Kodi ndingadye mafuta omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga?

Pali kutsutsana komwe kumachitika pakati pa madokotala pakuwona ngati mafuta anyama ali bwino m'thupi kapena ngati ndi bwino kuwachotsa pakudya. Nkhaniyi ndiyothandiza makamaka kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2. Kupatula apo, ndi matenda ndikofunikira kuwunika kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi chakudya chamafuta ambiri kuti mupewe kunenepa komanso osachulukitsa njira ya matendawa. Ndiye kodi mafuta amtundu wa 1 ndikuyimira matenda ashuga a 2? Tiyeni timvetse bwino.

Kupangidwa Kwazinthu

Gawo lalikulu lamafuta ndi mafuta. Amapanga 80% yazogulitsa. 100 g ili ndi ma calories 600 mpaka 920, kutengera mtundu wake ndi njira yokonzekera. Komabe, ma endocrinologists saletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta amtundu wa matenda ashuga. Chachikulu ndikuti mumakhala shuga wambiri. 100 g mafuta ali ndi 4 g yokha ya shuga. Chifukwa chake, titha kunena mosapita m'mbali kuti kachidutswa kakang'ono ka mafuta sikakweza msanga wamagazi m'magazi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zitha kuchitika ndi matenda ashuga.

Kuphatikiza pa mafuta omwe ali ndi mafuta ambiri, izi zimaphatikizapo selenium, zinc, mavitamini B4, D, D3, octadecanoic ndi ma Palmic acid. Koma ngakhale ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa awa, pali zoletsa zingapo pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta anyama. Kupatula apo, sichimadyedwa nthawi zonse. Ndipo pokonzekera mitundu ina (yosuta, yopaka mchere, yosemedwa, yophika, etc.), zosakaniza zingapo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zingasokoneze mkhalidwe waumoyo.

Katundu woipa

Mu shuga mellitus, palibe malamulo okhwima omwe munthu amadya, koma kukakamira kwambiri kwa izi kungapangitse zotsatira zoyipa.

  • Mavuto pakugwira ntchito kwa maselo a pancreatic beta amachititsa kuti maselo a lipid metabolism, omwe atengeke kale ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo.
  • Kusungika kwa lipid nthawi zambiri kumapangitsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yoyipa ndi hemoglobin. Kuti mupewe kuwonetsera koteroko, musanaphatikizire mafuta m'zakudya, onetsetsani kuti mukuonana ndi dokotala.

Zakudya zamafuta, kuphatikizapo mafuta anyama, sizikumbidwa bwino ndi m'mimba. Ngakhale kachidutswa kakang'ono, ngakhale ngati kumayambitsa kuthamanga msanga, kumafunikira mphamvu zambiri zolimbitsira. Ndipo popeza kagayidwe kazakudya kamatupa, zambiri zamtunduwu sizimakhudzidwa kwathunthu ndikusungidwa kosungidwa. Chifukwa chake, ndi shuga dibay, sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta molakwika ndipo pambuyo pogwiritsa ntchito ndikofunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Chifukwa chake glucose, yemwe amatulutsidwa m'magazi, amakonzedwa mwachangu ndi thupi.

Kuphatikizidwa kwamafuta ndi shuga

Ndi matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti zakudya zopatsa thanzi ziyenera kukhala zoyenera komanso zimakhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zochepa. Izi ndichifukwa choti odwala ambiri amakhala ndi matenda angapo okhudzana, monga kunenepa kwambiri, vuto la metabolic, ndi lipid metabolism.

Mafuta amapangidwa makamaka ndi mafuta. 100 magalamu a malonda ali ndi magalamu 85 amafuta.

Ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu 2, odwala saloledwa kudya mafuta. Kupatula apo, sikuti mafuta enieniwo omwe amavulaza thanzi, koma zomwe zili mu shuga zomwe zimapangidwira.

Musanadye mafuta anyama a shuga, ndikofunikira kufotokozera kuti:

Ndizowona kuti izi ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziletse kudya zamafuta, komanso mafuta makamaka.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kusamala makamaka akamadya mafuta anyama ambiri. Kupatula apo, mfundo yayikulu yazakudya kwa anthu oterewa omwe ali ndi shuga ndikuchepetsa kudya nyama.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono, makamaka popanda ufa wa mankhwala.

Mayendedwe Awa Matenda a shuga

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 amatha kudya mafuta ambiri m'malo ochepa. Chachikulu ndikusachiphatikiza ndi zopangidwa ndi ufa kapena osamwa ndi vodika. Ndi kuphatikiza uku, kuchuluka kwa shuga mthupi kumakwera kwambiri, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pamodzi ndi msuzi wamafuta ochepa kapena saladi sikuvulaza thupi la wodwalayo. Mpweya wokhala ndi mafuta ambiri ndizophatikiza zabwino kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Kuphatikiza kwa zinthu kumeneku kumadzaza thupi ndipo kumakhala ndi shuga yochepa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta moyenera sikuti sikuvulaza thupi la munthu, komanso kumabweretsa zabwino zina.

Ubwino wamafuta ndi motere - shuga yemwe ali m'zinthuzo, amalowa kwambiri m'magazi, chifukwa chakuchulukana kwapang'onopang'ono kwa malonda.

Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti mutatha kudya mafuta, muzichita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Izi zithandiza glucose kulowa mwachangu m'magazi a munthu ndi kugaya.

Madokotala amalimbikitsa kwambiri odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga kuti asadye mafuta anyama ambiri ndi zonunkhira zambiri. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga saloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira, chifukwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo komwe kungapangitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Momwe mungaphikire mafuta anyama a shuga

Njira zabwino kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndikungodya mafuta anyama popanda chithandizo chilichonse. Ngati pali mafuta ophika, ndiye kuti muyenera kuganizira izi mukamawerengera zakudya zomwe mumadya tsiku lililonse, muzisunga ma calories omwe amadya ndi shuga.

Kudya mafuta musayiwale za masewera olimbitsa thupi.

  1. Choyamba, zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kunenepa kwambiri,
  2. kachiwiri, ifulumira metabolism.

Odwala odwala matenda ashuga saloledwa kudya mafuta anyama. Izi ndichifukwa choti kuchuluka kwa glucose ndi cholesterol kumawonjezeka kwambiri m'mafuta okazinga, ndipo mafuta omwe amapezeka mumalonda nawonso amawonjezeka kwambiri.

Kwa odwala matenda a shuga amtundu uliwonse, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ophikira kumalimbikitsa. Mukukonzekera, mafuta ambiri achilengedwe amazimiririka, ndipo zinthu zofunikira zokha zomwe sizipangika kwa odwala, Mulimonsemo, ndi shuga yayikulu, zakudya ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi odwala.

Mukamaphika mafuta ndikuphika ndikofunika kutsatira mosamalitsa chinsinsi, gwiritsani ntchito zonunkhira ndi mchere pang'ono, koma momwe mungayang'anire kutentha ndi nthawi yokonzekera. Kupaka mafuta kuyenera kukhala kotalika monga momwe kungathekere, izi zimathandiza kuchotsa zinthu zovulaza m'zinthuzo. Nthawi yomweyo, mafuta onse opangira mafuta amakhalamo.

Kuphika masamba apansi motere:

  • Pophika, tengani nyama yankhumba pang'ono, pafupifupi magalamu 400, ndikuphika pafupifupi mphindi 60 ndi masamba.
  • Kuchokera masamba, mungatenge zukini, biringanya kapena tsabola wa belu.
  • Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito maapulo osakoma kuphika.
  • Asanaphike, mafuta anyama ayenera kutsukidwa pang'ono ndikusiyidwa kwa mphindi zochepa kuti ayambe mchere.
  • Tisanayambe kugwira ntchito mu uvuni, mafuta anyama amathiridwa ndi adyo pang'ono. Garlic imatha kudyedwa mwa odwala omwe ali ndi mtundu wina wa matenda ashuga.
  • Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito sinamoni kwa nyama yankhumba. Zakudya zotsalira ndi matenda oterewa sizabwino.

Mafuta ophika amasiyidwa mufiriji kwa maola angapo, ndipo atawalowetsa amaikidwanso mu uvuni wokonzekera kale. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kudzoza pepala kuphika ndi mafuta a masamba.

Bwino ngati ndi mafuta a azitona kapena soya. Ndi mafuta awa azipamba omwe ali ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri ndipo amapindulitsa thupi. Ndipo, zoona, odwala ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta m'thupi, ndipo akhoza kupeza yankho la funsoli kuchokera patsamba lathu.

Ladi limodzi ndi masamba amayikidwa pa pepala lophika ndikuphika limodzi nawo kwa mphindi 45-50. Musanachotse mbale mu uvuni, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zosakaniza zonse zimaphikidwa bwino ndipo zakonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito. Kenako mafuta amachotsedwa mu uvuni ndikuloledwa kuziziritsa.

Chifukwa chake mafuta okonzekera amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala omwe ali ndi odwala awo omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wa shuga. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, koma m'magawo ang'onoang'ono.

Kodi mafuta anyama ali ndi shuga

Ngati mukukonzekera kudya mafuta amtundu wa matenda ashuga a 2, ndipo 1 nayenso, funso loyamba lomwe muyenera kudzifunsa ndilakuti kodi pali shuga mu mafuta anyama. Kupatula apo, ndi shuga yomwe ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zoletsedwa mu matenda oopsa a endocrine gland.

Mafuta okhala ndi matenda a shuga amasokoneza ambiri. Kupatula apo, akuti mafuta ochepa pachakudya cha munthu wathanzi labwino ndimapindu onse. Koma mafuta amchere ndi shuga m'makoma ambiri sawonjezerapo chithunzi chimodzi. Kupatula apo, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira zakudya zinazake, zomwe zimapatula zakudya zamafuta kwambiri. Koma mafuta anyama ndi chinthu choterocho - gawo lake lalikulu ndi mafuta: 85 g yamafuta ndi 100 g. Mafuta okhala ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga ndi 1 shuga amaloledwa, koma ochepa kwambiri. Komanso, shuga ndizovulaza kwa odwala matenda ashuga kuposa mafuta. Ndipo izi ndi zofunika kuziganizira.

Zokhudza shuga zomwe zili m'zinthuzo, zosachepera pano - monga lamulo, 4 g pa 100 g yazogulitsa. Ndipo ndichofunika kumvetsetsa kuti munthu sangadye mafuta ambiri, chifukwa ndiwokhutiritsa kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa cha kumeza kwa mafuta angapo mthupi, simudzamasulidwa shuga ku magawo ena ovuta, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mafuta sadzapangitsa vuto la shuga.

Kufunso: kodi mafuta atha kukhala ndi shuga, madokotala amati inde, pokhapokha ngati munthu ali ndi vuto la endocrine lomwe limayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa lipid metabolism komanso kuchepa kwa kagayidwe kachakudya.

Pankhaniyi, mafuta ndi shuga ndi zinthu zosagwirizana. Panthawi imeneyi, kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi kwambiri, hemoglobin, ndi mamasukidwe amwazi kumakulanso. Palibe chilichonse mwazomwe chimawonetsa bwino matendawa ndipo chingayambitse zovuta zina.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi chiyani

Mafuta amchere a shuga omwe ali ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda a shuga ndi 1 1 shuga amakhalanso othandiza. Izi zili ndi mawonekedwe apadera okhala ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu, kufufuza zinthu ndi mavitamini omwe angakhale opindulitsa paumoyo.

Mndandanda wazabwino zopanda phindu:

Contraindication

Kodi ndizotheka kudya mchere wamafuta m'magazi a shuga kwa aliyense? Funso ili limadabwitsanso ambiri. Madotolo ati nkoyenera kulingalira zotsutsana zingapo pankhaniyi.

Njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli ndi nthumwi ya sala kuchita nokha. Kuti muchite izi, pezani wogulitsa wanu yemwe amalima nkhumba popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha maantibayotiki ndi zinthu zina zovulaza, kuphatikiza pazachilengedwe zokha.

Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ati

Mafuta a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri, komanso matenda ashuga amtundu umodzi, amagwirizana ngati atadyedwa munjira yoyenera. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tidye mafuta anyama monga momwe amapangidwira polima komanso kuwonjezera masamba. Njira yabwino yothetsera mavutowa ndi kuphatikiza mafuta anyama ndi msuzi. Koma kuphika mafuta anyama ndikupanga miyala kuchokera pamenepo sikuyenera. Bwino kuphika nyama yankhumba mu uvuni.

Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu monga mafuta anyama, ndikofunika kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito mita mu theka la ola mutatha kudya. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muwunikire momwe thupi limayankhira zovuta zoterezi.

Kodi malamulo a kudya mafuta ndi chiyani

Mchere wamchere wokhala ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga ndipo woyamba uyenera kudya pang'ono. Pokhapokha izi sizingavulaze thupi la munthu. Komanso, lamuloli ndilothandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga komanso kwa anthu athanzi.

Chifukwa chakuti mafuta amakhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri, mutatha kuphatikiza muzakudya, muyenera kukonzekera nokha zolimbitsa thupi. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kunenepa komanso zimapereka njira yabwino yokumba.

Momwe mungaphikire mafuta

Njira yabwino yothetsera mavutowa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wophika wazakudya mu zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Muyenera kuphika malinga ndi maphikidwe okhwima. Mukuphika, mafuta ochulukirapo amachokera ku mafuta, zinthu zonse zofunika zimasungidwa. Mukaphika mafuta, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mchere pang'ono komanso zokometsera. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuphika kuwunika kutentha mu uvuni ndi nthawi yophika yazinthu. Ndikofunika kusunga mafuta mu uvuni kwa nthawi yayitali. Potere, zida zovulaza zizituluka koposa.

Pophika, njira yabwino kwambiri ikhoza kukhala chidutswa cholemera mpaka theka la kilogalamu. Uvuni wake uyenera kukhala pafupifupi ola limodzi. Njira yabwino yothetsera mavutowa ndi kuwonjezeredwa kwa mafuta anyama komanso masamba. Zapini, biringanya kapena tsabola wa belu amasankhidwa chifukwa chaichi. Pepala lophika liyenera kudzoza mafuta apamwamba masamba - azitona.

Kuthira mchere kumatha kuwonjezedwa pang'ono musanaphike, kumathandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito sinamoni monga zokometsera, mutha kuwonjezera kukoma kwa adyo. Salo iyenera kukonzedwa ndikuyika mufiriji kwa maola angapo, ikatha kuyikidwa mu uvuni. Onjezani zamasamba pa nyama yankhumba ndikuphika kwa mphindi 50 - musanatsirize malonda, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti chilichonse chaphikidwa kwathunthu. Kenako lolani nyama yankhumba kuziziritsa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pazigawo zochepa.

Salo imatha kumakwaniritsa chakudya cha munthu yemwe akudwala matenda ashuga. Koma ndikofunikira kuyang'ana muyeso kuti usavulaze thanzi lanu. Ndikwabwino kusamala pokhapokha ndikuwonjezera mafuta ake. Ngati mumasankha kuphika mafuta anyama molondola, ndiye kuti simungathe kudzimana zinthu zabwino zokhazokha ndikuzipukusa nokha ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana.

Momwe mafuta amakhudzira matenda a shuga

Mafuta amawononga zovuta zamagazi m'magazi a shuga. Odwala ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka cha myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, kutsekeka kwa mitsempha ya m'munsi malembedwe (kuwononga endarteritis).

Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa insulin kapena kusagwira bwino ntchito kwake, mulingo wa "cholesterol yoyipa" m'magazi umakwera. Ichi ndiye chifukwa chake chitukuko cha atherosulinosis matenda amtundu 1 ndikupita patsogolo kwachiwiri. Popeza glucose wambiri amawononga makoma otupa, mafuta amalowerera mwachangu mwa iwo ndikudziunjikira. Zotsatira zake, kusuntha kwa magazi kudzera m'mitsempha kumatsekedwa ndi cholesterol plaque, kusokonezeka kwamagazi kwa pachimake kumayamba.

Mafuta ndi 85% mafuta. Chifukwa chake kukonzanso ndulu zambiri ndizofunikira. Popeza chiwindi cha odwala matenda ashuga amagwira ntchito ndi kuchuluka kowonjezereka, pali kuthekera kwakukulu kwa ntchito yopuwala. "Sakonda" zakudya zamafuta ndi kapamba. Amayenera kupanga ma enzyme mwamphamvu chifukwa cha kusweka kwawo, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kukokoloka kwa kapamba ndi kufooka kwa maphunziro a shuga.

Mafuta samalimbikitsidwa kuti ayambitsidwe muzakudya, ngakhale anthu athanzi. Munthu wamakono wokhala ndi zakudya zovomerezeka amakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo kuposa mafuta. Ali mu tchizi, kirimu wowawasa, nyama, masoseji ndi zophikira. Mu shuga mellitus (mosasamala mtundu), gome la zakudya limayikidwa 9. Mfundo zake zazikulu ndikukana mafuta osavuta (shuga ndi ufa) ndi zakudya zamafuta zomwe zidachokera ku nyama.

Kalori tebulo la mafuta anyama pa 100 g ya mankhwala

Izi sizitanthauza kuti muyenera kuchotsa mafuta onse a nyama pamenyu. Cholesterol (mpaka 300 mg) iyeneranso kubwera ndi chakudya. Mafuta acids amafunikira kuti apange mamankhwala a maselo, kupanga ma mahomoni, komanso kuyamwa mavitamini osungunuka a mafuta. Mankhwala omwe adadyedwa ali ana ndiofunikira kwambiri, popeza ndi kupatula kwathunthu kwamtundu wamanjenje ndi chitetezo chokwanira.

Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kutenga nawo mbali pazinthu zopanda mkaka zopanda mafuta. Kusankha kwabwino kwambiri ndizowonetsa pafupifupi (zakumwa mpaka 2%, tchizi cha kanyumba kosaposa 5%, tchizi mpaka 35%).

Ndipo izi ndizambiri zamatenda a shuga.

Mafuta ndi Mtundu wa 2 shuga

Mafuta a shuga ndi a 2 sagwirizana. Muli pafupifupi 700 kcal pa 100 g. Zogulitsa zoterezi ndizoletsedwa kwambiri kunenepa. Popeza odwala ambiri (pafupifupi 75%) ali ndi kulemera kwakukulu, ndipo ena onse amatha kupeza, ndiye kuti mafuta ayenera kuthetsedweratu.Izi zikugwira ntchito pamafuta onse owoneka pa nyama, amakonzedwanso musanagwiritse ntchito.

Chiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga 1

Ndi mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga, mafuta anyama amathanso kudyedwa. Nthawi yomweyo, kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi mafuta m'thupi kumayendetsedwa (pafupifupi 80 g pa 100 g mu mafuta).

Ngati tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muphunzire kulekerera kwamunthu payekha (kuyeza shuga) wamafuta ndi zipatso, ndiye njira iyi siyabwino kwa anyama. Mwazi wamagazi pambuyo pake ogwiritsira ntchito sudzasinthidwa. Ndi mfundo iyi yomwe imatsogolera ku chitetezo cha malonda mu shuga.

M'malo mwake, zovuta zama metabolism zamafuta sizichitika mwachangu. Atherosulinosis imayamba pang'onopang'ono, ndipo ma cholesterol plaques sangathe ngakhale atatha mafuta a cholesterol m'magazi.

Kodi kudya zakudya zabwino bwanji?

Amaloledwa nthawi zina kudya nyama yankhumba yatsopano kapena yophika. Amchere, osakaniza odwala matenda ashuga amatsutsana. Sizoletsedwa mwachangu mu mafuta.

Mafuta amtunduwu ndi othandiza kwambiri, monga momwe liliri, kuwonjezera pamafuta owopsa amafuta, asidi osapanga mafuta. Izi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mafuta zimachitika chifukwa chokhoza kukonza chitetezo chamthupi komanso ntchito zama neva. Musanagwiritse ntchito, muyenera kuyiyika mufiriji, ndizosavuta kupeza magawo owonda kwambiri.

Matenda A shuga Aphesa

Mafuta amchere a shuga samalimbikitsidwa chifukwa chokhoza mchere kusungitsa madzi mthupi ndi kuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kukhazikitsa kwake menyu kumaphatikizidwa ndi matenda ashuga, nephritis, matenda oopsa, kulephera kwa mtima, edema.

Zothandiza kuposa zatsopano, koma zoletsedwa. Mukuphika, mbali yamafuta amachoka, koma nthawi yomweyo mafuta osasankhidwa amawonongeka. Amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito mochepetsedwa komanso osapitirira kamodzi pamwezi.

Onerani vidiyoyi pa njira yophikira mafuta anyama mu uvuni:

Amapanga katundu wambiri pamaselo a chiwindi, kapamba. Kwambiri kumapangitsa ntchito yam'mimba, matumbo ndi chikhodzodzo. Ndi mafakitale osuta mafuta, zinthu zokhala ndi mawonekedwe amthupi zimagwera mmenemo, zimatha kuyambitsa chotupa mthupi.

Malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito mafuta shuga

Pali njira yogwiritsira ntchito mafuta a shuga, omwe alibe zovulaza - pamaziko ake, mafuta opaka, opaka, ma compress amakhala okonzeka. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala achikhalidwe amalimbikitsa njira zotere:

  • Zopweteka - Sungunulani mafuta anyama ndipo pakani pakhungu, wokutani ndi pepala lolembetsera ndi nsalu yopaka ubweya, kusiya kuti mulowerere usiku.
  • Zipatso ndi ma sprains - mchere umawonjezeredwa kwa ghee (theka la supuni ya mafuta pama 30 g yamafuta). Osakaniza awa umayikidwa (popanda kusisita) kumalo a puffiness, ndipo pamwamba umakhazikika ndi bandeji.
  • Eczema - Konzani mafuta kuchokera kumagawo ofanana ndi madzi a celandine ndi mafuta anyama atsopano. Lemberani pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa. Ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndi kuphwanya umphumphu wa khungu sikulimbikitsidwa.
  • Mano - cube lamafuta (pafupifupi 0.5 masentimita) lopanda mchere limayikidwa pakati pa tsaya ndi dzino lodwala kwa theka la ola.

Ndingadye mafuta ochulukirapo bwanji?

Ngati palibe contraindication, ndiye kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa shuga mellitus, mlingo wotetezeka ndi 20-25 g. Sayenera kukhala m'zakudya zoposa kamodzi pa sabata. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuti, pamodzi ndi mafuta anyama, palibe mafuta amoto (mkate, mbatata) nthawi yomweyo, zakumwa zoledzeretsa siziyenera kudyedwa nawo. Njira yabwino ndi zitsamba (mwachitsanzo, ma chives), masamba.

Nthawi yomweyo, sipadzakhala zakudya zamkaka ndi nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta a nyama pazakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku. Zakudya zotere sizingadziwike kuti ndizokwanira, motero, zimatha kudyedwa nthawi ndi nthawi.

Chinsinsi Chapanja Kwambiri

Kuti mumve bwino mafuta kuchokera kumafuta, amaphika ndi masamba.Zidzafunika:

  • ma biringanya awiri akuluakulu
  • 3-4 tomato
  • 2 cloves wa adyo,
  • Magawo 8 amafuta (makulidwe 0,5 cm, kutalika ndi m'lifupi mwake pafupifupi 4 cm),
  • mchere kulawa
  • gulu la cilantro.

Biringanya kudula, koma osati kwathunthu, m'magawo 4-5, magawo phwetekere. Dulani adyo ndikuipera ndi mchere. Gawo la phwetekere ndi mafuta odzola ndi adyo amayikidwa m'chigawo chilichonse. Biringanya wokutidwa ndi zojambulazo ndi kuphika pa grill kapena uvuni kwa mphindi 30, kenako ndikuwuphika ndikumuphika wotseguka kwa mphindi 5-7. Owazidwa zochuluka ndi cilantro wosankhidwa mukatumikira.

Ndipo apa pali zambiri za kefir mu shuga.

Mafuta a shuga samalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Izi ndichifukwa chamafuta ambiri, cholesterol, komanso zopatsa mphamvu kwambiri zama calorie. Chifukwa chake, ndi kunenepa kwambiri komanso matenda a shuga a 2, izi ziyenera kusiyidwa kwathunthu.

Ndi matenda a mtundu woyamba wa 1, osapitirira kamodzi pa sabata amaloledwa kudya 20-25 g atsopano anyama ndi masamba ndi zitsamba. Iwo contraindified mu matenda a kugaya chakudya. Mafuta amchere komanso osuta fodya sasintha kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Zosadabwitsa kuti, mbatata ya mbatata ya shuga ingakhale yopindulitsa kwambiri ngati yophika bwino. Koma kuvulaza kumatheka chifukwa chokazinga, kuphika, kuwira. Komanso, ndi mtundu 1 ndi mtundu 2, ma dumplings omwe ali ndi mbatata ali osavomerezeka. Kodi kuphika ndi kudya?

Kefir amakhulupirira kuti amapindulitsa kwambiri mu shuga. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kumwa osati mwa mawonekedwe ake oyera, komanso ndi buckwheat, turmeric ngakhalenso nettle. Phindu la zomwe zidapangidwira pakudya m'mimba ndizambiri. Komabe, pali zoletsa - sizikulimbikitsidwa pamavuto ena ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, usiku. Chithandizo cha Kefir sichotheka, kuwonda kokha kunenepa kwambiri.

Tomato amakayikira anthu odwala matenda ashuga, komabe, mapindu ake ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa vuto lomwe lingakhalepo, ngati lisankhidwa moyenera. Ndi mtundu 1 ndi mtundu 2, zatsopano ndi zamzitini (phwetekere) ndizothandiza. Koma kuzifutsa, mchere ndi shuga ndi bwino kukana.

Kudya ndi matenda a shuga sikulimbikitsidwa monga choncho, ngakhale mupindule bwanji. Popeza ili ndi mafuta ochulukirapo omwe amalimbitsa kuchuluka kwa glucose, makamaka ndi matenda a shuga a 2, palinso zovuta zina. Ndiziti zomwe zimatengedwa ngati zabwino kwambiri - mgoza, kuchokera ku mthethe, laimu? Chifukwa chiyani kudya ndi adyo?

Ngati wodwala ali ndi cholecystitis ndi matenda a shuga nthawi imodzi, ndiye kuti ayenera kuyambiranso kudya, ngati matenda oyambawo atakula. Zomwe zimachitika zimagona mu insulin yowonjezera, uchidakwa komanso ena. Ngati pachimake kuwerengetsa kwambiri cholecystitis kwayamba ndi matenda a shuga, kungafunike opaleshoni.

Zinthu Zogulitsa

Chinsinsi cha bwino kuchiza matenda monga matenda a shuga ndi chakudya. Zakudyazo ziyenera kupangidwa m'njira yoti zisapitirire kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu. Ndikofunikanso kuwunika kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya. Inde, odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 amapezeka kuti ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri.

Ndipo mafuta anyama ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi 85% yamafuta. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake sikuletsedwa, koma kudya kwake kuyenera kuchepetsedwa kuti kusapitirire makondedwe a tsiku ndi tsiku a zopatsa mphamvu. 100 g ya malonda ili ndi 900 kcal. Zowona, mtengo wa calorific wamitundu ina umakhala wochepa - pafupifupi 600 kcal. Zimatengera kuchuluka kwa mafuta, kupezeka kwa nyama.

Glycemic index (GI) yamafuta ndi 0.

Popeza mwasankha kudya chidutswa, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mafuta anyama omwe analandidwa kuchokera ku nkhumba za fakitale amagulitsa. Ambiri a iwo:

  • Achikulire pazosakaniza zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi zinthu zosinthidwa chibadwa,
  • adawagwilitsanso jakisoni wobwereza wa mahomoni ndi antibacterial.

Izi zimakhudza mtundu komanso kufunikira kwa chinthucho. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndiye kuti mafuta ayenera kugulidwa kuchokera ku nkhumba zomwe zakulira m'mafamu achinsinsi.

Makhalidwe othandiza

Anthu ambiri amakana mafuta, akudziwa kuti akagwidwa, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol kumatha kukwera. Koma ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake, kuchuluka kwa osachulukitsa lipoproteins nthawi imodzi kumachulukana. Ndipo zimakhala ndi phindu pamadongosolo amitsempha yamagazi ndikumvekera thupi.

Mafuta omwe ali ndi choline (vitamini B4). Zimakhudzidwa ndi kufalikira kwa zikhumbo za mitsempha, kotero ndikofunikira kwa thupi la munthu. Kufunika kwake kumawonjezeka pamavuto. Mavitamini omwe atchulidwa ali ndi phindu pa chiwindi, amathandizira gulu kukonza kwake. Minofu ya chiwalochi imachira msanga pambuyo poizoni wothandizidwa ndi B4.

Chifukwa chake, mafuta amathandiza pakapita nthawi mankhwala othandizira antibacterial, kugwiritsa ntchito mowa wambiri. 100 g yamafuta a msana ili ndi pafupifupi 15 mg ya vitamini B4.

  • Mafuta - 85-90g
  • Mapuloteni - 3g,
  • Madzi - 7 g
  • Phulusa - 0,7 g
  • Potaziyamu - 65 mg
  • Cholesterol - 57 mg,
  • Phosphorous - 38 mg,
  • Sodium - 11 mg,
  • Calcium, magnesium - 2 mg aliyense
  • Vitamini B4 - 12 mg.

Zomwe zimapangidwanso ndizinthu zina ndi mavitamini: selenium, zinki, chitsulo, mavitamini D, PP, B9, B12, B5, C.

Umu ndi momwe amapangira mafuta amsana, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri.

Zabwino pa thupi

Mukamayang'ana ubale womwe ulipo pakati pa mafuta ndi matenda ashuga, phindu lomwe lingakhalepo pankhaniyi liyenera kuganiziridwa. Ngakhale anthu athanzi labwino amayenera kuligwiritsa ntchito moperewera. Kutengera ndi malingaliro awa, zotere zimakhudza thupi.

  1. Chifukwa cha zomwe amapezeka mumafuta a polyunsaturated acids, lipid metabolism imakhala yofanana. Pankhaniyi, cholesterol "yoyipa" imamangiriza, chifukwa cha izi, kukula kwa zotupa za ma atherosselotic zamatumbo ndikukula kwa ma cell pathologies amachepetsa.
  2. Kupukula kwa chakudya kumakhala bwino. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi kutenga nawo gawo kwamafuta mumapangidwe a bile acids ndi mahomoni a steroid.
  3. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mafuta mucous pamatumbo ndi m'mimba, filimu yoteteza imapangidwa. Ngati lipezeka, kuyamwa kwa glucose kumacheperachepera. Chifukwa chake, kulakalaka maswiti mu odwala matenda ashuga kumatsitsidwa.
  4. Ma lipids okhala ndi mafuta amakhudzidwa ndikupanga maselo atsopano ndikukonza zowonongeka.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wina, mankhwalawa ali ndi katundu wa antioxidant. Amamugaya pang'onopang'ono m'thupi. Izi zimatsimikizira kumverera kwamuyaya kwanthawi yayitali.

Koma odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kusamala. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwambiri kwa kalori, mphamvu zambiri zimatulutsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito izi. Amatha kudya izi pocheperako.

Chiwopsezo chotheka

Othandizira ndi ma endocrinologists samaletsa odwala kuwononga mafuta anyama. Koma kudya zoposa 20 g patsiku sikwabwino. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kungayambitse:

  • kunenepa kwamafuta m'thupi,
  • kuwoneka kwa dyspepsia, koonetsedwa ndi mseru, kusanza,
  • kudzikundikira kowonjezera mafuta m'thupi.

Kuchuluka kwa mafuta a nyama kumabweretsa chisokonezo pakuchitika kwa lipid metabolism. Cholesterol imayamba kudziunjikira, yomwe imakulitsa mwayi wokhala ndi stroko komanso mtima. Matenda a dyspeptic amapezeka makamaka mwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kapamba ndi chikhodzodzo.

Mukuyenera kukumbukira mwayi wokhala ndi mavuto awa, kupita kukadya mafuta ena.

Kukhazikitsa malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito

Othandizira zakudya akhazikitsa malamulo omwe amatsata omwe ngakhale odwala matenda ashuga amatha kudya mafuta. Ndiosavuta kutsatira. Izi zomwe zidachokera ku nyama siziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi ufa ndi mowa. Kulandila kuphatikiza izi kumabweretsa spikes mu shuga.

Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'mafuta ndizochepa. Zimalowa pang'onopang'ono m'magazi - izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuperewera bwino kwa zinthu. Mukatha kudya, ndikofunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Izi zimalola kuti thupi lizitha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomwe zimapatsidwa, osatinso kuchedwetsa ma calorie omwe analandidwa monga mafuta. Zachidziwikire, ngati mumadya mopitirira muyeso, ndiye kuti ndibwino kudikira pang'ono ndikulimbitsa thupi.

Koma madokotala salimbikitsa kuti anthu azidya shuga. Kuchuluka kwa mchere mthupi kumayambitsa madzi kusungunuka, kumapangitsa kutupa. Mchere umalimbikitsanso insulin. Ngati mukufuna, mungathe kudya chidutswa choyeretsedwa kuchokera ku makristali amchere. Mafuta anyunyu nawonso saloledwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kungayambitse kulumpha mu shuga.

Izi zili choncho makamaka pazogula zotsiriza zogulidwa ndi sitolo. Mukathira mafuta, sodium nitrite imagwiritsidwa ntchito kugulitsa. Imawonjezeredwa kuti tisunge mtundu ndi kuteteza kuwononga kwa nyama. Katunduyu amapezeka muzakudya zotentha.

Zokhudza mafuta paumoyo

Madokotala onse amavomereza kuti mafuta odzazidwa sayenera kuzunzidwa osati ndi odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso ndi anthu athanzi. Kuchita nawo chidwi kwambiri ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kunenepa kwambiri komanso kuoneka kwamavuto amakumana ndi mtima. Makamaka osamala ayenera kukhala anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2.

Mafani a hypocholesterol zakudya onani kuti kuchuluka kwa mafuta odzola mu zakudya kuyenera kukhala kochepa. Ndikofunikira kuthetseratu mafuta ndi zakudya zina zamafuta kwambiri zomwe zingayambitse kukula kwa matenda ashuga komanso mtima. Amatinso mafuta anyama amathandizira kukana kwa insulin mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2.

Koma ochita kafukufuku ena amati mphamvu ya mafuta pakumverera kwa thupi kwa insulin sikunaphunzire. Amanenanso kuti m'mbuyomu anthu ankadya mafuta a nyama ndi nyama yofiira kwambiri. Komanso, anthu ankadwala matenda a shuga pafupipafupi. Mliri wamatendawa udayambika m'maiko otukuka ndikukanidwa kwamafuta a nyama komanso kusinthika kwa zakudya zamatumbo apamwamba zokhala ndi mafuta otsika-calorie trans.

Zinthu Zololedwa

Odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kudziwa momwe angadye mafuta. Nutritionists, pamodzi ndi endocrinologists, amalimbikitsa kuti azichotsa masamba, mafuta owiritsa komanso osungunuka muzakudya. Zovuta zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito pancreas ndi mtima dongosolo ndizambiri. Cholondola kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ophika.

Mukuphika, kugwiritsa ntchito mchere ndi zonunkhira ziyenera kuchepetsedwa. Mutha kuphika malinga ndi izi:

Chidutswa cha mafuta chimatengedwa cholemera pafupifupi 400 g, chimayenera kuthiridwa mchere. Kuyambira zokometsera, amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito sinamoni ndi adyo. Itha kusakanizidwa ndi masamba: tsabola wokoma, zukini, biringanya. Kuphika nyama yankhumba mu uvuni kwa mphindi 40-60.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kudziwa kuti amaloledwa kudya mafuta anyama. Chachikulu ndikukumbukira zomwe zili wamba ndikumamatira. Kupanda kutero, thanzi laumoyo lingawonongeke kwambiri.

Mkaka wowotcha

  1. Tengani chidutswa cha nyama yankhumba yolemera 300-400 g, osati zochulukirapo. Mchere pang'ono pang'ono ndikupaka ndi adyo.
  2. Siyani shmat yokonzekererayi kwa mphindi zochepa kuti mumalize.
  3. Samalirani zamasamba. Sambani zukini, biringanya kapena tsabola wa belu ndikudula ma cubes. Mafani azokometsera zonunkhira amatha kugwiritsa ntchito maapulo osawonekera m'malo mwa masamba.
  4. Ikani nyama yankhumba pamiyeso ndikusunga mu uvuni kwa maola 1 mpaka 1.5.
  5. Ndiye chotsani, ozizira ndikulola kuyime mufiriji kwa maola angapo.
  6. Ikani mafuta anyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba pa pepala lophika ndikukhazikikanso mu uvuni wamkati +200 ° C, kuphika mpaka zosakaniza zikonzeka.
  7. Lolani mbale kuti izizirala kutentha.

Mankhwalawa ndi oyenera mitundu yonse ya matenda ashuga. Itha kudyedwa m'magawo ochepa tsiku lililonse.

Momwe mungasankhire mafuta a shuga

Musanaphike mafuta anyama, muyenera kusankha yoyenera. Ndikwabwino kupita kukagula osati ku sitolo kapena sitolo, koma kumsika. Ndikofunika kuti mutenge mafuta kuchokera kwa ogulitsa odalirika omwe angatsimikizire mtundu wazogulitsa ndi zikalata zoyenera.

Njira 8 posankha mafuta.

  1. Sankhani zigawo za sebaceous kuchokera kumbali kapena kumbuyo kwa chinyama.
  2. Mafuta akhale oyera, mwachitsanzo mthunzi wopepuka wa pinki.
  3. Makulidwewo ayenera kukhala a 3-6 masentimita. Thupi laling'ono kapena lonenepa kulibe kukoma.
  4. Khungu la mtembo liyenera kukonzedwa bwino, popanda ziputu ndi uve. Kasikil’owu, e salu kiaki kiafila.
  5. Kukoma mkaka kumawonetsa kutsitsimuka kwa nyama yankhumba.
  6. Ngati mpeniwo ukubedwa mosavuta ndi mpeni, foloko ngakhale machesi, ndiye kuti chinthucho chimayenera kusamalidwa.
  7. Mafuta amayenera kukhala opaka mafuta komanso onyowa pokhudza, koma osakhala omata komanso oterera.
  8. Mafuta azikhala ofewa.

Mafuta sakhala chinthu choletsedwa mtundu wa 1 ndi matenda ashuga 2. Chinthu chachikulu sikuti muzigwiritsa ntchito molakwika komanso kutsatira njira yophika.

Kuzindikira: matenda ashuga

Kuzindikiritsidwa kwa matenda osokoneza bongo kunayamba kuwonekera kawiri kawiri machitidwe azachipatala a anthu. Uwu ndi mtundu wa mliri wa nthawi yathu ino. Nthawi zambiri munthu amafunsira dokotala ndi izi:

  • Udzu wokhazikika.
  • Kukodza pafupipafupi, komwe kumayambitsa kusokonezeka kwakukulu.
  • Kufooka, kugona, chizungulire.
  • Zowonongeka, zotchedwa chifunga pamaso.
  • Nthawi ndi nthawi.
  • Kuzindikira kwa khungu.
  • Kuchiritsa kwakatalika kwa mabala ndi mabala ndi mikwingwirima.
  • Khungu lowuma ndi kuyamwa.
  • Kumva njala mosalekeza. Nthawi yomweyo, munthu samapeza kulemera, koma amachepetsa.

Kuopsa kwa matenda ashuga kuli chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambazi zitha kubisika, ndichifukwa chake matendawa amakula mopitilira, akumadzimva omaliza, pomwe mankhwalawa samabweretsa zotsatira zenizeni.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi motere:

  • Kudziletsa.
  • Kunenepa kwambiri.
  • Kusayenda.
  • Zakudya zopanda pake.
  • Kupsinjika kwakanthawi
  • Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali.

Matendawa amagawika m'magulu awiri. Kuti muyankhe funso, kodi ndizotheka kudya mafuta omwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa 1 kapena mtundu wa 2 shuga, muyenera kupenda mawonekedwe a matenda amtundu uliwonse.

Mitundu ya matenda ashuga mwachidule

Kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chizindikiro cha pathology, imagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri:

  • Matenda a shuga a Type 1 (ovuta kwambiri) amagwirizana ndi chibadwidwe. Nthawi zambiri zimadzipangitsa kumverera muubwana kapena unyamata. Kuwonjezeka kowopsa m'magazi a glucose kumawonedwa. Monga lamulo, odwala oterewa amatengedwa ndi ambulansi kupita nawo kuchipinda chothandizira kwambiri. Chithandizo chawo chimayamba ndi jakisoni wa insulin.
  • Matenda a shuga a Mtundu Wachiwiri amatanthauza kupangika kwenikweni kwa insulin. Vuto ndilakuti glucose samatuluka m'magazi kupita ku maselo, amangokhala wambiri. Zomwe zimatchedwa kuti insulin zopanda mphamvu zimapangidwa. Mtunduwu sukula mwachangu komanso momveka bwino monga mtundu 1 wa shuga, ndichifukwa chake zizindikirazi zimabisika nthawi ndi nthawi.

Pambuyo popanga matenda, dokotalayo amamulembera wodwala chithandizo choyenera, chomwe chimaphatikizapo njira zingapo. Zachidziwikire, adotolo angakuwuzeni makamaka ngati ndizotheka kudya mafuta omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, koma mfundo zofunikira pazakudya ziyenera kutsatiridwa.

Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga

Chithandizo cha matenda a zamitsempha chikuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Nthawi zambiri chithandizo cha matenda a shuga chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira, mankhwala omwe amathandizira dongosolo la endocrine, komanso zakudya zapadera.

Chakudya chizikhala chopindika. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zina ndizoletsedwa kwathunthu. Zinthu zina menyu, monga mafuta anyama, ndizotsutsana. Tikambirana izi pansipa.

Mfundo Zosankha za Matenda a shuga

Dokotala aliyense ayenera kufotokozera wodwalayo mfundo zakudya za matendawa. Misonkhano yonse, zogulitsa zonse zitha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu:

  • Gulu loyamba ndi zinthu zomwe zimatsogola kwambiri m'magazi a shuga. Izi zimaphatikizapo zinthu zonse za ufa, maswiti, zakumwa zilizonse zopangidwa ndi kaboni, timadziti, zakudya zokazinga, mbatata yosenda, chilichonse chamafuta, chomwe chimakhudzanso mtima.
  • Gulu lachiwiri ndi zinthu zomwe zimaloledwa kudya pang'ono. Izi zikuphatikiza: mkate wa rye, mankhwala achimunthu, masamba ndi zipatso (nandolo zobiriwira, zouma, beets, kaloti, nthochi, vwende, chinanazi, kiwi, apricot, mbatata).
  • Gulu lachitatu - zinthu zomwe zimaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanda zoletsa. Ichi ndi saladi wobiriwira, nkhaka, phwetekere, zukini, kabichi, msuzi wa apulosi ndi malalanje, ma cherries, plums, mapeyala, zipatso zouma, zinthu zamkaka, nyama yophika yophika ndi nsomba, nyemba, chimanga (makamaka buckwheat). Izi zitha kudyedwa mopanda mantha ndi thanzi.

Awa ndi mfundo zachidule komanso zoyambirira za kadyedwe. Dokotala nthawi zambiri amafotokozera mbali zina zowonjezera pamilandu iliyonse.

Kodi ndizotheka kudya mafuta omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga

Salo ndi chimodzi mwazakudya zomwe amakonda kwambiri m'maiko a Slavic. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lopatula la menyu kapena kuwonjezeredwa kuzakudya zosiyanasiyana.

Kukula kwazomwe zili m'zinthu zake zamitundu mitundu: mchere, mafuta osuta, nyama yankhumba, brisket, mpukutu - zonsezi zikugwirizana ndi nkhaniyi. Sikuti aliyense mwa mndandanda wazakudya zomwe angadye ndi shuga.

Choyamba, mafuta ndi mafuta. Katundu wa ziweto uyu amakhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ena. Mafuta ali ndi 600 mpaka 920 kcal pa 100 g ya kulemera. Mafuta ambiri amachokera ku 80 mpaka 90%. Tiyeneranso kumvetsetsa kuti mphamvu yamalulidwe imatanthauzanso zamtundu, ndiko kuti, mitsempha yambiri mkati mwake, ochepera caloric. Musanamvetsetse ngati ndizotheka kudya mafuta omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kupenda mawonekedwe ake.

Kodi ndizotheka kudya zamafuta m'magazi a shuga mopanda malire

Palibe miyambo ndi malamulo okhwima ogwiritsira ntchito mafuta kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Koma popeza odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 amakonda kunenepa kwambiri, ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala kwambiri kuposa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1, chifukwa chokhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri. Madokotala amati ma gramu angapo patsiku la chinthu chino sichingakhudze odwala. Anthu ambiri okonda zakumwa izi amakonda kudziwa kuti ngati mchere wopanda mchere ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ashuga.

Pafupifupi kuletsa mafuta

Nthawi zina, nyama yankhumba sikuloledwa kwa matenda ashuga. Anthu ambiri amanyalanyaza malangizo a madotolo, chifukwa chomwe matendawa amapita patsogolo. Chifukwa chake, kumbukirani malamulowa:

  • Mafuta ophatikizika ndi mkate ndi mowa amapha odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wa shuga.
  • Mafuta anyama amaletsedwanso.
  • Nthawi zambiri, mafuta amaphika ndi kuchuluka kwa zokometsera ndi zonunkhira. Zoterezi sizingadyedwe ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wa shuga.
  • Msuzi wowotchera komanso wosuta sololedwa.
  • Ngakhale lingaliro lalikulu, chophika chomwechi chophika chija chimakhudzanso thanzi la odwala matenda a shuga.

Mwachidule, izi zimaloledwa kwa odwala pokhapokha ngati pali zina. Tidayankha funsoli ngati mafuta atha kukhala ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 komanso matenda ashuga 1, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti amafunika kuphika bwino.

Mungadye mafuta bwanji?

Njira yabwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta anyama popanda chithandizo. Choyamwa chochepa kwambiri chimaloledwa kudya ndi msuzi, msuzi kapena saladi.

Mafuta omwe amaphika mu uvuni sangawononge thanzi la munthu. Mbaleyi imapangidwa mosavuta. Bacon watsopano amathiridwa mchere pang'ono asanaphike ndikusiya kwakanthawi pansi pa chivindikiro. Ngati mumakonda adyo, mutha kuwonjezera pa Chinsinsi. Ndikwabwino kuphika mbale pama waya pazenera 1-1.5 maola. Kenako muyenera kuthana ndi kuyika mufiriji kwakanthawi. Mafuta okonzedwerawa amayenera kuyikidwa pa pepala lophika, ndikuwonjezera masamba pamenepo, ndikubweretsa kukonzeka kwa zosakaniza mu uvuni. Mutha kudya zakudya zazing'onozi tsiku lililonse.

Chifukwa chake, tidayankha funso loti kodi ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta anyama amtundu wa matenda ashuga a 2 ndi mtundu wa matenda amtundu wa 1. Monga zina, kusanja ndikofunikira pankhaniyi. Kudya zakudya zochepa sikungawononge thanzi lanu.

Kusiya Ndemanga Yanu