Kukonzekera zochizira atherosulinosis: kuunikanso njira, kupewa

Atherosulinosis ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amatsogolera kuwonongeka kwa mtima, kuchepa kwa lumen yawo chifukwa cha mapangidwe a cholesterol plaques. Kuopsa kwambiri sikuti ndi zizindikiro zokha, komanso zovuta za matendawa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyamba mankhwalawa munthawi yake. Koma ndi mankhwalawa omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa atherosulinosis? Muyenera kumvetsetsa nkhaniyi.

Zida za mankhwala othandizira

Chithandizo cha atherosulinosis ndi mankhwala ziyenera kusankhidwa payekha, kutengera zotsatira za njira zakuzindikira. Kusankha kwa mankhwala, muyezo komanso nthawi ya chithandizo ziyenera kuchitika ndi dokotala.

Njira zochizira atherosulinosis zitha kukwaniritsa zotsatirazi:

Zizindikiro zakuchepa kwambiri,
Matenda a mtundu wa cholesterol "yoyipa" m'magazi,
Kupewa kulowa kwa lipids kukhoma kwamitsempha,
Matenda a metabolism yamafuta,
Kupititsa patsogolo kwakukulu kwamaselo am'mimba,
Kukhazikika kwa zolembedwa za atheroscrotic,
Matenda a magazi amayenda mthupi.

Komabe, chithandizo chodziyimira pawokha chingathe kukulitsa njira yothandizira matenda, chifukwa, odwala adzafunika kupempha thandizo kwa dokotala wa opaleshoni kapena wotsutsa.

Gulu la othandizira zochizira atherosulinosis:

Ma Statins kapena kuchepetsa ma inhibitors,
Fibates kapena zotumphukira za fibric acid,
Gulu la Nicotinate
Omwe amachokera ma bile acid kapena ma anion osinthanitsa,
Njira zochokera ku amega-3-triglycerides,
Mankhwala azitsamba
Mankhwala ena.

Ndikofunikira kuganizira gulu lililonse mwatsatanetsatane.

Mankhwala a atherosclerosis amatha kuletsa enzyme yomwe imayang'anira kaphatikizidwe. cholesterol hepatocytes. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins pafupipafupi kumachepetsa kudya kwa cholesterol m'makoma amitsempha yamagazi, kumathandizira kuchepetsa maziko a lipid m'mipanda yomwe ilipo. Zotsatira zake, mtima endothelium umakhazikika, chiopsezo cha magazi chifukwa chakuphulika kwa mapepala amachepetsa.

Mankhwala kuchokera pagulu la ma statins a atherosulinosis amalembedwa motere:

Kuchuluka kwama cholesterol abwinobwino m'mitsempha. Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa chimachitika pachikhalidwe cha zakudya,
Pofuna kupewa kukhazikika kwa ma pathologies amtima mwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo (osuta, mbiri ya matenda ashuga, matenda oopsa, kutengera kwa majini),
Pofuna kupewa mavuto a zotupa zam'mimba za atherosselotic: kugunda kwa mtima, angina pectoris, stroko,
Odwala onse omwe adakumana ndi vuto la mtima, opweteka, ali ndi mbiri yosakhazikika ya angina pectoris.

Simvastatin (ikhoza kulowedwa ndi Vabadin, Simvakor, Vazilip, Simvakard, Zokor, Vazostat, Simvatin), Lovastatin ndi Pravastatin - mankhwala achilengedwe a atherossteosis, omwe amapangidwa motengera zinthu zofunika za bowa. Fluvastatin, Atorvastatin (m'malo mwa Atorvasterol, Amvastan, Liprimar, Livostor, Torvazin, Torvakard, Tulip) ndi Rosuvastatin (zinthu zodziwikiratu: Klivas, Rosart, Rosulip, Krestor, Rosucard) ndi mankhwala opangira.

Ndi mankhwalawa omwe amachitira bwino atherosulinosis? Mankhwala obwera mwatsopano (Rosuvastatin ndi Atorvastatin) ali ndi mphamvu yotsitsa lipid. Chifukwa chake, mapiritsi awa a atherosulinosis amateteza cholesterol ngakhale mwa odwala omwe samvera mankhwala ena.

Ma Statin sangangolepetsa bwino kuchuluka kwa lipids m'magazi, komanso kukhala ndi zotsatirazi:

Sinthani mkhalidwe wa mtima endothelium,
Anti-yotupa zotsatira
Chepetsani kudzipereka kwa ma cell
Sungunulani miyala ya cholesterol
Chepetsani kuphatikizika kwa maselo othandiza magazi kunenepa,
Chepetsani kufalikira kwa minofu yosalala,
Chepetsani cholesterol mu bile
Kupewa matenda a Alzheimer's, mafupa, khansa, kuchepa kwa mtima.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti nthawi zina, kutenga ma statins kumabweretsa kuphwanya kapangidwe ka vitamini K. Zotsatira zake, calcium imayikidwa m'magulu a atherosranceotic, zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonekera kwa mitsempha yamagazi, kusokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi, ndipo zimatha kudwala mtima.

Zotupa za fibric acid zili m'gulu lino la mankhwala a atherosulinosis. Firate imathandizira kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwamafuta poyambitsa lipoprotein lipase.

Kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo pafupipafupi kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa lipid oxidation, kusintha kwa kagayidwe kazakudya kagayidwe kazakudya, zotupa zam'mimba, ndikuletsa kupasuka kwa cholesterol plaques.

Malinga ndi gulu la masiku ano, mibadwo 4 ya maulalo ndiosiyanitsidwa:

Clofibrate. Chida sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a atherosclerosis,
Gemfibrozil ndi bezafibrat,
Fenofibrate ndi chiprofibrate,
Mawonekedwe abwino a fenofibrate.

Mankhwala a atherosulinosis kuchokera pagulu la mafupa amapatsidwa:

Kukweza triglycerides m'magazi ndi yeniyeni yonse mafuta m'thupi,
Kunenepa kwambiri
Kukula kwa hyperlipidemia yosakanikirana, ngati mankhwala a statin sangatheke,
Metabolic syndrome
Mbiri yodwala odwala matendawa,
Kukula kwa matenda ashuga retinopathy.
Contraindering poika ma fibrate ndi:
Hypersensitivity payekha pachinthu chilichonse chopangira mankhwala,
Zambiri za chiwindi ndi impso,
Kukula kwa cholecystitis yowerengeka,
Kugwiritsa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala a hepatotoxic
Kukula kwanyengo,
Njira yovuta kapena yotupa yotupa m'mapazi.

Gulu la Nicotinate

Niacin, nikotini acid, Enduracin - mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a atherosulinosis. Amatha kutsitsa triglycerides ndi cholesterol, ndikuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwa lipoprotein m'magazi.

Mankhwala a Nicotinic acid amtengo wapatali. Amayenera kumwa pambuyo pa chakudya ndi mankhwala ndi madzi. Kuti mukwaniritse zochizira, mpaka 3 g yama nikotini imayikidwa tsiku lililonse.

Mlingo wotere ungayambitse kukula kwa zotsatirazi zotsatirazi:

Kumva kutentha
Kukula kwa zopweteka m'dera la epigastric,
Mutu
Kuphwanya chiwindi.

Otsatira a bile acid

Pamaso pa statin tsankho, cholestyramine ndi colestipol amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza atherosulinosis. Kuchita kwa mankhwalawa kumakhazikika pakumanga kwa ma bile acids, omwe amachititsa kuti mafuta amwayamwa m'matumbo. Zotsatira zake, mulingo wa lipids m'magazi umakhazikika.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a gululi, odwala ambiri amawadziwa mavitamini osokoneza bongo osakanikirana ndi mafuta. Chifukwa chake, olera amakhalanso oledzera maola 4 musanadye ndi mankhwala, kapena pambuyo pa ola limodzi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwalawo ndi msuzi kapena msuzi kuti mumiritse kukoma kosasangalatsa.

The achire zotsatira za mapiritsi mu atherosulinosis amakula pambuyo 3-5 milungu.

Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali, zotsatirazi zimayamba:

Kutaya magazi ambiri
Kudzimbidwa
Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya folic acid.

Omega-3-triglycerides

Atherossteosis imatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amaphatikizapo omega-3-triglycerides: Vitrum-Cardio, AngiNorm, Fish Fish, Omacor, Eikonol. Zili ndi zotsatirazi:

Hypolipidemic. Mogwira bwino mulingo wa lipids "zowopsa" m'magazi, mafuta kagayidwe,
Katemera. Amachulukitsa chitetezo chamthupi
Anticoagulant. Pewani kukula kwa magazi
Antiaggregant.Chepetsani kudzipatula
Anti-kutupa.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza komanso kupewa atherosulinosis, kupewa matenda a mtima komanso sitiroko.

Komabe, omega-3-triglycerides ali osavomerezeka kuti agwiritse ntchito zotsatirazi:

Chifuwa chachikulu,
Hemophilia

Phytopreparations

Kuchepetsa bwino kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi amalola: Ravisol, womwe ndi mankhwala osakanikirana, ndi mafuta a nthanga. Otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza mtundu wa IIa ndi IIb hyperlipidemia, kupewa kwa kusintha kwa ma atherosselotic m'mitsempha yamagazi. Mafuta ali ndi tanthauzo lotchedwa hypolipidemic chifukwa cha vitamini E, mafuta achilengedwe, omwe ali mbali yake.

Ravisol ndi tincture wa mbewu za mgoza wa kavalo, mphukira ndi masamba a mistletoe, udzu wamahatchi ndi periwinkle, zipatso za Japan Sophora ndi hawthorn, maluwa a clover. Zitsamba zimathandizira kusintha mtundu wa triglycerides ndi cholesterol m'magazi, zimakhala ndi diuretic komanso antiaggregant.

Mankhwalawa amalola kuti athetse njira ya atherosulinosis (kutengera zovuta zochizira matenda).

Mankhwala mankhwala 5 ml katatu patsiku musanadye. Sansani botolo musanagwiritse ntchito, ndiye kuti muthira kuchuluka kwa tincture m'madzi owiritsa. Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa sikuyenera kupitilira masiku 10.

Ravisol imaphatikizidwa motere:

Kupezeka kwa matenda a impso, chiwindi, hypotension mu anamnesis,
Hypersensitivity ku gawo lililonse la wophatikiza.

Mankhwalawa amalekeredwa bwino, koma nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika:

Tachycardia
Hypotension
Kusanza ndi kusanza
Chopondapo chovulala
Kupweteka kwa epigastric
Ululu pakukodza,
Maonekedwe a chotupa cha m thupi, chomwe chimatsagana ndi kuyabwa kwambiri.
Kumva kutentha.

Mankhwala ena

Ngati wodwala ali ndi matenda a atherosulinotic zotupa zamagetsi am'munsi, ndiye pamodzi ndi mankhwala a hypolipidemic, ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala a magulu otsatirawa:

Angioprotectors (Pentoxifylline, Trental, Persantine, Curantil). Mankhwalawa amateteza kuperekera kwa michere m'matumbo am'munsi, kusintha njira zama metabolic. Zotsatira zake, kupweteka kwapweteka kumachepa.
Ma antiplatelet. Mankhwala acetylsalicylic acid amaletsa magazi kuwundana, kuwonda magazi,
Beta-blockers (Nebivolol, Atenolol, Metoprolol). Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ali ndi tanthauzo lotsogolera,
ACE inhibitors (Captopril, sinopril, lisiropril). Amakhala ndi mtima wa mtima, kuchepetsa katundu pa myocardium, kuthamanga kwa magazi,
Othandizira a Hypoglycemic. Amakulolani kuti mulamulire kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Kuteteza kwa Atherosulinosis

Mankhwala otsatirawa amagawidwa popewa matenda a atherosulinosis:

Ma antiplatelet. Mankhwala amasokoneza kuphatikizana kwa maselo othandiza magazi kuundana komanso endothelial, chifukwa chake amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kupewa matenda a thrombosis,
Madera Mankhwala amaletsa kupanga cholesterol mu chiwindi, motero, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochotsa komanso kupewa chitukuko cha atherosulinosis,
Otsatira a bile acid. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera kuteteza matendawa mwa anthu omwe samaloleza ma statin.

Pa mankhwalawa atherosclerosis, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo onse a dokotala. Mankhwala amathandizira kuchepetsa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, komabe, pakuwathandiza moyenera ndikofunikira kusintha moyo, kusintha zakudya, komanso kuyambitsa zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi. Chithandizo chovuta chokhacho chomwe chithandizira kuthetsa zizindikiro za atherosulinosis, kuchepetsera njira ya pathological.

Njira zakuchiritsa kwa atherosulinosis

Chithandizo cha mankhwala a atherosulinosis ndi:

Kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa mitsempha,
Matenda a lipid metabolism m'thupi la wodwalayo,
Kubwezeretsa matumba,
Kulimbikitsa ndikubwezeretsa mitsempha yamagazi,
Kupititsa patsogolo rheology (magazi ndi ziwonetsero) za magazi,
Kusunga chitetezo chokwanira ndi mavitamini ndi michere yowonjezera.

Komanso, chakudya choyenera chimasankhidwa, boma limagwira ntchito ndikusinthidwa, ndipo njira zophunzitsira zolimbitsa thupi zimakhazikitsidwa.

chakudya chokazinga
yophika ndi mafuta owonjezera,
yophika ndi kuwotcha, kukoka, kusuta,
mazira ambiri,
nsomba caviar
chakudya chamzitini
chakudya chofulumira
Confectionery
shuga ambiri
kuphika,
khofi
mafuta okhathamira, zonunkhira, mchere.
masoseji,
msuzi wamphamvu kwambiri,
chokoleti ndi koko
bowa
nyama yamafuta ndi nsomba,
mafuta
zakumwa zamphamvu
zakumwa zoledzeretsa.

Maola ogwirira nawo ntchito ayenera kukhala olinganizidwa kotero kuti samakhala pamalo amodzi mokhazikika. Ndikofunikira kusintha mawonekedwe a thupi, kugwira ntchito ndikuyimirira, kuyenda kwakanthawi ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osavuta ndicholinga chothandiza kuti musayende bwino.

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi ziyenera kuphatikizapo kuyenda, kusuntha kwa manja ndi miyendo popanda kuyesetsa, kupindika kwa khosi, kutalika kwa msana m'njira zochepa.

Ngati, chifukwa cha malo omwe alipo a atherosselotic plaque, kufalikira kwa magazi kumasokonezeka ndipo mankhwalawa sanabwezeretsedwe, ndiye njira zamankhwala zochitira opaleshoni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - kukonzanso mtima.

Mitundu ya mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu atherosulinosis

Kukonzekera kwa atherosulinosis kumaphatikizidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana a pharmacological: angioprotectors, antithrombotic, kusintha kwa kusintha kwam'mimba, kukonza zamkati ndi / kapena kufalikira kwa magazi, kutsitsa lipid.

Angioprotectors ndi antispasmodics abwino omwe amachepetsa minyewa yam'mimba, amathandizanso kulimbitsa kwamitsempha, kusintha kwa kusintha kwa michere, kusintha kukhathamira kwamitsempha, kuchepetsa kutupa ndikusintha njira za metabolic khoma la mtima.

Mapiritsi a antithrombotic a atherosulinosis amitsempha yamagazi amalepheretsa mapangidwe amitsempha yamagazi ndi kufalikira kwamitsempha yamagazi,

Kuwongolera ma microcirculation - kumapangitsa kuti magazi aziyenda bwino m'mitsempha yaying'ono kwambiri ya thupi - ma capillaries, omwe ndi ofunikira kuti thupi lizipezeka mokwanira, ndikuwapatsa mpweya,

Kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe ka magazi - kusintha kayendedwe ka magazi m'mitsempha muubongo, mitsempha yayikulu (yayikulu) ndi njira zina zamagazi,

Hypolipidemic mankhwala a atherosulinosis (ma statins) - amachepetsa lipids yamagazi ndi cholesterol yaulere. Ndi atherosulinosis, ma statins amadziwika ndi madokotala, chifukwa chake ndi omwe amathetsa vutoli pamlingo wazomwe zimachitika - pamlingo wa metabolid ya lipid.

Izi si njira zonse zochizira atherosulinosis mu gulu. Pali mankhwala omwe ali m'magulu angapo nthawi imodzi, komanso mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a atherosulinosis, omwe amapangidwira mankhwala ena.

Mwachitsanzo, aspirin idapangidwa ndikupatsidwa mankhwala kwa odwala monga mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira kutupa kuti muchepetse kutentha, kuchepetsa kutupa ndikuchotsa ululu.

Koma nthawi yomweyo, mphamvu zake zochepetsera kugwa kwa magazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a mtima.

Zomwezi zimagwiranso ntchito ku mavitamini a mavitamini: zimapangidwira mankhwalawa komanso kupewa hypovitaminosis, koma zinthu zomwe zimapezeka m'makutu mwake zimathandiza kwambiri pamitsempha yamagazi ndi kapangidwe ka magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mavitamini asakhale m'malo a mankhwalawa.

Ndi mankhwalawa omwe amachitira bwino atherosulinosis?

Yankho la funsoli ndi losavuta: omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa za wodwala wina. Njira zochizira matendawa ndi imodzi mwazosankha zochizira matendawa. Zolinga zazikulu za chithandizo cha mankhwala ndi monga:

sinthani lipid kagayidwe (cholesterol, low, highensene lipoproteins, triglycerides),
kupewa thrombosis,
sintha magazi.

Kuti akwaniritse zolinga zamankhwala, dokotala amatipatsa mankhwala a magulu osiyanasiyana. Tsopano tiwona chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane.

Hypolipidemic othandizira

Hypolipidemic mankhwala a atherosulinosis amalembedwa kuti asinthane tizigawo ting'onoting'ono ta mafuta, omwe matendawa amagwirizana ndi kukula kwa matendawa. Izi ndi zabwino kwambiri za cholesterol, otsika kachulukidwe lipoproteins (LDL), triglycerides, otsika a highensens lipoproteins (HDL).

Ponseponse, magulu asanu ndi awiri a mankhwalawa ali m'gulu lino:

ma statins
mafupa
nicotinic acid (ndilinso vitamini PP, vitamini B3, niacin),
otsatizana a bile acid,
cholesterol mayamwidwe,
omega-3 mafuta acids
kuphatikiza njira.

Mankhwala onse amakhala ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana pazigawo zilizonse za lipid. Chifukwa chake, akapatsidwa mankhwala, adokotala amatenga chidziwitso, kuchuluka kwake komwe kumayenera kusinthidwa.

Statin ndiye mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri a atherosulinosis. Makina a zochita zawo ndi kuti atseke kapangidwe ka cholesterol. Statin amakhudza kwambiri cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, zochepa - triglycerides, HDL. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumatha kusintha mkhalidwe wamtima wamthupi chifukwa chazinthu zina. Madera:

sinthani khoma lamitsempha,
Pewani kuphipha kwamitsempha,
chepetsa magazi
kusokoneza thrombosis,
ali ndi anti-yotupa zotsatira (mankhwala aposachedwa).

Ma statin omwe alipo alipo amagawika mibadwo inayi:

woyamba (simvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin),
chachiwiri (fluvastatin),
chachitatu (atorvastatin),
wachinayi (rosuvastatin, pitavastatin).

Ma Statin ndi mankhwala okhawo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupewera atherosulinosis, komanso zovuta zake. Kukonzekera kwachilengedwe kwa atherosulinosis ndi oimira m'badwo woyamba. Ndi zinthu zotayidwa ndi bowa zoonera tinthu tating'ono. Lovastatin wachokera kwathupi, pravastatin, simvastatin ndi wopangidwa mwapang'onopang'ono. Ma statin ena onse ndi mankhwala opangidwa.

Woyamba, m'badwo wachiwiri umasiyana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amayamba chifukwa chakufooka, wowopsa, komanso mndandanda wazitali wa mankhwala omwe mungathe kugwirira ntchito.

Statin amapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa odwala omwe amapezeka ndi:

cholowa homo- kapena heterozygous hypercholesterolemia,
Hypercholesterolemia
hypertriglyceridemia,
dbetalipoproteinemia.

Zakudyazi ziyenera kuonedwa pakapita nthawi yonse ya chithandizo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins mu atherosulinosis kungalepheretse kulowetsedwa kwa myocardial, stroko. Chifukwa chake, amawonetsedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima, komanso cholesterol yapamwamba, HDL.

Oimira m'badwo waposachedwa ndi mankhwala okhawo omwe ali ndi zifukwa zoyenera kuperekedwa kuti athe kupewa asymptomatic atherossteosis. Izi zikugwira ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mwayi waukulu wodwala matenda a mtima. Omwe ali pachiwopsezo ndi azimayi achikulire kuposa zaka 60, amuna achikulire kuposa zaka 50, komanso odwala omwe ali ndi mapuloteni a CRP omwe ali ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zotsatirazi:

kusuta
kuthamanga
kukhalapo kwa achibale ndi matenda oyamba ndi matenda a coronary,
ndende yochepa ya HDL.

Contraindication

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins zochizira atherosulinosis kumachepa ndi contraindication:

kusalolera kwa aliyense pazinthu zilizonse za mankhwala, kuphatikizapo lactose,
matenda a chiwindi mu pachimake gawo,
myopathy
kulephera kwambiri kwaimpso (mankhwala osankhidwa),
mimba
nyere
kusowa kwa njira zolerera zodalirika mwa azimayi amsinkhu wobereka.

Mlingo wokwanira wa rosuvastatin sayeneranso kutumikiridwa:

oimira mtundu wa Mongoloid,
zidakwa
ndi kulephera kwapakati kwaimpso.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a statin kwa ana kuli ndi mitundu yambiri. Chitetezo chotsalira sichinakhazikitsidwe.

Ngati wodwala, kuwonjezera pa mapiritsi a atherosulinosis, amatenga mankhwala ena, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana momwe zikuyenererana. Statin amasintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala antifungal, maantibayotiki, anticonvulsants, anticoagulants, mankhwala a HIV, immunosuppressants, ndi njira zakulera.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mankhwalawa atherosulinosis ndi ma statins, mavuto ambiri amakhala awa:

mutu
kupweteka, kupweteka kwa minofu,
kufooka
nasopharyngitis,
kudzimbidwa, gasi, nthawi zina kutsegula m'mimba,
thupi lawo siligwirizana
onjezani shuga.

Zotsatira zina zosowa:

kusowa tulo
zolota
chizungulire
kusokonezeka kukumbukira
kuwonongeka kwamawonekedwe
chiwindi
kapamba
kuphwanya zamkati
zovuta zamatenda
myopathy, rhabdomyolysis,
jaundice
Edincke's edema,
kulephera kwa aimpso.

Fibates ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amapezeka mu fibroic acid. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amatchulidwa fenofibrate, woimira m'badwo waposachedwa wa mankhwala. Mfundo zomwe amachita ndi kuthekera kwothandiza kuyambitsa kuthyoka kwa VLDL yokhala ndi ma triglycerides ambiri. Ngakhale mukutenga ma fibrate, kuchuluka kwa mafuta osalowerera kumatsika ndi 20-55%, cholesterol 10-25%, LDL 10-35%, ndipo ndende ya HDL imakwera ndi 10-30%.

Fibates nthawi zambiri sagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala a atherosulinosis, chifukwa ndi otsika kwambiri kuposa ma statins pogwira ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati adjunctive mankhwala a high triglycerides, otsika HDL, kapena statin tsankho.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mu 5-10% ya odwala, chotupa chotupa, nseru, kusokonezeka m'mimba, mutu. Zotsatira zina zosowa:

kufooka wamba
chiwindi
kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka bile, komwe kumawonjezera chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda a ndulu (mankhwala a mibadwo 1-2),
kapamba
chisangalalo
kudziwa kuwala
kulephera kwa aimpso
kutupa kwa minofu
myopathies
khalokuz
arrhythmias
utachepa potency (mawonekedwe a cyclofibrate).

Nicotinic acid

Niacin (niacin, vitamini B3, PP) ndi mavitamini a B. Mlingo waukulu wa mankhwalawa umakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zotsitsa lipid, makamaka pokhudzana ndi mafuta osalowerera ndale. Amachepetsa cholesterol ndi 10-15%, 5-25% ya LDL, 20- 35% ya triglycerides, ndipo imakulitsa HDL ndi 15- 35%.

Komabe, kukonzekera kwa niacin kwa atherosclerosis kwamankhwala sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Chifukwa chake ndi chiwerengero chambiri cha zotsatira zoyipa pafupipafupi. Izi ndizosadabwitsa, chifukwa chakuti pafupifupi tsiku lililonse mavitamini a munthu wamkulu ndi 20 mg, ndipo mphamvu yotsitsa ya lipid imawonetsedwa mu mlingo wa 1000-6000 mg.

Chizindikiro chachikulu chakusankhidwa kwake ndi hypertriglyceridemia. Nicotinic acid imagwiritsidwanso ntchito mwa odwala kwambiri omwe ali ndi cholesterol yambiri pamodzi ndi ma statins kapena ngati njira yodziyimira payokha kuti asalole.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Kutenga mankhwalawa mu 80% ya odwala kumayendetsedwa ndi kuyabwa, redness ya nkhope, khosi. Enanso 20% ya anthu amadandaula chifukwa cha mseru, vuto lakumvetsetsa. Zina zoyipa zimaphatikizapo:

kufooka wamba
mutu
chizungulire
chizindikiro cha chimfine,
kulephera kwa aimpso
kuyamwa
kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, mikono, miyendo,
gout
kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi
shuga wamkulu
kutsegula m'mimba
kusowa kwa chakudya
kupweteka kwambiri kwa minofu
magazi, magazi,
kugunda kwamtima wanu,
kuwona kwakhungu, mpaka khungu.

Zambiri pamankhwala ena

Actovegin amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku atherosulinosis monga othandizira minofu kusinthika. Mapiritsi a Actovegin a atherosulinosis amathandizira kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha, amabwezeretsa kufalikira kwa ubongo, amathetsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa ubongo.

Jekeseni wa atherosulinosis ndi Actovegin amathandiza kulimbana mapangidwe atsopano mu lumen amitsempha, motero sinthani magazi.

Ndi atherosclerosis, mapuloteni a aspirin amachepetsa maselo a magazi, komanso amachepetsa mwayi wopanga zolembera.

Monga momwe anthu amanenera, "aspirin" imasokoneza magazi ", kotero imangomwedwa osati mankhwala, komanso pofuna kupewa.

Ndiwofunikira kwambiri poletsa matenda a mtima ndi mikwingwirima, ndikuwopseza kukha magazi, atatha kulowererapo kwa ziwiya za m'mitsempha pofuna kupewa kutuluka kwawo. Kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wapadera wa mankhwala, aspirin Cardio, akulimbikitsidwa.

Kukonzekera kwa Nicotinic acid kwa atherosulinosis kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero la vitamini B komanso wothandizadi kutsitsa lipid.

Mutamwa mankhwalawo m'magazi, kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi kumachepa, njira zophatikizira magazi zimalepheretseka pang'ono, zimakhala ndi mphamvu yofupika, ndiye kuti zimawonjezera lumen.

Pankhani ya atherosulinosis, nicotinic acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mapiritsi ndi njira zovomerezeka: enduracin (mapiritsi otulutsidwa), nicoshpan (pamodzi ndi drotaverine hydrochloride, imafinya kwambiri mitsempha yamagazi ndikuwathandizira ma spasms),

Niacin imaphatikizidwanso ndi mavitamini omwe amalimbikitsa atherosulinosis ndi mavuto ena a mtima: velmen, gigagamp.

Perftoran ndi mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito plasma othandizira motsutsana ndi atherosulinosis omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'm zipatala. Chithandizo cha atherosulinosis ndi perftoran imachitika ndi mtsempha wa magazi.

Madontho a atherosulinosis omwe ali ndi perfluorane amayikidwa pamavuto apakhungu kapena aakulu. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muziphatikiza ndi kuphatikiza kudzera pamphuno ya mphuno kapena chigoba cha mpweya wosakanikirana ndi mpweya.

Mexidol mu atherosulinosis imathandiza kuthetsa mavuto a hypoxia, kubwezeretsa zakudya zam'mimba muubongo, ndikuyambiranso kusokonezeka kwamatumbo ang'onoang'ono. Ilinso ndi zotsutsana ndi kupsinjika ndi zotsatira zoyipa.

Mafuta a nsomba a atherosulinosis amatchulidwa ngati njira yothandizira mtima wamatumbo.

Imagwira ntchito yofunika mu njira za redox, imagwira nawo kaphatikizidwe ka lipid, imathandizira kukhulupirika kwa zimakhala za epithelial, imalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, imathandizira ntchito ndikugwira ntchito moyenera kwa mtima.

Ndi atherossteosis, mankhwala ena amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochizira.

Phlebodia amachita ngati venotonic, ndiye kuti, akumasulira komanso kulimbitsa mitsempha, kubwezeretsa ma microcirculation, kukonza mpweya ndikupereka minofu ndi trophism yawo.

Akorta amateteza kagayidwe ka lipid, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol "yoyipa" m'magazi ndikuletsa kupezeka kwake. Imathandizira chiwindi kuthana ndi mafuta ochokera ku chakudya komanso imathandizira kupanga "mafuta" abwino ".

Sermion imawongolera kwambiri hemodynamics mu ubongo, imathandizira kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa minofu ya ubongo, kumawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Allapinin ndi kutchulidwa kochulukitsa mphamvu ikhoza kuphatikizidwa mu protocol yochizira matenda a mtima.

Liprimar amakhala ngati cholesterol ndipo imathandizira kusintha kwa lipid.

Amiodarone amathandizira kuthana ndi zizindikiritso zamatenda am'mitsempha yama coronary, amachotsa kumverera kwa kupsinjika ndi kupweteka pachifuwa, amathandizira kupuma komanso kukhazikika kwa kufunika kwa mpweya m'matumbo amtima.

Atherosclerosis Homeopathy

Kugwiritsa ntchito homeopathy pochiza matenda a atherosclerosis kumapereka zotsatira zabwino kuphatikiza ndi njira zachikhalidwe.Chithandizo chotchuka cha atherosulinosis ndi homeopathy ndi esculus compositum.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku arteriosulinosis ndi zina zotumphukira zamagazi. Amalimbikitsidwa kumwa maphunziro a iwo omwe amapezeka ndi vegetovascular dystonia, mitsempha ya varicose komanso, atherosulinosis. Imathandizanso poteteza kupanikizika.

Cardio-ika mu mawonekedwe a homeopathic ali ndi kutontholetsa komanso kupewera kupsinjika, komanso mtima wofatsa. Chida ichi chimakwanitsa kuthana ndi mawonetsedwe azizindikiro za atherosulinosis ya mitsempha ya m'mimba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina

Mankhwala a antibiotic a atherosulinosis alibe mphamvu, popeza matendawa alibe mabakiteriya. Zithandizo za atherosulinosis zimayambiranso kubwezeretsa magazi, kuthetsa zigawo zopangidwazo komanso kupewa kupangira zatsopano.

Ma Antibiotic amakhalanso ndi bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect, yomwe siyikuphatikizidwa mu protocol ya chithandizo.

Maantibiotic a atherosulinosis amitsempha yamagazi amasokoneza ntchito:

chiwindi, chomwe chimaleka kukonza mafuta (ndiko kuti, zolembera ndizopaka mafuta),
Kukulitsa ntchito ya m'mimba ndikuwononga microflora yamatumbo oyenera, yomwe imapangitsa kuti khungu la anthu omwe ali ndi mankhwalawa a mankhwalawa athandizidwe pochiza matenda a atherosclerosis,
zili ndi zotsatira zoyipa bongo ndi mtima.

Pozindikira atherosclerosis, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chiwindi chizikhala bwino. Ndi iye amene amapanga cholesterol yothandiza ndikuthana ndi cholesterol yoyipa yochokera kunja.

Chifukwa chake, ndi atherosulinosis, mankhwala amathandizidwa kuti athandizidwe komanso kupewa matenda a chiwindi ndi hepatoprotectors:

Antraliv amathandizira chiwindi ndi kuledzera kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kufunika kotenga mankhwalawa komanso matenda omwe amachititsa kuti chiwindi chisamavutike.
Hepatosan amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuledzera komanso ngati prophylaxis - mankhwalawa
Heptrong imagwiranso ntchito yofananira ndipo imathandiziranso chiwindi.
Zofunikira ndi Zofunikira Chotsani poizoni wa mankhwala, sinthani matenda a lipid ndikuthandizira chiwindi kuthana ndi mafuta ambiri.

Kukonzekera zochizira matenda a arteriosulinosis: mabedi, ma fiber, ma antiplatelet othandizira ndi ena

Chithandizo cha matenda amitsempha ya m'magazi ndi njira yayitali yokhazikika yopezera zakudya zamanjenje, kuteteza mtima ndi ubongo ku hypoxia, kukonza kayendedwe ka magazi ndi kupanikizika kwa khoma lamankhwala. Kuchiza mokwanira ndi mankhwala kuyenera kuganiziranso osati zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, komanso kugwira ntchito kuti muchepetse zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuphipha komanso kufinya kwa lumen ya kama.

Popeza kusiyanasiyana kwa chithunzichi, kutengera kutengera kwazomwe zimachitika, ndalama zimayikidwa pozindikira idatha yomwe idapezedwa pakuwunika kwa wodwalayo, kudzipatsanso mankhwala kungavulaze kwambiri.

Magulu azithandizo

Kukonzekera zochizira matenda a arteriosulinosis amasankhidwa chifukwa cha zingapo zochizira:

vasodilator,
kukhudzika kwa khoma la mtima.
kusintha trophism (thanzi) la minyewa yaubongo.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala a antihypertensive (okhala ndi matenda oopsa), mapiritsi ochepetsa shuga (omwe akuwonjezera zizindikiro zamagazi), ndi mankhwala omwe amathandizira kuthetsa cholesterol adalembedwa.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amapangira jakisoni wa atherosulinosis m'mitsempha ya chithokomiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala omwe akupatsidwa chithandizo chanthawi. Kunyumba, zokonda zimaperekedwa pama fomu apiritsi.

Zofunika! Mankhwala omwe amalowetsedwa kudzera m'mitsempha kapena magazi kulowa m'mitsempha, omwe amakwaniritsidwa mwachangu.

Mankhwalawa atherosulinotic zotupa amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

Vinpocetine ndi Cavinton. Sinthani minofu ya trophic, sinthani magazi.
Nicotinic acid ndi zotumphukira zake. Amawongolera otsika osalimba a lipoprotein m'thupi, mutete minofu yamitsempha. Amayambitsa metabolism ya minofu, kusintha minofu ya ubongo chifukwa cha kukula kwa ziwiya zazing'ono. Jekeseni wa nicotinic acid ndi mankhwala dokotala. Pali contraindication zochizira odwala mkhutu aimpso ntchito.
Piracetam (ikupezeka mu njira yothetsera jakisoni ndi mapiritsi) ili ndi nootropic. Amawerengera ngati njira yothandizira kupewa matenda a dementia okalamba. Sinthani thanzi laubongo. Amachotsa spasms yamitsempha.
Eufillin ali ndi mphamvu ya vasodilating. Amawalembera achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda amtima. Imakonza zakudya za muubongo ndipo imachepetsa kumva kwa minyewa ya mitsempha ku hypoxia yoyambitsidwa ndi vasospasm.

Zofunika! Sali oyenera kulandira chithandizo kunyumba chifukwa champhamvu yamphamvu yokhudzana ndi magazi.

Otsutsa a calcium

Gawo la mankhwala a vasodilator a gululi ndiosankha bwino m'mitsempha, kamvekedwe kake ka mitsempha. Chifukwa cha izi, kufalikira kwa magazi muubongo kumatheka chifukwa cha magazi a oxygen. Mkhalidwe wabwinobwino umakhala bwino, zizindikiro za matenda amiseche zimachepa.

Mankhwalawa atherosulinosis, mankhwala otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

phenylalkylamine zotumphukira (Isoptin),
kukonzekera kwa nifedipine (Cordipine, Corinfar, Adalat),
benzothiazepine zotumphukira (Diazem, Diazepam).

Mankhwala a m'badwo woyamba amakhala ndi zovuta zambiri. Mankhwala a gulu lachiwiri lino ndi monga:

Mapiritsi a m'badwo watsopano ali ndi vuto lofanana ndi oyambirirawo, koma ali ndi zabwino zingapo:

Kutalika kwa nthawi kumachepetsa mulingo komanso kuchuluka kwa kayendetsedwe,
ntchito yodziwonetsera izi imapewa zovuta zingapo zamachitidwe,
zoyipa zochepa.

Mankhwala othandiza kwambiri ndi Cinnarizine ndi Nimodipine, omwe amasintha zakudya zamagulu popanda kukhudza ziwiya zina.

Zofunika! Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amatha kuchepetsa mitsempha ya magazi amayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi matenda oopsa. Komabe, kudzipereka nokha sikokwanira

Kulimbitsa mtima

Mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kukula kwa khoma lamitsempha ndikuchepetsa kukalamba kwa dongosolo lozungulira. Mutha kukwaniritsa kutseguka kwa mphamvu ya mtima mwa kutenga mavitamini, michere ndi michere yazakudya.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo:

Mavitamini a B ndi C (mphamvu yayikulu imatheka mukamamwa),
selenium
potaziyamu
silicon
dihydroquercetin.

Mavitamini ovomerezeka amatengedwa mu kasupe ndi nthawi yophukira ndikuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira m'thupi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amachepetsa chiopsezo cha kutupa, komwe ndikofunikira kuti magazi asawonongeke komanso kuwonongeka kwa mzere wamkati wamitsempha yamagazi.

Kuchepetsa magazi

Ndikakhathamira magazi, amachepetsa pang'onopang'ono kudzera m'mitsempha komanso amakhala pachiwopsezo cha erythrocyte sedimentation pamtunda wa cholesterol plaque, yomwe imatsogolera ku thrombosis ndi matenda a ischemia, ovulala kwambiri.

Mafuta owonjezera magazi amachitika motsogozedwa mwamphamvu ndi zizindikiro za KLA komanso mogwirizana ndi dongosolo lomwe limayikidwa. Kudula osavomerezeka a mankhwalawa kungayambitse magazi:

Ma antiplatelet agents (Aspirin)Amalandira onse kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi komanso ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo a ischemia.
Ma Anticoagulants (Warfarin, Heprain) zotchulidwa postoperative mankhwala ndi mikwingwirima. Pochiza matenda a ubongo, amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono.
Maulonda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha stroko komanso matenda a mtima tsiku loyamba atakula. Sungunulani.

Kukonzekera mankhwalawa atherosulinosis a ziwiya am'munsi malekezero

Ndizotheka kuchiritsa matenda a miyendo.Kuti muchite izi, wodwalayo amatenga mankhwala ena omwe angakhudze metabolism yamafuta, kupewa magazi ndikuwongolera kutuluka kwa magazi.

Maziko othandizira ndi magulu atatu a mankhwalawa - ma statins, michere ndi sequestration ya bile acid. Amayenera kutengedwa pamaphunziro atali - miyezi iwiri kapena itatu.

Doctor of Medical Science, Pulofesa G. Emelyanov:

Ndakhala ndikuchiza matenda oopsa kwa zaka zambiri. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mu 89% ya milandu, matenda oopsa amachititsa munthu kugunda kwamtima kapena kugunda kwam'magazi ndipo munthu akafa. Pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a odwala tsopano amafa zaka 5 zoyambirira za matendawa.

Mfundo yotsatirayi - ndikotheka komanso kofunikira kuti muchepetse kupanikizika, koma izi sizichiritsa matendawa palokha.

Mankhwala okhawo omwe amavomerezedwa ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo pa zamankhwala oopsa ndipo amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi akatswiri a mtima pantchito yawo ndi awa.

Mankhwalawa amakhudza zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti athetseretu matenda oopsa. Kuphatikiza apo, pansi pa pulogalamu ya feduro, aliyense wokhala ku Russian Federation akhoza kulandira ZAULERE.

Pazifukwa zothandizira, antispasmodics, anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents, multivitamin complexes, antihypertensives angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Popewa kukula kwa zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba, mankhwala amathandizidwa kuti asinthe minofu ya trophic.

Kodi atherosulinosis ya miyendo ndi chiyani?

Tisanaganizire chithandizo chamankhwala a atherosulinosis a m'munsi malekezero, tiyesa kumvetsetsa pathogenis, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro za matendawa. Chifukwa chake, atherosclerosis ndimatenda omwe ndi zotsatira za kuphwanya kwa metabolidi ya lipid.

Ndi atherosulinosis ya miyendo, cholesterol plaque amakhudza mitsempha yayikulu ndi mitsempha yomwe imapereka magazi m'magawo otsika. Matendawa amayamba ndi kupanga malo ochepa wamafuta mumtsempha wamagazi. Popita nthawi, zolembazo zimachulukana pang'onopang'ono, ndipo zimatha kugonjera (kuchuluka kwa mchere wamchere).

Atherosulinosis ya m'munsi yotsika mtengo ndiyowopsa. Poyerekeza ndi mbuyo matendawa, zilonda zam'mimba ndipo zimayamba kukula. Pankhaniyi, kudula mwendo kungakhale kofunikira.

Madokotala sangathe kunena chifukwa chake atherosulinosis imayamba. Koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zikudziwikiratu kuti matendawo atukuke. Zinthu zonse zimagawidwa ndikusinthidwa. Zoyambazo ndizothandiza pakukonzanso, izi siziri.

Zina mwa zinthu zomwe zikudziwikiratu ndi izi:

Matenda a shuga.
Kudziletsa.
Ukalamba.
Chimake
Chakudya chopanda malire.
Chiyanjano cha amuna.
Zizolowezi zoipa.
Hypodynamia.
Matenda a mtima kapena endocrine system.

Pa magawo oyamba, palibe chidziwitso cha matenda. Komabe, pakupita nthawi, pamene zolembazo zikukula pang'onopang'ono kukula, zizindikilo zamankhwala zimawonekera.

Chifukwa chake, wodwalayo amayamba kumva kuzizira kwam'munsi, minofu kukokana, kupweteka kwambiri m'miyendo poyenda. Ziphuphu ndi zotupa. Popita nthawi, kutsekemera kwa miyendo, kukhuthala kwa khungu, khungu la cyanosis (cyanosis).

Ngati atherosulinosis ikukayikiridwa, wodwala amayenera kukayezetsa magazi a biochemical, kukayezedwa ndi ultrasound, CT, MRI ndi angiography.

Statin ndi chatsopano mankhwalawa a m'munsi miyendo atherosulinosis. Kukonzekera kunayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba mu 70s. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maiko a CIS m'ma 90s.

Kodi ma statins ndi ati? Mawuwa amatanthauza mankhwala omwe amapangitsa kuti matenda a lipid achulukane pochepetsa kuphatikizika kwa cholesterol ndi chiwindi. Matendawa amatha kutengedwa ngakhale pofuna njira yodzitetezera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga kapena amatsogolera ku atherosulinosis.

Kubwezeretsa kwakukulu kwa ma statins ndi mtengo wokwera. Mankhwala okhala ndi nthawi yayitali atenga wodwala osachepera 5-6,000 rubles.Mwa njira, ma statins amayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi kusamala ndi mankhwala a gout ndi matenda a shuga, chifukwa kuphatikiza koteroko kumawonjezera mwayi wopanga myopathy.

Mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito matenda a atherosulinosis a ziwiya zamagawo am'munsi? Monga momwe machitidwe akuwonetsera, mankhwala othandiza kwambiri kuchokera ku gulu la ma statins ndi awa:

Simvastatin.
Pravastatin.
Mekavor.
Atorvastatin.
Lipostat.
Crestor.
Holetar.

Matendawa ndiwotsutsana kwambiri mwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi, matenda enaake, chiwindi. Osagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a mkaka oyamwa ndi amayi apakati.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ma statins amatha kuyambitsa mavuto, kuphatikizapo kuchepa kwa potency, kukodza kwambiri, kutuluka thukuta, kuwononga minofu, komanso kusokonezeka kwa minyewa.

Odwala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma statins amatha kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi zovuta za atherosulinosis ndi 30-45%.

Ngati wodwala ali ndi atherosulinosis obliterans ya m'munsi malekezero, ndiye kuti ayenera kutenga michere. Chifukwa chiyani mankhwalawa amafunikira? Ziphuphu zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi mwathupi, potero zimathandizira kusintha kagayidwe ka lipid.

Zinapezeka kuti anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa atherosulinosis yamatumbo am'munsi amapewa zovuta zambiri, kuphatikizapo zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba.

Ziphuphu ndizabwino chifukwa zimangothandiza kuti matenda asachulukane, komanso zimathandizira makoma amitsempha yamagazi, kusokoneza zotsatira zoyipa zama radicals, komanso kupewa magazi.

Oimira othandiza kwambiri a ma fibrate ndi awa:

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti ndalamazi ndizoletsedwa kutenga anthu omwe ali ndi chiwindi, chiwopsezo cha impso, matenda a impso kapena chiwindi, matenda a ndulu, ndulu ya ndulu. Mafayilo sawunikidwa kwa anthu osakwana zaka 18, mkaka wa m'mawere ndi amayi apakati.

Ndemanga za madotolo zimatsimikizira kuti mankhwalawa ali ndi mfundo imodzi yolakwika - nthawi zambiri amayambitsa pakamwa pouma, kuchepa kwa libido ndi potency, paresthesia, mutu, kusowa kwa tulo, vuto la dyspeptic.

Nkhani za owerenga athu

Kumenya matenda oopsa kunyumba. Patha mwezi kuchokera pamene ndayiwala za kupanikizika. O, momwe ndimayesera zonse - palibe chomwe chinathandiza. Ndi kangati kamene ndinapita kuchipatalako, koma ndinalandira mankhwala osapindulitsa kangapo konse, ndipo nditabwerako, madotolo adangokhala osagwirizana. Pomaliza, ndinalimbana ndi ziyesozi, ndipo zikomo zonse. Aliyense amene ali ndi mavuto opsinjika ayenera kuwerenga!

Zotsatira zoyipa zimachitika mutamwa ma fiber, muyenera kusintha mankhwalawo kapena kusintha mankhwalawo.

Bile acid sequestrants ndi mankhwala ochizira atherosulinosis a ziwiya zam'munsi, zomwe zimathandizira kuteteza matenda a lipid, kuchepetsa cholesterol yoyipa, komanso kupewa matenda a mtima ndi matenda ena a CVS.

Mfundo zakuchitikira mankhwala zimakhazikika pakumanga kwa cholesterol ndi ma asidi a bile mu chiwindi. Chifukwa cha izi, cholesterol yowonjezera simalowa minofu. Otsata a bile acid amalepheretsa kutsekeka kwa mitsempha ndi mitsempha yamagazi.

Zida zabwino kwambiri za gululi ndi:

Achire kukonzekera kwa gululi zimagawika m'magulu omwe anthu atherosulinosis ya mitsempha imayendera limodzi ndi matenda a chiwindi, bile duct. Pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere, ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwalawa mosamala kwambiri.

Sequestrant ya bile acids amalekeredwa bwino ndi ambiri odwala. Komabe, pali milandu yodziwika kumene mankhwala adayambitsa dyspepsia, kudzimbidwa, colic biliary, kusowa kwa mavitamini A ndi D.

Otsatira a bile acids nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza ndi fibrate ndi ma statins.

Zolakwa zamankhwala

Kutsatsa kwapa TV ndi intaneti kumapereka njira zoyeretsera chiwindi ndi mitsempha yamagazi, ndikulonjeza panthawi yomweyo kuwonda, kulimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso kuthana ndi mawonetsedwe a mavuto amitsempha - kuziziritsa malekezero, chizungulire, kutsika kwa kukakamiza, kutsekemera kwa khungu.

Nthawi zambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, omwe amakhala ngati amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa atherosulinosis, amasokoneza kagayidwe kachakudya, amasintha kapangidwe ka magazi, amadumpha m'magazi a cholesterol ndi glucose, pomwe njira ya vasler sclerosis ndikupanga cholesterol plaques sikuchepetsa konse.

Chidaliro cha wodwalayo pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chimatha kukhala ndi malingaliro, ndipo kwakanthawi adzapeza mpumulo.

Koma matendawa abwereranso kumalo osiyidwa, masabata asanayambe chithandizo chamankhwala osagwirizana, "osadziwika".

Komanso, mankhwala otsatsa, omwe nthawi zambiri amavomerezedwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi achipatala, amatha kuvulaza dongosolo logaya magazi, chiwindi ndi impso, zomwe zingapangitse zovuta zamankhwala a atherosclerosis ndi mankhwala omwe adalembedwa ndi dokotala.

Chovuta china chachikulu ndikudzigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo molingana ndi chidziwitso chomwe chatulutsidwa, kapena kufananiza ndi njira zochizira abwenzi ndi abale.

Sikuti njira yothandizira mankhwalawa inali yothandiza kwa wodwala m'modzi sizitanthauza kugwira ntchito kwake kwa wodwala wina. Koma odwala ambiri amakonda kuthandizidwa pothandizidwa ndi okondedwa awo, kuposa zomwe dokotala wawo adalimbikitsa.

Vutoli limafika poipa kwambiri pomwe wodwalayo adziwa yekha. Chithunzi cha chipatala cha matenda ambiri a mtima ndi mtima ndi chofanana, matenda omwe amapezeka mwa wodwala amatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala potengera zotsatira za mayeso a labotale komanso mayeso azidziwitso.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe akuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito?

Atherossteosis nthawi zambiri imayendera limodzi ndi matenda oopsa. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa atherosclerosis a ziwiya zamagetsi am'munsi kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a kuthamanga kwa magazi. Mankhwala osankha ndi ACE inhibitors ndi sartans.

Ngati njira ina, okodzetsa, beta-1-blockers, othandizira calcium angagwiritsidwe ntchito. M'mavuto oopsa, hypotensive central zochita ntchito kapena jekeseni wa Magnesia amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kupititsa patsogolo kufalikira kwa magazi ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala, wodwalayo angalembedwe:

Antispasmodics (Spazmalgon, No-shpa, Drotaverinum). Amathandizira kuthetsa kukokana ndi ma colic osiyanasiyana a etiology.
Pamaso pa zilonda zam'mimba, zonunkhira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pachikhalidwe, Levomekol, Solcoseryl, Betadine, Methyluracil-D amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Othandizira antithrombotic - Aspirin, Aspekard.
Ma Anticoagulants. Mankhwala amachepetsa magazi, amateteza kupangika kwa magazi. Zithandizo zabwino kwambiri ndi Heparin ndi Warfarin.
Antiplatelet agents (Curantil, Ventavis, Agrel, Ilomedin) kusintha minofu trophism, kuonjezera chitetezo cha m'thupi. Ndalama zilipo monga njira yothetsera jakisoni ndi mapiritsi.
Zotumphukira vasodilators. Njira zimathandizira kukonza minofu ya trophic, kupewa thrombosis ndi zovuta zina za atherosulinosis. Ma Vasodilators amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha ndi ma dropers. Mankhwala abwino kwambiri a gululi ndi Trental, Pentilin, Pentoxifylline.
Multivitamin complexes ndi Niacin (nicotinic acid).

Mankhwalawa amathetsa matenda a m'matumbo am'munsi, mankhwalawa sikokwanira. Wodwala amayenera kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso kuti azimufufuza pafupipafupi. Chofunikira pakuchiritsa ndichakudya cha atherosulinosis.

Pomaliza, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti mankhwala aliwonse okhawo omwe amalandira ndi adokotala. Posankha mlingo, zingapo za wodwala zimawaganiziridwa.

Osadzilimbitsa kapena kudalira mankhwala ena. Kuchedwa kulikonse kumakhala ndi zovuta zambiri zowopsa, kuphatikiza kugunda kwa mtima, thrombosis, matenda a mtima, matenda oopsa, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba.

Matenda a mtima komanso mikwingwirima ndizomwe zimayambitsa pafupifupi 70% ya imfa zonse padziko lapansi. Anthu asanu ndi awiri mwa anthu khumi amafa chifukwa chotseka mitsempha ya mtima kapena ubongo.

Choyipa chachikulu ndikuti anthu ambiri saganiza kuti ali ndi matenda oopsa. Ndipo amaphonya mwayi wokonza kena kake, kumadzipangitsa kufa.

Mutu
Zosangalatsa pamtima
Madontho akuda patsogolo pa maso (ntchentche)
Kupanda chidwi, kusakwiya, kugona
Masomphenya opanda pake
Kutukwana
Kutopa kwambiri
Kutupa kwa nkhope
Kunenepa komanso kuzizira kwa zala
Kupanikizika kumapitilira

Ngakhale chimodzi mwazizindikirozi chikuyenera kukupangitsani kuganiza. Ndipo ngati pali awiri, musazengereze - muli ndi matenda oopsa.

Momwe mungathanirane ndi matenda oopsa pakakhala kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe amawononga ndalama zambiri?

Mankhwala ambiri sangachite bwino, ndipo ena amatha kupweteketsa! Pakadali pano, mankhwala okhawo ovomerezeka ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo pa mankhwalawa ndi awa.

Kuti Institute of Cardiology, limodzi ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo, ukuchititsa pulogalamu “ wopanda matenda oopsa". Momwe mankhwalawo amapezeka zaulere, onse okhala mumzinda ndi dera!

Zambiri zamakono zamankhwala zochizira atherosulinosis

Atherosclerosis amatchedwa wakupha wakachetechete. Kwa nthawi yayitali, matendawa ndi asymptomatic. Kukonzekera kwa matenda a atherosulinosis kumathandizira kuchepetsa matendawa, ndipo koposa zonse, kuletsa kukula kwa zovuta: matenda a mtima, ubongo, kulowerera kwam'mimba, sitiroko, mwendo gangore.

Mankhwala a atherosulinosis: magulu a mankhwala osakanikirana

Madera a Atherosulinotic amatenga miyoyo yambiri chaka chilichonse, chifukwa sianthu okalamba okha omwe amakhudzidwa ndi matendawa chifukwa cha njira yolakwika ya anthu amakono.

Chifukwa cha kukula kwa mankhwala, lero pali mankhwala osiyanasiyana ochizira atherosulinosis.

Mankhwala amagawika m'magulu osiyanasiyana kutengera momwe amagwirira ntchito, kotero muyenera kuwona dokotala kuti muwaphatikize molondola kapena kuti mudziwe nokha.

Magulu a mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Mapepala a Atherosulinotic amawonekera chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa kagayidwe ka LDL (low lowens lipoproteins). Choopsa chachikulu ndi cholesterol, yomwe imadziunjikira pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi ndi mkati mwake, ndikupangitsa kufupika kwa lumen ya mitsempha yayikulu ya thupi (carotid, aorta, mutu ndi ena). Chithandizo chiyenera kukhala chokwanira. Masiku ano pali magulu anayi a mankhwala:

mafupa
ma statins
nicotinic acid mankhwala
olamulira a bile acid kagayidwe.

Ndi chitukuko cha atherosulinosis, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wamtima, chifukwa kuphatikiza koyenera kwa mankhwalawa kumathandizira kwambiri pakukonzekera.

Kukonzekera kwa Nicotinic Acid

Mankhwala ozikidwa pa nicotinic acid (vitamini B3 kapena PP) ali ndi chuma chochepetsera cholesterol yamagazi mwakufulumizitsa kusweka kwake ndikuchepetsa kaphatikizidwe ka triglycerides mu chiwindi, pomwe mankhwalawa amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa HDL. Kuphatikiza pakupanga kagayidwe kakang'ono kwamafuta, odwala ambiri amawona kuchepa kwa ululu wamankhwala omwe amatsata magawo a kuchepera kwa atherosulinosis.

Mankhwala, mapiritsi kapena jakisoni a nicotinic acid osavuta, komanso kukonzekera motengera momwemo, angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, Enduracil, wothandizira yemwe mankhwala ake ndi vitamini B3, amachepetsa cholesterol yamagazi, koma, mosiyana ndi "chinthu chopanda kanthu," chifukwa cha zina zowonjezera zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali.

Asidi wa Nicotinic sangagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati matenda a impso, chiwindi, gout, shuga, matenda oopsa, pakati.

Bile Acid Regulators

Ma acid a bile amathandizira cholesterol ndi ma triglycerides ena, kotero ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala othandizira amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza atherossteosis - mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kaphatikizidwe ka zinthuzi. Chifukwa cha izi, kugawanika mwachangu komanso mochuluka kwa LDL kumachitika, koma nthawi yomweyo HDL imapitilirabe kuzungulira bwino m'magazi.

Kuphatikizika kumakulitsidwa chifukwa cha zotsatira zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ma sequestrants pa bile acid m'matumbo. Zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa zimawamanga ndikuchichotsa m'thupi. Chifukwa cha izi, mafuta m'matumbo amawonongeka kwambiri, motero chiwindi chimayamba kuphatikiza ma asidi a bile kuti achulukitse matendawa.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira kukhazikika, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuchuluka ndi kutalika kwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mosavomerezeka kwa mankhwalawa kumayambitsa kusowa kwambiri kwa mavitamini osungunuka a mafuta (A, E, D, K), chifukwa amawonongeka chifukwa cha zovuta za bile.

Omwe amachokera kwa bile acid amaphatikizapo:

Malamulo a kusinthana kwa bile acids sangagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda a chiwindi, ndulu, impso, zilonda zam'mimba ndi matumbo, pakati komanso kuyamwa.

Kuphatikiza koyenera

Kukonzekera mankhwalawa atherosselotic zolembera kuyenera kumwedwa limodzi, ndiye kuti mapiritsi kapena jakisoni adzapereka mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu. Kumbukirani kuti ndi dokotala yekha amene angasankhe njira yoyenera yamankhwala komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa zambiri zimatengera momwe wodwalayo alili, gawo la atherossteosis, tsankho la mankhwala ena.

Fibates nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ndi madokotala limodzi ndi ma statins, chifukwa izi zimathandiza kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo sizimayambitsa chiwindi.

Ngati wodwala ali ndi tsankho la statin kapena contraindication kuti agwiritse ntchito, mafutawo amaphatikizidwa ndi nicotinic acid komanso nthawi zambiri ndi bile acid sequestrants.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a atherosulinosis ndi mapiritsi ndi jakisoni

Atherossteosis ndi matenda otengera kuphwanya njira ya lipid mu thupi la munthu. Poyerekeza ndi matendawo, mafuta amawaika pazitseko zamkati zamitsempha yamagazi yayikulu komanso yayikulu, zomwe zimawoneka ngati chiwopsezo cha stroketi komanso kugunda kwamtima.

Atherosulinosis imakhala patsogolo pakati pa matenda omwe amafa. Malinga ndi zambiri zowerengera, anthu khumi aliwonse omwalira padziko lapansi ndi omwe amachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ma atherosrance.

Matenda oopsa kwambiri, matenda a shuga, kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kudziwikiratu chibadwa ndi zina mwa zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matenda a matenda asamalidwe bwino. Chipatalachi chimakulirakulira chifukwa cha zovuta za metabolic, kusowa bwino kwa mahomoni, kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, komanso zizolowezi zoopsa.

Kuchiza ndi njira imodzi yophatikizira mankhwala, kusintha kwa moyo, komanso kupewa kwachiwiri. Chithandizo ndi kupewa atherosulinosis, wowerengeka azitsamba - tikambirana mu kubwereza.

Statin mankhwalawa atherosulinosis

Mankhwala Dokotala amayenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwa ma lipoproteins otsika kwambiri m'magazi, kuchuluka kwa HDL, triglycerides, gulu la odwala zaka zambiri, matenda osachiritsika a anamnesis - matenda a shuga, matenda oopsa, matenda a mtima, ndi zina zambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala omwe amagwirizana ndi ma statins amalimbikitsidwa. Amatha kuletsa enzyme yomwe imayang'anira kupanga cholesterol kudzera hepatocytes.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins pafupipafupi kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi, kumachepetsa maziko a lipid m'magawo omwe alipo. Izi zimakuthandizani kukhazikika kwa endothelium yamitsempha yamagazi, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha magazi chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa mapepala a atherosselotic.

Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins munthawi zotsatirazi:

Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'mwazi. Statin amapita ndi zakudya
Kupewera kwa matenda amtima mwa odwala omwe ali pachiwopsezo (osuta, zakumwa zoledzeretsa, ngati mbiri ya matenda ashuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholowa cham'tsogolo),
Pofuna kupewa mavuto a atherosulinosis: hemorrhagic / ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, angina pectoris,
Onse odwala matenda ashuga omwe adadwala matenda a stroko kapena a mtima ali ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika a angina pectoris.

Chithandizo cha mtima atherosulinosis imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala: simvastatin, lovastatin, pravastatin, fluvastatin, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin. Monga njira ina yothanirana ndi mankhwala omaliza, mapiritsi a Rosart ndi Krestor akulimbikitsidwa kuti amwe - amachokera ku kupanga.

Mankhwala othandiza kwambiri ndi m'badwo waposachedwa wa mankhwala, makamaka, Atorvastatin ndi Rosuvastatin. Ali ndi mphamvu yotsitsa lipid-kuchepetsa, amathandizira kusintha kwamafuta a cholesterol munthawi yochepa kwambiri. Ma Statist samangochepetsa kuchuluka kwa LDL, komanso kukhala ndi izi:

Sinthani mkhalidwe wa mtima endothelium.
Ali ndi katundu wotsutsa-kutupa.
Chepetsani kudzipereka kwa ma cell.
Sungunulani cholesterol amana.
Chepetsani kuphatikizika kwa maplatelet.
Kupewera kwa mafupa, matenda a Alzheimer's, ma oncological.

Statin ali ndi contraindication: cirrhosis, mimba, kuchuluka kwa chiwindi michere katatu. Komanso, osawerengeka matenda a chiwindi, mkaka wa m`mawere, organic tsankho kuti zikuchokera mankhwala.

Nthawi zina ma statins amakhumudwitsa kupanga Vitamini K m'thupi, zomwe zimabweretsa kuchuluka kwa calcium mu malo a atherosranceotic.

Izi zimayambitsa kusokonekera ndimitsempha yamagazi, kuchepa kwa magazi, komanso chiwopsezo cha matenda amtima ndi shuga chikuwonjezeka.

Mkulu mankhwala a cholesterol mankhwala

Zatsopano zomwe zachitika masiku ano polimbana ndi matenda a atherosulinosis ndi monga Repatha. Mankhwala angagulidwe ku Europe. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati jakisoni. Jakisoni amachitika kunyumba kawiri pa sabata. Kafukufuku wachipatala awonetsa kuti mankhwalawa samatsogolera pakupanga zovuta, pomwe amachepetsa cholesterol m'magazi a odwala matenda ashuga.

Ndi atherosclerosis, Aspirin nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupewa matenda a mtima - amachepetsa magazi. Sizikudziwikiratu kuti apereke mankhwala a Aspirin omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chodwala matenda a mtima kwa odwala, popeza pakadalibe mgwirizano m'magulu azachipatala.

Nicotinic acid imaphatikizidwanso mu regimen yothandizira. Amachita nawo njira zopangira mafuta komanso mapuloteni. Zopindulitsa mu chapakati mantha dongosolo, ali ndi vasodilating katundu, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa LDL m'magazi. Ngati atengedwa pamiyeso yayikulu, kuchepa kwa triglycerides kumawonedwa.

Nicotinic acid itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira yowonjezereka. Ngati khungu lanu layamba kudwala matenda ashuga, chithandizo chake chimasokonezedwa nthawi yomweyo. Yambani kumwa ndi 50 mg, mutatha kusintha kwa tsiku ndi tsiku mlingo wa 1. g.

Chithandizo cha Conservative chimaphatikizapo mankhwala:

Zochokera ku Nicotinic acid zotumphukira (Acipimox),
Zogulitsa zochokera ku Omega-3 (Omacor),
Omwe amachokera ku bile acid (Cholestipol),
Fibates (Clofibrate),
Ma antiplatelet agents (Curantyl).

Anthu ena omwe amadwala matenda ashuga amatengera ku homeopathy. Malangizo abwino a homeopathic a atherosulinosis ndi: Holvacor (mankhwalawa amabwezeretsa mafuta metabolism m'thupi), Pulsatilla (nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati atherosulinosis ya m'munsi malekezero).

Mankhwala a atherosulinosis, mankhwala a Lipostabil amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wopangidwa ndi ma phospholipids ofunikira.

Mapiritsi amateteza mafuta kagayidwe, kusintha chiwindi ntchito, ziletsa kupita kwa atherosclerosis, ndi kusintha magazi mu thupi.

Mavitamini a High Cholesterol

Nthawi zambiri, odwala amalimbikitsidwa kuti atenge mavitamini ndi michere yaying'ono pochiza komanso kupewa atherosulinosis. Mankhwala ofunikira umboni samatsimikizira phindu la mavitamini pa atherosulinosis. Komabe, madokotala amawona kuti kuchepa kwa zinthu zina kumachulukitsa chipatalachi, chomwe chimatsogolera pakupanga IHD. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mavitamini ali m'gulu la mankhwalawa.

Ndi atherosulinosis mu matenda ashuga, ascorbic acid ayenera kumwedwa. Sipangidwa m'thupi. Vitamini C imayendetsa makutidwe a okosijeni komanso kuchepetsa, amathandizira kupezekanso kwa khungu.

Menyuyi imalimbikitsa kuphatikizapo masamba osaphika, zipatso, zipatso. Mutha kumwa mavitamini C m'mapiritsi ngati palibe contraindication. Mlingo watsiku ndi tsiku mpaka 500 mg.

Mavitamini ofunikira kwambiri a atherosulinosis:

Vitamini B1. Zimatenga gawo mu kagayidwe kazakudya zam'mimba, zimathandizira ntchito yamtima, mantha, endocrine ndi dongosolo logaya chakudya.
Vitamini B6 imasintha kagayidwe ka mafuta, magwiridwe antchito a chiwindi, imayang'anira zochitika zamkati wamanjenje, komanso imalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
Vitamini B12 imakhala ndi zochita zambiri zachilengedwe. Mosangalatsa zimakhudza kagayidwe kazakudya ndi ma lipid njira, amachepetsa LDL m'magazi, amatulutsa magazi mthupi.
Retinol ndi antioxidant wachilengedwe wachilengedwe. Ndi matenda ashuga, amatenga mbali yofunika kwambiri munjira za trophic.
Tocopherol - amalepheretsa makupidwe amtundu wa retinol m'mimba.

Vitamini E ndi A amaperekedwa limodzi. Mavitamini B1 ndi B6 amalimbikitsidwa tsiku lililonse - tsiku limodzi B1, patsiku lachiwiri - B6, makamaka m'njira jakisoni. Mankhwala othandizira a Vitamini amachitika kawiri pachaka, maphunzirowa ndi mwezi.

Zithandizo za Folk zoyeretsa magazi

Zithandizo za anthu zimawerengedwa kuti sizothandiza kwenikweni pakulimbana ndi matenda a atherosulinosis. Amathandizira kuyeretsa ziwiya za ma atherosulinotic amana, kukonza bwino, komanso kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa komanso zotsutsa. Kunyumba, decoctions, infusions ndi tinctures zakonzedwa.

Mu shuga mellitus, mizu ya dandelion imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsitsa cholesterol yamagazi. Chinsinsi: mu 250 ml ya madzi otentha onjezerani 10 g wa kouma, yikani maola awiri, fyuluta. Imwani katatu patsiku 50 ml. Chochita chimachotsa poizoni m'thupi, chimapukusa kagayidwe ka lipid.

Garlic amachepetsa shuga m'magazi, amalimbana ndi chiwonetsero cha atherosulinosis, kumawonjezera lumen ya mitsempha. Mu 250 ml ya mowa wonjezerani 20 g wa adyo wosweka, kunena masiku 21, ndiye kuti unasi. Imwani 20 akutsikira katatu patsiku. Tincture amawonjezeredwa ndi madzi kapena mkaka.

Zithandizo za Folk zoyeretsa mitsempha yamagazi kuchokera ku cholesterol:

Chomera chokhala ngati chithokomiro chimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, milingo yamitsempha, ndipo chimachepetsa. Mu 250 ml ya madzi otentha yikani supuni ya udzu, kubweretsa kwa chithupsa, kuzizira. Tengani 60-70 ml kawiri pa tsiku,
Madzi a mbatata amathandizira kuchepetsa LDL. Tengani m'mawa musanadye. Madzi amapezeka mbatata imodzi yaying'ono. Njira iyi yothandizira
Msuzi ndi nettle dioecious. Mu 500 ml ya madzi onjezerani 20 g la udzu, kusiya kwa maola 4, fyuluta. Imwani 50 ml mpaka 4 pa tsiku. Kutalika kwa chithandizo ndi mwezi.

Hawthorn amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati atherosulinosis yamitsempha yama mtima. Chinsinsi: akupera 500 g a zipatso zamkati, onjezerani 100 ml ya madzi. Stew mumbafa wamadzi kwa mphindi 10. Ozizira, Finyani madzi. Imwani 2 tbsp. 4 pa tsiku. Maphunzirowa ndi milungu 4.

Calcium calcium yoletsa gulu la mankhwala

Mankhwala amamasuka makoma amakono a capillaries, ndikusungabe umphumphu wa mitsempha. Kutuluka kwa magazi kumabwezeretsedwa, ma cell aubongo amalandira mavitamini, michere yofunika metabolism.Chithandizo cha mankhwala chimapereka chithandizo cha atherosulinosis yamitsempha yamagazi ndi ziwiya za m'matumbo am'munsi. Imagwira ntchito yobwezeretsa ziwalo zam'mimba ndi ma capillaries a chamoyo chonse. Amauzidwa ndi dokotala, wogwiritsidwa ntchito moyang'aniridwa mwamphamvu, chifukwa amatha kubweretsa zovuta. Mfundo zoyenera kuchita - zimaletsa kuyenda kwa kashiamu kudzera m'magazi kulowa mu khungu, ndikuwongolera kayendedwe mkati mwa maselo, kutsitsa kukakamiza kwa odwala, kumalepheretsa vuto la mtima. Pali magawo atatu, kutengera cholinga:

Kukonzekera zochizira matenda a arteriosulinosis (m'badwo woyamba) - "Verapamil", "Diltiazem", "Nifedipine". Zoyipa zake zili zochepa bioavailability. Amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali, zotsatira zoyipa zimawonedwa (tachycardia, ziwengo, mutu).
Gulu la mankhwala (m'badwo wachiwiri) - "Isradipine", "Gallopamine", "Riodipin", "Felodipine", "Klentiazem", "Latsipil", "Cinnarizine". Amakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yochita, wogwira bwino kwambiri mosiyana ndi woyamba. Kuzunza komwe kumachitika m'magazi a odwala kumawonedwa nthawi zosiyanasiyana.

Kukonzekera kwamankhwala kumayendetsedwa ndi katswiri wa mitsempha: pali mankhwala ambiri, koma amakhala ndi chothandiza, kuchepetsa mavuto a wodwala

Kukonzekera kwa mankhwalawa atherosclerosis ya likulu lothandizira kuphatikiza zochitika za anthu (m'badwo wachitatu) - "Lekarnidipin", "Lacidipine", "Amlodipine". Mkulu bioavailability, ogwira kwa odwala.

Zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito calcium antagonists:

Kulephera kwa mtima.
Kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mimba, kupatula Nifedipine ndi Verapamil.

Sizoletsedwa kumwa mankhwala omwe amatchinga njira za calcium. Funsani katswiri wamitsempha, wamtima. Dokotala amatha kukupatsani mankhwala ngati kuli kofunikira ngati mankhwala osatha. Kwa miyendo, mankhwalawa amapangidwa ndi dokotala. Maphunzirowa akuchokera ku 1.5 mpaka 3.5 miyezi.

Gulu la mankhwala okhala ndi mankhwala okhala ndi organic

Mankhwala ogwira mtima a atherosulinosis a ziwiya zamafuta ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Popanga zinthu zamankhwala periwinkle ndizofala.

Mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe amayang'anira mapangidwe a cholesterol amachitika pafupipafupi

Fotokozerani gululi - "Vinpocetine", "Cavinton", "Telektol". Pulogalamu yogwira, vinca alkaloid, imabwezeretsa capillary plexuses ya ubongo, imachotsa ma spasms, ndikubwezeretsa kagayidwe kazinthu zopindulitsa ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi. Zimalepheretsa kudziphatikiza kwamagazi, kubwezeretsa chakudya cham'mitsempha. Chida chiribe zotsutsana. Anapatsidwa odwala osiyanasiyana. Amapangidwa monga ma jakisoni ndi mapiritsi. Wosankhidwa ndi dokotala, wogwiritsidwa ntchito moyang'aniridwa naye. Zotsatira zoyipa - chizungulire, totupa, thrombophlebitis, nseru - ndizosowa. Contraindication kuti agwiritse ntchito:

nthawi yapakati
kusalolera payekhapayekha,
tachycardia
ischemia
zaka za ana.

Milandu yayikulu siinawonedwe, njira ya mankhwalawa ndi masiku 10 mpaka 14. Kukonzekera kumabwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa okosijeni m'maselo, kukonza thanzi labwino, komanso kukulitsa mitsempha. Mankhwala a matendawa amatchulidwa ndi dokotala, kutengera mtundu waumoyo wa wodwalayo.

Pambuyo pa mankhwalawa, kuchuluka kwa magazi m'thupi kumachulukitsa, kuphatikizira kwa maselo ambiri kumachepa, ndipo njira yochira odwala omwe ali ndi atherosulinosis imathandizira

Mankhwala a Nicotinic Acid

Zomwe mungamwe ndi atherosclerosis, dokotala adzalembera. Mankhwala othandiza pogwiritsa ntchito nicotinic acid. Gwiritsani ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, chifukwa zimatha kuvulaza chiwindi. Phatikizani mitsempha yayikulu. Amakhala ndi kufalikira, kulimbitsa makoma a capillaries, kuchepetsa cholesterol plaques. Ntchito ngati othandizira.Amapezeka mu mapiritsi (Enduratin, Nicoshpam), jekeseni (nicotinic acid).

Kukonzekera kolimbitsa makoma a capillaries

Kodi kuchitira matenda a arteriosulinosis? Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo chimaperekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Kulimbitsa makoma a mtima, kukonza njira ya metabolic, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mavitamini, mavitamini amadziwitsidwa, chifukwa njira zothandizira kupeza popanda kufufuza zinthu sizingatheke. Kuti ubongo uziyenda bwino, ndikofunikira kutenga michere ndi mavitamini. Amagulidwa ku malo ogulitsira mankhwala monga adanenera dokotala kapena popanda iye. Kudzichitira nokha mankhwala ndikotheka. Wodwala ayenera kutsatira mlingo womwe wopangidwa ndi wopangayo akutsatira. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu za gululi:

Atherosulinosis ya mitsempha yamatumbo imathandizidwa bwino ndi vitamini yomwe imayendetsa kagayidwe.

Vitamini P ndi imodzi mwamagawo ofunikira othandizira, kulimbikitsa, ndi kupewa ntchito ya capillary. Ili ndi mphamvu yambiri yolimbitsa, Vitamini C imakulitsa mphamvu ya vitamini P. A ndende yayikulu ku Ascorutin.
Tsatani zinthu (potaziyamu, selenium, silicon).
Bioflavonoids.

Atherosulinosis imathandizidwa ndimankhwala omwe cholinga chake ndi kuthana ndi cholesterol plaques. Zochita zawo zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuwonjezeka kwamagulu. Dokotala amawerengera mlingo woyenera malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi a wodwala. Kumwa mankhwalawa amapangidwira kamodzi patsiku. Maphunzirowa ndi miyezi 2-3. Mankhwala akuphatikizapo: Liprimar, Zokor, Mertinil. Mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa chifukwa cha mitundu yayikulu ya matenda. Zotsatira zoyipa ndizofunikira. Ma statin achilengedwe amathandizira.

Mankhwala osakanikirana

Pali mankhwala ovuta omwe ali ndi magawo awiri osiyanasiyana kuti muchepetse lipids kapena kutsitsa kwa lipid yachiwiri ndikuchepetsa kuthamanga. Mankhwala osakanikirana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a atherosulinosis ali ndi vuto lofanana ndi chibadwa cha zinthu zoyambirira.

Masiku ano, mankhwala ovuta otsatirawa alipo:

Inegi. Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo statin simvastatin, choletsa cholesterol mayamwidwe ezetimibe,
Asiator, Statesi. Mankhwala awiri otengera atorvastatin, ezetimibe. Amasiyana ndi mankhwala am'mbuyomu mumachitidwe otchulika,
Amlostat, Biperin, Duplexor, Caduet. Mayina a malonda omwe atchulidwa pa mapiritsi a atherosulinosis ndi kuphatikiza kwa atorvastatin komanso gawo la hypotensive la amlodipine. Mothandizika pochiza odwala omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso cholesterol yambiri.

Contraindication, zoyipa zamankhwala ndizofanana ndi zomwe zimayambira.

Njira zopewera

Kupewa kwa atherosulinosis ndi koyambirira komanso kwachiwiri. Kupewa koyambirira kumalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala omwe ali pachiwopsezo - matenda ashuga, matenda oopsa. Prophylaxis yachiwiri ikuwoneka pazochitika zomwe kupezeka kwa matenda a atherosclerosis kuli kale. Zimalepheretsa kukula kwa zovuta.

Kulemera kwambiri kumapangitsa chidwi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuteteza kulemera kwa thupi. Kuchepetsa thupi kwambiri kumakhala kovutitsanso nkhawa, chifukwa chake amayamba pang'onopang'ono - kuchepetsa zakudya zopatsa mphamvu, kubweretsa zolimbitsa thupi.

Zakudya za calorie zimasankhidwa malinga ndi zaka za odwala matenda ashuga, akazi, ntchito. Zinthu zopezeka tsiku lililonse zopatsa mphamvu zimasiyana kuchokera pa 2200 mpaka 2800 calories. Sikoyenera kuchepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa chakudya, chifukwa izi zimapangitsa kuti thupi lichepe.

Mtundu wothandiza kwambiri wa masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi kuphunzitsa aerobic. Ndizoyenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga azaka zilizonse. Mukamasewera masewera, muyenera kutsatira malamulowo:

Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi katatu pa sabata.
Katundu akuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono.
Nthawi yabwino yophunzitsira ndi m'mawa.
Nthawi yocheperako yophunzirira ndi maminiti 30, okwera ndi ola limodzi.
Mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, pumirani chimodzimodzi.
Asanaphunzitsidwe, mphindi yotentha ya 5 imachitika.
Kupuma pakati pa masewera ndi chakudya kwa ola limodzi ndi theka.
Pothamanga, kuyenda, etc., muyenera kugula nsapato zapadera.

Mitundu ya masewera olimbitsa thupi aerobic: kusambira, kuthamanga, kuyenda pang'onopang'ono, kuvina pamasewera, kugudubuza.

Kudya moyenera ndi maziko abwino a chithandizo. Ndikofunikira kusamala mafuta, mapuloteni ndi chakudya chamagulu, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mafuta a cholesterol omwe amwedwa.

Menyuyi imaphatikizapo zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi fiber. Siyani kusuta. Kuvuta kwa utsi wa fodya kumapangitsa kuti magazi asamayende bwino, imathandizira kupanga mapangidwe a atherosrance.

Komanso kuchuluka kwa ndudu kumawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Second prophylaxis imayang'anitsitsa zopinga za cholesterol kufotokozera ndi kuchepetsa kuchipatala cha matenda. Zimaphatikizapo zochitika zonse zoyambirira ndi malingaliro ena owonjezera.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuchepetsa shuga, kuthamanga magazi, kumwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa chiopsezo cha magazi, kumwa mapiritsi ochepetsa shuga, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachepetsa mphamvu ya cholesterol.

Chithandizo cha atherosclerosis akufotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.

Sonyezani shuga yanu kapena sankhani jenda kuti muyimikize.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira

Momwe mungasankhire njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vutoli? Palibe yankho lafunso ili, lomwe lili lomveka.

Kupatula apo, matenda samakhalako okha kuti athe kudziwa njira yokhayo yothandizira atherosulinosis ndikugwiritsa ntchito pazochitika zonse.

Amakhala pansi pamikhalidwe ya wodwala, amasokonezeka m'njira imodzi ndipo amapita ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana.

Thupi lililonse laumunthu limayankha mankhwalawa pochiza matenda a atherosulinosis mwa njira yake.

Chifukwa chake, wodwala m'modzi yemwe ali ndi atherosulinosis, adokotala amalangiza mapiritsi oti amwe, wina akuwonetsa kuti ali ndi vuto la mitsempha ya mitsempha yodwala jakisoni, ndipo wachitatu yemwe ali ndi atherosclerosis amalandila chithandizo ndi mankhwala omwe amathandizidwa ngati dontho.

Wodwala wachinayi, atayesa kupeza mankhwala a atherosulinosis, mankhwalawa adzachitika mu dipatimenti ya opaleshoni ya mtima.

Mankhwala omwe mungamwe ndi atherosclerosis, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo angakuuzeni.

Ngati vutoli likugwirizana ndi mitsempha, ndiye kuti phlebologist adzalemba kukonzekera kwa anti-atherosclerosis pambuyo pakuwunika kwathunthu, ngati vutoli lili m'matumba, ndiye kuti muyenera kulumikizana ndi angiologist kuti mupeze malangizo a anti-arteriosulinosis mankhwala.

Dokotalayo amasankha mtundu wina wa mankhwalawa wowerengetsera mankhwalawa.

Inde, malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ali ndi malangizo atsatanetsatane, koma adokotala omwe amayendera samangoyang'ana pamalingaliro awa, komanso thanzi ndi mkhalidwe wa wodwala wina.

Ndikofunikira kuti wodwalayo asangowona zofunikira pakumwa mankhwalawo, komanso kuwunika momwe akusinthira thanzi lawo. Ngati pali kusintha komwe kumaoneka, ndiye kuti adotolo, kuphunzira za iwo, kungachepetse kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe angapangitse ntchito ya chiwindi ndi impso.

Ngati palibe kusintha komwe kumawonedwa, dokotala angasinthe chiwembucho pakachotsa mankhwalawo ndikulowetsa ena. Wodwala akayamba kuwonongeka, uwu ndi mwayi woti amuunikire bwino kuti amvetsetse bwino za matendawo komanso kuti asinthe mayendedwe ake.

Ndikofunikira kuti wodwalayo azikumbukira kuti njira yokhayo yomwe ingaphatikizidwe ndi yomwe ingamuthandize kupirira atherosulinosis, ndiko kuti, mlingo umodzi wa mankhwala, ngakhale mwa malamulo onse, sangakhale okwanira.

Ndikofunikira kusintha moyo womwe unayambitsa matendawa kukhala wathanzi, womwe ungayambitse kuchira: idyani moyenera, musadye kwambiri, chitani zolimbitsa thupi, pewani zovuta komanso kusintha magwiridwe antchito.

Mankhwala Oletsa Ntchito Zam'mutu

Magulu otsatirawa a mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti alimbikitse zochitika zam'mutu chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda, kapena kuwonjezera ntchito za chitukuko cha malingaliro:

Nootropics ("Nootropil", "Piracetam") - mankhwalawa mapiritsi a atherosclerosis omwe amathandizira kukulitsa chidwi, kubwezeretsa ntchito zamaganizidwe, kuthetsa njira zoletsa.

Piracetam amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera kuchitira atherosulinosis.

Vascular (Detralex) - imasintha magazi.
Neuropeptides ("Semax") - ndikuwonjezera kupsinjika kwa malingaliro, kukhazikika, kusintha kukumbukira.

Mankhwala a gululi amakulolani kubwezeretsanso momwe mumaganizira, kuchitapo, kutsutsana.

Chithandizo cha Matenda A Limb

Mothandizidwa ndi moyo wosalakwika, zizolowezi zoipa, atherosclerosis obliterans of the m'munsi malembedwe amakula. Cholesterol okwera amatsogolera pakuyika mapepala, omwe pambuyo pake amasanduka magazi.

Chithandizo cha atherosulinosis ya m'munsi yam'munsi imapangidwa kuti athandize magazi, kubwezeretsa magazi, ndikuwonjezera kuwala kwa ma capillaries. Kuchiritsa kwathunthu matendawa ndi mankhwala, palibe zotheka. M'pofunika kukhalabe boma, kuonjezera elasticity yamitsempha yamagazi, m'munsi mafuta m'thupi. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amadziwika kuti amathandizira ma spasms omwe amabwezeretsa ntchito yayikulu ya capillaries. Mankhwalawa atherosulinosis ya m'munsi malekezedwe amathandizira limodzi ndi physiotherapy, pneumocompression. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zimalimbikitsidwa.

Monga momwe zamankhwala zasonyezera, kuipitsidwa kwa ma capillaries, mitsempha ndi mitsempha ya cholesterol plaques ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azifa. Ndikothekanso kuchiritsa matenda mwadwala, koma iyi ndi njira yayitali. Nthawi zina kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumayikidwa mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo. Mu 2016, njira yatsopano yothandizira matenda a atherosulinosis idapangidwa - atherectomy. Tsamba lomwe likuwononga chikhazikitso limayikidwa mumtsempha kudzera catheter. Zotsalira zimatsitsidwa m'magazi. Opaleshoniyo ndi yowopsa chifukwa choopsa cha kuwonongeka kwa makoma a mitsempha. Idziyambitsa ngati njira yothandiza pochizira matendawa.

Poyambirira adalemba 2017-03-06 10:34:40.

OMEGA 3 mafuta acids

Mwa mankhwala onse ochizira atherosulinosis, ma omega-3 acids ndi omwe amasalira kwambiri. Mafuta ambiri a omega-3 acids amakhala ndi mafuta a nsomba, ngakhale mutha kuyang'ana zina zapadera zowonjezera.

Mankhwala amathandizidwa ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira ina yopangira ma fiber kapena monga kuwonjezera kwa ma statins.

Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors (ezetimibe)

Woimira wamkulu pagululi ndi ezetimibe. Imalepheretsa ntchito ya mapuloteni enaake, popanda chakudya cholesterol sichingamwe. Kuchepetsa zowonjezera mu LDL ndi 18%.

Ezetimibe imatha kukhala gawo la zovuta kuchiritsa ndi ma statins kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala osiyana ndi awo omwe amakhala osalolera. Mankhwalawa adapangidwanso kwa odwala omwe ali ndi majini osowa - sitosterolemia, pomwe ma sterols amamwa kwambiri.

Kukonzekera zitsamba

Mankhwala mankhwalawa atherosulinosis atha kukhala achomera. Mankhwalawa amakhala ndi zofatsa kwambiri, samakonda kuyenda ndi zovuta. Komabe, mankhwalawa atherosulinosis ndi kukonzekera kwazitsamba sikubweretsa zotsatira zowoneka. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwatenga m'magawo oyamba a matendawa.

Mankhwala azitsamba a Lipid otsitsa:

Revital Garlic Ngale. Awa ndi makapu ofewa a gelatin opangidwa pamaziko a adyo. Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa LDL, onjezerani HDL, khalani ndi choleretic, immunostimulating effect. Chofunikira chachikulu ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a allicin.
Dzungu nthanga mafuta.Lowers cholesterol, kupewa thrombosis, amalimbikitsa kumasulidwa kwa bile, amasintha kapangidwe kake, amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Ravisol. Tincture wopangidwa kuchokera ku mistletoe yoyera, mahatchi, Japan sophora, zipatso za hawthorn, maluwa a clover, zipatso za mgoza, udzu wa periwinkle. Imachepetsa cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, imayenda bwino m'magazi mu mtima, bongo, imalepheretsa magazi kuwundana.

Mankhwala a antihypertensive

Kuthamanga kwa magazi kumadziwika kuti ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zowonongeka zomwe zimakhudza khoma lamitsempha. Ndipo popeza vuto lakhungu likufunika kuti chitukuko cha atherosulinosis, ndikofunikira kwambiri, chithandizireni.

Pali magulu 8 ofunikira a antihypertensive mankhwala:

diuretics (spironolactone, furosemide, indapamide, chlortalidone),
beta-blockers (propranolol, sotanol, bisoprolol),
adrenergic receptor agonists (clonidine, methyldopa, moxonidine),
calcium blockers (nifedipine, amplodipine, nimodipine, diltiazem, verapamil),
ACE zoletsa (Captopril, enalapril, ramipril, perindopril, fosinopril),
Angiotensin-2 receptor antagonists (losartan, valsartan, candesartan),
vasodilators (nitroglycerin, hydralazine, minoxidil),
mwachindunji renin zoletsa (aliskiren).

Mankhwala a antithrombotic

Ndi atherosulinosis, chiopsezo cha thrombosis chimawonjezeka. Madzi amathamanga kudutsa malo opendekera amachepetsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale magazi. Mankhwala onse m'gululi agawidwa m'magulu atatu:

antiaggregant - pewani kuphatikiza kupatsidwa zinthu za m'magazi,
anticoagulants - ndimaletsa magazi kukanguluka,
thrombolytic - Sungunulani ma magazi omwe amapangidwa.

Nthawi zambiri, atherosulinosis, anticoagulants warfarin amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). Warfarin amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ambiri ochepetsa lipid. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kumafuna kuwongolera kwa coagulability wa magazi.

Kukonzekera zochizira mitundu ina ya atherosulinosis

Mndandanda wa mankhwala ochizira atherosulinosis aubongo, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera mankhwala omwe amathandizira kukonza minyewa ya mitsempha. Pali magulu atatu a mankhwalawa omwe ali ndi phindu pa kagayidwe kachakudya muubongo:

Nootropics (cortexin, piracetam, nootropil, thiocetam),
chikomacho (neuroxon, sermion, fesam, cinnarizine)
microcirculation normalizer (cavinton, cerebrolysin, trental).

Chithandizo cha atherosulinosis ya malekezero amaphatikizapo mankhwala omwe:

Chotsani ululu (ibuprofen)
kuthetsa kuphipha kwa mtima - antispasmodics amalembera izi (vazaprostan, nikoshpan, kutsatira, pentoxifylline, cinnarizine),
kusintha kagayidwe kazakudya (mavitamini a B, solcoseryl, prodectin, parmidin, dalargin, angin).

Kuti muchiritse bwino mankhwala a atherosulinosis amtundu uliwonse, ndikofunikira kulabadira matenda ophatikizika (matenda a chiwindi, matenda a shuga, chithokomiro).

Zolemba

M.A. TUCHINSKAYA, O.I. SHUSHLYAPIN. Kupewa komanso kuchiza kwa atherosulinosis pamafunso ndi mayankho, 2007
A.K. Myshkina. Mankhwala Amkati: zolemba zamkati, 2011
A. Kudryavtsev. Therapy ya Atherosulinosis, 2017

Zinthu zomwe zidakonzedwa ndi olemba polojekitiyi
malingana ndi ndondomeko yakusinthaku.