Malangizo anayi a minyewa yathanzi

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, 90% ya anthu padziko lapansi amatenga matenda amlomo, koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka ndi anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Kuphatikizidwa kwa matenda a shuga ndi mano kumadetsa nkhawa wodwala aliyense amene ali ndi shuga ambiri. Pambuyo pakupezeka kwa matenda ashuga, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa pazomwe mano akupita kukayezetsa kuchipatala kawiri pachaka, ngakhale zitakhala kuti palibe chifukwa chowonekera.

ZOFUNIKA KUDZIWA! Ngakhale odwala matenda ashuga kwambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba, popanda opaleshoni kapena zipatala. Ingowerenga zomwe Marina Vladimirovna akunena. werengani zonena zake.

Zokhudza matenda a shuga pameno ndi mano

Chifukwa cha shuga wambiri wam'magazi, motero, m'malovu, mano enamel amawonongeka.

Shuga amachepetsedwa nthawi yomweyo! Matenda a shuga m'kupita kwa nthawi angayambitse matenda ambiri, monga mavuto amawonedwe, khungu ndi tsitsi, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba komanso matenda otupa! Anthu amaphunzitsa zinzake zowawa kuti azisintha shuga. werengani.

Matenda a metabolism komanso magazi, magazi ochulukirapo, omwe amakhala ndi matenda a shuga, amakhumudwitsa matenda osiyanasiyana okhudza mano ndi mano.

• Mu shuga, mineral metabolism imalephera, yomwe imakhudza thanzi la mano. Kuperewera kwa calcium ndi fluoride kumapangitsa mano enamel kukhala yodziwika. Imalola asidi kudutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mano azing'ambika.
• Kusokonezeka kwa magazi kumakhumudwitsa gum atrophy ndi matenda a periodontal, chifukwa pomwe kukhudzana kwa makosi ndikukula kwa cervical caries kumachitika. Chifukwa cha matenda a chingamu, mano amatha ndipo amatuluka.
• Kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa matenda olimbitsa thupi kumayambitsa matenda osafunikira, ndipo kamayamba kupanga purini. Zilonda pamkamwa zimachiritsa pang'onopang'ono ndipo ndizovuta kuchiza.
• Vuto lalikulu la matenda ashuga ndi candidiasis, lomwe limawonetsedwa ndi kupezeka kwa mafilimu oyera ndi zilonda zam'mimba zam'mimba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matenda amkamwa azikhala ndi shuga ndi awa:

• Kuchepetsa mphamvu. Zimabweretsa kuchepa kwa enamel mphamvu.
• Zowonongeka zamitsempha yamagazi. Kuphwanya magazi m'matumbo kumatsutsa matenda osokoneza bongo. Ndi mano owonekera, mano amayamba kupweteka.
• Zosintha pakuphatikizika kwa malovu ndi kukula kwa microflora ya pathogenic. Mulingo wambiri wa shuga m'misempha imakhala yabwino kwambiri kuti matendawa alowe, chifukwa chake nthawi yayitali matenda ashuga ndiofala. Kuchepetsa mano osagwiritsa ntchito chithandizo choyenera kumachoka.
• Mulingo wochepa wochiritsa. Njira yotalikirapo ya kutupa imawopseza ndi kuwonongeka kwa mano.
• Chitetezo chofooka.
• Matenda a metabolism.

Kusamalira pakamwa

Mano akayamba kugwedezeka kapena kutsika, muyenera kuchita chilichonse kuti muchepetse kukula kwa zovuta. Njira zazikulu zakutsimikizira thanzi la mano ndi nkhama ndikuwongolera ndi kukonza mulingo wamagazi m'magazi. Kuphatikiza apo, pamaso pa shuga, muyenera:

• Khalani ndi kupimidwa mano miyezi itatu iliyonse.
• Osachepera 2 pachaka kuchitira chithandizo chodzitetezera ndi periodontist. Pofuna kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa mano m'mimba ndikusintha magazi m'magazi, physiotherapy, vacuum massage, jakisoni wa mankhwala otsimikiza amachitidwa.
• Pukutira mano anu kapena tsitsani pakamwa panu mukatha kudya.
• Yeretsani bwino malo pakati pa mano tsiku ndi tsiku ndi mano ndi burashi yofewa.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chingamu kuti mubwezeretse acid-base usawa.
• Siyani kusuta.
• Ngati mano kapena mano amapezekapo, azitsuka pafupipafupi.

Chithandizo cha matenda a mtima

Njira yamtundu uliwonse yamankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga imachitika pokhapokha chifukwa cha matendawo.

Mu shuga mellitus, zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda am'kamwa, monga mkamwa kapena mano, sizinganyalanyazidwe. Popeza mawonekedwe a thupi la odwala matenda ashuga, matenda aliwonse ndiosavuta kuwachotsa poyambira chitukuko. Muyenera kudziwitsa dotolo wamano za kupezeka kwa matenda ashuga kuti dokotala asankhe njira zoyenera zochiritsira. Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi vuto lotupa kwambiri, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo sachedwa ndipo amachitika ngakhale kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga osawerengeka. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mupeze insulini yofunikira kapena yowonjezera pang'onopang'ono.

Monga gawo la mankhwalawa, dotolo wamankhwala amapereka mankhwala odana ndi kutupa ndi antifungal. Pambuyo pakuchotsa dzino, ma analgesics ndi maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchotsa anakonza ndi mawonekedwe a shuga sikuchitika. Nthawi zambiri kuchotsedwa kumachitika m'mawa. Zilowetso zamano zimadalira shuga wamagazi ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala mu odwala matenda ashuga.

Prosthetics

Nthawi zambiri mtima wokonda kuchita pakamwa umatsogolera pakufunika kwa ma prosthetics. Zomangira pakamwa sizikhala ndi ma alloys okhala ndi cobalt, chromium ndi faifi tambala. Golidi limalimbikitsidwa paz korona ndi milatho, ndipo zochotsa ziyenera kukhala pamtundu wa titanium. Ma ceramic prostheses amadziwika kwambiri pakati pa odwala matenda ashuga. Protein iliyonse imakhudza kapangidwe ka malovu ndi kuchuluka kwa chinsinsi chake, ndipo kapangidwe kamapangidwe apamwamba kwambiri kamatha kupangitsa kuti musamayanjane.

Kupewa

Monga gawo la kupewa ma pathologies amkati amkamwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwunika ukhondo, kutsuka mano anu katatu patsiku, gwiritsani ntchito njira ya mano, pangani dokotala poyeretsa ndi kuonana ndi dokotala wamano nthawi zonse. Tsoka ilo, izi zitha kukhala zopanda ntchito ngati wodwala sayang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga. Ndiwowongolera wama glucose omwe ndiye njira yayikulu yodzitetezera. Ndi shuga wambiri, njira yotupa kapena zotupa zopatsirana zimatha kuchitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chingamu.