Zilonda zam'mimba za trophic odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga
Zonse zaLive zimawunikiridwa ndi akatswiri azachipatala kuti atsimikizire kulondola kwakukulu ndi kusasinthika ndi zowona zake.
Tili ndi malamulo okhwima osankha magwero azidziwitso ndipo timangotengera masamba otchuka, mabungwe ofufuza zamaphunziro, ndipo ngati zingatheke, kafukufuku wazachipatala wotsimikizira. Chonde dziwani kuti manambala omwe ali m'mabakaki (, ndi zina zambiri), amalumikizano olumikizana ndi maphunziro awa.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti chilichonse mwazida zathu sizolondola, zachikale kapena zosafunikira, sankhani ndikusindikiza Ctrl Enter Enter.
Wokulirapo komanso wowonda pachilonda m'matenda a shuga, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuchiritsa. Chifukwa chake, chithandizo chitha kukhala chimodzi kapena zingapo:
- General okhwima mankhwala, kukhazikika kwa shuga m'magazi.
- Kuyeretsa khungu kuzungulira zilonda zam'mimbazi, kuthetsa kutupa.
- Kulimbitsa kayendedwe ka magazi ndi zamitsempha, kutuluka kochulukira kwamadzi ambiri.
- Kuthetsa pur purosesa-necrotic njira mkati zilonda.
- Kuthetsa matenda pachilonda.
- Kukopa kwa kukonza minofu.
- Kulimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso chaderako.
- Mankhwala ochita opaleshoni (kuchotsa minofu yakufa, autodermoplasty, kucheka kwa magawo osiyanasiyana).
Chithandizo chofala kwa zilonda zam'mimba za m'magazi a shuga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amasintha magazi mu magazi, komanso ma antispasmodics. Qualitatively bwino microcirculation mankhwala Alprostadil - makamaka akamagwiritsa motsutsana maziko a lipoic acid, Midokalm.
Midokalm imalimbikitsa kwambiri chithandizo cha odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Mankhwalawa amakulitsa kutuluka kwa magazi a lymph komanso kufalikira kwa magazi mu ischemic zone, osakhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Ngati kachiromboka kachilomboka, maantibayotiki amatengedwa, kutengera mphamvu ya mabakiteriya (mankhwala odziwika bwino ndi aminoglycosides). Maantibiotic mankhwala nthawi zambiri amachitika mwatsatanetsatane, osati mwapadera.
Onetsetsani kuti mukuwonetsetsa momwe ma concomitant pathologies amathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi, mankhwalawa varicose, thrombophlebitis. Ngati ndi kotheka, perekani analgesics, sedative, antidepressants.
Onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amakulitsa minyewa ya mitsempha:
- kukonzekera kwa α-lipoic acid (Lipamide, Thiogamm),
- Kukonzekera kwa magnesium
- aldoreductase inhibitors (Isodibut, Olredaza).
Kupititsa patsogolo kwachuma chamagazi, magazi a Curantil, Aspeter, othandizira heparin ndi omwe amapatsidwa.
Pankhani ya kuperewera kwa mafuta m'thupi, nkoyenera kumwa mankhwala kuma statins angapo (mwachitsanzo, Rosuvastatin).
Zilonda za shuga: Mankhwala
Mlingo ndi makonzedwe
Tengani mapiritsi awiri patsiku - m'mawa ndi madzulo, ndi chakudya.
Matenda otsekula m'mimba, dyspepsia, colitis.
Capillary-okhazikika mankhwala, venotonic ndi angioprotector amene bwino microcirculation.
Mafuta amapaka pachilonda chothira mafuta kawiri pa tsiku.
Kukwiya kwakanthawi khungu, matupi awo sagwirizana.
Mafuta okhathamiritsa, amathandizira kuyeretsa zilonda m'mimba yakufa, imathandizira kufinya.
Intramuscularly kutumikiridwa mu 1-2 ml ya 0,5% yankho patsiku.
Palpitations, mutu, dyspepsia, kumva kuchepera kumva.
Wothandizira antithrombotic, kumawonjezera kukana kwa minofu ku hypoxia.
Tengani 0.025-0.05 g katatu patsiku.
Pafupipafupi, pamakhala zotsekemera.
Mankhwala omwe amasintha kagayidwe kachakudya, amachepetsa cholesterol yamagazi.
Tengani 500 mg katatu patsiku musanadye. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchita maphunziro a miyezi iwiri kawiri pachaka.
Nthawi zambiri, thupi siligwirizana.
Aldose reductase inhibitor, imalepheretsa kutupa ndi kuwonongeka kwa minofu, ulusi wamitsempha. Imathandizira kuchiritsa kwa zilonda zam'mimba.
Kodi kuchitira zilonda zam'mimba?
Chithandizo chowawa chimachitika musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta musanayambe kuvala. Kusanthula kumachitika kamodzi patsiku, kapena kamodzi pakapita masiku atatu - zimatengera momwe zilonda ndi mtundu wa chithandizo zikugwiritsidwira ntchito.
Zovala, mavalidwe apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe samamatira pachilonda (gauze ndi osayenera). Zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa alginates, hydrophilic fiber, maukonde a atraumatic, mavalidwe a polyurethane, hydrogels, hydrocolloids, etc.
Kusambitsa zilonda kumachitika ndi ma antibacterial solution omwe sangathe kuwononga minofu yomwe ikukula. Miramistin, Chlorhexidine, etc. ali ndi cholinga ichi .Mayankho a mowa, ayodini, kuchepetsedwa wa potaziyamu siabwino pochiza zilonda zam'mimba chifukwa zimalepheretsa kuchira.
Pafupifupi masiku atatu ndi atatu, minofu yakufa iyenera kuchotsedwa pachilonda. Ndikwabwino ngati njirayi ichitidwa ndi dokotala, kapena namwino wofatsa, mu mawonekedwe osabala.
Zakudya zopaka pa zilonda zam'mimba
Zilonda za matenda ashuga sizowuma kawirikawiri - nthawi zambiri mabala amakhala onyowa, kapena ngakhale oyera, chifukwa ali ndi kachilombo ka tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Kuphatikiza apo kukula kwa zilonda, ndikochulukanso kwa matenda.
Kukhazikitsa zilonda zam'mimbazi kumakhudza khungu lokha, kenako zigawo zakuya, mpaka minofu ndi mafupa. Ngati mukuwunikira zakumaso kwa mabakiteriya, ndiye kuti mtsogolomo mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira kuti muchepetse bala la chinthu choyambira.
Musanagwiritse ntchito mafuta, zilondazo zimafunikira kuthandizidwa, kutsukidwa ndi zotulutsa ndi minofu yakufa. Ngati izi sizinachitike, ndiye kuti mafuta m'malo mwake amapindula.
Nthawi zambiri, Levomekol amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira mafuta - mafuta awa amatsuka chilonda, amatenga kachilomboka ndikupanga zinthu zowola kuchokera ku zimakhala zakuya. Monga gawo la mankhwalawa, methyluracil ilipo, yomwe imalimbikitsa kuchiritsa kwa minofu ndikusinthika. Ngati zilonda zaposachedwa zikupaka pinki, ndiye kuti pali chizindikiro chotsimikizika kuti Levomekol akuchita "ntchito".
Zochizira zilonda zam'mimba za m'mimba, si Levomekol yekha amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pazokonzekera zamafuta, mafuta a Methyluracil, Solcoseryl, Oflomelide nthawi zambiri amawayika. Ndalama izi zimathandizira kubwezeretsanso kwa epithelium ndikuwoneka bala.
Ngati wodwala agwirizana ndi malingaliro onse azachipatala pazakudya, ndiye kuti kukonzekera mavitamini owonjezera sikungakhale kofunikira. Nthawi zina, mavitamini ndi michere ena amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mtundu wa mankhwala.
Mwachitsanzo, kukulitsa chidwi cha minofu kuti ipangire insulin, amalangizidwanso kuti atenge makapisozi okhala ndi magnesium, zinc, Vitamini A, α-lipoic acid.
Ma antioxidants amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza mitsempha yamagazi ku shuga wambiri. Akatswiri amati antioxidants amatha kupewa zovuta ku matenda ashuga. Monga zowonjezera, retinol, tocopherol, zinc, selenium, glutathione, coenzyme Q10 adayikidwa.
Masiku ano, akatswiri a zamankhwala amapereka ambiri mavitamini ndi mavitamini okonzekera. Komabe, posankha, ndikofunikira kuganizira malingaliro a dokotala.
Ngati tilingalira mitundu ingapo yazakudya yomwe mafakitala sangatipatsenso, ndiye kuti, madokotala amati chithandizo chotere ndi gulu la anthu omwe amadzichiritsa okha. Matenda a shuga ndi ovuta kwambiri matenda, ndipo kuchotsa zilonda zam'mimba kumangokhala kovuta. Chifukwa chake, sikoyenera kuwerengera kuti mavitamini angakuthandizeni kuchiritsa. Komabe, kukonzekera kwa vitamini kumatha kuthandiza thupi, kulimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso kukonza mitsempha ya magazi - malinga ndi malingaliro ena azachipatala.
Mankhwala othandizira
Physiotherapy imalumikizidwa ndi chithandizo chazonse kuti magazi azisinthasintha magazi m'mitsempha yaying'ono, kuti abwezeretse trophism m'dera la mapangidwe a zilonda, kukhazikika kwa magazi komanso kuthetsa njira yotupa.
Kuyambika kungayime ndi njira monga:
- ma radiation a ultraviolet (erythema Mlingo),
- UHF, microwave.
- Pofuna kuthana ndi matenda omwe anapatsidwa:
- electrophoresis yokhala ndi maantibayotiki, kukonzekera kwa enzyme,
- darsonvalization
- aeroionotherapy am'deralo
- Chithandizo cha aerosol wamba.
Ngati ndi kotheka, onjezani njira zothandizira kusintha magazi m'matumbo:
- Ultratonotherapy
- electrophoresis ndi vasodilators (Dibazole, Nicotinic acid, etc.),
- cheza chowopsa
- galvanization.
Pa nthawi ya kukonzanso, njira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pathandizira kupititsa patsogolo njirayi:
- mankhwala a laser
- electrophoresis yokhala ndi mavitamini, kufufuza zinthu,
- zamankhwala othandizira
- mankhwala a oxygen
- phaphonophoresis (ayodini, Lidase),
- mankhwala a parafini,
- Buku mankhwala.
Kuti pakhale kulimbitsa thupi kwathunthu ndikuwonjezera kuyankha kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, heliotherapy, aerotherapy, malo osambira a ozoni akulimbikitsidwa.
Njira zina
Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, pali maphikidwe ambiri otsimikiziridwa kuchokera kwa asing'anga achikhalidwe. Maphikidwe oterewa ndi opambana, ndipo nthawi zambiri amathandizira kuchotsa chilonda mu shuga - makamaka ngati chithandizo chikuchitika kumayambiriro kwa matendawa.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa mabala ndi msuzi watsopano wazomera monga fern ndi yarrow.
Ma compress amaikidwa kumalo a zilonda, odzazidwa ndi masamba osambitsidwa ndi lilac, coltsfoot. Lungwort ndi plantain ndiwofunikanso pazolinga izi. The compress adakhazikika osati kuchotsedwa kwa maola 5-6. Kutalika konse kwa mankhwalawa ndi milungu 4-6.
Mutha kuwiritsa mabala ndi osakaniza 10 g a mummy, 100 g uchi wachilengedwe ndi dzira limodzi loyera.
Monga mafuta, chisakanizo cha chingamu ndi mafuta amkati amkati chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito, komanso sea buckthorn, rosehip, ndi mafuta a wort a St.
Zilonda za matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri sizichiritsa, ndipo chisamaliro chimayenera kuthandizidwa pochiritsa mabala oterowo, osayiwala malamulo aukhondo. Kuwonongeka kwa chilonda sikuyenera kuloledwa kupewetsa kuwonjezeredwa ndi fungus kapena bacteria.
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Chithandizo cha zitsamba
Mutha kukopa zilonda zam'magazi osati kuchokera kunja, komanso kuchokera mkati, kutenga infusions ndi decoctions a mankhwala osiyanasiyana azitsamba.
Konzani mndandanda wazitsamba, wopangidwa ndi 1 tbsp. l mtundu wa nettle, 1 tbsp. l swans, theka chikho cha masamba a alder. Zinthu zosaphika zimathiridwa ndi 200 ml ya madzi otentha, ndikuumiliriridwa mpaka kumazizira. Tengani supuni musanadye chakudya cham'mawa komanso usiku.
Mitundu yatsopano ya dandelion rhizome, chicory, burdock yokazinga. Gawo lokazinga limayikidwa mu chopukusira cha khofi ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga (monga khofi). Imwani tsiku lililonse, chikho chimodzi.
Tengani maudzu ofanana a centaury, maluwa a clover, masamba a cuff, ma dandelion rhizomes, zipatso za mzere, masamba a timbewu. Thirani 2 tbsp. l Zipangizo zopangira mu thermos, kutsanulira 500 ml ya madzi otentha, kunena maola 6-8. Sefa ndi kutenga chikho 1/3, katatu patsiku musanadye.
Tengani masamba ofanana a birch, makungwa a viburnum, masamba a nettle, masamba a bay, dandelion rhizomes, masamba a nyemba, mbewu za fennel ndi fulakesi. Thirani 2 tbsp. l zopangira 500 ml ya madzi otentha, kunena maola 6-8. Tengani chikho 1/3 musanadye, katatu patsiku.
Homeopathy
Akatswiri omwe amagwira ntchito ya homeopathy amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena a zilonda zam'mimba, ngakhale wodwala amathandizidwa ndi insulin kapena ayi. Njira zochizira homeopathic zimayikidwa motsutsana ndi maziko azamankhwala omwe amadziwika ndi dokotala, komanso kuphatikiza zakudya zoyenera. Kusintha koteroko kumakhala kofunikira pakukhazikitsa shuga m'magazi, kulimbikitsa kapangidwe ka insulin ndi kapamba, komanso kulimbitsa mitsempha yamagazi.
Madotolo ambiri amaganiza kuti njira imodzi yochizira zilonda zam'mimba: mankhwalawa sakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa ndipo samatsogolera kusintha kwakukuru kwa shuga.
- Homeopathic mankhwala No. 1 imaphatikizapo zigawo:
- Acidum phosphoricum 3,
- Sicignum 3,
- Arsenic 3,
- Iris 3,
- Uranium 3,
- Creosote 3.
Kufanana kwa mankhwalawa kumatenga 30 cap. Katatu patsiku.
- Homeopathic mankhwala No. 2 a zilonda zam'mimba zimaphatikizapo:
- Salidago 3,
- Drozer 3,
- Albums 3,
- Cannabis 3,
- Hypericum 3,
- Equetetum 3.
Mwofanana, mankhwalawa amatengedwa ndikusungunula 40 cap. mu 200 ml ya madzi, supuni ziwiri kamodzi pa ola.
- Njira ya Homeopathic No. 3 ikuyimiriridwa ndi kukonzekera kwa Cardiocenez ndi Neurocenez (30). Amasinthana masiku atatu, nthawi yamadzulo. Mlingo - 15 cap. kawiri ndi gawo la kotala la ola.
- Homeopathic mankhwala No. 4 - mankhwala Mirtilus, amene amatengedwa pamaso chakudya 20 kapu. (kawiri pa tsiku).
Mankhwala othandizira
Mankhwala othandizira odwala zilonda zam'mimba amalumikizidwa pakafunika kuyambitsa minofu yakufa. Kufunika kotereku kumabuka ngati zotsatira za njira zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kukonzekera kwa enzyme sizinachititse kudzikana kwamisempha imeneyo. Zikakhala zoterezi, kufufutidwa kumachitika mosamala kwambiri kuti tisapyoze chilungamo chatsamba labwino.
Ngati pali zilonda zazikulu za matenda ashuga, ndiye kuti mwayi wake wodzithandiza wokha ndi wotsika. Chifukwa chake, amayamba kuphimba chivundikiro cha chilondacho ndi kulumikizidwa kwa khungu. Kuchita koteroko sikuthandizanso nthawi zonse, komwe, choyambirira, zimadalira kuchuluka kwa kufalikira kwa magazi m'malo omwe akhudzidwa. Kuika sikumachitidwa ngati pali kachilonda pamalonda. Kuphatikiza apo, opareshoniyo iyenera kutsogoleredwa ndikutsuka zilonda kuchokera ku minofu yakufa ndi chithandizo choyambirira ndi mankhwala kuti alimbitse ziwiya.
Ngati magazi atasinthika m'magazi, ngati kuwonongeka kwa vasculature, kukonzanso kwamitsempha ndikotheka - awa ndi opareshoni ya shunting, kapena balloon angioplasty.
Ndi chitukuko cha zovuta mu mawonekedwe a gangore, kuduladula gawo la miyendo (zala, phazi), kapena kuduladula kwathunthu kwa dzanja kumachitika.
Zakudya za zilonda zam'mimba ndi matenda a shuga
Zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndi maziko a chithandizo. Cholinga cha kusintha kwa zakudya zamafuta ndikubwezeretsa njira zoperewera za metabolic, kukhazikitsidwa kwa kuwongolera thupi. Zakudya zimayikidwa poganizira moyo wa wodwalayo, shuga, magazi, kulekerera zakudya.
Choyambirira, wodwalayo ayenera kukana chakudya chokhala ndi chakudya chamagulu ochepa. Kudya kumayenera kuchitika maulendo sikisi patsiku kuti muchepetse kudya kwambiri komanso kupewa kuwoneka ngati ndi njala.
Zakudya zomwe zimakonzedwera wodwala ziyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini okwanira. Koma zamafuta, komanso zakudya za kalori za tsiku ndi tsiku, ziyenera kukhala zochepa.
Choletsedwa chimaphatikizapo: maswiti aliwonse, chokoleti, muffin, kupanikizana, mowa. Chepetsani kugwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira, nyama zofunikira.
Zakudya zolimbikitsidwa ndi mbale:
- buledi wama protein a shuga, chinangwa, rye ufa wowotchera,
- supu zamasamba
- msuzi ndi nyama kapena nsomba pafupifupi kawiri pa sabata,
- nyama yamafuta ochepa, nsomba,
- masamba abwino, ophika kapena owiritsa,
- Vermicelli - pafupipafupi,
- amadyera
- zopangidwa mkaka
- mazira - nkhuku, zinziri,
- tiyi wopanda mphamvu, khofi,
- zipatso zokazinga, zonunkhira pa fructose kapena stevia,
- zipatso zololedwa mu shuga.
Zilonda zikaonekera, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'anira shuga wamagazi nthawi zonse. Njira yabwino yokwaniritsira chizindikiro ichi imawoneka kuti ndi chakudya.
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Zakudya za zilonda zam'mimba ndi matenda a shuga
Zilonda za matenda ashuga sizitha thupi zokha, komanso ziwalo zogaya.Zikatero, kudya nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofunikira.
Ndi chilonda cham'mimba motsutsana ndi matenda a shuga, amaloledwa kudya chakudya chotere chomwe sichingakhumudwitse minyewa ya mucous. Zakudya zonse zimatha kuwiritsa kapena kuwotcha.
Zakudya zomwe azidya ziyenera kukhala zazing'ono - mpaka sikisi patsiku, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono.
Nutritionists amalangiza kulabadira zakudya zotere:
- zopangidwa mkaka, kuphatikiza mbewu monga mkaka,
- masamba osankhidwa, masamba ndi masamba ndi mafuta a masamba,
- nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa - nkhuku, nkhuku, ng'ombe (yamtundu woyesedwa),
- nsomba zophika zamitundu yamafuta ochepa,
- phala, vermicelli,
- maimendo otentha, mazira owiritsa,
- zipatso kuchokera pamndandanda wa shuga wololedwa, wowotchera, wowiritsa,
- amadyera
- tiyi mkaka, msuzi wa masamba, rosehip kulowetsedwa.
Palibe chifukwa chomwe muyenera kukhala ndi njala kapena, mosiyana, kudya kwambiri. Ndikofunika kudya pongoyesedwa, pang'onopang'ono, kuti musasavutike m'mimba ndi kapamba.
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Zomwe zimachitika
Zilonda za trophic mu shuga zimatulukira pazifukwa zingapo. Choyambitsa chachikulu ndikuphwanya kwa trophism wa minofu yofewa ndi khungu chifukwa cha hyperglycemia, chifukwa khungu limakhala loyipa, louma, limakonda kusweka komanso limayamba kusweka. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu za carbohydrate metabolism kumayambitsa kusintha kwamitsempha yamagazi.
Ndi kukula kwa matenda oyamba, angiopathy ndi magazi osakwanira pakhungu la miyendo (nthawi zambiri mapazi ndi matako) zimayambitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa foci ya necrosis yomwe imawoneka ngati zilonda zam'mimba. Ndi matenda a shuga a nthawi yayitali, makamaka okhala ndi hyperglycemia wolakwika komanso kuphwanya zakudya, kuwonongeka kosavuta kwa khungu la miyendo, osagwiritsiridwa ntchito bwino, kusinthika kukhala zilonda.
Njira ina yopangira zilonda ndi kuyambitsa khungu ndi zinthu zakunja. Odwala omwe ali ndi hyperglycemia, neuropathy nthawi zambiri imawonedwa - kuphwanya kwamphamvu kwa khungu. Pankhaniyi, munthu amasiya kumva kupweteka chifukwa chakukwiyitsidwa ndi chinthu chakunja, mwachitsanzo, nsapato zamiyala kapena zolimba. Kukangana kwa nthawi yayitali kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa khungu lofooka komanso mapangidwe a zilonda.
Pali zinthu zina zodziwitsa zomwe zimachepetsa khungu kulolerana ndi anthu ovulala kwambiri. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Matenda a ziwiya zazikulu - vasculitis, kuwonongeka.
- Atherosulinosis
- Pathology ya zotumphukira ng'ombe zamanjenje dongosolo (autonomic neuropathy).
- Kugonjetsedwa kwa mitsempha yaying'ono, mitsempha ndi capillaries.
Zinthu zotsatirazi zimawonjezera mwayi wa kuwonongeka pakhungu la miyendo:
- Kusankha nsapato kolakwika.
- Kusamalira mapazi osakwanira.
- Matenda a miyendo ndi gait.
- Zosokoneza zosunthika zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, kutentha.
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osakwanira.
- Kuchepa kwamalumikizidwe.
Zilonda zam'miyendo zokhala ndi matenda ashuga sizimapangika nthawi yomweyo. Nthawi zambiri, amatsogozedwa ndi zolakwika zina za pakhungu:
- Ming'alu.
- Zikwangwani.
- Chimanga.
- Chimanga.
- Kuwotcha.
- Zipatso.
- Zovulala zina zapabanja - chilonda pakuyenda opanda nsapato, chimasuka kuchokera ku nsapato, zikande, bala pambuyo pakukula misomali.
Zizindikiro ndi magawo a matendawa
Zilonda zamkhungu mu shuga sizimachitika mwachangu, koma patapita nthawi yayitali kuchokera ku matenda. Kukula kwa zilonda kumagawika m'magawo angapo:
- Nthawi yomwe idakalipo kuperewera kwa khungu. Amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a zizindikiro zina: kuchepa mphamvu, kupsinjika kwa miyendo, kuwotcha, kuyabwa, kukokana, kutupa, kutulutsa kapena kupindika kumapazi.
- Gawo la mawonetseredwe oyamba. Ming'alu, kukokoloka ndi mabala zimawonekera m'malo akumakanda khungu, zomwe sizichiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo zimatha kukula.
- Gawo la zizindikiro zatsatanetsatane. Zofooka za pakhungu zimakulitsidwa kwambiri, zigawo zake zakumaso zimawonongeka ndikupanga mawonekedwe. Kutulutsa wamagazi kumawonekera, komwe pambuyo poti kachilombo kamasinthidwa kukhala purulent. Ngakhale zovuta zili kunja, mabala samabweretsa kusasangalala kwambiri kwa wodwalayo, palibe ululu. Mwina kukula kwa zilonda zingapo pamwendo umodzi.
- Nthawi yotsogola zamatenda. Zilonda zimakulirakulira, zizindikiro za kuledzera kwa onse zimadziwika - kufooka, kuzizira, kutentha thupi. Ululu umakulirakulira, necrosis imafalikira mpaka minofu ndi mafupa.
- Mapangidwe onyowa miyendo gangrene.
Zosiyanasiyana
Kuphatikiza pa zilonda zam'mimba za shuga, pali mitundu ingapo ya zilonda zam'mimbazi:
- Zilonda zam'mimba za venous - zimapangidwa motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda osakwanira a venous osakwanira.
- Zilonda za trophic postthrombotic- ituluke pa fota ya thromboembolism yamitsempha yamagazi.
- Zilonda zam'mimba - khalani mukuphwanya kwamwambo kwa miyendo.
Zizindikiro
Zilonda za matenda ashuga zimapezeka mosavuta - chifukwa ndikokwanira kuchita mayeso ndikudziwa mbiri ya wodwalayo pomwe pali shuga. Kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka m'mitsempha yamagazi, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo amatha kutumizira wodwalayo ku dopplerography ya mitsempha ya miyendo, kuphunzira kwapawiri. Kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa ma microcirculation, makina owonera miyendo angakuthandizeni.
Chithandizo cha zilonda zam'mimba m'matumbo a shuga chimakhala chovuta nthawi zonse, pomwe zimakhala zovuta kupeza zotsatira zabwino chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa trophic. Mu shuga, chithandizo cha zilonda zimagawidwa kukhala chosasinthika komanso opaleshoni.
Monga zolimbikitsa kuchitira:
- Kuyang'anira tsiku ndi tsiku shuga. Wodwala ayenera kupewa kukula kwa hyperglycemia ndi hypoglycemia, mulingo woyenera ndikukhazikitsa mfundo zomwe zili m'magawo 6-10 mmol / l pamimba yopanda kanthu. Ndikofunika kutsatira zakudya, kumwa mankhwala a insulin.
- Chithandizo cha concomitant pathologies. Kuthamanga kwa magazi, chithandizo cha matenda amitsempha.
- Kupumula. Kuti muchite izi, amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachokera ku mankhwala osapweteka a antiidal, komanso mankhwala am'deralo - mafuta odzola ndi ma gels.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamatumbo pakutsitsa mapazi, mwachitsanzo, nsapato zosankhidwa bwino kapena kuvala insoles ya orthopedic.
- Kulandila kwa mankhwala omwe ali ndi phindu pa pulogalamu yamanjenje - mavitamini a B, alpha lipoic acid (Thiogamma), alreductase inhibitors (Isodibut).
- Kukonza dongosolo la magazi pakuphatikizika - mankhwala ozikidwa ndi acetylsalicylic acid, Curantil ndi ena.
- Malangizo a lipid metabolism - ma statins (Rosuvastatin, etc.).
- Kulandila kwa antioxidant ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo - Vitamini C, Actovegin, Mexicoidol, etc.
- Ngati ndi kotheka, mankhwala antimicrobial ndi antifungal chithandizo mu mawonekedwe a miyala, mafuta ndi mafuta. Zambiri pamafuta ochokera ku zilonda za trophic →
- Njira zamankhwala am'deralo mabala omwe ali ndi antiseptic solution - Chlorhexidine, Miramistin, hydrogen peroxide. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothetsera magnesium permanganate ndi ayodini. Ngati ndi kotheka, ikani zodzikongoletsera.
Physiotherapy ya zilonda zam'mimba zam'mimba zimaphatikizapo ma electrophoresis omwe ali ndi antibacterial mankhwala ndi ma enzymes, ultrasound therapy, UHF, UFO. Kusinthasintha kwa chibayo kumapangitsa kuti magazi azithamanga komanso kumathandizanso magazi m'miyendo. Pa gawo la machiritso, mankhwala a laser, darsonvalization, radiation ya infrared amachitidwa.
Chithandizo cha opaleshoni chimaphatikizapo:
- Pamaso pa zilonda, zimatsegulidwa, kutsitsidwa ndikuchotsedwa, ndikusunga minofu yofewa momwe ndingathere.
- Muzovuta kwambiri, ntchito zopangitsanso ziwiya zam'madzi zimachitidwa pofuna kusungitsa dzanja.
- Chithandizo chachikulu kwambiri pakupanga gangore ndikudula.
Njira za anthu
Chithandizo cha makolo chimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala azikhalidwe. Mankhwala achikhalidwe ali ndi maphikidwe ambiri. Mwachitsanzo:
- A yankho la alum yopsereza - uzitsine wa alumali umasungunuka 1 chikho cha madzi owiritsa. Zotsatira zake zidatsuka bala.
- Phulusa la Birch - 1 kilogalamu ya phulusa limasesedwa ndikuthira ndimadzi otentha mozungulira malita 10. Kuumirira, kuziziritsa, ndikuviika phazi lowonda mu mankhwala omalizidwa.
Kupewa
Popewa kukula kwa zilonda, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa ukhondo wa kumapazi ndi kuchitira zilonda pakanthawi. Ndikofunikira kuteteza mapazi ku matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi, kusankha nsapato zoyenera, kutsatira zakudya zomwe mwakonza.
Zilonda za trophic kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe limafuna chithandizo chamankhwala kwambiri. Kukula kwa matendawa kumatengera gawo la kukula kwake, kupezeka kwa matenda olimba ndi kuopsa kwa zizindikiro.
Kodi zilonda zam'miyendo zimawoneka bwanji?
Kuchepetsa koteroko kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga kwa nthawi yayitali, motero ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro onse a dokotala.
Kukhala kwambiri, shuga amayamba kulira, ndipo makhiristo amawononga zotengera ndi mitsempha. Kuwonongeka kwa mtima kumatchedwa diabetesic angiopathy. Choyamba, mitsempha yamagazi yaying'ono imakhudzidwa, imakhala yochepa thupi, imakhala yofooka komanso yolephera. Pambuyo pake, zombo zazikulu zimavutikanso;
Kuwonongeka kwamitsempha kumatchedwa diabetesic neuropathy. Zowonongeka pazifukwa ziwiri:
- Ma capillaries omwe akhudzidwawo sachita ntchito yawo mokwanira, chifukwa, mitsempha imapatsidwa magazi mokwanira ndipo imakumana ndi vuto la mpweya.
- Ndi shuga wokwezeka nthawi zonse, matupi ambiri a ketone ndi zinthu zina zapoizoni amapangidwa, amawononga mwachindunji mitengo ya mitsempha.
Zombo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mitsempha sizitha kuthana ndi ntchito yawo, chifukwa chake, thanzi la zimakhala limakhala ndi zovuta. Khungu limataya kukhuthala, ma atrophies, maonekedwe, ma peels, kutupira ndi kuyamwa. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chomwe chikufunika kuchitira chithandizo mosachedwa, zilonda zimayamba kuoneka.
Kodi chilonda chimawoneka bwanji?
Zilonda ndi vuto lakhungu. Popeza ndi matenda a shuga amapangika chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa michere, amatchedwa trophic. Ndi matendawa, amapezeka pafupipafupi kumigawo yotsika, m'mapazi ndi kumapazi.
Zilonda
Khungu lisanawonekere, khungu limayamba kuwala ndi kupyapyala, limakutidwa ndi mawanga a pigmentation, pambuyo pake mawonekedwe owondeza owawa m'malo awo, omwe pang'onopang'ono amawonjezeka kukula popanda chithandizo.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri mukakumana ndi zomveka mwendo, mwachitsanzo, nyerere zokwawa, kusintha khungu kapena kuwonekera pakhungu, nthawi yomweyo funsani katswiri. Izi zikuthandizira kupewa kukula kwa zilonda zam'mimba kwambiri.
Mavuto aposachedwa kwambiri a shuga ndi matenda ashuga othamanga. Izi ndizophatikiza zowonongeka pakhungu, minofu yofewa, mafupa ndi mafupa. Zilonda zimapanga phazi, mafupa amakhala opunduka. Choopsa chagona poti matenda ashuga amakhudza khungu, kotero odwala sangazindikire kuti nsapato zimapweteka kapena pali zovulala. M'mawu osavuta, wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kuphonya matendawa, ndipo izi ndizowopsa chifukwa cha matendawa.
Imasiyana kwambiri njira ya matendawa, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Vutoli likakhala ndi kachilomboka, khungu lomwe limazungulira limasanduka lofiyira ndikutupa, zinthu zamkati zimatuluka m'zilonda, kutentha kwa thupi kumatha kuwuka ndipo mwendo umatayika. Zilonda zokulira zimafunikira chisamaliro chamankhwala mwachangu, apo ayi muwonongeka ndi dzanja.
Zilonda zam'mimba zokhala ndi matenda ashuga zimakhala ndi zovuta - ndizovuta kwambiri kuchiza komanso kuchira. Izi ndichifukwa choti zolakwika za pakhungu zimapangidwa mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zambiri komanso pofuna kulimbikitsa kuchiritsidwa, ndikofunikira kuchita pazifukwa zonsezi. Koma kubwezeretsa magazi athunthu ndi mitsempha yowonongeka ndizosatheka, chifukwa chake ndikosavuta kupewa kupangika kwa zilonda kuposa kuziziritsa.
Zovuta za trophic zilonda
Zilonda zomwe zimasiyidwa osasamalidwa zimatha kubweretsa zovuta, chifukwa chomwe mungathe kutaya chiwalo komanso moyo.
Mavuto opatsirana: erysipelas, phlegmon, cellulitis, thrombophlebitis, matenda a anaerobic, osteomyelitis, nyamakazi ndi ena. Kuchepetsa koteroko popanda chithandizo kungayambitse sepsis ndipo pamapeto pake kufa.
Zilonda, ndiye kuti, vuto lomwe limapangitsa kuti zilonda zam'mimba zisinthe.
Mukadutsa pafupi ndi zilonda za chotengera chachikulu, magazi owopsa omwe amatha kupha. Izi makamaka zimakhudza mabala akuya.
Chithandizo chachikulu
Choyamba, mankhwalawa omwe amasinthasintha kuchuluka kwa glucose amaperekedwa kapena dongosolo lomwe lakhazikitsidwa kale limasinthidwa.
Kupititsa patsogolo mitsempha, mankhwala omwe amapangidwa ndi mavitamini a B amagwiritsidwa ntchito, amathandizira kubwezeretsa ulusi.
Mankhwala otha kusintha kwa magazi nawonso amatchulidwa, kuphatikiza Pentoxifylline, Trental, Cavinton, Actovegin ndi ena.
Ngati kachilombo kakuphatikizika kamaphatikizidwa, mankhwala a antibacterial amakakamizidwa, makamaka cephalosporins a 3-4 m'badwo ndi fluoroquinolones. Koma zimakhala zolondola kwambiri kutenga zomwe zili pachilondacho kupita ku chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya, malinga ndi zotsatira za antioticogram, sankhani mankhwala oyenera.
Chithandizo chapafupi
Choyambirira, zilonda ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi zothetsera ma antiseptic, monga chlorhexidine kapena hydrogen peroxide. Pambuyo pa izi, kuvala wosalala ndi mafuta omwe ali ndi antibacterial mankhwala amaikidwa (Levomekol).
Zilonda zam'mimba zitatha kusefukira ndikuyeretsa, ndikofunika kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta omwe amasintha kukonzanso ndikulimbikitsa kuchiritsidwa kwa vuto, Solcoseryl amatanthauza mankhwalawa.
Mfundo zachithandizo
Kuti chithandizo cha zilonda zam'mimba mu shuga chikhale bwino, muyenera kutsatira njira zotsatirazi:
- kusamalitsa mderalo,
- Kutula miyendo yam'munsi,
- Kupha microflora ya bakiteriya,
- kulipira chifukwa cha matenda oyambitsidwa,
- mpumulo wa kutaya mtima,
- kuzindikiritsa komanso kuchiza kwa ma concomitant pathologies omwe salola kuti kuchiritsaku kuchitika mokwanira (kuchepa kwa magazi, chiwindi, matenda a impso).
Kuphatikiza pa magawo awa, kusokonekera kwa ischemic trophic kumafuna kusinthanso (kubwezeretsa kayendedwe ka magazi mu nthambi yomwe yakhudzidwa), popeza ndiye kutsekeka kwa lumen kwa ziwiya zomwe zimatsogolera pakupanga kwawo.
Ngati mabalawo ali ovuta chifukwa cha njira zazikulu za purulent, chithandizo chamankhwala opangira opaleshoni ndikutulutsa thupi la wodwalayo chimafunikira.
Khalid
Minofu yakufa imawoneka ngati malo abwino mabakiteriya. Kuphatikiza apo, amalepheretsa kutuluka kwamadzi kuchokera pachilonda pamtunda ndikupanga minofu yatsopano kuti ichiritse. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchotsa gawo la necrosis kuti likhale lokwanira.
Kusuntha kumatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito scalpel ndi lumo, pamakina, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zomwe zimatulutsa timadzi ta madzi, pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya mankhwala, pogwiritsa ntchito ma enzymes a protein. Njira inanso - adokotala amayika zovala zonyowa, zomwe zimathandizira kuti minofu yakufa ichotsedwe.
Kuchotsa madera a necrosis okhala ndi scalpel ndi lumo ndiyo njira yofala kwambiri, komabe, sigwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pansi pa chilondacho chikuyimiriridwa ndi articular kumtunda kapena ngati vuto la trophic ndi ischemic. Pochita opaleshoni, supuni ya Volkman imagwiritsidwa ntchito - chida chofanana ndi supuni yokhala ndi malo ochepa. Zimakuthandizani kuti muchotse bwino zidutswa zakufa popanda kuwononga zotengera.
Zofunika! Zilonda zam'miyendo pamiyendo ziyenera kupendedwa ndi vuto la batani, chifukwa chilema chosawoneka bwino chimatha kukhala ndi ngalande yakuya kwambiri.
Nthawi yomweyo, chimanga chomwe chimakhala m'mphepete mwa chilondacho chimachotsedwa.Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muchepetse kupanikizika pachilonda palokha ndikuwongolera kutuluka kwake. Pali nthawi zina zomwe zimafunikira kuchotsa mbale ya msomali. Izi zimachitika ngati zilonda zili pang'ono pabedi la msomali kapena pamwamba pa chala.
Chithandizo chowawa
Gawo ili la chithandizo cha zilonda zam'mimba za m'matumbo a shuga zimachitika kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pamwamba pa malo okhudzidwawa. Pali zida zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakusamba, komabe, zatsimikiziridwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito syringe ndi singano sikuwonetsa zotsatira zoyipa.
Osagwiritsa ntchito pakusamba zolakwika:
- potaziyamu permanganate yankho,
- ayodini
- diamondi yobiriwira
- rivanol
- zakumwa zoledzera zamankhwala.
3% hydrogen peroxide solution imagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi ya kuyeretsa bala kuchokera ku mafinya ndi magazi. Amaloledwa kutsuka zilonda zam'mimba zamchere za sodium chloride, Miramistin, Chlorhexidine, Dioxidin. Kunyumba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito utsi wa Acerbin.
Zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuvala ziyenera kukhala ndi izi:
- mowoneka,
- kuthekera koteteza malo okhala ndi chinyezi (zimatsimikiziridwa kuti m'malo otere machiritso am'milonda yam'mimba mumiyendo yokhala ndi shuga amathamangitsidwa),
- kuthekera kotenga zomwe zili m'mabala,
- zotchinga (poteteza mabakiteriya),
- kusowa kwa zopinga kuyenda kwa mpweya wabwino kwa zimakhala.
Maso oyenera kuvala ndi osayenera, chifukwa amatha kupukuta pachilonda ndikuphwanya umphumphu wa granulations mukachotsedwa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati fistulas, yokhala ndi necrosis kapena zilonda zam'mimba kwambiri.
Njira zamakono zamankhwala zimagwiritsa ntchito kuvala ma mesh, alginate, ma hydrogels, masiponji a polyurethane, ulusi wa hydrophilic, etc.
Zida
Zinthu zomwe zaperekedwa zimawonetsa kuyendera limodzi ndi zovala zamakono.
- Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya chifuwa - Argosulfan, Dermazan, Betadine.
- Zowonjezera mphamvu - Bekaplermin, Curiosin, Ebermin.
- Ma protein a Proteolytic - Iruksol, Chymotrypsin.
Mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamadzi osungunuka (Levomekol, Dioxizol) ndi mafuta (Solcoseryl, Actovegin).
Kutula miyendo yakumunsi
Gawo lina lofunika pochotsa chilema. Mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito, chilonda cha trophic sichichira mpaka wodwalayo atapendekera pansi. Kutulutsa kokwanira ndi kiyi ya zotsatira zabwino za matenda.
Ngati bala lili pachilonda chakumunsi kapena kumbuyo kwa phazi, zida zina zowonjezera sizofunikira. Chokhacho ndichofunikira pakuchepa kwa chilonda ndi nsapato. Ngati zilonda zili pachidendene kapena kumbali ya phazi, zida zapadera ndizofunikira. Pakadali pano, chovala chosavomerezeka chomwe chimapangidwa ndi zinthu za polymeric chimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amayikidwa kumapazi ndi mwendo wotsika. Amawonetsedwa ngati mawonekedwe a buti, omwe amatha kuchotsa kapena osachotsa (monga adalimbikitsa dokotala). Njirayi ndi yabwino chifukwa imakuthandizani kuti muziyenda mumsewu, kugwira ntchito, kuthetsa katundu pagawo lomwe lakhudzidwa.
Kutumiza kumachitika chifukwa cha njira zingapo:
- pafupifupi 35% ya katunduyo imasamutsidwa kuchokera kuphazi kupita kumunsi,
- kukula kwa kupanikizika kumagawidwa mofananamo,
- chilondacho chimatetezedwa kuti pakhale mkwiyo
- kutupa kwa dzanja lakhudzidwa kumachepa.
Zotsutsana pakugwiritsa ntchito boot ya polymer:
- Mtheradi - yogwira ntchito ya purulent-necrotic ndi chitukuko cha sepsis kapena gangore.
- Wachibale - kuphwanya kowopsa kwa magazi, chilonda chambiri ndi m'mimba mwake, chinyezi chofunikira pakhungu pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito, kuwopa kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha polima.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo, nsapato zamadzimadzi, njira yochepetsera kuyenda kunyumba, kukhazikitsidwa kwa "zenera" la chilonda mu insole ndi njira zosavomerezeka pochiza zilonda zam'mimba.
Kuyang'anira matenda
Kugwiritsa ntchito antiseptics kwawoko kuwononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sikunatsimikizire kugwira kwake ntchito, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti njira yokhayo ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala antibacterial. Ndalamazi zimawonetsedwa osati pokhapokha chilema chikugwiritsidwa kale, komanso ngati pali chiopsezo chokukula kwa bakiteriya (necrosis of ischemic tishu, zilonda zazikulu, mabala omwe atenga nthawi yayitali).
Ambiri causative othandizira matenda bala:
- khalimotz,
- streptococci,
- Proteus
- E. coli
- enterobacteria
- Klebsiella
- pseudomonad.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa maantibayotiki kumachitika pambuyo poti bakiteriya apange zamkati mwa chilonda ndi kutsimikiza kwa chidwi cha pathogen. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi penicillins, fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins, lincosamides, carbapenems.
Mitundu ikuluikulu ya matenda amafunika kukhazikika kwa maantibayotiki pakakhazikika. Mofananamo, opaleshoni yotupa ya bala, detoxification, ndi kukonza matenda a shuga amachitika. Njira ya mankhwala ndi milungu iwiri. Magawo ochepera a matendawa amalola kuti mankhwalawa amwe mankhwala pakamwa. Maphunzirowa ali mpaka masiku 30.
Kulipira shuga
Gawo lina lofunikira, lomwe popanda iwo madokotala sangathe kuchiritsa zilonda zam'mimba. Endocrinologist ikugwira ntchito yokonza chithandizo cha matenda oyambitsidwa. Ndikofunika kusungitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi osati kupitirira 6 mmol / L. Kunyumba, kuwongolera kuzisonyezo kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi glucometer. Ndi matenda amtundu wa 1, zotsatira zake zimalembedwa maola atatu aliwonse, ndi mtundu 2 - 1-2 kawiri pa tsiku.
Kuti mukwaniritse chipukutira, mankhwala a insulin kapena mankhwala ochepetsa shuga amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ma insulin amafupika - kuti muchepetse msanga shuga komanso mankhwala a nthawi yayitali (kutumikiridwa 1-2 pa tsiku, kusungabe nthawi zonse tsiku lonse).
Kubwezeretsa kwa magazi
Pali njira zamankhwala komanso za opaleshoni zomwe cholinga chake ndikukonzanso magazi ku malo omwe akhudzidwa. Mankhwala onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito amagawika m'magulu awiri:
Pentoxifylline, Ginkgo biloba yotulutsa, kukonzekera kwa nicotinic acid, owonda magazi, Heparin, Reopoliglyukin ali m'gulu loyamba. Gulu lachiwiri ndilothandiza kwambiri. Owayimira ndi Vazaprostan, Alprostan.
Mwa njira zopangira opaleshoni yobwezeretsa kutuluka kwa magazi, balloon angioplasty imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Iyi ndi njira "yopukutira" chotengera chomwe chikukhudzidwa kuti chidziwike. Pofuna kuwonjezera mphamvu ya kuchitira opaleshoni, stent imayikidwa mchombo ichi - chipangizo chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mitsempha isakokoloke.
Njira ina ndikuchita opaleshoni yodutsa. Angiosurgeons amapanga ma magazi a magazi kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira kapena ziwiya za wodwalayo. Njirayi ikuwonetsa zotsatira zomaliza.
Ngati matenda a necrosis ofala atasinthanso, opaleshoni pamiyendo ingathe kuchitidwa:
- kudula pang'ono
- khalidal
- sutting wa bala kapena pulasitiki.
Menyani ndi zowawa
Kuchotsa ululu sikofunikira chimodzimodzi kuposa pamwambapa. Mankhwala otsatirawa amadziwika kuti ndi othandizira:
Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kwa NSAIDs koletsedwa chifukwa chakuwopsa kwa magazi m'mimba. Kutsatsa kwa metamizole (Baralgin, Tempalgin) kumatha kupangitsa agranulocytosis.
Chithandizo cha anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndi mankhwala wowerengeka chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri, komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mankhwala omwe mumadziletsa ndi oletsedwa. Izi zimatha kubweretsa vuto lalikulu. Kugwirizana ndi upangiri wowachiritsa ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yopezera zotsatira zabwino za matenda.
Chifukwa chiyani ma psychology amawoneka?
- kulephera kwamtima, matenda am'mitsempha,
- magazi, makamaka m'miyendo,
- matenda ashuga
- Dermatitis yayitali yomwe singachiritsidwe bwino kapena ngati yasintha kwambiri.
- chisanu ndi kuyaka,
- atherosulinosis
- zotupa mu lymphatic dongosolo,
- matenda aliwonse opatsirana kapena a dongosolo.
Zizindikiro zamatsenga
Zilonda za trophic, chithunzi chomwe mungayang'ane mu nkhaniyi, chimawonetsedwa. Ndiye kuti, zamatsenga zimadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwa umphumphu wa khungu, komanso nembanemba ya mucous. Zilonda zimatha kukhala zakuya kwambiri komanso zochulukirapo, zomwe zimasokoneza machiritso ake. Chikhalidwe cha matenda oterewa ndi kuchitika kwa kubwereranso mobwerezabwereza ndi chithandizo chanthawi yayitali.
Zilonda zokha sizichiritsa ndipo zimatha kupita patsogolo, chifukwa chake, kulolera kwa madokotala pankhaniyi ndikofunikira. Zilonda za trophic, chithunzi chomwe mudachiona kale, chikhoza kukhala ndi chopindika kapena chowongoka komanso chammbali chosagwirizana. Khungu lomwe limakhala m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo limapangidwa. Nthawi zambiri bala limayamba kupindika. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo amamva kupweteka.
Kuphatikiza apo, matendawa amatha kukhala ndi izi:
- minofu kukokana usiku,
- kuyabwa ndi moto m'malo bala,
- maonekedwe a mawanga ofiira kapena burgundy.
Zomwe zimadziwika ndi matenda
Ngati mukudziwa kuti muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, chithandizo chamankhwala kunyumba chiyenera kuchitidwa pokhapokha chitsimikiziro chazindikirika ndi katswiri. Mwakutero, sizovuta kudziwa matendawa, chifukwa zomwe amadziwika nazo amathandizira kuti adziwe motsutsana. Komabe, ndizosatheka kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa maonekedwe a mabala popanda kupenda bwino.
Njira imodzi yokhazikitsira matenda omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu ndi kupaka magazi kuchokera pansi pa bala, kuyezetsa magazi. Mwachilengedwe, kufunsira ndi katswiri wa zamitsempha, zamatenda am'manja, komanso akatswiri a mtima amafunika. Gawo lofunikira pakudziwitsa matenda am'magazi ndikukhazikitsa kwa mabala, mawonekedwe awo.
Pafupifupi palibe zida zamakono zofunika kuchita kafukufukuyu.
Ndi zovuta ziti zomwe zingatheke?
Zilonda za trophic mu shuga, mankhwalawa omwe amafunikira njira yapadera, komanso mabala omwe adayamba chifukwa cha zifukwa zina, amatha kupereka zovuta zina. Mavuto ena nthawi zina amakhala ovuta kuchiritsa kuposa matenda omwe. Pakati pawo, wina amatha kusiyanitsa mayiko monga:
- eczema, dermatitis, erysipelas, komanso matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana pakhungu,
- thrombophlebitis
- magazi ochulukitsa
- kafumbata
- Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tokhala ndi mphutsi zazing'ono, zomwe zimapitilira kukula kwa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo.
Mwachiwonekere, dokotala amatha kukupatsani mankhwala osiyanasiyana ochizira zilonda zam'mimba. Komabe, amachita izi pokhapokha atamuyesa mozama. Kudzipangira nokha panthawiyi sikuyenera, chifukwa mutha kubweretsa izi ku matenda a oncological a khungu.
Chachikhalidwe komanso kuchotsetsa matendawa
Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amathandizira kuvala tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zinc, zomwe sizimangothandiza disinal zokha, komanso zimathandizira kuchira kwake. Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka mankhwala kwa wodwala omwe amasintha magazi. Pothana ndi zilonda zam'mimba, maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pakusamba zilonda zam'mimba, mankhwala monga Miramistin, Iodopyron, Lavasept amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chithandizo "Streptocide" chimathandizira kuchira.
Ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, chithandizo (mafuta sichikulimbikitsidwa ndi madokotala, chifukwa chimalepheretsa bala kuti ichiritse) zingaphatikizepo njira za opaleshoni kuti muthane ndi vutoli. Kuchita opareshoni kumafunikira ngati mtima wamitsempha wabweretsa matendawa.
Dziwani kuti mudzadyanso moyenera ndikutenga mitundu yambiri ya multivitamin.
Maphikidwe a anthu
Ngati muli ndi vuto la zilonda zam'mimba, mankhwala azikhalidwe amatha kuthandizira kuthetsa. Maphikidwe angapo angakuthandizeni.
- Zovala ndi anyezi, makungwa a msondodzi ndi marigold. Zinthu zonse zopangira ziyenera kuphwanyidwa kuti zikhale phala. Kenako, zosakaniza zonse ziyenera kusakanikirana ndikuthira madzi otentha. Choyeneracho chizilowetsedwa m'mawa. Pambuyo pake, zikuni ziwiri zazikulu za uchi ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa motere: moisten gauze mumadzi okonzedwa ndikugwirizana ndi bala. Ikani zinthuzo mpaka mutachira kwathunthu. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndibwino kuchiza bala ndi mafuta a sea buckthorn.
- Madzi a Aloe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupukuta zilonda zam'mimba. Mwachilengedwe, mbewuyo iyenera kukhala ya zaka zapakati.
- Birch tar imathandiza bwino. Musanagwiritse ntchito, muzitsuka m'deralo ndi vodika. Kenako, chinthucho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupukutira ndi kupaka pachilonda. Muyenera kusintha bandeji masiku onse awiri ndi atatu. Kuchiza kuyenera kukhala mpaka kuchira kwathunthu.
- Tchizi chanyumba chanyumba chimathandizanso kuchotsa mabala. Muyenera kuphika nokha. Seramu yomwe imatsala mutatha kukonzekera imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka zilonda. Kenako tchizi chokoleti chimayikidwamo, yokutidwa ndi pepala lokazikiratu ndikuwumangirira. The compress ikuyenera kuchotsedwa pambuyo pa ola limodzi, ndikuchiza zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi antiseptic iliyonse.
Zomwe zimapatsa thanzi ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
Ngati mwapezeka kuti muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, chithandizo chanyumba chithandizira kuchira mwachangu. Komabe, muyenera kukonzanso zakudya zanu. Choyamba, kupatula zakumwa zoledzeretsa, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, nyama yokazinga, ndi zakudya zamagulosale. Yesani kudya zamasamba ndi zipatso zambiri zamafuta, vitamini D, E ndi calcium.
Njira zolimbitsa thupi zimaperekanso zabwino. Mwachitsanzo, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandizira kulimbitsa minofu ndi mitsempha yamagazi. Nthawi zambiri, wodwalayo amalimbikitsidwa kuvala zovala zamkati, kupewetsa hypothermia. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira za mitsempha ya varicose, yesani kuwona dokotala. Kuthandiza pa nthawi yake za matenda amenewa kumathandizira kupewa zilonda zam'mimba.