Malamulo a insulin

Kutumiza kwa mankhwala wokwera ndege kumakhala ndikuwongoleredwa kowonjezereka. Mukamanyamula ma insulin pamalonda a ndege, zovuta za mayendedwe zimatha kuchitika, motero ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mungapewere kusamvetseka ndikulembetsa mwamalamulo mankhwala omwe akukwera mundege. Pazonse, madokotala samaletsa kuthamanga kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti izi sizingayambitse zovuta zilizonse. Anthu odwala matenda amtundu uliwonse amatha kuuluka. Kampani iliyonse iyenera kupereka zofunikira kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa ndi a gulu lapadera.

ZOFUNIKA KUDZIWA! Ngakhale odwala matenda ashuga kwambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba, popanda opaleshoni kapena zipatala. Ingowerenga zomwe Marina Vladimirovna akunena. werengani zonena zake.

Vuto lanji kunyamula insulin mumaloko m'manja?

Chowonadi ndi chakuti insulini ndi mankhwala enaake, mayendedwe omwe amafunika zikalata zapadera zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa wodwala kuchipatala. Mukakwera ndege, vuto kapena kusamvana kungabuke kwa anthu ogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, musanawuluke ndege, ndikofunikira kufunsa ndi endocrinologist za zovuta zowonjezerapo zothawa mthupi, kulembera ndalama zonse zofunikira ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, khalani ndi cheke kapena kalata wa udokotala nanu.

Shuga amachepetsedwa nthawi yomweyo! Matenda a shuga m'kupita kwa nthawi angayambitse matenda ambiri, monga mavuto amawonedwe, khungu ndi tsitsi, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba komanso matenda otupa! Anthu amaphunzitsa zinzake zowawa kuti azisintha shuga. werengani.

Zomwe sizingatengeke?

Simungathe kunyamula zinthu zokhala ngati ma gel, kuphatikizapo: zakudya za ana, mafuta onunkhira, mankhwala, zinthu zaukhondo zaumwini, zopopera. Wokwera m'modzi ali ndi ufulu kunyamula mankhwala amadzimadzi ochuluka osaposa 100 ml. Mankhwala onse ayenera kukhala ndi cholembera chidziwitso chonse chokhudza mankhwalawo. Ngati mankhwalawa aposa 100 ml, ayenera kuyikidwa mu suti.

Zitha kunyamulidwa?

Airlines adasiyiratu magulu ena apadera, kotero kwa odwala omwe amayenera kumwa mankhwala pakapita nthawi, pali zosankha zina ndipo amatha kunyamula mankhwala oletsedwa atagwirizana nazo zonse ndi antchito. Kufunika kotenga mankhwala kuyenera kulembedwa ndi satifiketi yapadera. Chifukwa chake magulu ena, pamenepa, anthu odwala matenda ashuga, amatha kunyamula mankhwala omwe amafunikira. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ogwira ntchito atha kupempha kuti amasule mankhwalawo kapena katundu kuti awone ngati pali mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena akaphulika, ngati chinthu china chikukayikitsa, chinthuchi chiziwonongedwa.

Apaulendo ambiri amakhala ndi nkhawa chifukwa choletsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe amayendetsedwa. Mwadzidzidzi, munthu sangathe kudzithandiza yekha, chifukwa pali zida zoyambira kukwera ndege yomwe ili ndi mankhwala onse ofunikira, ndipo othandizira ndege amaphunzitsidwa mwapadera thandizo.

Mawonekedwe othawa ndi shuga

Wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukonzekera kuthawa akakumana ndi dokotala kuti afotokozere zomwe sizingachitike. Mukamauluka mtunda wautali, paulendo, ndege imatha kudutsa nthawi, pomwe nthawi yodzuka imatha kuwonjezeka ndikuchepa. Chifukwa chake, kupita kumadzulo, tsiku limakulira, kummawa - kumakhala kocheperako. Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi yakudzuka, kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe zimatengedwa kumawonjezereka, limodzi ndi izi, kuchuluka kwa insulini yoyendetsedwa kumawonjezeka, komanso mosemphanitsa, ndi kuchepa kwa nthawi yakudzuka, mlingo wa mankhwalawo umachepa. Kuti muwone mwatsatanetsatane kayendetsedwe ka ntchito ndi malingaliro a chithandizo pamilandu yotere, upangiri wa dokotala ndiwofunikira.

Matenda a shuga a insulini

Kusintha kwa moyo, aliyense wodwala matenda a shuga ayenera kudalira pawokha Mlingo wa insulin womwe angafune, osasinthana ndi madotolo omwe mwina sangakhalepo nthawi zonse. Mukazindikira njira zopangira insulin, muthanso kupewa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito matendawa.

• Malamulo owerengera
• Mlingo wa insulin umafunika pa 1 mkate uti
• Momwe mungasankhire mlingo wa insulin mu syringe?
• Momwe mungayendetsere insulin: malamulo apadera
• Insulin yowonjezera ndi mlingo wake (kanema)

Malamulo owerengera

Lamulo lofunikira mu algorithm yowerengetsera kuchuluka kwa insulini ndikofunikira kwa wodwalayo kuposa gawo limodzi la 1 la mahoni pa kilogalamu imodzi ya kulemera. Mukanyalanyaza lamuloli, kudzakhala ndi insulin yambiri, yomwe ingayambitse vuto lalikulu - kukomoka kwa hypoglycemic. Koma posankha ndendende mlingo wa insulin, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuchuluka kwa kubwezeretsedwa kwa matendawa:

• Mu magawo oyamba a matenda amtundu 1, muyezo wa insulin mumasankhidwa malingana ndi 0,5 ya mahomoni pa kilogalamu yolemera.
• Ngati mtundu 1 wa shuga umakhala wolipiridwa bwino pachaka, ndiye kuti inshuwaransi yokwanira imakhala magawo 0,6 a timadzi ta kilogalamu imodzi ya kulemera kwa thupi.
• Mu mtundu woyamba wa shuga 1 komanso kusinthasintha kosalekeza m'magazi am'magazi, mpaka magawo 0,7 a mahomoni pa kilogalamu imodzi ya kulemera amafunikira.
• Pankhani ya shuga wowola, muyezo wa insulin udzakhala magawo 0.8 / kg,
• Ndi gestational shuga mellitus - 1.0 PIECES / kg.

Chifukwa chake, kuwerengetsa kwa kuchuluka kwa insulin kumachitika molingana ndi algorithm: Mlingo wa insulin wa tsiku ndi tsiku (U) * Chiwerengero chonse cha thupi / 2.

Mwachitsanzo: Ngati mlingo wa insulin wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi magawo 0,5, ndiye kuti uyenera kuchulukitsidwa ndi kulemera kwa thupi, mwachitsanzo 70 kg. 0.5 * 70 = 35. Chiwerengero chotsatirachi 35 chikuyenera kugawidwa ndi 2. Zotsatira zake ndi nambala 17.5, yomwe iyenera kuzunguliridwa, ndiye kuti, peze 17. Ndipo likukonzekera kuti m'mawa mankhwala a insulin akhale magawo 10, ndipo madzulo - 7.

Mlingo wa insulin umafunika pa 1 mkate uti

Gulu la mkate ndi lingaliro lomwe lakhazikitsidwa kuti lipange zosavuta kuwerengera mlingo wa insulin musanadye chakudya. Pano, powerengera magawo a mkate, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi chakudya zomwe zimatengedwa, koma "zowerengedwa" zokha:

• mbatata, beets, kaloti,
• mankhwala a chimanga
• zipatso zokoma
• maswiti.

Ku Russia, mkate umodzi umafanana ndi magalamu 10 a chakudya. Gulu limodzi la mkate limafanana ndi kagawo ka mkate woyera, apulo wina wamkulu, masipuni awiri a shuga. Ngati gawo limodzi la mkate likalowa m'thupi lomwe silitha kudzipangira payokha, ndiye kuti glycemia imakulirakulira kuchokera 1.6 mpaka 2.2 mmol / l. Ndiye kuti, izi ndizomwe zisonyezero zomwe glycemia imatsika ngati gawo limodzi la insulin lipangidwe.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti pachakudya chilichonse chokhala ndi mkate, chimayenera kukhazikitsa gawo limodzi la insulin. Chifukwa chake, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti onse odwala matenda ashuga azitha kupeza patebulo la chakudya kuti awerenge molondola kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, jekeseni iliyonse isanachitike, ndikofunikira kuwongolera glycemia, ndiye kuti, pezani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi glucometer.

Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi hyperglycemia, ndiye kuti, shuga wambiri, muyenera kuwonjezera kuchuluka koyenera kwamagulu a mahomoni ku chiwerengero choyenera cha magawo a mkate. Ndi hypoglycemia, mlingo wa mahomoni umacheperachepera.

Mwachitsanzo: Ngati munthu wodwala matenda ashuga ali ndi shuga 7 mmol / l ola limodzi asanadye chakudya ndipo akufuna kudya 5 XE, ayenera kuyang'anira gawo limodzi la insulin yochepa. Kenako shuga woyamba wamagazi amachepa kuchoka pa 7 mmol / L mpaka 5 mmol / L. Komabe, kuti mumalize mkate wa magawo asanu, muyenera kulowa magawo asanu a mahomoni, mlingo wonse wa insulin ndi magawo 6.

Momwe mungasankhire mlingo wa insulin mu syringe?

Kuti mudzaze syringe yokhazikika ndi voliyumu ya 1.0-2.0 ml ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kuwerengera mtengo wogawa wa syringe. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani kuchuluka kwa magawo 1 ml a chida. Hormone yomwe imapangidwa mkati imagulitsidwa mumbale za 5.0 ml. 1 ml ndi 40 magawo a mahomoni. Magawo 40 a mahomoni amayenera kugawidwa ndi nambala yomwe idzapezeke powerengera magawo 1 ml a chipangizocho.

Chitsanzo: Mu 1 ml ya syringe magawo 10. 40:10 = 4 mayunitsi. Ndiye kuti, mgawo limodzi la syringe, zigawo 4 za insulin zimayikidwa. Mlingo wa insulin womwe muyenera kulowamo uyenera kugawidwa ndi mtengo wogawika, kotero mumalandira kuchuluka kwa magawo omwe ayenera kudzazidwa ndi insulin.

Palinso ma syringe omwe amakhala ndi chubu yapadera yodzaza ndi mahomoni. Pakukanikiza kapena kutembenuza batani la syringe, insulin imabayidwa pang'onopang'ono. Mpaka nthawi ya jakisoni mu syringes, muyeso wofunikira uyenera kukhazikitsidwa, womwe udzalowe m'thupi la wodwalayo.

Momwe mungayendetsere insulin: malamulo apadera

Makulidwe a insulini amapezeka molingana ndi algorithm wotsatira (pamene kuchuluka kwa mankhwala kwawerengedwa kale):

1. Manja azikhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, valani magolovesi azachipatala.
2. Pukutirani botolo la mankhwalawo m'manja mwanu kuti lisakanikidwe, gwiritsani ntchito kapu ndi nkhumba.
3. Mu syringe, jambulani mpweya mu kuchuluka kwa momwe ma hormone adzagwiritsidwire ntchito.
4. Ikani vial ndi mankhwalawo molunjika patebulo, chotsani kapu ku singano ndikuyiyika mu vial kudzera pa cork.
5. Kanikizirani syringe kuti mpweya kuchokera mkati mwake ulowe.
6. Sinthani botolo moyang'anitsitsa ndikuyika syringe 2-4 zambiri kuposa zomwe ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa thupi.
7. Chotsani singano mu vial, imasulani mpweya ku syringe, ndikusintha mlingo kuti ukhale wofunikira.
8. Malo omwe jakisoni idzachitikire amayesedwa kawiri ndi chidutswa cha ubweya wa thonje ndi antiseptic.
9. Yambitsani insulin mosakakamiza (ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni, jakisoni umachitika intramuscularly).
10. Chiritsani tsamba lanu jekeseni ndi zida zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuthira mwachangu kwa mahomoni (ngati jakisoni ndiwofatsa), jekeseni wam'mimba ndikulimbikitsidwa. Ngati jakisoni wapangidwa ntchafu, ndiye kuti kuyamwa kumakhala pang'onopang'ono komanso kosakwanira. Jekeseni m'matako, phewa limakhala ndi mayeso ambiri.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe malo a jekeseni molingana ndi algorithm: m'mawa - m'mimba, masana - m'mapewa, madzulo - m'chafu.

Mutha kudziwa zambiri za njira yoyendetsera insulin apa: http://diabet.biz/lechenie/tradicionnaya/insulin/tehnika-vvedenija-insulina.html.

Insulin yowonjezera ndi mlingo wake (kanema)

Insulin yotalikilapo imaperekedwa kwa odwala kuti akhale ndi shuga othamanga wamagazi, kotero kuti chiwindi chikhale ndi mphamvu yopanga glucose mosalekeza (ndipo izi ndizofunikira kuti ubongo uzigwira ntchito), chifukwa mu shuga mellitus thupi silingachite izi zokha.

Insulin yayitali imayendetsedwa kamodzi pa maola 12 kapena 24 kutengera mtundu wa insulini (masiku ano mitundu iwiri ya insulini imagwiritsidwa ntchito - Levemir ndi Lantus). Momwe mungawerengere molondola kuchuluka kwa insulin yayitali, akutero katswiri wodziletsa matenda ashuga mu kanema:

Kutha kuwerengera moyenera mlingo wa insulin ndi luso lomwe munthu aliyense wodwala matenda a shuga ayenera kudziwa. Mukasankha mtundu wa insulin yolakwika, ndiye kuti bongo umatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, womwe ungathandizike ngati munthu atathandizidwadi. Mlingo woyenera wa insulin ndi chinsinsi cha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga.

Kuuluka ndi matenda ashuga: malangizidwe amomwe munganyamulire insulin pa ndege

Ngati dokotala wapeza matenda a shuga, izi sizitanthauza kuti kuuluka ndege kumachotsedwera wodwalayo. Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga ali paulendo, ndege iliyonse imayenera kupatsidwa zinthu zapadera, popeza wokwera njirayo amakhala pachiwopsezo. Kuti ndegeyi ithe popanda zovuta zake, nthawi zonse muziwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga ndikutsatira zakudya zochiritsa.

Mutha kuyenda ndi ndege ndi mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ngati mukumva kuti simumakonda. Madokotala samaletsanso ndege za anthu odwala matenda ashuga, akukhulupirira kuti izi sizimabweretsa zovuta zilizonse. Komabe, musanapite paulendo, muyenera kufunsana ndi endocrinologist.

Atasanthula thanzi la wodwalayo, dokotala adzapereka malingaliro ofunikira pakusankha kuchuluka kwa insulin panthawi ya kuthawa, zakudya ndi zakudya. Ngati wodwala samva bwino, dokotala amalangiza kukana kuwuluka.

Kodi matenda ashuga ndi ndege?

Ngati mukufuna kuuluka ndi matenda ashuga, upangiri wa dokotala wanu suwapweteka. Monga mukudziwa, mukamayenda mlengalenga, thupi limakhala ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana. Makamaka, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Ngati mukufuna kudutsa m'malo osiyanasiyana, muyenera kuganizira kuti kuchuluka kwa zakudya panthawiyi kudzachepa, kapena, kuwonjezeka. Mu shuga mellitus, izi sizabwino, chifukwa mankhwalawa amamwa mankhwala ochepetsa shuga amasintha komanso kusintha kwa insulin.

Ndege ikamalowera chakum'mawa, kumakhala kuchepa masana, motero, kwakukulu, mulingo wambiri wa mahomoni umachepetsedwa. Pakakhala ulendo wanjira yakumadzulo, tsiku limakulanso, ndipo ndimakudya angapo ndipo, motero, insulin imawonjezeredwa.

Ngati kusintha koteroko kukufunika, dokotala amathandizira kupanga mapulani omveka bwino pakukonzekera kwa mahomoni paulendowu, akuwonetsa mlingo wa insulin ndi nthawi ya mankhwala.

Kuti ndegeyi ikhale yopambana komanso popanda kuchita mopambanitsa, muyenera kutsatira malamulo oyambira.

1. Muyenera kubweretsa mankhwala, ma syringe ndi zinthu za mita ndi gawo kuti ndegeyo ithe.
2. Zokonzekera zonse ndi zida zoyezera shuga wamagazi ziyenera kunyamulidwa kokha pamanja. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala katundu akatayika kapena akafika nthawi yolakwika. Ndipo ndikadwala matenda ashuga, kusakhalapo kwa mankhwala ofunikira kumabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa.
3. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti wodwala matenda ashuga akhale nawo pang'ono. Zakudya zoterezi zidzafunika ngati wodwalayo atayamba kutsika kwambiri m'magazi amwazi, azitha kusintha machitidwewo ndikuchotsa hypoglycemia.
4. Ngati chithandizo chikuchitika ndi insulin, muyenera kuunika musanayende ngati chilichonse chili m'thumba kuti ayambe kuyambitsa mankhwalawo. Mukamaika matumba m'chipinda cha ndege, mankhwala amayeneranso kumwa, popeza kutentha kumapangitsa kuti inshuwaransi ikhoza kuundana ndipo ikhale yovuta. Komanso, katundu wazolowera amatha kukhala pamoto wotentha kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimakhudzanso osokoneza mankhwalawo.
5. Ngati mankhwala a insulini agwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito dispenser, muyenera kubweretsa syringe kapena cholembera cha insulin. Ma jakisoni ena a mahoni amathandizira nthawi yomweyo ngati chipangizocho chitha.

Ulendo usanachitike, muyenera kulemba mndandanda wazinthu zonse zomwe mukufuna paulendowu. M'thumba la odwala matenda ashuga mukhale izi:

• Kukonzekera kwa insulin
• Cholembera cha insulin kapena syringe ndi vial,
• Seti ya ma syringe, singano za insulini, zotsekera zopatsirana,
• Mankhwala ochepetsa shuga komanso mankhwala ena,
• Mapiritsi a glucose kapena zakudya zina zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo,
• Zipatso zouma, mabisiketi owuma,
• Mafuta oletsa antibiotic
• Glucagon kit,
• Mapiritsi a mseru ndi m'mimba,
• Glucometer yokhala ndi zotsalira - zoyeserera, zingwe,
• Njira yothetsera mowa kapena mowa
• Paketi yosakira betri,
• Ubweya wa pamba wosalala kapena wopukutira kuchipatala.

Momwe mungayendetsere miyambo

Posachedwa, miyeso yokhwima komanso zoletsa ponyamula katundu wamanja zayambitsidwa, zomwe zingasokoneze zovuta za wodwala matenda ashuga panthawi yamalamulo. Makamaka, zitha kuwoneka zokayikitsa ngati miyambo ili ndi chikwama chambiri.

Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kudziwitsa wolamulira za kukhalapo kwa matenda ashuga ndikufotokozera kuti katunduyu ali ndi ndalama zoyenera zochizira matendawa. Pofuna kulimba mtima, muyenera kutenga satifiketi kuchokera kwa dokotala yemwe akupezekapo kuti akutsimikizireni za matendawa.

Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.

Kuti muthe kusungitsa kuchuluka kwa insulin kapena madzi ena am'madzi popanda kuwonongeka, ndikofunikira kudziwa za kusiyanasiyana konse kumalamulo.

1. Wodwala ali ndi ufulu wonyamula mankhwala aliwonse omwe adokotala adawafotokozera ndi dokotala mumadzi, ma gel kapena aerosol. Izi zimaphatikizaponso madontho amaso ndi saline pazifukwa zachipatala.
2. Ngati pali malangizo apadera azachipatala, amaloledwa kumwa madzi ngati mupe, madzi am'madzi, zakudya zamagalimoto.
3. Chida chachipatala chamadzimadzi, chomwe chili chofunikira kuti munthu akhale ndi moyo, chitha kuyendanso. Itha kukhala mu mawonekedwe a marongo, zopangidwa ndi magazi, zolowa m'malo mwa magazi. Kuphatikiza, mwa dongosolo, ziwalo zonyamula zimanyamulidwa.
4. Mumtolo, mutha kunyamula madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito zodzola zofunikira, saline, gel ndi ayezi kuti mukhalebe kutentha kwa mankhwala.

Ponena za anthu odwala matenda ashuga, atha kunyamula mndandanda wa zinthu ndi zinthuzo popita kukayendera miyambo.

• Kukonzekera kwa insulin, katundu, makatoni, mabokosi, ndi zonse zomwe mungafune kuyendetsa mahomoni.
• Ma syringe osagwiritsidwa ntchito amatha kunyamulidwa mopanda malire ngati insulin kapena mankhwala ena ophatikizika akaphatikizidwa nawo.
• Glucometer, zingwe zoyeserera, malamba, njira yothetsera, zida zamkamwa, mowa amapukuta.
• Zophatikiza ndi insulin, singano, ma catheter, mabatire, machubu apulasitiki ndi zinthu zina zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho.
• Glucagon jekeseni zida.
• Ma seti oyesera a urinalysis a matupi a ketone.

Vial iliyonse ya insulin iyenera kukhala yowonekera. chizindikilo payekha.

Kodi ndikuwuluka liti?

Tsoka ilo, ndege zambiri masiku ano zimaletsa zakudya zawo, chifukwa chake mfundoyi iyenera kufotokozedweratu pasadakhale tikiti ya ndege ikagulidwa. Ngati zakudya siziperekedwa, muyenera kuda nkhawa kuti mugula zakudya zoyenera paulendowo. Ndikwabwino kugula chakudya chokhazikika musanabzala kuti zinthuzo zizikhala zatsopano.

Ndege zina zimakhala ndi zina zowonjezera pakuitanitsa zakudya zapadera, koma ikani zotere masiku 1-2 asanachoke. Pothawa, ndikofunikira kuganizira mawonekedwe a chakudya omwe akukwera pa ndege.

Popeza kugwedezeka kumatheka panthawi ya kuthawa, nthawi ya nkhomaliro ikhoza kuchedwa kwakanthawi, choncho odwala matenda ashuga sangadziwe nthawi yomwe chakudya chikhala. Pankhaniyi, sikofunikira jekeseni wa insulin pang'ono mpaka munthu adye.

Zakudya zosawonongeka zikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizichotsedwa panyumba, chifukwa nthawi zonse sipakhala nthawi yoti mukagulitsire usiku woti mukwere ndege. Kuphatikiza apo, kugawa chakudya chamasana panthawi ya kuthawa kumachedwetsedwa m'malo ena.

Ndikwabwino ngati wodwala matenda ashuga achenjeza gulu loyendetsa ndege za nthendayo, pomwe chakudya chitha kuperekedweratu, poganizira zosowa za wodwalayo. Kuti munthu azitha kumva bwino ndikathawa, muyenera kumwa madzi kapena madzi ena pafupipafupi, popeza nthawi yomwe amathawa thupi limasowa madzi ambiri.

Mukawoloka gawo nthawi, nthawi zambiri mumasunthira koloko kumbuyo kapena kutsogolo kuti mufanane ndi nthawi yakwanuko.

Komanso mafoni ambiri amasintha nthawiyo molingana ndi magawo omwe adawolokera, izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti zisasokoneze zakudya ndi kayendetsedwe ka insulin.

Kuyenda njira zina zonyamula

Mukamayenda pasitima kapena pagalimoto, njira yodwala matenda ashuga siyimasintha, komabe ndiyofunika kutsatira malamulo ena ndikupereka njira zonse zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pothana ndi matendawa.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga akulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi zonse azivala chibangiri pamanja chosonyeza mtundu wa matenda. Izi zitha kuthandizira kuti pakakhala vuto ngati pakufunika kuthandizira mwachangu Mlingo wa insulin. Mbale zokhala ndi mankhwala ndi zinthu zofunika kuti zizikhala pafupi.

Muyenera kusamalira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ndi zinthu zina, makamaka ngati ulendowo uli panjira yosatsimikizika. Mankhwala ayenera kupakidwa kuti azitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta, ngati pakufunika kutero.

Mankhwala onse ndi zida zawo zama insulin ziyenera kunyamulidwa limodzi nanu m'chikwama chapadera chamchiuno. Pamenepo mutha kuyika chipangizo choyezera shuga m'magazi ndi zinthu zina zofunika.

Kanemayo munkhaniyi amapereka malingaliro oyenda ndi odwala matenda ashuga.

Nkhani zonse »

Odwala amadandaula kuti sakudziwa za mtundu wa satifiketi yonyamula katundu wawo mu inshuwaransi, kapena m'ma ndege, kapena m'mabwalo a ndege

Chithunzi: RIA Novosti ->

Odwala omwe amadalira insulin amadandaula: chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa malamulo othandizira kupita pandege mu masewera a Olimpiki, zinkakhala zovuta kumwa mankhwala ofunikira. Palibe onyamula ndege, kapena ogwira ntchito pabwalo la ndege, kapena madokotala omwe sangayankhe molondola. Ndinakumana ndi vuto lotere Womvera wa Business FM a Lyudmila Dudieva:

Thandizo lamtundu uliwonse, ndipo mpaka ma milliliters a mankhwala angathe kumwedwa.

Inde, palibe satifiketi yovomerezeka yonyamula mankhwala. Komabe, kuti mudziteteze kwathunthu komanso mosagwirizana, mutha kulandira satifiketi yapadziko lonse ya Russian Diabetes Association. Chifukwa chake Purezidenti amalangiza, Katswiri wa matenda ashuga Mikhail Bogomolov:

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti kuletsa kuyendetsa zakumwa zilizonse, kuphatikiza 100 ml, mu kanyumba kanyumba ndizovomerezeka mpaka Epulo 1 chaka chino.

Kupatula ndi mankhwala ofunikira okha, omwe amatsimikiziridwa ndi satifiketi, zakudya ndi zakudya za ana, kuphatikiza mkaka wa m'mawere. Apaulendo amenewo amafunika kufufuza mwapadera.

Komanso, chiletso sichimagwira ntchito zakumwa zomwe zagulidwa mwaulere komanso malo ena ogulitsira atakhala kuti akuyendera.

Njira izi zimapangidwa kuti ziziteteza bwino anthu aku Russia kuti asagwere.

Malo osungirako matenda ashuga

Paulendo uliwonse, ndimakonzekera bwino, ndikamaliza kusamalira chikwama changa:

• Ndimamwa insulin yokwanira kawiri monga momwe amafunikira nthawi yoyenda. Paulendowu, ndimasankha m'matumba osiyanasiyana ngati chikwama chilichonse kapena sutikesi itatayika.
• Ndimapanga singano zama cholembera. Omwe ali pamapompo a insulini ayeneranso kuganizira kuchuluka kwa zomwe angafune paulendo.
• Ndimatenga mayeso ambiri a mita.
• Ndimatenganso ma glucometer awiri ngati munthu walephera. M'mayiko ambiri momwe ndimayendera, glucometer sichikhala chovuta kupeza.
• Ndimasungira mabatire a glucometer. M'pofunikanso kusungitsa pampu ya insulin. Ngakhale kudziko lililonse ndi kugula mabatire sikungakhale vuto. Koma ndimasewera mosamala kuti zodabwitsa zisachitike.

Onani katundu wanu ali ndi insulin

Mankhwala abwino ndi zida zofunika zomwe zatchulidwazi pamwambapa Sindimayang'ananso katundu wanga, ndimatenga katundu. Ndipo sichoncho ayi chifukwa mankhwalawo ali m'chipinda cha katundu amatha kuwuma. Mfundo yoti pali kutentha pang'ono ndiye kuti ndi nthano chabe.

Katundu akhoza "kutayika" kapena "kutayika" asanafike komwe akupita. Ndipo m'malo mopuma, muyenera kuthetsa mavuto ambiri ndi kufufuza kwa insulin ndi zinthu zina zofunika.

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito insulin itha kugawidwanso m'magulu angapo mwa kuyika gawo m'manja mwanu. Kupatula apo, ngakhale ndi katundu pamanja nkhani yosasangalatsa ngati kuba imatha kuchitika.

Ndili ndi matenda ashuga

Popeza ndimakonda maulendo ataliatali, ndimakhala ndi insulin yambiri: kwa miyezi iwiri, ngati ndipita masiku 30. Inde, ndidakali wokonzanso. Ndipo insulin yonseyi ili mchikwama changa, chomwe ndimatenga ngati katundu wamanja. Ndipo sipanakhalepo zovuta ndi mayendedwe ake.

Sindinafunsepo chilichonse. Ndidayendera maiko angapo ku Europe, Asia, osati kokha, ndipo sindinapemphedwe satifiketi iliyonse yoyendetsera insulin. Zokhudza insulin zinangotembenukira kamodzi kokha - pa eyapoti ku UAE. Koma ndinati mawu amatsenga akuti "Ndili ndi matenda ashuga" komanso chidwi mwa ine ndipo mankhwala anga atatha.

Ndinena zambiri: nthawi zina nditamva kuti ndili ndi matenda ashuga, ogwira ntchito pabwalo la ndege amandilola kuti ndizibweretsa madzi pa ndege paulendo wokwanira 100 ml. Mwa njira, mwa lingaliro langa, chiletso chowoneka bwino.

Satifiketi yakuchipatala

Palibe mtundu wokhazikitsidwa ndi satifiketi ya matenda ashuga. Odwala ena amafunsira dokotala wawo kuti alembe satifiketi yaulere kuti munthuyo ali ndi matenda a shuga ndipo ali ndi insulin. Satifiketiyo imaperekedwa pa fomu yovomerezeka ya chipatalachi, yotsimikiziridwa ndi chidindo. Koma palibe paliponse pomwe pali malamulo olembedwa okhudza kufunika kopereka zikalata zothandizira insulin.

Ulalo ulipo panjira yothandizira yomwe ndakonzekera anthu omwe ali ndi mankhwala a insulin (anthu omwe ali pa pompotherapy, muyenera kusintha mndandandawo pochotsa zochulukirapo kapena kuwonjezera pazofunikira). Thandizo limaperekedwa mu Chirasha ndi Chingerezi. Palinso njira yonyamula insulini yambiri kuti ikhale nthawi yayitali kudziko lina.

Khadi la Matenda A shuga

Kapenanso, mutha kupanga khadi la matenda ashuga ndikukhala nanu nthawi zonse. Itha kuwongoleredwa kuti isasokoneze, kukokana kapena kuwononga m'njira zina. Pa khadi, ulalo womwe ndidapereka, palinso malangizo othandiza pakagwa mwadzidzidzi:

"Ngati ndikumva bwino kapena ndimachita zinthu mopitirira malire, ndiloleni ndidye shuga angapo, maswiti kapena chakumwa chokoma kwambiri. Ngati ndasiya kugona, sinditha kumeza, komanso osachira msanga, ndikufunika kupeza jakisoni wa glucose mkati kapena mu glucagon mu / m. Kuti muchite izi, dziwitsani dokotala za matenda anga kapena mundithamangitse kuchipatala. ”

"Ndine wodwala matenda ashuga ndipo ndimamwa jakisoni wa insulin. Ngati ndikuwoneka kuti ndikudwala kapena ndikuchita zofooka kapena ndikusazindikira, ndipatseni shuga kapena kena kena kena kake kabwino kwambiri. Ngati sindingathe kumeza kapena ngati sindingayambenso kuzindikira msanga ndimafunikira jakisoni wa glucagon. Chifukwa chake, lemberanani ndi abale anga kapena dokotala, kapena mundibweretsere kuchipatala. "

Zoyenera kuchita ngati pali zovuta pakuwunika

Pazonse, sipayenera kukhala mavuto pakubwera kwa miyambo, popeza onse ogwira ntchito pabwalo la ndege amadziwa zomwe shuga ndi insulin zili. Koma ngati pali zovuta zilizonse, muyenera kufunsa oyang'anira ndalamawo kuti aimbire abwana awo kapena abwana awo: “Ndikufuna kucheza ndi abwana anu” (ndikufuna kukambirana ndi abwana anu).

Chofunikira ndi kukhala wodekha komanso mwaulemu, fotokozani kuti moyo wanu umadalira mankhwalawa. Ndikukhulupirira kuti kusamvetsaku kuthetsedwa mwachangu.

Scan of insulin ndi pampu pakuyang'ana

Nthawi zambiri amafunsidwa ngati sikaniyo idzayang'ana pampu ya insulin komanso insulini panthawi yonyamula katundu.

Mutha kukhala odekha, zida zowunikira sizikhudza kuyendetsa molondola kwa glucometer, ndipo insulin siyingakhudze. Dongosolo la X-ray control (SRC) lamanja lonyamula zinthu limagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa kwambiri poizoni, zomwe zimakhala zofanana ndi kuyenda kwa maola awiri pansi pa tsiku tsiku lachilimwe pagombe la Black Sea.

Asanafufuze, pampu ya insulin imatha kuchotsedwa ndikuyika "basket" pa IBS. Ngati pazifukwa zina simukufuna kuchita izi, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchenjeza akuluakulu aboma kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga, ndipo pampu ya insulin siyingachotsedwe chifukwa chodzilowetsa m'thupi. Poterepa, ntchito yosakira pamanja idzachitika.

Ndizindikiranso kuti kudutsa pazitsulo zachitsulo ndizotetezedwa konse kwa mapampu a insulin ndi insulin.

Matenda a shuga si chifukwa chokana kuyenda

Musaope kuyenda, abwenzi! Lolani kuti chizindikirocho chisakhale cholepheretsa kugonjetsedwa kwa nsonga zatsopano, kuphunzira kwatsopano, komanso kulandira malingaliro owoneka bwino. Musamadzipewe zosangalatsa chifukwa cha mantha omwe angakhalepo kale.

Kuyenda kowala ndi kupuma kwabwino!

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