Captopril kapena Kapoten zomwe zili bwino

Kapoten kapena Captopril nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa komanso mawonekedwe ake oopsa - vuto la matenda oopsa. Mankhwalawa amathandizidwa ndi odwala ndipo samayambitsa zotsatira zoyipa ngati mlingo wake uli wolondola. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kulowetsedwa ndi myocardial infarction ndi stroke. Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a piritsi.

Khalidwe la Kapoten

Kapoten ndi choletsa ACE. Mankhwala amalepheretsa kusintha kwa yogwira angiotensin-2 kuti angiotensin-1. Katunduyu ali ndi tanthauzo la vasoconstrictor. Mphamvu ya antihypertgency ya Captopril imatheka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa angiotensin-2 m'magazi.

Nthawi yomweyo, kaphatikizidwe ka aldosterone kamachepa ndipo bradykinin imadziunjikira (chinthu ichi chimalimbikitsa vasodilation). Kapoten amachepetsa zotumphukira zamitsempha, zomwe zimawonjezera kwambiri kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mankhwala ali ndi zotsatirazi pharmacological:

• Imachepetsa kwathunthu zotumphukira mtima,
• kumawonjezera kutulutsa kwamtima kwinaku akusungabe kugunda kwamtima,
• kumawonjezera kupirira kwamtima,
• amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
• ali ndi mtima (choteteza mtima),
• kukonza bwino kwathunthu,
• imasinthasintha kugona, kusintha bwino,
• Amasintha mkhalidwe wamunthu wamunthu,
• Imachepetsa kukula kwa kulephera kwa impso,
• odwala matenda a impso, amachepetsa kufunika kwa kuyimba,
• salola chitukuko cha mavuto a matenda a mtima dongosolo, kuphatikizapo sitiroko.

Kapoten amadziwika ndi kukhudzika kwakukulu kwa bioavailability, ndipo pazinthu zambiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito m'magazi zimafikiridwa patatha ola limodzi pambuyo pakulamula pakamwa. Kutha kwa theka-moyo ndi maola 2, pomwe zochuluka za mankhwalawa zimachotsedwa m'thupi masana. Amapangidwa m'thupi mthupi ndi kupangika kwa zinthu zopanda ntchito zowola. Ndi matenda a impso, theka la moyo wa mankhwalawa limakulitsidwa pang'ono.

Mankhwala akuwonetsedwa:

• matenda a mtima,
• ochepa matenda oopsa
• kulephera kwa mtima
• kuphwanya magwiridwe a mtima wamanzere wamtima,
• matenda a impso a shuga
• mitundu ina ya matenda a mtima,
• matenda oopsa oopsa omwe amakhala ndi mavuto obwera chifukwa cha matenda oopsa,
• mimosokoma.

Mankhwalawa amalembera prophylaxis wa nthawi yayitali wolephera mtima.

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito Kapoten imayikidwa payokha. Mlingo umachokera ku 25 mpaka 150 mg patsiku (pomaliza, mulingo womwewo umagawika pakulu zingapo). Ndi vuto la matenda oopsa, kayendetsedwe ka Kapoten kamasonyezedwa. Kuti muchite izi, piritsi limodzi lamankhwala limayikidwa pansi pa lilime.

Mlingo umayikidwa kuti kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa sikapitilira 0,15 g patsiku.

Ndi vuto la mtima, mankhwalawa amatengedwa msanga pambuyo pakuwonekera kwa zizindikiro zoyambirira za kuukira. Mlingo pankhaniyi ukukulira pang'onopang'ono. Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa a Kapoten sikusaposa mwezi umodzi, pambuyo pake dokotala amapanga dongosolo latsopano la mankhwala.

Ndi kulephera kwa aimpso, mwina mlingo umachepa, kapena pakati pa Mlingo wa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa. Kwa odwala okalamba, mlingo woyenera wovomerezeka ndi mankhwala.

Kapoten amachititsa izi:

• kuwoneka kwa malo owoneka pang'ono pakhungu.
• kusintha kosiyanasiyana
• kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni mumkodzo,
• magazi adachepera,
• kuchepa kwa maselo oyera,
• kuchepa (kufikira pakalibe) kwa ma granulocytes m'mwazi.

Kapoten ndiwotsutsana mu:

• Hypersensitivity thupi kwa mankhwala (wamphamvu thupi lawo siligwirizana)
• Matenda a wodwala edema,
• thupi pambuyo kupatsirana kwa impso,
• Kuchepetsa mphamvu yakuwala,
• kutsekera kweza kwa mphamvu ya mitral,
• hyperaldosteronism yoyamba (kumasulidwa kwa aldosterone chifukwa cha kuchuluka kapena chotupa cha ma adrenal gland),
• kudzikundikira kwamadzi m'mimba,
• mimba
• yoyamwitsa.

Kapoten sanalembedwe kwa ana mpaka azakwanitse zaka 14. Odwala omwe afika zaka zino amathandizidwa mosamala ndi kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Mankhwalawa amaletsedwanso kwa odwala omwe ntchito zawo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusasamala kwa chidwi kapena amafuna kuchuluka kwa chidwi.

Kuyerekezera Mankhwala

Kuyerekeza kwa mankhwalawa ndikofunikira pakusankha koyenera kwa chithandizo chamankhwala ndi mlingo kuti athetse mavuto.

Amapangidwanso chimodzimodzi ndi yogwira mankhwala. Monga zigawo zothandizira - wowuma (kusinthidwa), mapadi, stearic acid ndi lactose monohydrate. Amawerenganso zomwezi, amachepetsa kupsinjika ndikuwasunga munthawi yovomerezeka.

Ndibwino - Kapoten kapena Captopril?

Kudziwa kuti ndi ati mwa mankhwalawa omwe ali bwino ndikovuta. Mankhwala amasiyana wina ndi mnzake mu mtengo wamakampani ndi wopanga (izi zomaliza zimakonda kudziwa mtengo wokwera).

Mankhwala amaloledwa panthawi yamavuto ngati njira yochepetsera kuthamanga kwa magazi. Nthawi yomweyo, amatengedwa pansi pa lilime kuchuluka kwa piritsi limodzi. Njira yoletsa vuto la matenda oopsa sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali: chifukwa cha ichi, othandizira amapereka mankhwala ena.

Kuchokera pamavuto

Captopril ndi Kapoten akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa nthawi zina ndi chaka kapena kupitirira. Nthawi yonseyi, odwala amawunika kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa. Sizoletsedwa kuchepetsa kapena kuwonjezera kuchuluka, chifukwa Izi nthawi zina zimabweretsa zotsatira zosasinthika.

Popereka mankhwala awa, amawunikira mosamala kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe wodwala amawagwiritsanso ntchito (ena mwa iwo amawononga mphamvu ya Captopril, Kapoten).

Kodi Capoten amatha kusinthidwa ndi Captopril?

Chifukwa Captopril ndi Kapoten ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, amasinthidwa ngati pakufunika. Chopata chokhacho ndi choletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala nthawi yomweyo. Mankhwala onse awiri akaphatikizidwa limodzi, zizindikiro za bongo zimayamba:

• kwambiri mawonekedwe ochepa ochepa (mpaka kukhazikika kwa dziko la collapoid ndipo ngakhale chikomokere),
• dziko lodzidzimutsa
• stupor
• kutsika kwakukulu kwa pafupipafupi mtima (bradycardia),
• pachimake aimpso kulephera (kuwonetseredwa kuchepa kambiri mu mkodzo wothira 0,5 malita patsiku kapena kutsikira).

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kusanza, kupukusa kwam'mimba, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito adsorbents. Ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kupanikizika, mankhwala a pacemaker amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Captopril imachotsedwa m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito hemodialysis process.

Malingaliro a madotolo

Irina, wamtima wazaka 50, ku Moscow: “Chifukwa cha matenda oopsa a kumitsempha, ndimapereka Kapoten kwa odwala. Ndimasankha payekha payekha, poganizira momwe matendawo aliri, nthawi yake komanso zinthu zina. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amalola kulandira chithandizo ndi Kapoten bwino: samakhala ndi mavuto. Odwala amayang'anitsitsa mosamala mankhwala, kudya, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Izi zimathandiza kuthanso magazi. ”

Valeria, katswiri wazachipatala, wazaka 44, Ulyanovsk: "Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa komanso kupewa mavuto a matendawa, ndimapereka odwala ku Captopril. Ndikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali (kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi). Ndimasankha chida chothandiza chochepetsetsa kuti thupi lisazolowere komanso kusinthira ku mankhwala amphamvu. Ndikupangira kuti chisamaliro chakanthawi kochepa komanso nthawi imodzi pa vuto la matenda oopsa. Kutengera malamulo oti mutenge Captopril, mavuto ake ndi osowa kwambiri. ”

Ndemanga za Odwala za Capoten ndi Captopril

Irina, wazaka 58, Vologda: “Kwa zaka zingapo ndakhala ndikudwala matenda oopsa. Miyezi ingapo yapitayo ndakhala ndikumwa mapiritsi a Kapoten 2 m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ndikuwona kusintha pakukhalitsa: kupuma movutikira kunatha, zinali zosavuta kukwera masitepe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutopa kuzimiririka. Kupsinjika poyamba kunachepa pang'ono, koma kenako pang'onopang'ono kunakhazikika mpaka 130/80. Ndimayang'anira mawonetseredwe, kuyesa kupitilizabe kupsinjika mwa malire. Sindinawonepo zovuta zilizonse ndi a Kapoten. ”

Andrey, wazaka 62, Stavropol: “Dokotala adalamula Captopril kuchiza matenda oopsa. Ndinaona kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa kupsinjika kuposa kale (ndidalekerera kupitilira apo). Ndimamwa m'mapiritsi 2 m'mawa. Nthawi zina, ndikukhathamira kowonjezereka, ndimatenga piritsi limodzi pansi pa lilime ndipo kale mkati mwa mphindi 10-15 ndimamva kupumula kwakanthawi. Kudutsa kupumira, kupweteka kwakanthawi kwa chifuwa, nkhawa. Nthawi zonse ndikumwa Captopril, sindikumva chilichonse, thanzi langa lakhala bwino. ”

Elvira, wazaka 40, Voronezh: “Posachedwa ndidayamba kumva kuwawa m'mutu mwanga, nkhawa komanso kusakwiya. Dokotala adalandira kumwa yankho la kukakamiza - Captopril, piritsi 1 patsiku. Poyamba, sindinamve zabwino, chifukwa kupsinjika kunapitilira kugwedezeka. Koma patatha sabata limodzi atangoyamba kumene chithandizo, adazindikira kuti pali kusintha: kupanikizika kwawonjezeka pa 125/80. Mutu wanga wapita, ndikumva bwino. ”

Mapiritsi a Captopril ndi Capoten antihypertensive: ndibwino chiyani kwa matenda oopsa ndipo mankhwalawa amasiyana bwanji?

Vutoli la kupitilirabe kuthamanga kwa magazi limadziwika kwa nzika zambiri masiku ano. Zowonadi, ziwerengero zamalamulo zimati ziwonetsero zosawerengeka, malinga ndi momwe kuchuluka kwa odwala matenda oopsa mdziko muno akuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse.

Zomwezi zimachitikanso, malinga ndi asayansi, kuwonongeka kwa zakudya komanso momwe chilengedwe chikuwonekera, kuchuluka kwa mantha pagulu, komanso kuchepa kwa zochitika zolimbitsa thupi za ogwira ntchito m'maofesi. Monga mukudziwira, matenda oopsa ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri pakulimbikitsa kwazovuta, kuphatikiza stroko ndi mtima.

Pakadali pano, pharmacology ili ndi mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala opangidwa kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi. Madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala monga Kapoten kapena Captopril kwa odwala awo. Kodi kuli bwino ndi zovuta komanso matenda oopsa? Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mankhwalawa, ndipo ndikotheka kudziyimira kwina ndikumwa lina?

Kodi Kapoten ndi Captopril ndi zomwezi?

Kuwerenga malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa, ndizovuta kwambiri kupeza kusiyana pakati pawo. Mankhwala amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi ndipo ali ndi mlingo womwewo: 25 ndi 50 mg.

Omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala onsewa ndi Captopril, omwe ali ndi zotsatirazi:

• Imachepetsa zotumphukira mtima,
• kumawonjezera kupirira kwamtima,
• amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
• kumawonjezera zotuluka zamtima pamene akusungabe kugunda kwamtima,
• ali ndi zotsatira zamtima,
• imasintha thanzi lathunthu komanso imagwirizanitsa kugona,
• Imachepetsa kufalikira kwa impso,
• ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yolepheretsira kukula kwa matenda oopsa.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa ali ndi mawonekedwe omwewo ogwiritsira ntchito, omwe:

• mitundu mitundu yowonjezereka ya kuthamanga kwa magazi,
• njira yolephera ya mtima,
• kusowa kwamitsempha kwamanzere,
• matenda a shuga nephropathy
• kulephera kwa aimpso
• zakumwa zam'magazi,
• matenda a mtima.

Mankhwala othandizira amayamba kuonekera pakadutsa mphindi 15-20 mutamwa mapiritsi.

Zina mwazotsatira zamankhwala ndi:

• tsankho la munthu mu kaphatikizidwe ka urticaria, edema ya edi, edermgic dermatitis,
• Hypotonic zinthu
• tachycardia
• Kutupa kwa m'munsi,
• kukula kwa chifuwa chowuma ndi bronchospasm,
• kuwawa mkamwa, mseru, zopumira,
• poizoni hepatitis
• mutu, chizungulire, kusokonezeka kwa tulo.

Mankhwalawa amamwetsedwa mwachangu mthupi ndipo samasiyana pakanthawi kovutikira, komwe nthawi zonsezi ndi kwakanthawi.

Kapoten ndi Captopril - pali kusiyana kotani?

M'malo mwake, kusiyana komwe kumadziwika ndi Captopril kapena Kapoten ndikwachidziwikire, popeza njira zazikulu zochizira mankhwalawa zimachokera ku mikhalidwe ya Captopril, yomwe ndi gawo lalikulu la mankhwala. Komabe, pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Kapoten ndi Captopril?

Kapoten mapiritsi 25 mg

Mosiyana ndi Kapoten, Captopril imakhala ndi chophatikizira pafupifupi pafupifupi mitundu yonse "yangwiro". Izi zimayambitsa chitukuko chitayambitsidwa ndi zovuta zambiri zoyambitsa mavuto, nthawi zina zimawonjezera zovuta za matendawo. Mapangidwe ake a Kapoten amaphatikizanso zinthu zambiri zothandizira zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi zotsatira zosafunikira za capopril.

Kusiyananso kwinanso pakati pa Kapoten ndi Captopril ndi mtengo wa mankhwala. Kapoten amapangidwa ku United States of America, pomwe Captopril yotsika mtengo imapangidwa ndi mafakitale apabizinesi, ndipo amathanso kutumizidwa kudziko lathu kuchokera ku India ndi CIS.

Kusiyana kwa Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo

Popeza taphunzira malangizo a kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, titha kuganiza kuti ali ofanana. Nthawi yomweyo, Kapoten ali ndi mtengo wokwera kwambiri kuposa Captopril. Akatswiri a mtima nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa chithandizo choyambirira kwa odwala awo, kutengera kusankha kwawo pazotsatira zomwe mankhwalawo amatanthauza.

Mapiritsi a Captopril 25 mg

Kusiyana kwakukulu kuli pakupanga mankhwala. Apa kusiyana ndikuwonekeratu. Zonsezi ndi zofunidwa.

Zomwe zili mu Kapoten zikuphatikiza:

• wowuma chimanga
• lactose kapena shuga mkaka,
• cellcrystalline mapadi,
• stearic acid.

Captopril ili ndi mndandanda wokulirapo owonjezera wazowonjezera:

• talcum ufa
• wowuma mbatata
• lactose
• cellcrystalline mapadi,
• polyvinylpyrrolidone,
• magnesium wakuba.

Kukula pafupipafupi kwa zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera pa Captopril kumachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kawopsedwe wa talc, yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chogwira zofewa.

Monga mukudziwa, mankhwalawa ali ndi katundu wama carcinogenic ndipo amatha kupangitsa chotupa cha khansa. Kuphatikiza apo, imakhala ndi vuto pamagawo amtundu wamunthu ndipo imakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa impso, mapapu, ndi chiwindi. Talc nthawi zambiri ndimomwe imayambitsa matenda a m'magazi.

Captopril imawonedwa ngati mankhwala “oyera” kwambiri, omwe amakhudza mtengo wake wotsika.

Ngakhale kukhulupirika kwa mtengo, akatswiri ambiri sawona kusiyana kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa onse amawonetsedwa pafupipafupi, kutengera momwe ndalama ziliri kwa odwala, kusintha kwawo kosayenera kwa talc komanso kukana kwa thupi mankhwala.

Ndi liti pomwe simungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala?

Kukonzekera kwa gulu la Captopril kumayikidwa m'magulu angapo, kuphatikiza:

• mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kulephera kwa impso kapena matenda oopsa a kwamikodzo,
• kukomoka kwa chiwindi,
• kusalolera kwa chinthu chachikulu kapena chinthu chothandizira cha wothandizira,
• chitetezo chokwanira.
• hypotension ndi chizolowezi chofuna kutsika magazi mwadzidzidzi.

Kodi pali kusiyana pakukwanitsa?

Mwakutero, palibe kusiyana pakukwaniritsidwa kwa Kapoten ndi Captopril.

Mankhwalawa onse ali ndi tanthauzo lotsogolera, motero amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Dokotala wokhayo yemwe angapereke yankho lenileni ku funso lomwe ndi mankhwala omwe ali abwino kwa wodwala winawake, kutengera zotsatira za mayeso, poganizira kuchuluka kwa kunyalanyaza kwa njira yachipatala, komanso kulingaliranso za machitidwe a thupi la wodwalayo.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Captopril, kukonzekera kwa Kapoten kuyenera kuchitika ndi katswiri wodziwa ntchito, popeza mankhwala omwe amadzisokoneza okha ali ndi zovuta zambiri zokhudzana ndi zovuta komanso zovuta zoyipa zomwe zimakulitsa kwambiri njira yake.

Mu Cossacks mwanjira ina, atha kuthandizira kudziwa omwe ali bwino - Kapoten kapena Captopril, ndemanga ya odwala omwe adawathandizira.

Kapoten ndi Captopril siiwo okhawo omwe mankhwalawa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi capopril.

Msika wogulitsa mankhwala ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya mitundu, kuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Ma laputopu,
• Alkadil
• Blockordil
• Kapofarm,
• Angiopril ndi ena.

Zokonzekera zambiri zomwe zalembedweratu sizotsika mtengo mwanjira yothandiza, kuyeretsa kwa kothandizila mankhwala ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa iwo odziwika bwino.

Kuphatikiza apo, ena mwa mankhwalawa amakhala okwera mtengo kwa ogula malinga ndi mtengo wotsika. Chifukwa chake, madokotala nthawi zambiri amawalembera iwo kwa odwala awo.

Makanema okhudzana nawo

Corinfar kapena Kapoten - ndizabwinonso? Kuti muwone chithunzi chonse ndikufanizira onse mankhwalawa, muyenera kuphunzira zambiri za Corre:

Koyamba, polankhula za Kapoten ndi Captopril, kusiyana kumangokhala mu dzinalo, koma izi sizili choncho. Inde, mankhwalawa ali ndi zisonyezo zodziwika komanso kuphatikizana kwa ntchito, mavuto, chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimagwira.

Kutengera mapiritsi a Kapoten, Captopril, kusiyana kumagona pamlingo wa kuyeretsa komanso mtundu wazinthu zothandizira. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala amtundu wina kapena wina sayenera kumwa okha. Lingaliro pa kufunsa kwa mankhwala othandizira antihypertensive liyenera kuchitidwa ndi adokotala okha.

Kapoten kapena Captopril - kuyerekezera ndipo ndi chiyani?

M'malo mwake, mankhwala aliwonse amakhala ndi wotsika mtengo, kapena mosemphanitsa, wokwera mtengo kwambiri. Kuti khazikitse kuthamanga kwa magazi, akatswiri amapereka Captopril kapena Kapoten. Kubwera ku malo ogulitsa mankhwalawa, akatswiri a zamankhwala nthawi zambiri amalangizira Kapoten, kutitsimikizira kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri ndipo sizotsatira zoyipa kuposa Captopril. Kodi izi zilidi choncho?

• Ntchito za mankhwala ndi mtengo. Mankhwalawa amalimbikitsa vasodilation, amalimbitsa mtima minofu, amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya mtima. Imawonedwa ngati mtengo wotsika mtengo. Mtengo wapakati wa mankhwalawa umakhala mkati mwa ma ruble 260 a mapiritsi 40 a 25 mg.
• Mlingo. Mankhwala amapangidwa ndi mlingo wa 25 ndi 50 mg yogwira ntchito. Mapiritsi oyera, lalikulu ndi konse konse konse. Amamwa pakamwa ola limodzi asanadye. Mlingo wafotokozedwa ndi adokotala. Mlingo wovomerezeka wokwanira ndi 150 mg tsiku lililonse (50 mg katatu patsiku).
• Contraindication.Tisanayambe komanso munthawi yonse ya chithandizo cha Kapoten, ntchito yaimpso iyenera kuyang'aniridwa. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la mtima, mankhwalawa amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala. Iwo contraindicated pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere, chifukwa angayambitse kusokonezeka kwa mwana. Osamagwiritsa ntchito ana osapilira. Amangotulutsidwa ndi mankhwala okha.

• Ntchito za mankhwala ndi mtengoNtchito za Captopril ndi zofanana, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa mtima, koma mtengo wake ndi wosiyana kwambiri. Mtengo wapakati wa Captopril ndi ma ruble 20 okha 40 mapiritsi a 25 mg.
• MlingoAmapezeka mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi ndi mapiritsi a 50, 25 ndi 12.5 mg pazomwe zimagwira. Piritsi yoyera kapena lalikulu loyera. Mlingo wambiri watsiku ndi tsiku ndi 150 mg. Mukakalamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito 6.25 mg 2 kawiri pa tsiku kapena pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mlingo.
• Contraindication. Ntchito ya impso iyenera kuyang'aniridwa, vuto la mtima likamagwiritsidwa ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Zimakhudza luso loyendetsa magalimoto. Odwala mu pakati, kuyamwa, ana ochepera zaka 16. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa capopril ndi aliskiren odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo amatsutsana. Yoperekedwa ndi mankhwala.

Ndi chiyani chofala pakati pawo?

Kapoten ndi Captopril amagwiranso ntchito zomwezi - bweretsani kupanikizika mwachizolowezi, muchepetse kuchuluka kwa matenda a mtima komanso okhala ndi chinthu chimodzi - Captopril. Amalandira mankhwala oopsa komanso oopsa, kuchepa kwamtima, mtima, kumanzere kwamitsempha yamagazi chifukwa cha vuto la mtima komanso matenda a shuga.

Kuthamanga kwa mankhwalawa kumakhalanso chimodzimodzi, zotsatira zimamveka pambuyo pa mphindi 15-20. Kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kuyika piritsi pansi pa lilime. Komanso, mankhwalawa ali ndi contraindication omwewo ndi zoyipa monga tachycardia, kuchepa kwakukulu kwa magazi, kutupa, mawonekedwe a chifuwa chowuma, kuwawa mkamwa, nseru, kufooka ndi kutsekula m'mimba.

Ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, kugwirako ntchito sikukula, koma zimachitika mwachangu kwambiri. Mapiritsi amakhala osokoneza mwachangu, motero, pakapita nthawi, ndikofunikira kusintha m'malo mwake ndi ena chifukwa chakuti thupi limayamba kulimbana ndi zigawo zina.

Kutengera ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, titha kunena kuti mankhwalawa ndi ofanana, koma izi sizowona. Kapoten ndi Captoril ali ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana. Ku Kapoten, si wowuma chimanga wowuma, lactose, magnesium stearate ndi microcrystalline cellulose.

Captopril mu kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi wowuma wa mbatata, yomwe imawonjezera insulin m'magazi, imatha kuyambitsa ziwopsezo, talc - imakhala ndi vuto pamapapu ndi dongosolo la kubereka, imatha kuyambitsa matenda mu magazi, polyvinylpyrrolidone, yomwe nthawi zina imatha kuyambitsa ziwengo.

Poyamba tinkakhulupirira kuti talc imatha kubweretsa kutupa, yomwe imadutsa khansa, koma sizili choncho. Ndalama zoyeretsa zimafotokozera kusiyana kwa mtengo wamankhwala. Kapoten adalembedwanso ku United States, ndipo Captopril imapangidwa ku Russia, India ndi mayiko omwe kale anali Soviet Union, yomwe imathandizanso kwambiri pamitengo yamitengo ya mankhwalawa.

Mankhwala omwe mungasankhe

Popeza mwaphunzira mankhwalawa onse, ndizosavuta kusankha nokha ndipo ndibwino kuti muwapatse adokotala, chifukwa amachitanso chimodzimodzi, koma amakhala ndi ndalama zambiri. Ndi chithandizo chotenga nthawi yayitali, mankhwalawa onse amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ngakhale maphunziro azachipatala komanso kuyerekezera sikunachitike, akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti Kapoten ndiwogulitsa kwambiri, mosiyana ndi Captopril, chifukwa zomwe zimapangitsa zimathandizira kuchepetsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana, ndipo ma cellcose a microcrystalline amatha kuthandizira kuyamwa ndi kusungunuka kwa piritsi. Komabe, zabwino zonsezi ndizofunikira ndipo nkhaniyi ikhoza kukhala yamalonda mosavuta, chifukwa kusiyana kwa mtengo wamankhwala kuli pafupifupi 500%.

Kapoten kapena Captopril: Ubwino ndi kusiyana kwake ndi chiyani (kusiyana pamaapangidwe, malingaliro a madokotala)

Kuthamanga kwa magazi (matenda oopsa) ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimachitika. Nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala zofunikira pakukula kwa matenda osiyanasiyana a mtima, omwe amatha kupha. Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangitsa magazi kukhala achilendo, nthawi zambiri madokotala amapereka Kapoten kapena Captopril.

Kodi mankhwala amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Mu kapangidwe ka Kapoten ndi Captopril, chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi capopril, kotero kuti zida zawo zamankhwala ndizofanana.

Mu kapangidwe ka Kapoten ndi Captopril, Captopril ndiye chinthu chachikulu chogwiritsa ntchito, kotero kuti mankhwalawo ndi ofanana.

Mankhwala Kapoten ndi a gulu la antihypertensive mankhwala. Kutulutsa mawonekedwe - mapiritsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsitsa magazi. Chosakaniza chachikulu chogwira ntchito ndi Captopril.

Kapoten ndi wa gulu la zoletsa zoletsa za ACE. Mankhwalawa amathandizanso kuletsa kupanga angiotensin. Zochita zamankhwala zimapangidwira kuponderezana ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ACE. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi (mitsempha ndi mitsempha), amathandizira kuchotsa chinyezi chambiri ndi sodium m'thupi.

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti thanzi lanu limakhalapo bwino, kupirira kumawonjezeka, ndipo chiyembekezo cha moyo wake chimakulanso. Zochita zina zikuphatikiza:

• kusintha kwazinthu zambiri pambuyo pakuchita zolimbitsa thupi, kuchira msanga,
• kusungira mitsempha yamagazi bwino,
• masinthidwe a mtima,
• kukonza momwe mtima wonse ugwirira ntchito.

Mukamamwa pakamwa, mayamwidwe m'mimba am'mimba amachitika mwachangu. Kuchuluka kwazinthu zambiri m'magazi kudzawonetsedwa mu ola limodzi. The bioavailability wa mankhwala pafupifupi 70%. Kuthetsa theka-moyo kuli mpaka maola atatu. Mankhwalawa akudutsa ziwalo za mkodzo, pafupifupi theka la zinthu zonse zomwe sizinasinthidwe, ndi zina zonse kukhala zinthu zonyansa.

Captopril ndi wa gulu la antihypertensive mankhwala. Amasankhidwa kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi mu matenda osiyanasiyana a mtima, kuzungulira kwa dongosolo, mantha amthupi, matenda a endocrine (mwachitsanzo, matenda a shuga). Mankhwala amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi a pakamwa. Chofunikira chachikulu pa Captopril ndicho pawiri wa dzina lomweli.

Thupi ndi angiotensin kutembenuza enzyme inhibitor. Zimalepheretsa kupanga chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa kutembenuka kwa angiotensin kukhala chinthu chogwira ntchito, zomwe zimakwiyitsa mitsempha yamitsempha yamagazi ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa lumen yawo komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Captopril imafinya mitsempha yamagazi, imayenda bwino ndimagazi, imachepetsa nkhawa pamtima. Izi zimachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi zovuta zamtima zokhudzana ndi matenda oopsa.

The bioavailability wa mankhwala osachepera 75%. Kuchuluka kwa chinthu m'magazi kumawonedwa mphindi 50 mutatha kumwa mapiritsi. Imasweka m'chiwindi. Kutha kwa theka-moyo kumapangitsa maola atatu. Imachoka m'thupi kudzera mumkodzo.

Kuyerekeza kwa Kapoten ndi Captopril

Ngakhale mayina osiyanasiyana, Kapoten ndi Captopril ndi ofanana kwambiri m'njira zambiri. Ndi fanizo.

Kufanana koyamba pakati pa Captopril ndi Kapoten ndikuti onse ali m'gulu lomwelo la mankhwala - ACE inhibitors.

Zowonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi motere:

• ochepa matenda oopsa
• kulephera kwa mtima
• kulephera kwa aimpso
• matenda ashuga nephropathy,
• myocardial infaration
• matenda oopsa aimpso,
• kukanika kwa kumanzere kwamtima.

Mlingo wofanana ndi vuto la matenda oopsa ndi amodzi. Amayenera kumwa mankhwala ola limodzi asanadye. Sizoletsedwa kupera mapiritsi, kumeza kokha lonse ndi kapu yamadzi.

Mlingo wovomerezeka ndi dokotala aliyense payekhapayekha, malinga ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa, kuuma kwake, mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo. Pazipita tsiku mlingo 25 g.

Pa mankhwalawa, imatha kuwonjezeka ndi 2 times.

Koma sizovomerezeka nthawi zonse kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Kapoten ndi Captopril amakhalanso ndi zotsutsana:

• matenda a impso ndi chiwindi,
• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• kufooka chitetezo chokwanira
• kulekerera mosavomerezeka kwa mankhwala kapena zida zake,
• mimba ndi kuyamwitsa.

Ana osaposa zaka 16 nawonso samapatsidwa mankhwala ngati amenewo.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?

Captopril ndi Kapoten pafupifupi amafanana. Koma kusiyana kwakukulu ndi mankhwala othandizira. Kapoten ili ndi wowuma chimanga, stearic acid, cellcrystalline cellulose, lactose. Captopril ili ndi zigawo zina zothandizira: wowonda wa mbatata, mphamvu ya magnesium, polyvinylpyrrolidone, lactose, talc, microcrystalline cellulose.

Kapoten amakhala wofatsa kwambiri m'thupi kuposa Captopril. Koma mankhwalawa onse ali ndi mphamvu, motero sangatengedwe osalamulirika. Zokhudza mavuto, Captopril ikhoza kukhala ndi izi:

• mutu ndi chizungulire,
• kutopa,
• kuchuluka kwa mtima
• chilala, kupweteka m'mimba, matenda okhudzana,
• chifuwa chowuma
• kuchepa magazi
• zotupa pakhungu.

Kapoten angayambitse zotsatirazi:

• kugona
• chizungulire
• kuchuluka kwa mtima
• kutupa kwa nkhope, miyendo ndi mikono,
• dzanzi lilime, mavuto a kukoma,
• kuyanika kwamkamwa, m'maso, pamphuno,
• kuchepa magazi

Zotsatira zoyipa zikaoneka, muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo ndikupita kuchipatala.

Zomwe zimakhala zotsika mtengo

Mtengo wa Kapoten ndiwodula kwambiri. Phukusi la mapiritsi 40 okhala ndi gawo lalikulu la 25 mg, mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 210-270 ku Russia. Bokosi lomwelo la mapiritsi a Captopril limawononga pafupifupi ma ruble 60.

Kwa anthu omwe nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito zoletsa za ACE, kusiyana uku ndikofunika. Nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri a mtima nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa Kapoten, kuwonetsa kuti njira zake zochizira zimakhala zamphamvu.

Zomwe zili bwino: Capoten kapena Captopril

Mankhwala onse awiriwa ndi othandiza. Ndi ma analogu, popeza ali ndi chinthu chofanana (Captopril). Pankhaniyi, mankhwala ali ndi zofananira komanso contraindication. Zotsatira zoyipa ndizosiyana pang'ono pokha chifukwa cha mitundu yothandizira yomwe ikupezeka. Koma izi sizikhudza kutha kwa mankhwala.

Mukamasankha mankhwala, kumbukirani izi:

1. Mankhwalawa ali ndi chimodzi chophatikizira - Captopril. Chifukwa cha izi, zomwe zikuwonetsa ndi kutsutsana kwa iwo ndizofanana, komanso kugwirizanitsa ndi mankhwala ena, limagwirira ntchito pa thupi.
2. Mankhwala onse awiriwa amapangidwira chithandizo chambiri cha matenda oopsa.
3. Mankhwalawa onse ndi othandiza, koma pokhapokha ngati mumawamwa pafupipafupi ndikutsatira.

Mukamasankha mankhwala, bwino.

Mukamasankha mankhwala, bwino. Ngati akuwona Kapoten njira yabwino kwambiri, musagwiritse ntchito fanizo. Ngati dokotala alibe chilichonse chotsutsana ndi izi, ndiye kuti mutha kusankha mankhwala otsika mtengo.

Madokotala amafufuza

Izyumov O.S., katswiri wa zamankhwala, ku Moscow: "Kapoten ndi mankhwala ochiritsira boma lochepa kwambiri lochitika chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Imagwira bwino, koma modekha.

A otsika zimawonedwa odwala matenda a impso, komanso anthu ena okalamba. Ndikuganiza kuti chida choterechi chimayenera kusungidwa ku khabati yamankhwala kunyumba.

Sindinakumanepo ndi vuto lililonse. ”

Cherepanova EA, Cardiologist, Kazan: "Captopril nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati vuto ladzidzidzi. Yogwira ntchito mokwanira, ndipo mtengo wake ndiovomerezeka. Nthawi zambiri ndimapereka mankhwala, koma makamaka muzochitika pamene mukufunikira kuthamanga magazi, ngati iwonjezeka kwambiri. Pazifukwa zina, ndibwino kuti musankhe mankhwala okhala ndi vutoli. "

Kapoten ndi Captopril - mankhwala othandizira matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima

Kapoten kapena Captopril: ndibwino bwanji ku matenda oopsa?

Captopril ndiye mankhwala oyamba

Kuchokera m'nkhaniyi muphunzira: Kapoten kapena Captopril - ndibwino kulandira chithandizo? Momwe mungasankhire zoyenera.

Captopril ndi Kapoten ali m'gulu lomweli la mankhwalawa (ACE inhibitors) ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa matenda oopsa komanso kupewa mtima komanso kulephera kwa mtima.

Zamkatimu:

Kuphatikiza pa ma pathologies awa, ndi othandiza ndipo adapangidwira:

• myocardial infaration
• diabetesic nephropathy (kusintha kwa impso m'magazi a shuga),
• matenda oopsa aimpso (kuchuluka kwa mafupa am'madzi a impso),
• lamanzere kwamitsempha yamagazi (kuchepa kwa ejection ndi ntchito ya contraction).

Sitinganene kuti Kapoten ndiwabwino kuposa Captopril, mankhwalawa ndi fanizo limodzi ndi chinthu chimodzi (Captopril), ali ndi zofanana, zotsutsana ndi zoyipa.

Kusiyana kochepa pazomwe zimapangidwira (zotupa, cellulose, mafuta a castor) sizikhudza mayamwidwe kapena kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa, zimatengera ukadaulo wa zopangira ndi njira yolembedwa ndi kampani yopanga mankhwala.

Mankhwala ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu chimodzi - pamtengo. Mapiritsi 40 a Kapoten mu muyeso wa 25 mg atha kugulidwa pamtengo wa 204 mpaka 267 rubles, paketi yofananira ya Captopril imapatsa mwayi wogula 12-60 rubles. Kwa anthu omwe amatenga zoletsa za ACE mosalekeza, kusiyana kwake kudzakhala kwabwino.

Izi zikufotokozedwa ndi malamulo azamalonda ogulitsa mankhwala (Mosiyana ndi Captopril, dzina la malonda "Kapoten" limayimilira, motero ndalama zowonjezera).

Monga mankhwala aliwonse, ACE inhibitors ali ndi contraindication, mlingo wosayenera kapena kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina, chifukwa chake kusankha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kuyenera kuvomerezana ndi dokotala.

Mtengo wake ndimankhwala osokoneza bongo a 25 mg yogwira piritsi.

Kapoten (Captopril)

Pali zotsutsana. Funsani dokotala musanatenge.

Mayina amalonda kumayiko ena (kunja) - ACE-Hemmer, Acenorm, Acepress, Acepril, Aceprilex, Aceril, Alkadil, Alopresin, Blocordil, Capace, Capin, Capostad, Capotril, Capril, Capto, Capto-Dura, Captogamm, Captohexal, , Captolane, Captomerck, Captomin, Captosol, Captotec, Catonet, Cor Tensobon, Ecapresan, Ecapril, Ecaten, Epicordin, Garanil, Hurmat, Katopil, Lopirin, Lopril, Midrat, Sancap, Tensoril, Tensostad, Vadxil, Vas.

Ma zoletsa ena a ACE ali pano.

Mankhwala onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mtima pano.

Mutha kufunsa funso kapena kusiya ndemanga yokhudza mankhwalawa (chonde musayiwale kufotokoza dzina la mankhwalawo m'lemba la meseji) apa.

Ndibwino kuti musankhe: Kapoten kapena Captopril?

Matenda oopsa a arterial, kapena, mopepuka, kuthinana kowonjezereka, ndivuto lalikulu kwambiri m'chitaganya. Nthawi zambiri, chimakhala chofunikira pakukula kwa matenda osiyanasiyana a mtima, kapenanso chifukwa cha imfa.

Mankhwala osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti magazi achulukane (BP). Zomwe zimasankhidwa kwambiri ndi Captopril ndi capoten.

Kuphatikiza kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda ena ndikuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Ngakhale mawonekedwe ofanana, awa ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Kusiyana kodziwika pakati pa Captopril ndi Kapoten kwa wodwala ndiye mtengo. Komabe, musalole chithandizo chamankhwala chimodzi chokha, chifukwa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa imasinthanso.

Kapoten ndi Captopril: chinthu chomwecho kapena ayi?

Mukamawerenga malangizo, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kupeza kusiyana pakati pa mankhwalawa. Makamaka, mankhwalawa ali ndi zofananira zofanizira. Mwakutero:

• ochepa matenda oopsa
• kulephera kwa mtima
• kuphwanya magwiridwe antchito amanzere,
• matenda ashuga nephropathy,
• Mitundu ina yamatenda a mtima,
• matenda oopsa
• kuphwanya impso ntchito,
• Cardiomyopathy (kuphatikizapo mowa).

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mlingo womwewo.

Captopril ndi Kaptoten, kusiyana komwe kulibe kuwonekera pakuthamanga, kumayikidwa m'magazi mwachangu kwambiri. Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimamveka pambuyo pa mphindi 15-20. Palibe kusiyana ndi kutalika kwa nthawi ya Kapoten ndi Captopril. Ndiposachedwa nthawi yayitali. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu onsewa ndi captopril. Ndi machitidwe ake omwe amafotokozera katundu monga:

• kuchepa kwathunthu kwa zotumphukira mtima,
• kuchuluka kwamitima yamtima pamene akusungabe kugunda kwamtima,
• kuchuluka kwa minofu ya mtima,
• kutsitsa magazi
• zotsatira zamtima
• thanzi,
• njira yopindulitsa pa kugona ndi mkhalidwe wamalingaliro,
• Kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa impso,
• kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa dialysis kapena kupatsirana kwa impso,
• kupewa mavuto ndi matenda a mtima dongosolo, etc.

Pali lingaliro kuti Kapoten samabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa. Komabe, mndandanda wazotsatira pakati pa mankhwalawa sizosiyana.

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zili:

• postural hypotension - imayimira kuchepa kwakumoto kwa gehena mukamayima motsimikiza kapena mutayima nthawi yayitali,
• zilonda zopweteka (tachycardia),
• zotumphukira zotumphukira - edema Pankhaniyi ndi yachilengedwe, ikukhudza gawo limodzi kapena zingapo, miyendo imavutika kwambiri,
• mawonekedwe a chifuwa chowuma, kuphipha mu bronchi, mwayi wokhala ndi pulmonary edema,
• tsankho - mawonekedwe a urticaria, edema ya Quincke, edzema kapena dermatitis ndi zotheka
• kuwoneka kwa kuwawa mkamwa, mseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kukula kwa mankhwala a chiwindi,
• kufooka wamba, mutu, kugona tulo, chizungulire.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi zimakupangitsani kudabwa momwe Kapoten amasiyana ndi Captopril. Poyang'ana koyamba, mankhwalawa ndi ofanana ndipo samapanga kusiyana.

Kapoten kapena Captopril - kodi pali kusiyana pakukwaniritsa?

Zotsatira zamankhwala zilizonse zimatengera zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa.

Captopril imakhazikitsidwa ndi chigawo chimodzi cha dzina lomweli, lomwe ndi ACE inhibitor, angiotensin yotembenuza enzyme. Limagwirira ntchito yake yopatsa mphamvu imapondereza ntchito za ACE, kuthetsa kufupika kwa mitsempha yamagazi ndi yamitsempha yamagazi. Kuphatikiza apo captopril imabweretsa zotsatirazi:

• kutsitsa kwa pambuyo pake (zotumphukira kukana),
• kuchuluka kwa mtima,
• kupindika,
• kutsitsa magazi
• kukonza kukaniza kwa mtima kukhala kupsinjika.

Chothandizira cha Kapoten chilinso chinthu chimodzi ndipo ichi ndi capopril. Mankhwala onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwalawa akupezeka mu mawonekedwe a piritsi ndi mlingo wa 25 ndi 50 mg wothandizira.

Zisonyezero zamagwiritsidwe omwe amaperekedwa ndimankhwala ndi zofanana ndendende:

• Matenda oletsa kukonzanso,
• matenda ashuga nephropathy okhala ndi matenda a shuga 1, malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa matenda a albuminuria (osachepera 30 mg / tsiku),
• kukanika kwa kumanzere kwamitsempha chifukwa chamkati wamitsempha, ngati wodwalayo ali ndi kholingo labwino.
• matenda oopsa kwambiri
• cardiomyopathies a mitundu yosiyanasiyana,
• Kulephera kwamtima kosafunikira (monga gawo la mankhwala othandizira).

Komanso, Kapoten ndi Captopril osakanikirana ndi mankhwala ena amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo chadzidzidzi pamavuto oopsa, mitundu yoopsa ya matenda oopsa, ngati ma diuretics (okodzetsa) amatengedwa.

Monga momwe tikuwonera, mankhwalawo amawerengedwa amathanso kuganiziridwa chimodzimodzi malinga ndi momwe zimapangidwira.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Kapoten ndi Captopril?

Poganizira izi pamwambapa, zimapezeka kuti mankhwalawa ndi ofanana kwathunthu. Koma nthawi imodzimodzi, Kapoten ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo akatswiri a mtima nthawi zambiri amakonda kuyilembera. Kusiyana kuyenera kufunidwa popanga mankhwala a antihypertensive.

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa Kapoten ndi Captopril ndikudziwikiratu ngati titaphunzira zida zothandizira pazamankhwala omwe akukambirana.

Ku Kapoten mumagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• wowuma chimanga
• lactose (shuga mkaka),
• cellcrystalline mapadi,
• stearic acid.

Captopril ili ndi mndandanda wofalikira wazinthu zina zowonjezera:

• wowuma mbatata
• lactose
• cellcrystalline mapadi,
• talc (magnesium hydrosilicate),
• povidone
• magnesium wakuba.

Chifukwa chake, Captopril imawerengedwa ngati mankhwala "osalala", motero mtengo wake wopanga ndi wotsika, ndipo umakhala wotsika mtengo. Izi sizikhudza kuthandizira kwa mankhwala a antihypertensive, komabe, kupezeka kwa talc pakupanga nthawi zina kumabweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Analogs a Kapoten ndi Captopril

Mankhwala omwe afotokozedwawo si mapiritsi okhazikitsidwa ndi capopril omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. M'malo mwake, mutha kugula kutsatira njira:

Zina mwa izo ndizotsika mtengo kuposa Kapoten, koma sizotsika pamenepa potsatira kuyeretsa komanso zochepa zomwe zingapezeke pazothandizira.

Kodi capoten kapena Captopril yabwino ndi iti?

Mankhwalawa ali ndi vuto lofanana ndipo amachokera pazinthu zomwezo. Kufunso: "Kapoten kapena Captopril - ndibwino?" Ingoyankhidwa ndi katswiri. Pakusankha kwake, akuwunika momwe wodwala wina alili.

Palinso chinthu china chofunikira. Chifukwa chotalikira mapiritsi, odwala ambiri amakumana ndi mankhwala ena. Kusunga achire, mankhwalawa amaloledwa ndi analog.

Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nkoletsedwa. Makamaka:

1. Aliyense tsankho kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala. Momwe thupi limagwirira ndi zowopsa. Komabe, kuvomerezedwa ndikololedwa kwa ma antihistamines, malinga ngati kufupika kwa lilime kapena trachea sikupezeka.
2. Matenda kapena matenda a chiwindi kapena impso.
3. Matenda ofooka kapena matenda a autoimmune.
4. Hypotension. Kuvomerezedwa kumayambitsa kutsika kwa magazi, zomwe zingakhale zowopsa.

Kapoten kapena Captopril yomwe ili bwinoko ndi kusiyana kotani pakati pa mankhwala

Chithandizo cha matenda oopsa ndichovuta, koma maziko ake ndi kumwa mankhwala amphamvu kuti muthe kulimbitsa magazi. Mankhwala oterowo amachedwetsa kupanga ACE ndikuchepetsa magazi. Monga lamulo, Kapoten kapena Captopril ndi omwe adayikidwa, koma tiyesa kuona kuti ndi iti mwa mankhwalawa omwe ndi abwino komanso othandiza.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa capoten kapena captopril

Njira imodzi ndi yachiwiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza magazi ndipo nthawi zambiri imayikidwa matenda oopsa komanso matenda ena a mtima ndi magazi. Mankhwala akupezeka m'magawo a 50 ndi 25 mg, izi zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha bwino mankhwalawa.

Captopril ndi Kapoten ali m'gulu la mankhwala a ACE inhibitor ndipo amathandizira kuchepetsa kuphatikizika kwa angiotensin.

Mfundo zoyenera kuchitidwa ndi chida chotere ndi kupinikiza magawo omwe amagwira ntchito a ACE, kuti athandizire kukulitsa ziwiya zamtundu wama venous ndi venous, kuchotsa sodium ndi madzi owonjezera mthupi.

Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kosalekeza, pamakhala kusintha kwamkati kwa wodwalayo, kupirira kumawonjezeka pakulimbitsa thupi, pomwe kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi ya moyo kumawonedwa. Zotsatira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:

• kusintha pambuyo kulimbitsa thupi,
• chithandizo cham'maso,
• kusintha kwa mtima,
• kutsitsa magazi
• kukonza momwe mtima wonse ugwirira ntchito.

Kapangidwe ka Kapoten ndikuphatikizira chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwira.

Monga chida chowonjezera, Captopril ndi Kapoten angagwiritsidwe ntchito limodzi ndi chithandizo chadzidzidzi cha zovuta zamatenda oopsa, komanso mitundu yoopsa kwambiri yokhala ndi mankhwalawa chifukwa mankhwala a gulu la diuretic amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zisonyezero zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kuwerengera mosamalitsa malangizo omwe akunenedwa kuti ndi liti komanso liti.

Monga tanena kale, palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi, komabe ndikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito.

Zizindikiro zazikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi:

1. Hypertension ndi matenda oopsa pamagawo osiyanasiyana a chitukuko - munthawi izi, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo chokha, kapena kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena. Madotolo amapeza kuti Kapoten ndi wokhulupirika kwambiri ndi njira yayitali yachipatala kuposa Captopril.
2. Zovuta pakugwira ntchito kwa ventricle ya kumanzere, yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe a pathological - monga lamulo, kuwunika koteroko kumachitika chifukwa cha vuto la mtima ndipo zonse ziwiri ndizothandiza kwambiri pobwezeretsa mphamvu yogwira ntchito ya mtima. Amasankhidwa pokhapokha ngati wodwalayo azikhala wokhazikika.
3. Kukula kwa matenda ashuga nephropathy chifukwa cha matenda a shuga 1, poganizira khansa ya albinuria (osapitirira 30 mg / maola 24). Onse a Captopril ndi a Kapoten amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakudalira insulini, mu matenda ashuga matenda a impso.
4. Vuto la mtima, bola ngati wodwalayo akhazikika.
5. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtima.
6. Pakadwala matenda a mtima, onsewa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana, popeza nthenda yotere imafuna chithandizo chautali.

Mlingo waukulu kwambiri womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito patsiku ndi 300 mg, osachepera 25 g, iyi ndi gawo la piritsi. Munthawi ya chithandizo, mlingo umawonjezereka mpaka 50 gr., Koma pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kukwaniritsa njira yochizira.

Pali maubwino aliwonse a capopen komanso mankhwala omwe mungasankhe

Matenda oopsa a magazi ndi amodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri pamtima.

Milandu yambiri imayimiriridwa ndi matenda oopsa, cholumikizira chachikulu cha pathogenetic chomwe ndikuphwanya magwero a mahomoni pakuwongolera kuthamanga kwa magazi - kutsegulira kwa dongosolo la renin-angiotensin.

Chotsirizachi ndi mfundo yakugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa gulu lofunikira kwambiri la antihypertensive mankhwala monga ACE zoletsa.

Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'gulu lino m'zipatala ndi a lisinopril, enalapril, Captopril, ramipril, fosinopril. Chifukwa chodziwonetsera dongosolo la renin-angitensin, komanso kudzera mu kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo la calicrein-kinin, zoletsa za ACE zimakhala ndi mphamvu kwambiri.

Mmodzi mwa oimira odziwika a gulu ili la mankhwalawa ndi Captopril analogues. Inhibitor ya ACE iyi ndi mitundu yogwiritsira ntchito mwachilengedwe, yomwe imapereka kuyamwa mwachangu komanso kukhazikitsa kwa antihypertensive.

Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimakuthandizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa matenda a m'mimba m'mimba komanso kusokonezeka kwa chiwindi. Captopril imagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandiza mavuto obwera chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwa magazi: kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa m'magazi kumawonedwa pambuyo pa mphindi 30-90 pambuyo pa kuperekedwa.

Pamodzi ndi zabwino zonse, captopril ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndi katatu patsiku, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri kutsatira kwa odwala.

Contraindication

• stenosis yam'kati mwa minyewa ya impso kapena stenosis yamtsempha wama impso ya impso imodzi,
• stenosis wa msempha wokongola,
• kuwonongeka kwa impso ndi chiwindi,
• Hyperkalemia
• mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere.