala komanso odwala matenda ashuga. Pali ndemanga zabwino zambiri zokhudzana ndi njira zawo zochiritsira zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a bronchi komanso polimbana ndi matenda opumira. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatha kuthandizira matenda a bronchitis, popanda kuwopa kuwopsa kwa matenda a hyperglycemia ndi glycemic.

Mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga ngakhale azikhala ndi shuga wambiri. Komabe, ambiri a endocrinologists samalangiza odwala awo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga kuti azisinkhasinkha ndi bronchitis. Malinga ndi iwo, musanayambe chithandizo ndi mankhwala aliwonse, ngakhale mankhwala otetezeka kwambiri, muyenera kufunsa katswiri.

Mutha kuphunzira za njira zochizira matenda opangira matenda a bronchitis kunyumba mwakuonera vidiyo iyi.

Imakhazikika pamisempha ya shuga kwa nthawi yayitali
Imabwezeretsa kapangidwe ka insulin

Zizindikiro ndi mawonekedwe a chibayo mu shuga

Chibayo, kapena chibayo, nthawi zambiri chimayamba pambuyo pa matenda am'mimba kwambiri, monga chimfine, chifuwa, kapena chimfine. Pazifukwa zambiri, mabakiteriya amayenera kuvutikira: strepto - ndi staphylococci, Klebsiella, chlamydia ndi ena. Chibayo mu shuga mellitus nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mabakiteriya.

Amangokhala chifukwa cha ma virus, ndipo nthawi zina tizilombo tosavuta kwambiri - mycoplasmas - imakhala chifukwa cha chibayo. M'mapangidwe awo ndi katundu wawo, amafanana nthawi yomweyo mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi. Nthawi zina, kutupa kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa minyewa ya m'mapapo ndi bowa kapena majeremusi.

Chifukwa chiyani odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amadwala chibayo?

Ngakhale matenda ashuga ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, odwala matenda ashuga ambiri samwalira ndi matendawa, koma chifukwa cha zovuta zake. Mwa odwala matenda ashuga, chitetezo chamthupi chimachepa ndipo kagayidwe kachakudya kamalephera, kotero kuti matenda aliwonse amakhala oopsa kwa iye. Kwambiri, anthu oterewa amawopsezedwa ndi matumbo ndi khungu, koma pafupipafupi, chimfine wamba kapena nyengo yake kwa iwo zimatha kubweretsa chibayo.

Kuphatikiza pa kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira, mwayi wodwala umachulukanso chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kuwonongeka m'mitsempha yamapapu - pulmonary microangiopathy. Okalamba omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 amakhala ndi ma comorbidities. Pafupifupi, onse omwe ali ndi matenda amtunduwu ali ndi pafupifupi 1.5-4 nthawi zambiri atenga matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana ndipo pafupifupi kawiri amafa nawo.

Zizindikiro za chibayo

Zizindikiro za chibayo kapena mycoplasma chibayo chimafanana ndi zizindikiro za chimfine: kutentha thupi, kuzizira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kupweteka kwam'mimba ndi minyewa, mutu, kufooka, kumva kufooka, chifuwa chowuma, ndipo ngati chithandizo sichinayambike, kufupika.

Bacterial pneumonia imayambanso ndi malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakumapuma komanso kuphipha, koma chifuwa chakecho sichikhala chouma, koma chinyezi, chokhala ndi khungu lofiirira kapena khungu. Kuphatikiza pa kupuma movutikira, thukuta kwambiri, palpitations imawonedwa. Ngati munthu akudwala matenda ashuga, kupindika kwa misomali ndi khungu la makulidwe amkati mwa nasolabial (pafupi ndi milomo ndi mphuno) nthawi zambiri kumalumikizidwa ndi zizindikirazo.

Nthawi zambiri, mwa odwalawa, chibayo chimagwira m'mapapu m'munsi kapena kumbuyo kwa malo apamwamba. Komanso, mosiyana ndi anthu ena, nthawi zambiri amavutika ndi mapapu oyenera. Matendawa odwala matenda ashuga amakhala oopsa, nthawi zambiri pamakhala zotupa zambiri ndi necrosis yam'mapapo minofu.

Zochita ndi chithandizo cha chibayo mwa matenda ashuga

Madokotala adazindikira kuti mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, mabakiteriya amalowa m'magazi mosavuta kuposa anthu omwe alibe "matenda a shuga", ndikuchulukitsa kwambiri magazi. Nthawi zambiri amapeza gramu-negative bacilli ndi Staphylococcus aureus, yemwe ngakhale atakhala ndi chifuwa chochepa amatha kuyambitsa matenda ashuga a ketoacidosis kapena omwe amatchedwa "matenda angapo" omwe amakhudza ziwalo zosiyanasiyana.

Ngati chimfine chikupitilira ndi chibayo, ngozi imakulirakulira. Chifukwa chake, iwo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, makamaka ana ndi okalamba, ayenera kulandira katemera wa chimfine ndi pneumococci, osadikira matenda. Musanalandira katemera, onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala - simungathe kusankha katemera wa matenda ashuga.

Ziphuphu zonse zimathandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Monga lamulo, kufatsa kocheperako, Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala. Komabe, ndi matenda ashuga, chibayo chimayenera kuthandizidwa mosamala:

anapatsidwa mtundu wa zovuta za shuga,
poganizira mankhwala omwe wodwala amatenga,
kupatsidwa matenda onga.

Ngakhale mankhwala ovomerezeka atavomerezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'matenda a shuga, onse adotolo komanso odwala nawonso ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi panthawi ya chithandizo! Kumbali imodzi, zofunika za insulin zingasiyane chifukwa cha matendawo omwe. Kumbali ina, osati mankhwala omwe amamwa ndi munthu wodwala matenda ashuga komanso kuphatikiza kwawo kungakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Matenda a shuga Cystitis

Cystitis mwa akazi

Moni, dzina langa ndi Valeria. Ndikudwala matenda ashuga a 2 kwa zaka zitatu. Zizindikiro za cystitis zawonekera posachedwa, adokotala sanakhalepo. Ndiuzeni, kodi maantibayotiki ndi matenda ashuga amagwirizana?

Moni, Valeria.Kumwa mankhwala kungachitike mutapita kukaonana ndi dokotala komanso kukayezetsa. Koma pazonse, chithandizo chamankhwala ndi motere: choyamba muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mulingo wa shuga, suyenera kukhala yochuluka kwambiri. Chithandizo chitha kuchitidwa ndi maantibayotiki, monga Nolitsin, Tsiprolet, pakatha masiku 7.

Pamodzi ndikofunikira kuti mutenge "Linex" kuti musinthe matumbo am'mimba ndi ma multivitamini. Pambuyo pa maphunziro a antimicrobial, muyenera kumwa Kanefron. Mlingo wokhawo udzaperekedwa ndi adokotala kutengera mtundu womwe waperekedwa. Musaiwale za zakudya komanso kumwa mapiritsi kuti muchepetse shuga.

Chithandizo cha matenda azamatenda

Moni, dzina langa ndi Pauline. Tandiwuzani, kodi ndi mankhwala ati a matenda a shuga omwe angatengedwe kuti athe kuchiza matenda amisala? Kodi chololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito:

Moni Pauline. Kuchiza ndi mankhwalawa omwe mumawakonda ndikuloledwa kwa matenda ashuga. Ndizoyenera kuganizira zina mwazinthu zina: Metronidazole imatha kusokoneza shuga.

Matenda a chifuwa osagwira matenda a shuga komanso mankhwala ena

Madzi a chifuwa osagwiritsa ntchito shuga amalimbikitsidwa osati kwa odwala matenda a shuga, komanso kwa anthu ena onse omwe amasamala zaumoyo wawo. Kusankha komwe kumayesedwa ndi kusakanikirana uku kumakhala koyenera chifukwa chotsitsa mafuta ochulukirapo, omwe safunikire pomwe zokonzekera zopanda shuga zili pamsika zomwe sizotsika poyambapo kulawa.

Matenda a chifuwa cha shuga

Monga matenda ena, chithandizo cha matenda am'mapapo thirakiti la shuga limafunikira njira yosiyana ndi yofanana. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ambiri mwa mankhwalawa omwe amapezeka muma pharmacies amapangidwira anthu popanda zovuta zotsutsana, zomwe zimaphatikizapo hyperglycemia mu shuga mellitus.

Zinthu zosamalitsa za odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala ndi zilembo zowoneka bwino "zopanda shuga" pamapaketi awo, ndipo ayenera kukhala ndi zotsekemera zomwe zatchulidwa m'ndandanda wotetezeka.

Lamuloli limagwira ntchito iliyonse ya ma syumps, mapiritsi, ndi ma ufa opaka, apo ayi palibe zoletsa. Zomwezi zitha kunenedwa za njira zina zochizira chifuwa: ngati mankhwalawo alibe glucose ndipo sakhumudwitsa thirakiti la kupuma kapena khungu (pogwiritsa ntchito kunja), titha kuwaona ngati ololedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Musaiwale za njira yapamwamba kwambiri yothanirana ndi chifuwa, makamaka, matenda ammero - kugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi kwamadzimadzi ofunda kapena otentha pang'ono, omwe amachepetsa zizindikiro.

Njirayi ndiyabwino nawonso matenda ashuga, pokhapokha ngati zotsekemera zokhazokha zomwe zimakhala ndi uchi kapena kupanikizana zilibe, ndipo m'malo mwake, ndizokwanira kumwa tiyi wosazunguliridwa ndi mandimu kapena chakumwa chokometsedwa ndi shuga.

Matenda A shuga Atsopano

Ndi zida zopanga zotsekemera zomwe zimakhala zokhazikika pakapangidwe kamankhwala osakhazikika pa glucose kwenikweni, mitsitsi yopanda shuga yomwe singakhudze kuchuluka kwa glycemia idayamba kupezeka m'magulu onse aanthu.

Mankhwalawa amalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala onse, osati odwala matenda ashuga okha, chifukwa shuga owonjezera amakhala ovuta ngakhale munthu wathanzi, ndipo kutsokomola kumatha kuchiritsidwa popanda iwo.

Kuchulukitsa mpikisano pamsika kumayambitsa nyengo yosankhidwa kwa manyumwa molingana ndi zofunikira za wodwala ndikuganizira zomwe amakonda komanso chitetezo. Mwa mankhwala odziwika kwambiri omwe amapezeka m'mafakisi lero, ma syrup otsatirawa amatha kusiyanitsidwa:

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala a shuga a Amaril?

Onsewa amasiyana mosiyanasiyana kapangidwe kake ndi momwe amathandizira poyang'ana matenda omwe amayambitsa kutsokomola, amagwiritsanso ntchito mitundu ingapo ya shuga, koma onsewa alibe vuto lililonse la matenda ashuga.

Ubwino wa ma syoses ndi mwayi wambiri (wogwiritsa ntchito supuni), zofowoka zofewa, komanso fungo lokoma ndi kukoma.

M'pofunika kuganizira mwatsatanetsatane ma syoses odziwika kwambiri.

Mucoplant amapangidwa ndi kampani yaku Germany Doctor Theiss, yomwe imapanganso mankhwala osiyanasiyana ndi zodzikongoletsera zamankhwala okhala ndi zinthu zochiritsa.

Mankhwala omwe aperekedwa akhoza kukhala ndi shuga, koma, poganizira zofuna za odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, omwe amatsata am'makampani adatulutsa mtundu wina.

Pakulawa kokoma mu mankhwalawa, okometsetsa omwe amayesedwa zaka zambiri ali ndi udindo - sorbitol ndi maltitol, omwe amaperekedwa mwa ma syrups, pomwe gawo lalikulu la Mucoplant ndilo plantain Tingafinye.

Pamodzi ndi utoto wofiirira wa echinacea ndi mafuta a peppermint, umakhala ndi kutchulidwa kotsutsa komanso koganiza. Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa ndi a othandizira pakudya, adagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pothandizira kutsokomola ndi zizindikiro zina za matenda ammero, chifukwa chake angathe kulimbikitsidwa odwala matenda ashuga.

MISONKHANO - OSATI SENTI!

Owerenga mabakera anena zowona zonse zokhudza matenda ashuga! Matenda a shuga sadzakhala atatha m'masiku 10, ngati mumamwa m'mawa ... "werengani zambiri >>>

Msuzi wina wopanda shuga kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi dzina lodziwika bwino lotchedwa Linkas, lopangidwa ndi Herbion, ndipo ngakhale silothandiza kwenikweni ngati mpikisano amene tafotokozeredwa pamwambapa ndi Dr. Theiss, kapangidwe kake ka mankhwala kamakhala ndi mayina ochulukirapo.

Pafupifupi wofanana, manyuchi amakhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zopangidwa, pomwe kutsekemera kumaperekedwa ndi iye ndi sodium saccharin ndi manyumwa a sorbitol.

Ponena za zitsamba zochiritsa, zomwe zowonjezera zake zimapangidwira kuthana ndi chifuwa cha bronchitis, tracheitis ndi pharyngitis, zimayimiriridwa ndi mayina otsatirawa:

masamba a adatode yam'mimba,
mizu ya licorice
zipatso zazitali za tsabola,
maluwa onunkhira a violet,
masamba a hisope,
mizu ya galangal yayikulu
zipatso zazikulu
mbewu za marshmallow
zipatso za wamba jujube,
mabotolo a onosma.

Machiritso a galega udzu mu shuga

Monga mukuwonera, mndandandawo ndi waukulu kwambiri, motero, Linkas amatengedwa ngati mankhwala padziko lonse lapansi omwe amatha kupirira chifuwa chovuta kwambiri komanso chopweteka.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito mapiritsi ati?

Mankhwala ambiri am'mapapo ndi mapiritsi amachitika chifukwa cha kutsekemera kwa malo opsinjika mu ubongo, omwe amachititsa, mwa zina, kupanga sputum ndi bronchi.

Njira yofananira imathandizira kutsokomola kwake ndikuwongolera kuchira, komabe, ngati chifuwa chikuuma komanso kukwiya, kuchuluka kwake pafupipafupi, m'malo mwake, ndikosafunikira ndipo kumabweretsa kuvutika kosafunikira kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Zikakhala conco, makonda amayenera kupatsidwa kwa mapiritsi ena omwe amapondereza chifuwa cha ubongo.

Mwanjira ina, mankhwala akutsokomola a shuga mwanjira ya mapiritsi amasankhidwa ndi odwalawa omwe amawona phindu ndi kuphweka kwa njirayi kuposa kukoma kosangalatsa ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwalawo. Kuphatikiza apo, chofunikira posankha mapiritsi ndikusungika kwa kuwameza osapweteka, zomwe sizowona konse matenda a mmero.

Ponena za zinthu zapadera, pakati pa mapiritsi olimbana, Codeine, Stoptussin, Glauvent, Tusuprex, Sedotussin ndi ena akufunika kwambiri masiku ano.

Koma odwala ambiri amatha kukumana ndi kufunika kwa mankhwala omwe ali ndi expectorant ndi bronchodilator, ndipo mankhwala monga Mukaltin, Thermopsis, Bromhexine, Ambroxol, ACC, ndi ena amalimbikitsidwa.

Njira zina zochizira

Ngakhale akatswiri akukayikira ambiri, njira zachikhalidwe zopewera kutsokomola sizimataya kufunika kwawo mwa anthu, zomwe zikuwoneka kuti ndi zotheka, zotsika mtengo komanso zomveka. Njira zodziwika kwambiri zimasankhidwa kuti ndizophatikizira ndipo zimaphatikizapo ma rinses osiyanasiyana, inhalations kapena compress. Mwa oyamba - nadzatsuka ndi izi:

madzi ndi mchere, koloko ndi ayodini,
madzi ndi mandimu
madzi a beetroot ndi viniga,
karoti wokazinga ndi uchi,
decoctions pogwiritsa ntchito licorice, calendula, chamomile, bulugamu, coltsfoot.

Kodi ndizotheka kuchita kutikita minofu kwa matenda ashuga: contraindication

Poona kuti sikofunikira kumeza zosakaniza zoterezi, palibe zomwe zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi, chifukwa chake kuphatikiza uchi mumapangidwe sikowopsa kwa matenda ashuga.

Pokonzekera ma compress, ndichizolowezi kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza zachikhalidwe: ufa wa mpiru, uchi, msuzi wa radish ndi zakudya zina zotentha, monga mbatata yosenda.

Compress imayikidwa pachifuwa kapena pakhosi, kenako ndikulunga malo ndi thaulo kenako imawotha bronchi.

Mwana amatumphukira ndi mankhwala a chifuwa

Mankhwala a chifuwa cha matenda ashuga operekedwa kwa ana ndiosiyana ndi madzi a "akulu" ndi mapiritsi okhala ndi zinthu zotsika (kapena kuperewera kwathunthu) kwa zida zopanga thupi.

Kutsimikizika muzosakanikirana zotere kumachitika mwachilengedwe, chifukwa chake zinthu zina zokhala ngati nthangala, ivy, maluwa a mallow, timbewu ndi zina zimakhala ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, popanga mankhwala kwa ana, ndi chizolowezi kulabadira kwambiri kuti mankhwalawo akhale osangalatsa komanso onunkhira kuti athe kuyankhira mokwanira ku kusangalatsa kwa ana. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kumakolo awo, ndiye kuti zizikhala zowala komanso zokopa kwa mwana kuti asawope mankhwala.

Ponena za maswiti, kuchuluka kwa madzi am'madzi kapena kukonzekera kwina kwa ana kumangopangidwa ndi masinthidwe achilengedwe kapena owonjezera a shuga, chifukwa chakuwonetsetsa kwa thanzi la makanda.