Kuphika zonona kwa odwala matenda ashuga kunyumba
Ndi matenda ashuga, sizoletsedwa konse kudya zakudya zabwino monga makeke ndi casseroles. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha zinthu zoyenera. Mwachitsanzo, zakudya zamafuta a shuga zitha kupangidwa kuchokera ku maapulo, ndikuphika mkate ndi lalanje. Ndipo omwe adanena kuti mchere umapangidwa kuchokera ku zipatso zokha, chifukwa keke karoti sangavomereze ku keke yapamwamba yamkaka yapamwamba yomweyo. Soufflé ya kanyumba tchizi ndizotsekemera zachilendo zomwe sizothandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso kwa anthu omwe amawunika thanzi lawo.
ZOFUNIKA KUDZIWA! Ngakhale odwala matenda ashuga kwambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba, popanda opaleshoni kapena zipatala. Ingowerenga zomwe Marina Vladimirovna akunena. werengani zonena zake.
Kodi ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimaloledwa kudya ndi shuga?
Matenda a shuga amafunika kudya kwambiri, makamaka maswiti, chifukwa ngakhale kabichi kakang'ono kamatha kudzutsa magazi kwambiri, komanso kuthana ndi zovuta zake. Lingaliro loti maswiti sayenera kudyedwa ndi matenda ashuga ndi nthano chabe. Kuphatikiza pa "Napoleon" kapena "Prague Cake", pali zakudya zambiri zotsekemera zomwe wodwala matenda ashuga angadzichiritse.
Shuga amachepetsedwa nthawi yomweyo! Matenda a shuga m'kupita kwa nthawi angayambitse matenda ambiri, monga mavuto amawonedwe, khungu ndi tsitsi, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba komanso matenda otupa! Anthu amaphunzitsa zinzake zowawa kuti azisintha shuga. werengani.
Zabwino pazoyipa za 1 matenda ashuga ndi zakudya zapa tchizi, ma jellies, zinthu zina zamafuta. Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, ndiwo zamasamba ndi kanyumba tchizi, masalamu a zipatso ndi zakudya zamafuta.
Pazakudya zokhala ndi matenda ashuga, ndimakonda kugwiritsa ntchito tchizi, tchizi, zipatso, mtedza, ngakhale masamba omwe amakonda kununkhira. Nthawi zambiri, zosakaniza zotsekemera zimaphatikizidwa ndi acidic, zipatso zake zimakhala ndipo tchizi cha kanyumba chimatengedwa ndi mafuta ochepa. Ndi mtundu woyamba wa shuga, mutha kudzichitira nokha ma biscuit cookies, komanso zinthu zina za ufa. Koma odwala matenda ashuga a 2 ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa zakudya zawo, chifukwa chake, ufa suletsedwa.
Mu matenda a shuga, amadziwika kuti munthu satulutsa insulin kapena amapangidwa pang'ono. Insulin imathandizira kuti glucose azilowetsedwa m'maselo a thupi. M'malo mwake, chifukwa cha jakisoni wa insulin, zakudya zamitundu yosiyanasiyana za shuga zimasiyana:
- Kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu 1, menyu amakhala ofanana ndikudya munthu wathanzi, chifukwa cha jakisoni wa insulin. Kusiyana kwake ndikuchepetsa kumwa kwa "mwachangu" chakudya - mkaka wokazinga, uchi ndi shuga.
- Kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2, zakudya ndizovutirapo chifukwa sizipanga jakisoni yofananira. Chakudya chake chimachepetsa kudya kwa chakudya chamagulu ochulukitsa: samalani "chakudya chofulumira", ndikuchepetsa kudya "ochepa" - mkate ndi mbatata.
Malamulo pakusankha zakudya zodwala matenda ashuga
Zakudya za matenda ashuga ziyenera kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya chambiri komanso kupatula mafuta. Pachifukwa ichi, m'malo mwake mumawonjezeredwa m'malo mwa shuga, ufa wa chimanga chonse umagwiritsidwa ntchito. China chophatikizira china chazakudya zilizonse ndi mapuloteni, omwe amapangitsa kuti mbaleyo ikhale yathanzi, komanso airy.
Shuga akhoza kusinthidwa ndi zosakaniza zachilengedwe kapena zotsekemera - uchi kapena fructose. M'malo mwa shuga, sorbitol kapena xylitol amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zowonjezera chakudya. Sorbitol ndi zakudya zotsekemera zowonjezera bwino zomwe zimachokera ku glucose. Xylitol ndi chakudya mwachilengedwe chomwe chimapezeka mu zipatso kapena ndiwo zamasamba. Ponena za ufa, buckwheat, oat kapena chimanga ndichabwino.
Kudya maswiti osakhala ndi shuga tsiku lililonse sikulinso koyenera - ndikofunika kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino.
Zakudya zonona
Kudzola kwake kumakhala ndi gelatin ndi agar agar, omwe amalimbikitsa kagayidwe kabwino, kusintha khungu, kulimbitsa misomali ndi tsitsi. Zakudya zonona zimatha kukonzedwa kuchokera ku zipatso kapena zipatso, koma chothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi tchizi tchizi. Maphikidwe odzola odzola:
- Kuti mupange zakudya zonunkhira, tengani ndimu (kapena chinthu chilichonse), ndikufinya msuziwo kuchokera pamenepo. Pakadali pano, kutsanulira gelatin ndi madzi ofunda. Kusintha kukoma, zest imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imawonjezeredwa ndi madzi a gelatin. Madzi awa amawiritsa, ndiye kuti msuzi umathiridwa pang'onopang'ono. Onjezani mokoma. Zosefera musanatsanulire, ndikutsanulira mwa nkhungu. Siyani zakudya zonunkhira kwa maola osachepera anayi.
- Zakudya zonunkhira. Sakanizani kanyumba tchizi ndi zonona wowawasa mu chiyerekezo cha 150: 200 magalamu. Sungunulani gelatin ndikuwonjezera mchere. Siyani mufiriji mpaka mutakhazikika kwathunthu.
Makeke odzola
Kwa keke lamafuta, muyenera kusakaniza yogati, kirimu, cholowa m'malo. Pakalipano, thirani gelatin yoposa theka la ola ndi madzi, kutentha (koma osawiritsa) komanso ozizira. Onjezani gelatin ndi misa yotsekemera, kutsanulira mu zisakanizo ndikusiya mufiriji kwa ola limodzi. Vanilla, mtedza kapena koko akhoza kuwonjezeredwa kuti azilawa. Ubwino wa mcherewu ndikuti suyenera kuphika, ndipo umazizira.
Mkate wamchenga
Kuti mukonzekere chithandizo chotere muyenera ma cookie apang'ono, mkaka, tchizi chokoleti, zotsekemera. Mwachitsanzo, vanilla amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wokoma. Choyamba, yambitsa tchizi tchizi powonjezera vanilla. Amakankhira "mtanda" wa curd mpaka matumba atachoka. Pakadali pano, ma cookie adanyowa mkaka. Imakhalabe keke mu nkhungu, kusinthanitsa curd ndi makeke. Siyani keke kwa maola angapo pamalo ozizira kuti muzimire.
Kodi odwala matenda ashuga amasiyana bwanji masiku onse?
Amavomerezedwa kuti mafuta onunkhira makamaka ndiwo mchere. M'malo mwake, sizipatso ndi zipatso zokha zomwe zimakonzedwa mu mawonekedwe a zakudya. Itha kudyedwa ngati chakudya cham'mawa chokwanira. Muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasankhire zakudya zoyenera pokonzekera zakudya zonona.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda "okoma" ayenera kupeza malonda okhala ndi index yotsika ya glycemic (GI). Ichi ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimakhudza kukula kwa shuga m'magazi chifukwa chakumwa zakudya zina. Zogulitsa zilizonse zimakhala ndi GI yake. Itha kukhala yokwera, yapakati komanso yotsika. Chifukwa chake, odwala matenda ashuga amaloledwa kudya omwe ali ndi index yotsika ya glycemic, nthawi zina ndi avareji komanso oletsedwa kwathunthu kwa iwo omwe ali ndi GI yayitali.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira za kuphika. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale zogulitsa:
- wiritsani
- mphodza
- kuphika okwatirana
- yophika kuphika pang'onopang'ono pa "stew
- yokazinga
- yophika mu microwave.
Ngati zakudya zimakonzedwa ngati mchere, ndiye kuti zotsekemera zimawonjezeredwa ngati zotsekemera: fructose, xylitol, stevia kapena uchi. Mafuta akamapangidwa pamaziko a timadziti zachilengedwe, zotsekemera sizowonjezeredwa.
Jelly ndi mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri. Mu magalamu 100 a iwo - 14 magalamu a chakudya, ndipo izi ndi 1.4 XE ndi zopatsa mphamvu 60.
Ngati zipatso zimawonjezeredwa ku zakudya, kuchuluka kwa magawo a mkate kumawonjezeka. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndibwino kudya zipatso monga zokhwasula. Mu zakudya ndi kuphatikiza kanyumba tchizi kapena yogati, zopatsa mphamvu zochepa komanso mapuloteni ambiri.
Zogulitsa zabwino za GI zopanga zakudya
Mutha kupanga zakudya zopanda shuga pogwiritsa ntchito zipatso zovomerezeka.
Zipatso za anthu odwala matenda ashuga okhala ndi chisonyezo chochepa cha glycemic:
- akuda ndi ofiira
- apulo
- apurikoti
- chitumbuwa
- sitiroberi
- nthochi
- makangaza
- rasipiberi
- chipatso cha mphesa
- chitumbuwa
- nkhuyu
- mandimu
- Chimandarin
- pichesi
- peyala
- maula
- lalanje.
Kuphatikiza pa zipatso mu zakudya, amawonjezera: tchizi chamafuta ochepa ndi 9%, yogurt yopanda mafuta, mkaka, kefir ndi zonona (10% ndi 20%).
Zakudya zonunkhira: maphikidwe okoma
Kupanga zakudya zamafuta, mumangofunika zipatso, zotsekemera (makamaka stevia) ndi gelatin. Gelatin samalangizidwa kuti aziwiritsa, ponseponse ndibwino kusankha pompopompo. Amawanyowa ndipo nthawi yomweyo amathiridwa mu compote kapena madzi. Kuchulukana kwa gelatin pompopompo: magalamu 45 pa lita imodzi yamadzi. Chosowa chachilendo ndi magalamu 50 pa lita imodzi yamadzi.
Ndikofunika kuti musaiwale kuti gelatin imasungunuka musanakonzekere mafuta odzola.
Strawberry Jelly Chinsinsi
M'pofunika kuwaza sitiroberi, yamatcheri ndi mapeyala. Amawiritsa mu madzi okwanira 1 litre. Wiritsani kwa mphindi ziwiri ndikuchotsa pamoto, onjezerani zotsekemera. Ngati zipatso zili zokoma, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chowonjezera shuga. Kenako, gelatin yosungunuka imawonjezeredwa ku compote. Zipatso zatsopano zimayikidwa mu kuphika kwa confectionery ndikuthira ndi compote. Mafuta amawaika m'firiji mpaka atakhazikika.
Zipatso za citrus zimatengedwa kuchokera ku zipatso, mwachitsanzo, mandimu, mphesa ndi malalanje awiri. 100 ml mkaka firiji. Chikwama chaching'ono cha gelatin chimawonjezedwa mkaka. 400 ml ya kirimu wamafuta 20% amatenthedwa. Lokoma, vanila, sinamoni ndi grated mandimu zimawonjezedwa ku zonona. Pambuyo zonona zimasakanizidwa ndi mkaka ndikuthira theka m'matini. Panacotta iyenera kuti itakhazikika m'malo ozizira.
Ntchito yotsatira ndi zipatso. Kuchokera kwa iwo muyenera kufinya madziwo momwe mumapangira 0,5 ma gelatin. Pang'ono pokhapokha minofu imasinthidwa ku nkhungu. Kongoletsani ndi zipatso ndi zipatso.
Maphikidwe a kanyumba tchizi odzola ndi ophweka komanso opatsa thanzi. Kuphatikiza apo, zakudya zonunkhira pogwiritsa ntchito kanyumba kakanyumba kadzakhala chakudya cham'mawa chokwanira kapena choyenera ngati chikondwerero. Gelatin wa zakudya kuchokera ku tchizi chokoleti amafunikira zambiri, chifukwa misa ndi wandiweyani.
Chinsinsi cha Kefir Curd Jelly ndi Zipatso
Ndikofunikira kugawa supuni ziwiri za gelatin m'madzi ochepa. Pambuyo pa mphindi 30, imayikidwa mumbafa yamadzi kuti ikwaniritse kusungunuka kwathunthu komanso kufanana. 200 magalamu a tchizi chanyumba chimamenyedwa ndi chosakanizira kapena chosakanizira kapena chosenda kudzera mu sieve. Chosakaniza ndi shuga chosungunuka m'madzi pang'ono chimawonjezedwako. Kenako 350 ml ya kefir 2.5% mafuta amawotha pang'ono, osakanikirana ndi tchizi cha kanyumba, misa ya gelatin imathiridwa pamenepo. Kuti muthe kununkhira curd, onjezani zimu za ndimu, zomwe amazikanda pa grater. Zipatso zilizonse zololedwa kukhala ndi odwala matenda ashuga azikhala pansi ndi chosakanizira kapena chosakanizira ndi kusakaniza ndi misa. Ikani chilichonse muchikombole, kuphwanya ndi sinamoni.
Berry Yogurt Jelly Chinsinsi
Onjezerani yogati mu zakudya ndizothandiza pamimba. 15 magalamu a gelatin amayenera kuthiridwa ndi madzi ndikudikirira mpaka atapaka, kenako osungunuka kwathunthu pakusamba kwamadzi. Chotsani gelatin pamoto ndikulola kuti kuziziritsa. 200 g ya kanyumba tchizi ndi 100 magalamu a rasipiberi kapena sitiroberi amakwapulidwa ndi blender. Onjezani 100 ml ya 20% kirimu, 400 ml ya yoghurt yopanda mafuta ndi shuga m'malo mwa curd ndi mabulosi. Kenako, gelatin imawonjezeredwa. Chilichonse chimakhala chosakanizika ndi misa yambiri. Mafuta amadzizirira ndikuwuma mufiriji. Kutumikirani zonona kumatha kukhala kwathunthu kapena kudula pawiri. Kongoletsani mbale ndi ndodo ya sinamoni, zipatso zatsopano, chokoleti chamdima.
Chinsinsi cha Agar Agar Jelly
Nthawi zina agar agar imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Ndi mafuta osalowerera ndere kuchokera kuzomera zofiirira komanso zofiirira. Makonda, agar-agar amawonjezeredwa popanga ayisikilimu, marshmallows, marmalade ndi "sitolo" odzola. Ndiye kuti, kutipanga zakudya zonunkhira, ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito agar-agar, gelatin siyofunikira. Mu supuni imodzi 8 magalamu a agar-agar, mu supuni - 2 magalamu.
Gawo la agar-agar: supuni 1 pa lita imodzi yamadzi. Kuyika ma Jelly: 600 ndi 1200. Manambalawa akuwonetsa kutalika. Chifukwa chake, polemba zikwangwani 600 za mbale mumafunikira zambiri, ndipo kwa 1200 - zochepa. Agar-agar imanyowa kwa mphindi 40, kenako ndikuwiritsa kwa mphindi 7-10.
Mwayi wa agar ndikukhazikika kolimba komanso kusowa kwa kukoma. Makulidwewo amapindulitsa thupi ndipo amatha kuwonjezeredwa m'mbale osadandaula ndi kuchuluka. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kuti agar achepetsa kuchepa kwa chakudya.
Kwa odzola, muyenera kumwa 500 ml wa madzi aliwonse, komanso 500 ml ya madzi. Zilowerere magalamu 8 a agar agar. Pambuyo pa madzi amasakanikirana ndi madzi ndi chingwe kusungunuka madzi. Dessert iyenera kuthiridwa mu nkhungu ndi kuloleza kuti isungunuke.
Curd Souffle
Dessert wa ku France azikongoletsa tebulo ndikuchita zokoma za chic. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amtundu uliwonse amatha kusangalala ndi soufflé. Kuti mukonzekere, muyenera kutsatira zotsatirazi:
- Sanjani tchizi kotsika mafuta tchizi, apulo, dzira, ndi sinamoni.
- Grate apulo pa grater, sakanizani ndi curd.
- Mu chisakanizo cha apulo-curd, kumenya dzira, ndikugwiritsira ntchito kusakaniza kwa blender kuyambitsa mpweya.
- Ikani ma air air mu microwave kwa mphindi 5.
- Finyani souffle yomalizidwa ndi sinamoni.
Carrot Pudding
Chinsinsi choyambirira cha pudding chingapikisidwe mu shuga, koma ngati chidzakonzedwa. Zotsatira zake ndi zotsekemera zokoma komanso zachilendo zochokera pa kaloti. Kaloti amakhala ndi kununkhira bwino, ndichifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza makeke, masikono ndi zakudya. Momwe mungaphikirere pudding:
- Mufunika mkaka, kirimu wowawasa, batala, kaloti, kanyumba tchizi, dzira, wokoma. Kulawa ginger, coriander kapena chitowe.
- Kusenda kaloti, kusamba ndikusiya m'madzi ozizira kwa maola angapo. Kenako mphodza ndi mkaka ndi batala pafupifupi mphindi 7.
- Gawani mapuloteni ndi yolk. Sakanizani yolk ndi tchizi chinyumba, ndikumenya mapuloteni ndi wokoma.
- Sakanizani kaloti, kanyumba tchizi ndi mapuloteni. Ikani mu kuphika mbale, kuwonjezera zonunkhira kuti mulawe.
- Kuphika pa madigiri a 180, mphindi 20.
Dzungu azichitira
Pazakudya za dzungu muyenera:
- Tchizi chamafuta ochepa, maapulo, dzungu, dzira ndi mtedza.
- Sambani dzungu, kudula pamwamba ndikusankha zamkati.
- Grate maapulo, kuwaza mtedza, misozi kanyumba tchizi. Sakanizani zomwe zakonzedwa ndi zamkati.
- Kokani dzungu, chivundikiro, ndikuphika mu uvuni kwa ola limodzi.
Kodi ndimaswiti ati omwe amatha kudya anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu 1 ndi mtundu wa 2?
Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.
Aliyense amene ali ndi matenda otchedwa shuga mellitus amalota mobisa kuti wina apange maswiti enieni a anthu odwala matenda ashuga, omwe angadyedwe pamlingo uliwonse. Mwina tsiku lina izi zidzachitika, koma pakadali pano muyenera kudzipatula m'njira zambiri ndikupeza masinthidwe ena osiyanasiyana otsekemera tingachipeze powerenga.
Pafupifupi zinthu zonse za confectionery zimadzaza ndi shuga wambiri, yemwe, atamwetsedwa, amawonongeka kukhala fructose ndi glucose. Kuti musinthe glucose, muyenera insulin. Ngati atapangidwa mosakwanira, ndiye kuti glucose imayamba kukhazikika m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwoneka kwa matenda. Ichi ndichifukwa chake pamafunika kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito maswiti achikhalidwe.
Zomakoma
M'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala, tsopano mutha kugula m'malo osiyanasiyana a shuga. Ndizopanga komanso zachilengedwe. M'mabwinja, mulibe zowonjezera zopatsa mphamvu, koma zimatha kuwononga zomwe sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mimba.
Zotheka shuga m'malo mwake zimaphatikizapo:
- Stevia. Vutoli limapangitsa kuti insulini imasulidwe kwambiri. Stevia imathandizanso chifukwa imathandizira chitetezo chokwanira bwino, imathandizira kuchiritsa mabala, imathandizira kuwononga mabakiteriya okhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kuyeretsa thupi la poizoni.
- Licorice. Izi zotsekemera zimakhala ndi 5% sucrose, glucose 3% ndi glycyrrhizin. Chomaliza chimapereka kukoma. Licorice imathandizanso kupanga insulin. Ndipo zimathandizanso kukonzanso maselo a pancreatic.
- Sorbitol. Pali zipatso zosakanizidwa ndi zipatso za hawthorn. Amapatsa mbale zokoma. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zoposa 30 g patsiku, kutentha kwa mtima ndi m'mimba kumatha kuchitika.
- Xylitol. Muli unyinji wa chimanga ndi birch. Insulin sikugwira nawo gawo la xylitol ndi thupi. Kumwa xylitol kungathandize kuchotsa fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa.
- Pangani. Ichi chimapezeka zipatso, zipatso ndi uchi. Mankhwala okhathamiritsa kwambiri komanso othira magazi pang'ono.
- Erythritol Muli mavwende. Kalori wotsika.
Popanga mchere ndi zakudya zokhala ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kuti musagwiritse ntchito ufa wa tirigu, koma rye, chimanga, oat kapena buckwheat.
Maswiti amtundu wa shuga wachiwiri ayenera kukhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zazing'ono momwe mungathere, kotero masamba okoma, zipatso ndi tchizi cha kanyumba nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa muzakaphika.
Ndi maswiti ati omwe amaloledwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu woyamba?
Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti ndi matenda ngati amenewa ndibwino kutsata zakudya zowonjezera zomwe zimachotsa kwathunthu zakudya zilizonse zomwe zili ndi shuga. Koma zenizeni - ndizovuta kusinthira kukhala moyo wotere womwe mayesero amabisala nthawi iliyonse.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 amaloledwa pang'ono mitundu iyi ya mankhwala okhala ndi shuga:
- Zipatso zouma. Ndikwabwino kuti awa si mitundu ya zipatso yabwino kwambiri.
- Masamba a anthu odwala matenda ashuga komanso makeke. M'makampani ogulitsa zakudya mumakhala gawo lomwe maswiti apadera opanda shuga amapangidwa. M'masitolo akuluakulu, pali madipatimenti ochepa pomwe odwala matenda a shuga amatha kulandira chithandizo.
- Maswiti ndi uchi m'malo mwa shuga. Ndikosavuta kupeza zinthu zogulitsa, chifukwa mutha kuphika nokha kunyumba. Maswiti otero a matenda amtundu wa 1 shuga amathanso kumudya nthawi zambiri.
- Kuchotsa kwa Stevia. Manyuchi oterowo amatha kuwonjezeredwa tiyi, khofi kapena phala m'malo shuga.
Mtundu wa shuga wachiwiri
Type 2 shuga mellitus nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu onenepa kwambiri, mwa odwala omwe amakhala ndi moyo wongokhala, kapena mwa omwe adakumana ndi kupsinjika kwakukulu. Zikatero, zikondamoyo zimachepetsa kwambiri kupanga insulin. Zimachitika kuti pali insulin yokwanira, koma thupi silimazindikira pazifukwa zosadziwika. Mtunduwu wa matenda ashuga ndiwofala kwambiri.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga, maswiti okhala ndi chakudya chamagulu (shuga, sucrose, lactose, fructose) amachotsedwa kwathunthu. Dokotala akuyenera kukupatsani zakudya zapadera ndikuwonetsa momveka bwino zomwe zingadyedwe kuchokera ku maswiti omwe ali ndi shuga.
Monga lamulo, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa ndi ufa, zipatso, makeke ndi makeke, shuga ndi uchi zimangokhala ndi anthu odwala matenda ashuga.
Kodi chingachitike ndi chiyani ndimatenda a shuga? Zinthu zololedwa zimayenera kukhala ndi chakudya chamafuta ndi zotsekemera zazitali.
Ambiri odwala matenda ashuga akuti adokotala amalola kuti ayisikilimu adyedwe pang'ono. Gawo lina la sucrose mu malonda amalipiridwa ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta, komwe, ndikakola, kumachepetsa kuyamwa kwa chakudya. Komanso kuyamwa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kwa chakudya cham'magazi kumalimbikitsidwa ndi agar-agar kapena gelatin yomwe ili mu mchere. Musanagule ayisikilimu, phunzirani zojambulazo mosamala ndikuonetsetsa kuti malonda ake akupangidwa molingana ndi GOST.
Mutha kudya zakudya zotsekemera, monga marmalade for diabetes, maswidi a shuga ndi marshmallows, koma osapitilira kuchuluka kwake. Tsatirani zakudya zomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
Maswiti okhala kunyumba
Ndikufuna china chokoma cha tiyi, koma kulibe njira kapena kukhumba kupita ku sitolo?
Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zoyenera, mwachitsanzo:
- Ufa wina uliwonse kupatula tirigu woyamba
- Zipatso ndi zipatso,
- Zinthu zamkaka zamafuta ochepa,
- Zonunkhira ndi zonunkhira
- Mtedza
- M'malo mwa shuga.
Zosakaniza zotsatirazi sizikulimbikitsidwa:
- Chipatso cha shuga wamkulu,
- Madzi
- Madeti ndi zoumba,
- Ufa wa tirigu
- Muesli
- Zinthu zamafuta mkaka.
Mtundu wa Matenda a shuga
Ngati palibe chomwe chimasinthidwa mu Chinsinsi cha izi, ndiye kuti chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothamangira glycemia.
- Madzi - chikho 1,
- Zipatso zilizonse, mapichesi kapena maapulo - 250 g,
- Mmalo othandizira a shuga - mapiritsi 4,
- Kirimu wowawasa wopanda mafuta - 100 g,
- Agar-agar kapena gelatin - 10 g.
- Pangani mafuta oyamwa zipatso,
- Onjezerani zotsekemera m'mapiritsi amchere ndi kuwamenya bwino ndi chosakanizira.
- Thirani gelatin ndi madzi ozizira ndipo alekeni ayime kwa mphindi 5 - 10. Kenako ikani chidebecho ndi misa ya gelatinous pamoto waung'ono ndikusunthira mpaka itasungunuka kwathunthu,
- Thirani gelatin yozizira pang'ono mu kirimu wowawasa ndikuwonjezera zipatso,
- Thirani misa ndikuithira mu nkhuni zing'onozing'ono,
- Ikani ayisikilimu mu mufiriji kwa maola angapo.
Pambuyo pochotsedwa mufiriji, mchere wotsekemera wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatha kusungidwa ndi zipatso zatsopano zowawasa kapena chokoleti cha matenda ashuga. Kutsekemera kotereku kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo wina uliwonse wa matenda.
Sikuti ayisikilimu yekha amene angasangalatse moyo wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Pangani mafuta okoma a mandimu.
- Shuga wogwirizira kuti alawe
- Ndimu - 1 chidutswa
- Gelatin - 20 g
- Madzi - 700 ml.
- Zilowerere gelatin m'madzi ozizira,
- Pukuta zest ndikufinya msuzi wake kuchokera ku ndimu,
- Onjezani zest ku gelatin yotupa ndikuyika izi pamoto. Pezani kusungunuka kwathunthu kwa zida za gelatin,
- Thirani mandimu mu mafuta otentha,
- Tsanulira madzi ndi kuwatsanulira.
- Zakudya zonunkhira zomwe zili mufiriji ziyenera kukhala maola 4.
Zakudya zonona komanso zabwino za odwala matenda ashuga
- Maapulo - 3 zidutswa,
- Dzira - 1 chidutswa
- Dzungu laling'ono - chidutswa chimodzi,
- Mtedza - mpaka 60 g
- Tchizi chamafuta ochepa - 200 g.
- Dulani pamwamba pa dzungu ndikusula zamkati ndi nthanga.
- Sulutsani maapulo ndikuwawaza pa grater yabwino.
- Pukuta mtedza ndi pini yopukutira kapena mu blender.
- Pukutani kudzera sieve kapena mince tchizi kudzera chopukusira nyama.
- Phatikizani applesauce, kanyumba tchizi, mtedza ndi dzira mu misa yambiri.
- Dzazani maungu omwe adasungunuka.
- Tsekani dzungu ndi "chipewa" chomwe chidadulidwa kale ndikutumiza ku uvuni kwa maola awiri.
Curd Bagels
Ngati inunso mukufuna kuti muchepetse thupi, konzekerani mchere wambiri. Kwa iye mudzamufuna:
- Oatmeal - 150 g,
- Tchizi tchizi - 200 g
- Supuni yodzaza ndi shuga 1 supuni yaing'ono,
- Yks - 2 zidutswa ndi mapuloteni - chidutswa chimodzi,
- Mtedza - 60 g
- Kuphika ufa - 10 g,
- Ghee - 3 tbsp. l
- Sesa ufa ndikuusakaniza ndi tchizi choko, 1 yolk ndi mapuloteni,
- Onjezani ufa ndi mafuta ambiri,
- Ikani mtanda mu firiji kwa mphindi 30,
- Pindani mtanda kukhala wosanjikiza, pafupifupi 1.5 cm,
- Dulani zophimba zazing'ono ndi kapu ndi kapu ndikuziyika papepala lophika,
- Pakani mafuta a bagel ndi 1 yolk ndikumawaza mtedza wosenda,
- Kuphika pa sing'anga kutentha mpaka zokoma zagolide.
Keke yachangu
Ngati mukufuna kudzipangira keke, koma palibe nthawi yoti muziphika, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito izi.
Zofunikira za Keke:
- Tchizi chamafuta ochepa - 150 g,
- Mkaka wamafuta apakati - 200 ml,
- ma cookie a odwala matenda ashuga - 1 pack,
- Lokoma kulawa,
- Zoyipa ndimu imodzi.
- Zilowerere ma cookies mumkaka
- Pogaya kanyumba tchizi kudzera mu sieve. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito blender pazolinga izi,
- Sakanizani tchizi tchizi ndi zotsekemera ndikugawa magawo awiri,
- Onjezani vanillin mu gawo limodzi ndi zimu m'gulu lina,
- Ikani chigawo chimodzi cha makeke akhathamira pachakudya,
- Ikani curd ndi mandimu pamwamba,
- Ndiye gawo lina la makeke
- Pukusirani tchizi ndi vanila,
- Magawo ena mpaka cookie itatha,
- Mafuta mkate ndi zonona zotsalazo ndi kuwaza ndi zinyenyeswazi,
- Ikani keke mufiriji kuti muwowoke kwa maola 2 mpaka 4.
Maswiti amatha kudyedwa ndi matenda a shuga. Chofunikira ndi kukhala ndi nzeru zodziwika komanso kuphatikiza zoganiza. Pali mitundu ingapo yamaphikidwe osiyanasiyana azakudya zotsekemera komanso zopatsa thanzi, maswiti ndi makeke anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Sizidzavulaza thanzi, koma kuzigwiritsa ntchito, komabe.
Zakudya zabwino za odwala matenda ashuga
Kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito maswiti owopsa a shuga sikutanthauza konse kuti menyu wazakudya azikhala wopanda mbale komanso zakudya zabwino. Zakudya zotere, ngakhale ndizosagwirizana, mwina zimakhalapo patebulo la anthu odwala matenda ashuga, muyenera kungoganizira zofunikirazo mukaphika. Pokonzekera zakudya zamafuta muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zopatsa thanzi zomwe sizipangitsa kuti shuga asinthe mwadzidzidzi.
Malangizo Ophika
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi za anthu odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito tchizi chamafuta ochepa, mtedza, zipatso, kapena masamba ena otsekemera (monga maungu).
Kuti mchere uzikhala ndi kukoma kosangalatsa, ndibwino kusankha zipatso zokhwima kwambiri osati tchizi chofufumitsa. Zopangira mkaka wowonda wamitundu yosiyanasiyana, ngakhale ndi mafuta omwewo, zimakhala zosiyana pakukoma, ndipo mphamvu zoyambira zomaliza zam'mimba zimatengera izi. Simuyenera kuwonjezera mitundu ingapo ya zipatso za acidic ndi zipatso ku supu imodzi, ndibwino kuwaphatikiza ndi oimira gulu lino la zinthu zomwe zimakhala zotsekemera kwambiri. Koma panthawi imodzimodzi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kukumbukira glycemic indices ndi ma calories.
Maswiti abwino kwambiri a shuga ndi ma jellies, casseroles, ndi zakudya zamafuta. Odwala omwe akudwala matenda a shuga 1 amatha kugula ma cookies a biscuit ndi zina zambiri za ufa. Amalandila mankhwala a insulin, kotero zakudya zoletsa sizili zazikulu kwa iwo monga momwe zilili ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Ndikofunikira kuti odwala oterowo azitsatira zakudya okhwima osadya zakudya zoletsedwa, ngakhale zochepa.
Pafupifupi maphikidwe onse a mchere omwe amapezeka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi shuga amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zosaphika kapena zophika. Mwachangu mu masamba ndi batala, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a confectionery, kugwiritsa ntchito chokoleti sikumayikidwa konse. Zakudya zamafuta ziyenera kukhala zopepuka, zathanzi komanso zokoma nthawi yomweyo. Ndikofunika kuphika popanda ufa, kapena kusintha tirigu ndi tirigu wonse (kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ufa wachiwiri ndi chinangwa).
Mwatsopano mango avocado puree
Mbaleyi ndi njira yabwino yotsitsira kwa mitundu yachiwiri ya anthu ashuga, chifukwa imangokhala ndi zosakaniza zathanzi. Ma Avocados ndi gwero lamapuloteni ochepera komanso mavitamini ofunika kwambiri kwa thupi lopanda mphamvu. Kuti mukonzekere pudding mudzayenera zigawo izi:
- 1 avocado
- 2 tbsp. l mandimu achilengedwe
- 2 tsp zest zest
- 100 g wa masamba atsopano mbewa,
- 2 tbsp. l sipinachi watsopano
- stevia kapena cholowa china chothira shuga, ngati mukufuna,
- 50 ml ya madzi.
Avocados amafunika kutsukidwa, kutulutsa mwala ndi kudula tating'onoting'ono. Sakanizani zosakaniza zonse pamodzi ndikupera mu blender mpaka yosalala. Kutulutsa kumayenera kusungunuka, kukumbukira kuti ndi wowawasa kirimu wowoneka bwino. Itha kudyedwa mwa mawonekedwe oyera kapena kuphatikiza ndi maapulo atsopano, mapeyala, mtedza.
Curd casserole ndi zipatso
Cottage tchizi ndi kirimu wowawasa wa casseroles azikhala wopanda mafuta. Zogulitsa zotere sizimadzaza chakudya chokwanira komanso zimakhutitsa thupi ndi mapuloteni, omwe amatha kutengeka mosavuta. Mutha kuwonjezera maapulo, mapeyala ndi zonunkhira zonunkhira bwino (anise, sinamoni, Cardamom) kwa iwo. Nayi imodzi mwazinthu zosankhira mchere wamphesi ya matenda ashuga awa:
- 500 g ya tchizi chamafuta otsika mafuta ayenera kukhala osakanikirana ndi 30 ml ya kirimu wowawasa ndi zilazi ziwiri za mazira. Mutha kumenya tchizi tchizi ndi chosakanizira - izi zimapatsa mbaleyo mawonekedwe.
- Pa curd misa, onjezani 1 tbsp. l wokondedwa, mumbale ina mumenya mapuloteni awiri.
- Mapuloteni ndi osakanikirana ndi zosakaniza zina zonse ndi zipatso za zipatso zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera hafu ya zipatso zimawonjezeredwa. Pamwamba pa casserole amathanso kuwaza ndi sinamoni ndikukongoletsa ndi nyenyezi ya anise.
- Pofuna kuti musagwiritse ntchito mafuta, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito silicone nkhungu kapena pepala lokongoletsa pa pepala lokhazikika.
- Kuphika casserole kwa theka la ola pa 180 ° C.
Apple odzola
Maapulo amawoneka ngati zipatso zopindulitsa kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa ali ndi mavitamini ambiri, chitsulo ndi pectin. Zakudya zonunkhira kuchokera ku chipatsochi popanda kuwonjezera shuga zimakupatsani mwayi wokhutitsa thupi ndi zinthu zonse zokhudzana ndi chilengedwe. Kukonzekera mtundu wa matenda a shuga omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito:
- 500 g maapulo
- 15 g wa gelatin
- 300 ml ya madzi
- 1 tsp sinamoni.
Maapulo amayenera kupendedwa ndikuchotsedwa, kudula m'magawo ndikuthira madzi ozizira. Abweretseni ndi kuwira kwa mphindi 20, kukhetsa madzi. Maapulo atatha, ayenera kuphwanyidwa kuti akhale osasinthasintha. Gelatin iyenera kuthiridwa mumadzi 300 ml ndikusiyidwa kuti kutupa. Pambuyo pa izi, misa imayenera kuyatsidwa mpaka 80 ° C. Ndikosatheka kuphika gelatin yokonzedwa, chifukwa cha izi, zonunkhira sizitha kuzizira.
Gelatin yosungunuka imasakanizidwa ndi apulosi, sinamoni ndikuthira mafumbi. Odzola amayenera kuziziritsa kutentha kwa chipinda kenako ndi kuziziritsa mufiriji. Kuti muchite izi, ziyenera kusungidwa kwa maola osachepera anayi.
Zakudya Zazipatso
Saladi zipatso ndizosavuta kupanga. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani zipatso ndi zipatso, okhawo omwe alibe shuga wambiri. Dulani zipatso, sakanizani m'mbale ndi nyengo ndi yogurt yamafuta ochepa kapena kirimu wowawasa. Kulawa, mutha kuwonjezera vanila, sinamoni kapena zokometsera zilizonse. Okonda zitsamba zonunkhira amatha kuyika tsamba la mbewa kuti azikongoletsa. Kuphatikiza pa saladi, ndichizolowezi kuphika zipatso, mousse, odzola kapena zatsopano.
Pie ndi lalanje ndi amondi
Pokonzekera keke yokoma ndi yazakudya, muyenera kutenga:
- 300 g a malalanje osalala,
- theka la kapu ya amondi,
- Dzira 1
- 10 g. Ndimu ya mandimu,
- 1 tsp sinamoni.
Malalanje a peeled amayenera kuthiridwa ndi madzi otentha ndikuphika kwa mphindi 20. Zamkati wazodzaza zipatso ziyenera kudulidwa mu blender. Pogaya maimondi kuti magawo azikhala ufa. Amenya dzira limodzi ndi mandimu ndi sinamoni. Zosakaniza zonse zimasakanikirana ndi misa yambiri, zimathiridwa mu nkhungu ndikuwuphika mu uvuni pa kutentha kwa 180 ° C kwa mphindi 40.
Zipatso zamalonda
Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kosangalatsa komanso kukoma kwake, mousse amatha kupanga mndandanda wosangalatsa wa wodwala matenda ashuga. Kuti mukonzekere, muyenera kukonzekera zinthu zotsatirazi:
Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.
- 250 g ya msanganizo wazipatso (maapulo, ma apricots, mapeyala),
- 500 ml ya madzi
- 15 g wa gelatin.
Maapulo, mapeyala ndi ma apricots amafunika kusenda, kupindika ndikudula tating'onoting'ono. Chipatso chokonzedwa chimathiridwa ndi madzi ozizira, amabweretsa chithupsa ndikuchiwiritsa kwa pafupifupi mphindi 15-20. Zitatha izi, madziwo amathiridwa mumbale ina, ndipo zipatso zowiritsa zimatsalira kuti zizizirala. Gelatin iyenera kuthiridwa ndi madzi kuti iwonjezeke.
Zipatso zimafunika kudulidwa. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito blender, grater kapena sume. Gentatin wothiriridwa amawonjezera msuzi, kuwotchera ndi kusakaniza mpaka kusungunuka kwathunthu. Madziwo atakhazikika, ayenera kusakanikirana ndi zipatso zosenda ndikumenya ndi chosakanizira mpaka thovu lambiri litapangidwa. Imapakidwa bwino ndi tsamba la mbewa.
Kodi quince ingaperekedwe kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga?
Quince kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi chipatso chofunikira kwambiri. Zakudya za anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala zakudya zam'mera zokha. Kudya zipatso kulinso kwabwino chifukwa zotsekemera zina ndizowopsa. Zipatso zambiri, ngakhale zimakhala zokoma, ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Quince ili ndi zochulukirapo pazofunikira, ndizokhutiritsa komanso zokoma.
Quince zikuchokera
Quince amatchedwanso apulo wabodza. Zipatso izi zimamera ku Asia ndi Crimea (dera lake lakumwera). Imakumbukira kukoma kwa kuphatikiza kwa peyala ndi apulo, pomwe kukoma kwake kulinso kwina. Zolemba sizingakope aliyense. Koma pogwiritsa ntchito zolimba zosiyanasiyana, chipatsocho chimasintha pang'ono kukoma kwake, kwinaku chikusunga maubwino ndi zofunikira.
Mawuwo ali:
- CHIKWANGWANI
- pectin
- fructose, komanso glucose,
- tartanic acid
- zipatso zidulo
- Mavitamini B,
- A, C, mavitamini a E.
Quince mu matenda ashuga amakhutitsanso thupi ndi mchere wambiri.
Chifukwa chiyani zipatso za quince ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga
Zochitika zawonetsa kuti chipatso choterocho ndi chothandiza kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga chifukwa chokhoza kuyendetsa shuga m'thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, kuthekera kumathandizira kuti shuga azisungika ngakhale mutagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika ndi zinthu zosafunikira zokhala ndi shuga.
Quince kwa odwala matenda ashuga atha kupereka zotsatira zabwino mu masabata awiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi.Gulu loyamba lokhala ndi insulin limazindikiranso za kudya zipatso zamtundu wa quince.
Chinsinsi cha phindu kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndi izi:
- kukhetsa ndi kuthetsa njala,
- Matenda a minyewa,
- kukweza kwa khungu minofu kusinthika,
- kukhalabe ndi mawu komanso chitetezo chokwanira,
- chilengedwe antiseptic zotsatira,
- maubwino apadera a kupangidwe kwamankhwala ndi michere yambiri,
- kutchulidwa hypoglycemic kwambiri thupi.
Apulosi abodza amathandizanso kuyeretsa thupi laizoni. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa odwala matenda ashuga oyamba.
Koma nthawi zina, quince imatha kukhala yovulaza.
Kudya quince ndikosavomerezeka:
- Ndi tsankho lanu.
- Pankhani ya chifuwa.
- Kudzimbidwa kwa pafupipafupi chikhalidwe.
- Ndi laryngitis ndi kuchuluka mu pachimake siteji.
Mungathe kudya zipatso
Chakumwa chotere chitha kupezeka motere:
- Thirani supuni 1 ya mbeu ndi kapu yamadzi otentha.
- Siyani kuti mupange pafupifupi maola awiri.
Zipatso za Quince zimakhala ndi glycemic yotsika kwambiri - 35. Chifukwa chake, mu sabata mutatha kudya chidutswa chimodzi cha zipatso zotsekemera kapena kumwa madzi a quince, koma theka lagalasi likulandila.
Komanso pali maphikidwe ambiri ophikira ndi ophika zakudya za quince. Mwachitsanzo, chipatso chimatha kudyedwa ndi zipatso zina monga mawonekedwe a masamba ndi masamba a masamba.
Pali zosiyana zambiri pakuphika ndi kutentha.
Momwe Mungapangire Orange Jelly kwa odwala matenda ashuga
- Wiritsani mkaka ndikuwonjezera paketi imodzi ya gelatin. Muziganiza bwino.
- Komanso muzilimbitsa osapitilira 2 mphindi ndi zonona. Onjezani theka la shuga wogwirizira, vanila ndi zoukidwa zandimu ku zonona. Mukungoyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mandimu sangafike kumeneko, chifukwa zonona zimatha kupindika.
Musanatumikire, zokongoletsa ndi peel yowuma. Idzakhala mawu owala patebulo lokondwerera.
Mtengo wazakudya pa 100 g:
Mafuta | Agologolo | Zakudya zomanga thupi | Kalori | Ma mkate Ophika |
14 g | 4 gr. | 5 gr. | 166 kcal | 0.4 XE |
Phindu la lalanje mu shuga
Orange imadziwika chifukwa chaopindulitsa:
- Kuchuluka chitetezo chokwanira. Chifukwa cha vitamini C, lalanje limakupulumutsani ku matenda oyamba ndi tizilombo komanso kupuma. Imakhala ndi mankhwala othandizira komanso amachotsa matenda amkamwa.
- Imasintha chikhumbo ndipo imalimbikitsa secretion ya bile. Chipatsochi chimakhala chothandiza kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi komanso kugaya chakudya. Limasinthasintha kagayidwe.
- Zimabwezeretsanso kayendedwe kazungulira thupi. Orange imachepetsa magazi ndikulimbitsa mitsempha yamagazi. Zipatso zimalimbikitsidwa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la kuchepa magazi, matenda oopsa komanso atherosulinosis.
- Ndi yoletsa kupsinjika komanso yosokoneza. Malalanje amawonetsedwa kutopa, kulimbitsa thupi komanso kutupa.
- Amawongolera mafuta kagayidwe ndipo amachepetsa cholesterol. Idzakhala yothandiza pazovuta za shuga ndi endocrine system.
- Amayang'anira kusamba.
Zovulaza ndi zotsutsana ndi lalanje
Ngakhale zili ndi zabwino, malalanje ndi zipatso zimatsutsana:
- Anthu akuvutika ndi matenda am'mimba: gastritis, zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba, kutupa kwa kapamba. Ndipo onse chifukwa mu lalanje ndi mandimu a lalanje mumakhala asidi wambiri.
- Zambiri. Kukhazikitsidwa kuti kuchokera ku madzi a lalanje mutha kuchira mapaundi ochepa.
- Anthu omwe ali ndi enamel. Malalanje ndi madzi amachepetsa enamel, ndikusintha mulingo wa asidi mumlomo. Mano amakhala omvera kwambiri. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzitsuka pakamwa panu mutatha kudya lalanje kapena kumwa madzi.
- Ana okhala ndi chifuwa. Chipatsocho chimayambitsa chifuwa, chifukwa chake chimayenera kuyambitsidwa m'zakudya pang'onopang'ono. Zoyipa zimatha kuchoka ngati mupatsa ana madzi mutatha kudya.
Samalani
Malinga ndi WHO, chaka chilichonse padziko lapansi anthu 2 miliyoni amafa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga komanso zovuta zake. Pokhapokha pakhale thandizo loyenerera la thupi, matenda ashuga amabweretsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, pang'onopang'ono kuwononga thupi la munthu.
Mavuto ambiri omwe amakonda ndi awa: matenda a shuga a shuga, nephropathy, retinopathy, zilonda zam'mimba, hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis. Matenda a shuga amathanso kuyambitsa kukula kwa zotupa za khansa. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, wodwala matenda ashuga amwalira, akulimbana ndi matenda opweteka, kapena amasintha kukhala munthu wolumala.
Kodi anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatani? Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga.
Pulogalamu ya Federal "Health Health Nation" ikuchitika, mkati mwa momwe mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa aliyense wokhala ku Russian Federation ndi CIS ZAULERE . Kuti mumve zambiri, onani tsamba lovomerezeka la MINZDRAVA.
Kodi gelatin ndi yotheka kwa odwala matenda ashuga?
Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, shuga amakhala pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi gelatin, komanso kuchokera ku pasitala (makamaka durum tirigu). Chifukwa chake, chikhala chovomerezeka kuphatikiza zakudya zonona, mafuta oundana komanso zakudya zina zapamwamba kwambiri m'zakudya.
Popeza gelatin ili ndi ntchito zambiri, makamaka pakupanga mitundu yambiri yazakudya. Ndi protein 85%, motero ili ndi zoperewera zochepa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala ndi omwe akudwala matenda a shuga.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mitundu yonse ya zakudya, marmalade, confectionery. Gelatin ndiwodziwikanso kwambiri pokonza nyama komanso popanga soseji.
Kuphatikiza apo, odwala matenda a shuga a mellitus makamaka kuphika kwa nthunzi, kuphika msuzi wa masamba ndi zakumwa zina, mwina ngakhale ndi kuwaza pambuyo pake. Sangathe kudya ma stew.
Owerenga athu amalemba
Ndili ndi zaka 47, ndinapezeka kuti ndili ndi matenda ashuga a 2. M'masabata angapo ndinapeza pafupifupi 15 kg. Kutopa nthawi zonse, kugona, kumva kufooka, kuwona kunayamba kukhala pansi. Nditakwanitsa zaka 66, ndinali ndikumenya insulin yanga, zonse zinali zoipa kwambiri.
Matendawa adapitilirabe, kukomoka kwakanthawi kunayamba, ambulansi imandibwezera kuchokera kudziko lina. Nthawi zonse ndimaganiza kuti nthawi ino ikhala yomaliza.
Chilichonse chinasintha mwana wanga wamkazi atandilola kuti ndiwerenge nkhani imodzi pa intaneti. Simungayerekeze m'mene ndimamuyamikirira. Nkhaniyi inandithandiza kuthana ndi matenda ashuga, omwe amati ndi osachiritsika. Zaka 2 zapitazi ndidayamba kusuntha kwambiri, nthawi yamasika ndi chilimwe ndimapita kumayiko tsiku lililonse, timakhala ndi moyo wachangu ndi amuna anga, timayenda maulendo ataliatali. Aliyense amadabwitsidwa ndimomwe ndimakwanitsira chilichonse, komwe ndimatha mphamvu zambiri, sakhulupirira kuti ndili ndi zaka 66 zakubadwa.
Ndani akufuna kukhala ndi moyo wautali, wamphamvu komanso kuiwalako za matenda oyipawa kwamuyaya, tengani mphindi 5 ndikuwerenga nkhaniyi.
Chifukwa choti amafunika kudya chakudya china, ndikosayenera kuphika chakudya, makamaka ndi gelatin, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zoyezera milandu yotere ndikutsatira mosamalitsa miyezo yomwe ikuwonetsedwa m'matafura.
Koma ndendende kuchokera muzakudya muyenera kupatula zinthu kuchokera ku kuwomba kapena kuphika, msuzi wamafuta, msuzi ndi semolina, mpunga, Zakudyazi ndi nyama zamafuta, zomwe zimakhala ndi gelatin yambiri.
Fotokozani
Ngati muwerenga izi, mutha kuzindikira kuti inu kapena okondedwa anu mukudwala matenda ashuga.
Tinachita kafukufuku, tinaphunzira zambiri za zida ndipo koposa zonse tinayang'ana njira ndi mankhwala ambiri a shuga. Chigamulochi ndi motere:
Ngati mankhwalawa onse akaperekedwa, zinali zotsatira zosakhalitsa, atangomaliza kudya, matendawa amakula kwambiri.
Mankhwala okhawo omwe adapereka chofunikira ndi kusiyana.
Pakadali pano, awa ndiye mankhwala okhawo omwe amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga. Makamaka machitidwe amphamvu a Kusiyanitsa adawonetsa koyambirira kwa matenda ashuga.
Tidafunsa Unduna wa Zaumoyo:
Ndipo kwa owerenga tsamba lathu lino mwayi
khalani ndi kusiyana ZAULERE!
Yang'anani! Milandu yogulitsa mankhwalawa yabodza Kusiyanako kwakhala komweko.
Mukayika lamulo pogwiritsa ntchito maulalo pamwambapa, mumatsimikiziridwa kuti mudzalandira malonda kuchokera kwa wopanga wamkulu. Kuphatikiza apo, mukamayitanitsa pa tsamba lovomerezeka, mumalandira chitsimikizo cha kubweza (kuphatikizapo ndalama zoyendera) ngati mankhwalawo alibe.
Nkhani zofananira:
Mwamuna wanga ali ndi matenda a shuga, kwa zaka zingapo tsopano, simungathe kuchita chilichonse chokoma, koma ndili ndi dzino lokoma, ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri kuti ndisamatseke pa lokoma, ngakhale kumwa tiyi wopanda shuga. Pofuna kumuchirikiza, ndimayesetsanso kuti ndisadye maswiti, koma izi sizili chimodzimodzi. Ndidawerenga za mafuta onunkhira, kuti nditha kufunsa adokotala za izi, iye adayang'ana chilichonse ndikuti ndizotheka. Tsopano timakonda kununkhira kotere, mwamuna amasangalala ngati mwana.
Ndili ndi matenda ashuga. Mnzathu adalimbikitsa kuti ayendere tsambali ndipo adati pali zolemba zambiri zosangalatsa. Eya, mnzake samalangiza zoipa ndipo adaganiza zongolira. Patsamba, ndidapeza nkhaniyi. Ine ndekha ndimakonda malalanje ndipo ndikuwona mbaleyi koyamba, ndaganiza zophika. Ndidachita chilichonse monga momwe chidalembedwera, zidakhala zokoma kwambiri. Kuwongolera kwachangu kwamphamvu tsiku lonse.
Ndayesa kupanga zotsekemera ngati izi ndipo ndinena kuti mchere wotsekemera kwambiri udapezeka.
Kudzola uku ndi kothandiza kwambiri kwa thupi komanso kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Nthawi zambiri ndimachita, ndipo ngakhale ana amadya mosangalatsa. Ndizopepuka, ndizosangalatsa ndipo fungo ndilabwino. Ndizotheka kutchuthi, mchere wambiri.
Nthawi zina mumafunadi chokoma, koma zambiri sizotheka, chifukwa chake mutha kupulumutsidwa ndimankhwala otere. Ngakhale adotolo adandiuza za nthabwala zotere, palibe vuto kuchokera kwa iye, koma mosemphanitsa. Pali mavitamini ambiri mu lalanje, omwe amangofunikira pakudya, motero, zakudya zotere zimayenera kukhala m'zakudya za munthu aliyense yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Ndimaphika nthawi zambiri.
Chonde ndiuzeni, ndani amene anayesera. Kodi ndizotheka m'malo mwa gelatin ndi agar-agar? Ndipo kupatula kuwonjezera pa zonona zambiri? Zikuwoneka kuti zikhala zonona, zothandiza komanso zopatsa mphamvu.
Kudzola koteroko ndikokoma kwambiri. Inde, mndandanda wazakudya zomwe zimatha kudyedwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a shuga umasiyana ndi zakudya zomwe mumadya, koma ngati mungachotse zakudya zomwezo mwachangu ndi zomwe zidapangidwira odwala matenda ashuga, ndiye kuti zonse sizili zoyipa. Posachedwa, m'masitolo, ndazindikira kuyima kwathunthu ndi shuga, buledi, masikono a mkate, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zakhala zotsika mtengo kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga. Zachidziwikire, njira iyi ya moyo, muyenera kuyang'anira mosamalitsa, kuti musapange nokha kukhala oyipa.
Ndikufuna kudya chilichonse mosawerengera osadzikana chilichonse, ndipo mapindulitsa ake alipo ambiri maphikidwe omwe mbale wamba zimasandutsidwa chakudya chopatsa thanzi, osavulaza thanzi. Ine ndekha nthawi zambiri ndimapanga ma jellies, ndipo mwina aliyense wa ife akhala akudziwa kale za kufunikira kwa gelatin, koma izi sizidzapwetekanso. Komanso, mafuta onunkhira bwino kwambiri kuposa masiku onse, omwe ndimaphika kunyumba ndi kupanikizana. Koma zowona pazakudya zoperekedwa, sindingaganize, zitha kuwoneka kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri kuposa zokazinga, koma osati pankhaniyi.
Ndi matenda ashuga, muyenera kutsatira boma lanu, ndipo munthu amadziwa kale zomwe angathe ndi zomwe sayenera kudya. Ndibwino kuti mutha kuwona kuchuluka kwa shuga nthawi iliyonse, ndikuisintha ngati pakufunika.
Kuphika mchere kumapezeka. M'malo mokoma pokhapokha nditha kuwonjezera madzi a stevia. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri. Mwambiri, ndimakonda malalanje ndipo nthawi zambiri ndimawagwiritsa ntchito.
Mwinanso chokoma kwambiri, koma sindimakonda malalanje, ndiuzeni ngati pali maphikidwe enanso?
Ngati palibe ziwopsezo, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa amangokhala amulungu kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Muyenera kudzisangalatsa nokha, koma iyi ndi njira yosavuta yosavuta yotsatsira bajeti. Ngakhale, kwa odwala matenda ashuga, njira iliyonse yazakudya zotsekemera imawoneka yosavuta, chifukwa Kuyesera kuli koyenera.
Mtunduwu unakhala wokoma ndi zakudya. Njira yabwino yothandizira ana, osati odwala matendawa. Ndikuganiza kuti mwana aliyense angasangalale ndi chithandizo chotere. Ndi gelatin pokhapokha muyenera kugwira ntchito, kwanthawi yoyamba palibe chomwe chidandigwira.
Mtunduwu unakhala wokoma ndi zakudya. Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri kwa ana, osati odwala matenda ashuga okha. Ndikuganiza kuti mwana aliyense angasangalale ndi chithandizo chotere. Ndi gelatin pokhapokha muyenera kugwira ntchito, kwanthawi yoyamba palibe chomwe chidandigwira.
Chinsinsi chokoma. Ndipo, mwina, mafuta onunkhira a mphesa kapena mafuta a mandimu amadzapanga bwino. Kapena ngakhale laimu! Ndimu ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga, monga, zowonadi, zipatso zonse za malalanje.