Enterosgel chifukwa cha kapamba
Pancreatitis ndimatenda a pancreatic omwe amayamba chifukwa chakulephera kupanga michere yofunika. Tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane momwe tingachitire ndi matenda amenewa komanso momwe mankhwala a kapamba amagwiritsidwira ntchito bwino.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa
Zinthu zotsatirazi zimatha kupangitsa kuti kapangidwe ka kapamba:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito moledzera pafupipafupi ndiye njira yodziwika yomwe imatsogolera kumayambiriro kwa chifuwa cham'mimba. Izi ndichifukwa choti mowa umakulitsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zam'mimba m'matumbo, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphipha kwa sphincter ndikuphwanya kupititsa patsogolo kwa michere.
- Zovulala zam'mimba zaposachedwa zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa kwa kapamba.
- Mavuto osiyanasiyana amthupi m'thupi (amatha kukhala nthawi yapakati kapena nthawi ya kusintha kwa thupi mwa azimayi).
- Poizoni wowopsa wa thupi ndi mankhwala kapena mankhwala oopsa.
- Chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali ndi magulu ena a mankhwala.
- Zowononga kapena zowononga ma virus m'thupi.
- Matenda a gallstone, omwe sangathe kuthandizidwa, komanso ma pathologies ena am'mimba omwe ali mu mawonekedwe owopsa.
- Kuperewera kwenikweni kwa mapuloteni mthupi.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi zakudya zamafuta kwambiri, zonunkhira kapena zokazinga. Izi zimakhala zowopsa makamaka pamene munthu adya zakudya zopanda pake pamimba yopanda kanthu.
- Kusuta.
- Zilonda zam'mimba.
- Posachedwa opaleshoni yam'mimba.
- Zilonda zam'mimba.
- Matenda a metabolism.
- Kukhazikika kwa cholowa chamunthu.
Zizindikiro zake
Pachimake kapamba limodzi ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- Maonekedwe akumadula ululu mu hypochondrium, komwe kumanja kapena kumanzere (kutengera malo enieni a chotupa cha gland). Nthawi zina chikhalidwe cha ululu chimatha kukhala chosalala, kukoka komanso kusoka.
- Kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi kumadziwika ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa kapamba. Komanso, wodwalayo nthawi zambiri amakhalanso ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
- Khungu loyera ndi nkhope yokhala ndi imvi.
- Kusautsika kwambiri ndi kusanza, pambuyo pake wodwalayo samva mpumulo.
- Kutentha kwa mtima
- Kuchepetsa chidwi.
- Kubwera pansi kwa chopondapo (osati chakudya chodyedwa).
- Kuuma kwamimba pamimba.
- Kufalikira.
- Kuchulukitsa thukuta.
- Mochulukirapo, maonekedwe a khungu loyera pakhungu pamimba.
Pancreatitis yodwalayo imakhala ndi zizindikiro zochepa. Nthawi zambiri umayenda pamafunde (nthawi zina umachulukitsa, kenako umadutsa). Chizindikiro cha matenda amtunduwu ndicho kuzindikiritsa matenda ashuga. Komanso, wodwalayo nthawi zina amatha kusokonezedwa ndi mseru, kutsegula m'mimba, kufooka ndi kupweteka kwapakhosi kwapakhomo.
Werengani zambiri za zizindikiro za kutupa kwapancreatic munkhaniyi.
Zizindikiro
Kuti mupeze kapamba, muyenera kutsatira njira zotsatirazi:
- Ultrasound yam'mimba.
- Palpation pamimba ndi mbiri akutenga.
- Kuyeserera kwa kapamba ndi Elastase.
- Kuyesa konse magazi, mkodzo ndi ndowe.
Chithandizo cha chikhalidwe cha kapamba chimaphatikizapo izi:
- kutsatira zakudya zamankhwala,
- kuchita mankhwala oletsa kutupa
- kuthetsa Zizindikiro (kupweteka, nseru, ndi zina),
- kupewa mavuto.
Zochizira matenda a kapamba mu mawonekedwe owopsa, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a dotolo:
- Siyani kusuta ndi kumwa mowa.
- M'masiku atatu oyamba muyenera kusiya zakudya ndi kumwa kokha madzi amchere amchere.
- Ikani ma compress ozizira m'malo opaka.
- Tengani mankhwala kuti muchepetse katemera wa pancreatic (Sandostatin).
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuwonjezera pa kapamba, kapamba amathanso kudwala matenda ena.
Zomwe zimasankhidwa ndi mankhwala othandizira
Njira zochizira matenda a kapamba zimasankhidwa kwa wodwala aliyense payekhapayekha, kutengera mawonekedwe ndi kunyalanyaza kwa matenda. Chithandizo cha Classical chimaphatikizapo mankhwala otsatirawa:
- Maantacid (cimetidine) kuti achepetse m'mimba acidity.
- Receptor blockers (Omerrazole) kuti azitha kuchita zinthu zofanana ndi zomwe zakhudzidwa.
- Kukonzekera kwa enzyme (Mezim, Creol, Festal, Pancreatin). Mankhwala oterowo amachepetsa kwambiri ziphuphu, kuti wodwalayo amve kusintha ndikuchotsa ululu.
Muyenera kumwa mankhwala a enzyme mukamadya, ndikuwasambitsa ndi madzi amchere ambiri.
Zofunika! Mankhwala a enzyme amaloledwa kutenga ndi matenda ena am'mimba, koma pambuyo pokhazikitsa dokotala.
- Enzyme inhibitors (Trafilol, Contrical).
- Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi malungo kwambiri ndi mseru wamphamvu (kuledzera kwamthupi), ndiye kuti amupatsa mankhwala opha majakisoni ambiri. Nthawi zambiri, ma penicillin (Ampicillin, Oxacillin) amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga izi. Kutalika kwa chithandizo sikuyenera kupitirira masiku 5-7.
- Pofuna kuthetsa ma spasms, antispasmodics amagwiritsidwa ntchito (No-shpa, Papaverine). Simungatenge mapiritsi awiriwa nthawi imodzi.
- Kuti muchepetse kutupa, Diclofenac kapena Aspirin ndi omwe amapatsidwa.
- Wodwala akapezeka ndi kukokosera kwa mawonekedwe a kapamba, ndiye kuti amafunika kupereka mankhwala Octreotide. Iyenera kuthandizidwa masiku asanu ndi awiri motsatizana.
- Vitamini ma vitamini (vitamini A, C, E, D ndi K) atha kufotokozeredwa ngati mankhwala okonza kulimbitsa chitetezo chathupi.
- Ndi pancreatitis yayitali yayitali, yomwe yakhala ikuchitika kwa zaka zingapo, Pentoxyl ndi Metiruracil adalembedwa. Zithandiza kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya mthupi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa m'maphunziro kangapo pachaka.
- Pambuyo pochotsa ululu wammbuyo, muyenera kumwa madzi akumwa (Borjomi, Truskavets, ndi zina). Ndikofunikanso kuti wodwalayo azichezera sanatorium yokhala ndi mchere wamadzi.
Zofunika! Osadzinyengerera, chifukwa zingayambitse kukulira kwa wodwalayo. Izi ndizowona makamaka pochiza ana.
Chofunikira pakuchiritsa pancreatitis (kupatula kumwa mankhwala) ndikutsatira mankhwala othandizira. (Mndandanda wazakudya zabwino za kapamba uli pano!) Chakudya choterocho chimaphatikizapo izi:
- Kusinthana ndi zakudya zamafuta kumatanthauza kuti muyenera kudya kawirikawiri, koma m'magawo ang'onoang'ono kasanu patsiku.
- Chepetsani kudya mchere komanso shuga.
- Kuletsa kwathunthu kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, amchere, okazinga komanso osuta.
- Kuchulukitsa mapuloteni muzakudya chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito tchizi tchizi, nyama, nsomba ndi zoyera.
- Kukana mafuta nyama, soseji ndi mikate yoyera.
- Chepetsa zakudya zamagulu m'zakudya (osapatula ufa).
- Pa maziko a chakudyacho muyenera kukhala mbewu monga chimanga, msuzi komanso mbale zophika.
- Masamba amatha kudyedwa, koma mwa mawonekedwe owiritsa kapena ophika.
- Mutha kumwa tiyi wobiriwira ndi chamomile, komanso decoction ya zipatso zouma.
- Zakudya zonse siziyenera kudyedwa osatinso kutentha ndi kuzizira.
- Kuti musinthe microflora, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka wa skim (mkaka wopanda mkaka, kefir) tsiku lililonse.
- Kulimbitsa chitetezo chochepa m'ntchito zazing'ono, kugwiritsa ntchito uchi ndi mtedza ndikololedwa.
- Msuzi wazokometsera ndi zokometsera (mpiru, mayonesi) ziyenera kusiyidwa kwathunthu, makamaka ngati mawonekedwe a kapamba apezeka.
Mutha kuwerenga za zinthu zovulaza kapamba pano.
Ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chapanthawi yake, kapamba amasintha momwe amagwirira ntchito ndipo mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo ukupita bwino. Ngati munthu amatsatira malangizo onse azachipatala, amatha kupeza chikhululukiro chokwanira, ndiye kuti, matendawa amachira.
Mukazindikira mtundu wa matendawa, mwina, wodwalayo ayenera kutsatira zakudya zabwino pamoyo wake wonse ndikupatsidwa chithandizo chamankhwala. Mwambiri, ngati mukukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa akhale abwino.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Zisonyezero zogwiritsa ntchito Enterosgel adsorbent:
- kuledzera kwadzaoneni komanso koopsa (kuphatikizapo akatswiri),
- ma virus ndi bacteria bacteria,
- gastritis ndi duodenitis,
- poyizoni wazinthu zamphamvu komanso zowopsa,
- matenda am'mimba
- chakudya ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo,
- matenda a chiwindi,
- ziphuphu
- chilonda chachikulu komanso chamba
- dermatoses, diathesis, atopic dermatitis,
- kutentha kwa mtima
- cholecystitis
- Matenda aimpso aakulu komanso matenda a impso,
- zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba.
Mlingo ndi makonzedwe
Ndi kapamba, phala limatengedwa mu mawonekedwe ake oyera. Hydrogel imasungunuka m'madzi oyeretsedwa ndikuledzera mu gulp imodzi.
Mlingo woyenera wa akulu:
- ndi kuchulukitsa kwa matendawa - 2 tbsp. l (30 g) katatu pa tsiku,
- ndi mawonekedwe a kapamba - 1 tbsp. l (15 g) katatu pa tsiku.
Contraindication
Enterosgel amatsutsana ngati:
- kusalolera payekhapayekha,
- kusokonezeka kwa motility, malo okhala mkati (kulumikizana kwa maselo amitsempha yama cell
- matumbo kutsekeka.
Kuyenderana ndi Mowa: Enterosgel imaletsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mowa wa ethyl, imalepheretsa kulowa m'magazi, komanso imathandizira kuthana ndi mankhwala oopsa a ethanol metabolism.
Mankhwala alibe mphamvu pa kuyendetsa.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Enterosgel amalekeredwa bwino akaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ena. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chithandizo chovuta ndichotheka ndi kupumula kwa maola awiri pakati pamankhwala.
Njira yothandiza yothandizira pancreatitis ndi Trasilol. Zambiri ...
Kupanga ndi mawonekedwe a kumasulidwa
Enterosgel ndi chinthu chomwe chili ndi porous chimango chomwe chimatha kumangika pathogenic microflora, poizoni popanda kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi magazi komanso nembanemba yamatumbo a wodwalayo. Amapangidwa ngati chinthu chodera ngati choyera, chopanda fungo komanso chosasangalatsa.
- phala mkamwa
- hydrogel pakuyimitsidwa kukonzekera.
- machubu apamwamba a 100 ndi 225 g,
- matumba a aluminiyamu zojambulazo ndi filimu ya 22,5 g iliyonse (mitundu ya ma CD: 2, 10, 20 matumba).
Matumba ndi zikwama zimayikidwa m'matumba a makatoni pamodzi ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito.
- chogwira ntchito - Polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate (polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate),
- wokonda - madzi oyeretsedwa.
Enterosgel ya ana imatha kukhala ndi zotsekemera - sodium cyclomatum (E952) ndi saccharin (E954).
Gwiritsani ntchito paubwana
Enterosgel amavomerezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ana kuyambira pobadwa.
Mlingo woyenera wofalitsa matenda:
- ana ochepera miyezi 12 - 1 tsp. (5 g) katatu patsiku,
- Ana azaka 1-5 - 2 tsp aliyense. (10 g) katatu pa tsiku,
- Ana azaka 5 mpaka 14 - 2 d. (20 g) katatu pa tsiku.
Mlingo woyenera wa kapamba:
- ana osakwana miyezi 12 - ½ tsp. (2,5 g) katatu patsiku,
- Ana azaka 1-5 - 1 tsp aliyense. (5 g) katatu patsiku,
- Ana azaka 5 mpaka 14 - 1 d. (10 g) katatu pa tsiku.