Hyperglycemia - ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungachitire
Hyperglycemia ndi njira yokhala ndi matenda a shuga 1 ndi mtundu 2 wa shuga, omwe amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwamagazi a shuga. Kuphatikiza pa matenda ashuga, matendawa amathanso kuchitika pakakhala matenda ena a endocrine system.
Misonkhano nthawi zambiri, hyperglycemia imagawika m'mbali zovuta: modekha, zolimbitsa thupi komanso kwambiri. Ndi hyperglycemia yofatsa, kuchuluka kwa glucose sikudutsa mamililita khumi pa lita imodzi, ndi shuga wapakatikati amakhala kuchokera khumi mpaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, ndipo shuga yayikulu imadziwika ndi kukwera kwa mndandanda wazopitilira 16. Ngati shuga wakwera mpaka nambala 16, 5 ndi pamwambapa, pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha kukhazikika kwa matenda a precoma kapenanso kukomoka.
Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amadwala mitundu iwiri ya hyperglycemia: hyperglycemia imayamba kudya (kumachitika chakudya chikakhala kuti sichinadye kwa maola opitilira asanu ndi atatu, misempha ya shuga imakwera mamililita asanu ndi awiri) mamililita pa lita imodzi kapena zingapo). Pali nthawi zina pamene anthu omwe alibe shuga amawona kuwonjezeka kwa shuga mamilimita khumi kapena kupitilirapo atadya chakudya chochuluka. Izi zimawonetsa chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amadalira insulin.