Zowerengeka zamamadzi 9 osasokoneza komanso osasokoneza magazi
Mulingo wa shuga wowunika boma ndi kuwongolera glycemia imatsimikiziridwa ndi chipangizo chapadera. Kuyesedwa kumachitika kunyumba, kupewa kuyendera pafupipafupi kuchipatala.
Kuti musankhe mtundu womwe mukufuna, muyenera kudziwa bwino mitundu, mawonekedwe ndi mfundo za ntchito.
Zosiyanasiyana zida zoyezera
Zipangizo zowonera komanso zosasokoneza zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera shuga. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kunyumba.
Mtengo wa glucose wowononga ndi chida choyezera Zizindikiro pomata chala kapena malo ena.
Phukusi la mitundu yamakono mulinso chipangizo chopumira, ma lancets opumira ndi zingwe zoyesa. Gawo lililonse lonyamula ma glucometer limakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito osiyana - kuchokera kosavuta kumavuta. Tsopano pamsika pali akatswiri owunikira omwe amayesa shuga ndi mafuta m'thupi.
Ubwino wawukulu woyeserera womwe watsala pang'ono kuyandikira ndi zotsatira zolondola. Makulidwe a chipangizo chonyamula sapitilira 20%. Makina aliwonse a matepi oyesera ali ndi code payekha. Kutengera mtundu wake, umayikidwa yokha, pamanja, pogwiritsa ntchito chip china.
Zipangizo zosasokoneza zili ndi maukadaulo osiyanasiyana ofufuza. Zambiri zimaperekedwa ndi kuyesa kowoneka bwino, kutentha, ndi kayendetsedwe ka chuma. Zipangizo zotere sizolondola kuposa zowukira. Mtengo wawo, monga lamulo, ndiwokwera kuposa mitengo ya zida zapamwamba.
Mapindu ake ndi monga:
- kuyesa kopweteka
- kusamvana ndi magazi,
- palibe ndalama zowonjezera matepi oyeserera ndi malamba,
- njira sikuvulaza khungu.
Zida zoyezera zimagawidwa ndi lingaliro la ntchito kukhala Photometric ndi Electrochemical. Njira yoyamba ndi glucometer woyamba. Zimatanthauzira zizindikiro mosadukiza kwenikweni. Miyeso imapangidwa polumikizana ndi shuga ndi chinthu chomwe chili pa tepi yoyesera ndikuchifanizira ndi zitsanzo zowongolera. Tsopano sakugulitsanso, koma akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zipangizo zama Electrochemical zimazindikira Zizindikiro poyesa mphamvu yomwe ilipo. Zimachitika pamene magazi alumikizana ndi chinthu china pazotupa ndi shuga.
Mfundo za magwiridwe antchito
Mfundo za kayendetsedwe ka mita zimatengera njira yoyezera.
Kuyesa kwa Photographric kudzakhala kosiyana kwambiri ndi kuyesa kosasokoneza.
Okusoma kwegatta ku musaayi mu ngeri ey'ekyamagero ekyawandiikiddwa ku ngeri ey'ekyuma. Magazi amakumana ndi reagent yomwe imapezeka pa tepi yoyeserera.
Ndi njira yojambulira, mtundu wa pakati umapendedwa. Ndi njira yama electrochemical, miyezo yofooka yamakono imachitika. Amapangidwa ndimomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri pa tepi.
Zida zosagwiritsa ntchito zimayesa magwiridwe ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo, kutengera mtundu:
- Phunzirani kugwiritsa ntchito thermospectrometry. Mwachitsanzo, mita ya shuga m'magazi imayeza shuga ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi pogwiritsa ntchito funde. Cuff yapadera imayambitsa kupanikizika. Zithunzi zimatumizidwa ndipo zidziwitso zimasinthidwa mu masekondi angapo kukhala manambala omveka pa chiwonetserochi.
- Kutengera ndi miyezo ya shuga mu madzi ogwirizana. Sensor yapamadzi yopanda madzi imayikidwa pamphumi. Khungu limayatsidwa ndi magetsi. Kuti muwerenge zotsatira, ingobweretsani wowerenga mu sensor.
- Kafukufuku pogwiritsa ntchito infrared spectroscopy. Pa kukhazikitsa kwake, clip yapadera imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi khutu kapena chala. Kuyamwa kwa ma radiation ya IR kumachitika.
- Njira ya akupanga. Pakufufuza, ultrasound imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imalowa pakhungu kudzera pakhungu m'matumbo.
- Paphiri. Zizindikiro zimayezedwa pamaziko a kutentha kwazomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta ayende bwino.
Mitundu yotchuka ya glucometer
Masiku ano, msika umapereka zida zambiri zoyesa. Mamita amakono a glucose amasinthidwe mawonekedwe, magwiridwe antchito, umisiri, ndipo, motero, mtengo. Mitundu yambiri yogwira ntchito imakhala ndi zochenjeza, kuwerengetsa kwapakatikati pa data, kukumbukira kwakukulu komanso kuthekera kusamutsa deta ku PC.
Achinyamata AcuChek
AcuChek Asset ndi imodzi mwamipweya wotchuka wamagazi. Chipangizocho chimaphatikiza kapangidwe kake kosavuta komanso kokhwima, magwiridwe antchito ambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta ntchito.
Imayendetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani awiri. Ili ndi miyeso yaying'ono: 9.7 * 4.7 * 1.8 masentimita .. Kulemera kwake ndi 50 g.
Pali chidziwitso chokwanira pamayeso a 350, pali kusamutsa deta ku PC. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mizera yomwe mwamaliza nayo, chipangizocho chimadziwitsa ogwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro.
Mitengo ya avareji imawerengedwa, deta "isanayambe kapena itatha chakudya" imayika. Kukhumudwitsa kumangochitika. Liwiro loyesa ndi masekondi 5.
Kwa phunziroli, 1 ml ya magazi ndi yokwanira. Pakusowa sampuli yamagazi, imatha kuyikidwa pafupipafupi.
Mtengo wa AccuChek Active ndi pafupifupi rubles 1000.
Kontour TS
CircC ya TC ndi mtundu wophatikizira woyeza shuga. Zomwe zimasiyanitsa: doko lowala la mikwingwirima, chiwonetsero chachikulu chophatikizidwa ndi miyeso yaying'ono, chithunzi chowoneka bwino.
Imayendetsedwa ndi mabatani awiri. Kulemera kwake ndi 58 g, kukula: 7x6x1.5 cm. Kuyesedwa kumatenga pafupifupi masekondi 9. Kuti muchite, mumangofunika 0,6 mm yokha yamagazi.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito tepi yatsopano, simukufunika kuti muike nambala iliyonse nthawi, kusinthidwa ndikokha.
Makumbukidwe a chipangizocho ndi mayeso 250. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amatha kuzisamutsa pakompyuta.
Mtengo wa Kontour TS ndi ma ruble 1000.
OneTouchUltraEasy
VanTouch UltraIzi ndi chipangizo chamakono chamakono choyezera shuga. Mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, mawonekedwe owonekera bwino pazithunzi, mawonekedwe osavuta.
Zoperekedwa mu mitundu inayi. Kulemera ndi 32 g kokha, miyeso: 10.8 * 3.2 * 1.7 cm.
Amawerengedwa kuti ndi mtundu wa lite. Amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mosavuta komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, makamaka kunja kwanyumba. Kuthamanga kwake kwamawonekedwe ndi 5 s. Kwa mayeso, 0,6 mm wazinthu zoyeserera amafunika.
Palibe ntchito yowerengera pamasamba ambiri ndi zolembera. Ili ndi chikumbutso chokulirapo - chimasunga muyeso pafupifupi 500. Zambiri zitha kusinthidwa ku PC.
Mtengo wa OneTouchUltraEasy ndi ma ruble 2400.
Diacont Chabwino
Diacon ndi gawo lotsika kwambiri la shuga m'magazi omwe amaphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta komanso molondola.
Imakhala yayikulupo kuposa average ndipo ili ndi screen lalikulu. Makulidwe a chipangizocho: 9.8 * 6.2 * 2 cm ndi kulemera - 56 g. Pakuyeza, mumafunikira 0,6 ml ya magazi.
Kuyesa kumatenga masekondi 6. Matepi oyesa safuna kusungitsa. Chochititsa chidwi ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo wa chipangizocho ndi zothetsera zake. Kulondola kwa zotsatirazi kuli pafupifupi 95%.
Wogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi mwayi wowerengetsera chizindikiro. Mpaka maphunziro 250 akusungidwa kukumbukira. Zambiri zimatumizidwa ku PC.
Mtengo wa Diacont OK ndi ma ruble 780.
Mistletoe ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayeza glucose, kuthamanga, komanso kugunda kwa mtima. Ndi njira ina yosiyana ndi glucometer wamba. Iawonetsedwa m'mitundu iwiri: Omelon A-1 ndi Omelon B-2.
Mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri ndiwotsogola komanso wolondola kuposa woyamba. Ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, popanda magwiridwe antchito.
Kunja, ndikufanana kwambiri ndi zachuma. Amapangidwira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2. Muyeso umachitika mosasokoneza, mawonekedwe amkati ndi kamvekedwe ka mtima zimaphatikizidwa.
Ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kunyumba, popeza ndi yayikulu. Kulemera kwake ndi 500 g, miyeso 170 * 101 * 55 mm.
Chipangizocho chili ndi mitundu iwiri yoyesera ndi kukumbukira muyeso wotsiriza. Amadzipaka yokha pakatha mphindi ziwiri zopumira.
Mtengo wa Omelon ndi ma ruble 6500.
Ndikofunika liti kuyeza shuga?
Mu shuga mellitus, Zizindikiro ziyenera kuwezedwa pafupipafupi.
Zizindikiro zowunikira ndizofunikira pazochitika zotsatirazi:
- Dziwani zambiri zamasewera olimbitsa thupi popanga shuga,
- tsata Hypoglycemia,
- letsa hyperglycemia,
- Dziwani kuchuluka kwake kwamankhwala komanso magwiridwe antchito,
- pezani zina zoyambitsa kukwera kwa shuga.
Milingo ya shuga ikusintha mosalekeza. Zimatengera muyeso wa kutembenuka ndi mayamwidwe a shuga. Chiwerengero cha mayeso chimatengera mtundu wa matenda ashuga, njira ya matendawa, dongosolo la mankhwala. Ndi DM 1, miyeso imatengedwa musanadzuke, musanadye, komanso musanagone. Mungafunike kuyang'anira zizindikilo zonse.
Chithunzi chake chimawoneka motere:
- atangodzuka
- musanadye chakudya cham'mawa
- mukamamenya insulin yosakonzekera (yosakhazikika) - mukatha maola 5,
- Patatha maola awiri mutadya,
- pambuyo pa ntchito yakuthupi, kusangalala kapena kuponderezana,
- musanagone.
Ndi mtundu 2 wa matenda ashuga, ndikokwanira kuyezetsa kamodzi patsiku kapena kamodzi masiku awiri, ngati sizokhudza mankhwala a insulin. Kuphatikiza apo, maphunziro akuyenera kuchitika ndi kusintha kwa zakudya, chizolowezi cha tsiku ndi tsiku, kupsinjika, komanso kusintha kwa mankhwala atsopano omwe amachepetsa shuga. Ndi mtundu wa 2 shuga, womwe umayendetsedwa ndi zakudya zamafuta ochepa komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi, miyezo siyachilendo. Chiwembu chapadera chowunikira zizindikiro chimaperekedwa ndi adokotala panthawi yapakati.
Malangizo akanema pakuyeza magazi:
Kodi mungawonetsetse bwanji kuchuluka kwa miyezo?
Kulondola kwa kusanthula kwanyumba ndikofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera shuga. Zotsatira za phunziroli sizikhudzidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito chipangacho chokha, komanso machitidwe, mtundu ndi kuyenera kwa mizere yoyeserera.
Kuti muwone kulondola kwa zida, pali njira ina yapadera yoyendetsera. Mutha kuzindikira palokha chidacho. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyeza shuga mzere katatu pakadutsa mphindi 5.
Kusiyana pakati pa izi sikuyenera kusiyana ndi 10%. Nthawi iliyonse musanagule phukusi latsopano lamatepi, manambala amatsimikiziridwa. Ayenera kufanana ndi manambala omwe ali pachidacho. Musaiwale za kumaliza ntchito nthawi yomwe zidatha. Zingwe zakale zoyeserera zimatha kuwonetsa zotsatira zolakwika.
Phunziro lochitidwa moyenera ndilo chinsinsi cha zidziwitso zolondola:
- Zala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazotsatira zolondola kwambiri - kufalitsidwa kwa magazi ndikokwera kumeneko, motero, zotsatira zake zimakhala zolondola,
- yang'anani kulondola kwa chipangizocho ndi njira yothetsera,
- Fananizani nambala yomwe ili pa chubu ndi matepi oyesera ndi code yomwe yawonetsedwa pazida,
- kusunga matepi oyesa molondola - salola kuti chinyontho chisawonekere,
- ikani magazi molondola pa tepi yoyeserera - malo osonkhanawo ali m'mbali, osati pakati,
- ikani zingwe m'chipangizo musanayesedwe
- ikani matepi oyesa ndi manja owuma,
- mukamayesa, malo omwe amapumira sayenera kukhala onyowa - izi zimabweretsa zotsatira zolakwika.
Mita ya shuga ndi mthandizi wodalirika pakuwongolera shuga. Zimakuthandizani kuyeza zizindikiro kunyumba nthawi yoikika. Kukonzekera koyenera kuyesedwa, kutsatira zomwe zikufunikazo kuonetsetsa zotsatira zolondola kwambiri.
Ndi zida ziti zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wodziwa shuga?
Poterepa, timafunikira chida chapadera choyezera shuga m'magazi - glucometer. Chipangizochi chamakono ndichopanga kwambiri, chifukwa chake chimatha kutengedwa kupita kuntchito kapena paulendo osachita manyazi mosayenera.
Ma glucometer nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana. Zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi chipangizochi zimawoneka ngati izi:
- zenera
- zingwe zoyeserera
- mabatire, kapena batire,
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba.
Chitetezo cha Magazi a Mwazi
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kunyumba?
Glucometer imatanthawuza malamulo ena ogwiritsira ntchito:
- Sambani manja.
- Pambuyo pake, tsamba lotayikira ndi lingwe loyesa zimayikidwa mkati mwa chipangizocho.
- Mpira wakotoni umanyowa ndimowa.
- Cholemba kapena chithunzi chojambula ngati dontho chikuwonetsedwa pazenera.
- Chala chake chimakonzedwa ndi mowa, kenako kupindika kumapangidwa ndi tsamba.
- Mutangotuluka dontho la magazi, chala chimayikidwa pakulondera.
- Chojambula chikuwonetsa kuwerengera.
- Mukakonza zotsatira, tsamba ndi gawo loyeserera liyenera kutayidwa. Kuwerengera kwachitika.
Kodi munthu angasankhe bwanji glucometer molondola?
Pofuna kuti musalakwitse posankha chida, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti ndi chida chiti chomwe chimakulolani kudziwa shuga wa magazi mwa munthu. Ndikofunika kulabadira zitsanzo za opanga omwe ali ndi kulemera kwawo pamsika kwa nthawi yayitali. Awa ndi ma glucometer ochokera kumayiko opanga monga Japan, USA ndi Germany.
Aliyense glucometer amakumbukira kuwerengera kwaposachedwa. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumawerengeredwa masiku makumi atatu, makumi asanu ndi limodzi ndi makumi asanu ndi anayi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kulingalira za mfundoyi ndikusankha chida choyesera shuga yamagazi ndi kukumbukira kwakukulu, mwachitsanzo, Accu-Chek Performa Nano.
Anthu achikulire nthawi zambiri amasunga zolemba momwe iwo amawerengera, kotero chipangizo chokhala ndi kukumbukira sikofunika kwambiri kwa iwo. Mtunduwu umasiyanitsidwanso ndi liwiro labwino mwachangu. Mitundu ina sizilemba zotsatira zokha, komanso imapanga chizindikiritso ngati izi zidachitidwa kale kapena asanadye nawo. Ndikofunikira kudziwa dzina la chipangizochi poyeza shuga. Awa ndi OneTouch Select ndi Accu-Chek Performa Nano.
Mwa zina, pa diary yamagetsi, kulumikizana ndi kompyuta ndikofunikira, chifukwa chomwe mungasamutsire zotsatira, mwachitsanzo, kwa dokotala wanu. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusankha "OneTouch".
Pazida za Accu-Chek Active, ndikofunikira kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito chipu cha lalanje musanatsike magazi. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la makutu, pali zida zomwe zimadziwitsa zotsatira za kuchuluka kwa shuga wokhala ndi chizindikiro chomveka. Mulinso mitundu yofanana ndi "One Touch", "SensoCard Plus", "Clever Chek TD-4227A".
The FreeStuyle Papillon Mini nyumba yamagazi shuga imatha kupanga kakang'ono kakang'ono kukhomedwa. Ndi 0,3 3l yokha ya dontho la magazi lomwe limatengedwa. Kupanda kutero, wodwalayo amafinya enanso. Kugwiritsa ntchito timitengo yoyesera timavomerezedwa ndi kampani yomweyo monga chipangacho chokha. Izi zidzakulitsa kulondola kwa zotsatira.
Pofunika kulongedza kwapadera kumavuto aliwonse. Ntchitoyi ili ndi chipangizo choyeza shuga m'magazi "Optium X Contin", komanso "Satellite Plus". Chisangalalochi ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma mwanjira imeneyi simuyenera kusintha ma strout miyezi itatu iliyonse.
TCGM Symphony
Kuti muchite zowonetsera ndi chipangizochi, muyenera kuchita njira ziwiri zosavuta:
- Gwirizanitsani sensor yapadera pakhungu. Adziwitsanso kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
- Kenako kusamutsani zotsatira foni yanu.
Chipangizo Symphony tCGM
Nyimbo za Gluco
Madzi a shuga awa amagwira ntchito osapumira. Masamba m'malo mwake. Amalumikizidwa ndi khutu. Imagwira zojambula ndi mtundu wa sensor, zomwe zimawonetsedwa pawonetsero. Zotulutsa zitatu nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa. Popita nthawi, sensor imangosinthidwa.
Gluco mita Gluco Track DF-F
C8 MediSensors
Chipangizocho chikugwira ntchito ngati izi: kuwala komwe kumadutsa pakhungu, ndipo sensa imatumiza zisonyezo ku foni yam'manja kudzera pa intaneti ya waya wopanda waya.
Optical Analyzer C8 MediSensors
Chipangizochi, chomwe sichiyesa shuga m'magazi okha, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi, chimadziwika kuti ndi chodziwika bwino komanso chodziwika bwino. Imagwira ngati tonometer wamba:
- Cuff imalumikizidwa kumanja, kenako kuthamanga kwa magazi kuyeza.
- Zomwezi zimachitidwa ndi chiwonetsero cha dzanja linalo.
Zotsatira zake zimawonetsedwa pa boardboard yamagetsi: zizindikiro za kupsinjika, mapapu ndi shuga.
Glucometer wosasokoneza Omelon A-1
Momwe mungasinthire mu labotale?
Kuphatikiza pa kuwunika kwazinyumba kotereku kwamwazi, palinso njira yolembera. Magazi amatengedwa kuchokera ku chala, komanso kuchokera mu mtsempha kuti muwone zotsatira zolondola kwambiri. Zokwanira zisanu ml.
Kuti izi zitheke, wodwalayo ayenera kukonzekera bwino:
- osamadya maola 8-12 maphunziro asanachitike,
- mu maola 48, mowa, khansa kapena khofi wina alibe
- mankhwala aliwonse amaletsedwa
- musamatsuka mano anu ndi kuwaza ndipo musamayesenso pakamwa ndi kutafuna chingamu,
- kupsinjika kumakhudzanso kulondola kwa zowerengedwa, ndi bwino kusadandaula kapena kuchedwetsanso kuyezetsa magazi kwa nthawi ina.
Kodi milingo ya glucose ikutanthauza chiyani?
Mwazi wamagazi sikuti nthawi zonse umakhala wovuta. Monga lamulo, limasinthasintha malinga ndi kusintha kwina.
Mulingo wamba. Ngati palibe kusintha kwa kulemera, kuyabwa pakhungu ndi ludzu losatha, kuyesedwa kwatsopano sikunachitike kuposa zaka zitatu. Pangopita zaka zina chotsatira. Shuga wamagazi mwa akazi pa 50.
Prediabetes boma. Izi sizodwala, koma ndi mwayi kale woganizira kuti kusintha mthupi sikuchitika mwabwino.
Kufikira 7 mmol / L akuwonetsa kulolerana kwa glucose. Ngati patatha maola awiri mutatenga madzi, chizindikirocho chimafika pa 7.8 mmol / l, ndiye kuti izi zimadziwika.
Chizindikiro ichi chikuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda ashuga mwa wodwala. Zotsatira zofananira ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa manyuchi kumangosonyeza kusinthasintha pang'ono kwa shuga. Koma ngati chizindikirocho chikufika "11", ndiye kuti titha kunena poyera kuti wodwalayo akudwala.