Zakudya Zothamanga Kwambiri Kwa Akazi ndi Amuna: Mndandanda wazogulitsa
Kuzindikira kwa "matenda oopsa" sikukuwopsa monga momwe kumawonekera. Ndizovuta kwathunthu kuchokerako. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino, chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira malamulo oyambira azachipatala, chinthu chofunikira chomwe chingakhale zakudya. Momwe mungasungire chakudya chamagulu, chopatsa thanzi, kuti chisasokoneze zomwe mumakonda, momwe mumadyera ndi matenda oopsa, werengani pansipa.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi
Matenda oopsa, kapena, mwa kunena kwina, matenda oopsa oopsa ndi matenda ofala a mtima. Zimakhazikitsidwa kuti pafupifupi 30% ya anthu okalamba padziko lapansi, ndipo 50-60% ya achikulire amavutika nayo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti matendawa aziwerenga, amakhalanso nawo ndipo amachiza. Kuti achepetse magazi, madokotala amatipatsa zakudya zapadera zomwe zimadziwika kuti nambala 10.
Mphamvu pakukakamizidwa kwachiwonetsero iyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi mavuto komanso zovuta kwambiri zimatha kudwalitsa thanzi kapenanso kukhala zowopsa kwa wodwalayo. Kwenikweni, zakudya zamagulu oopsa zimachepetsa mchere, cholesterol, kuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwa masamba, mafuta athanzi, ndi mavitamini. Pansipa, zikuwonetsedwa kuti ndi zakudya ziti zomwe ziyenera kutayidwa ndikuwunika kwa matenda oopsa, komanso zomwe ziyenera kuwonjezedwa pazosankha.
Zomwe simungathe kudya ndi matenda oopsa
Zakudya zambiri zoletsedwa m'madongosolo opatsa matenda oopsa sangathe kudyedwa. Simuyenera kuchita kukhala wamasamba, kapena kumangodya masamba osaphika, koma muyenera kuiwala za mbale zambiri zopatsa mphamvu. Osadandaula, chifukwa ambiri aiwo mumangodya zikhalidwe zokha, ndipo kusintha kulikonse, kuphatikiza zakudya, kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamoyo wanu.
Mndandanda wazinthu zoletsedwa kwambiri matenda oopsa:
- Mchere M'malo mwake ndi zitsamba zouma, zatsopano, mandimu.
- Zakumwa zoledzeretsa, tiyi wamphamvu, khofi.
- Shuga, mafuta opepuka. Keke, chokoleti, cocoa, makeke ochokera ku batala, makeke a puff, makeke okhala ndi kirimu batala amangokuvulirani.
- Mafuta oyenera Izi ndi pafupifupi mafuta amanyama onse: omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa amaletsedwa ku mafuta anyama, nyama, nsomba zamafuta, soseji, batala, ghee, kirimu, pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya tchizi.
- Mapulogalamu okometsera, nyama yokhala ndi chimanga, kusunga, kusuta nyama. Kuwaza nkhaka, tsabola wowotcha, mpiru, chikho cha mazira, chakudya chamzitini, nyama yosuta siyiyenera kuyikidwa kunja.
Ndingadye chiyani ndi matenda oopsa
Zakudya zama hypertensives ndizodalirika, ndizosavuta komanso zosangalatsa kuzitsatira. Ngati mumakonda kudya nyama yambiri - poyamba zimakhala zovuta, koma masamba ambiri, zipatso ndi chimanga chitha kutseguka kuchokera kumbali zatsopano ngati muzigwiritsa ntchito monga mbale zazikulu, zodzaza. Kuchepetsa kudya kwamafuta az nyama kumakupatsani kumverera kosapepuka, mphamvu, mphamvu zatsopano. Ndi matenda oopsa, mungathe kudya izi:
- Masamba: mwatsopano, stewed, steam - amalepheretsa mayamwidwe a cholesterol mwa odwala oopsa.
- Zipatso mu mawonekedwe a saladi, ma smoothies, timadziti tofinya kumene.
- Nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa komanso mkaka. Chifuwa cha nkhuku chopanda mafuta, nkhukundembo, nyama yamwana wamchere, nsomba zoyera: nsomba zamkati, nsomba, nsomba, nsomba, nsomba zofiira. Tchizi tchizi chopanda mafuta chopanda mafuta, kefir, yogati, kirimu wowawasa, mkaka.
- Mkate wonse wa rye mkate.
- Maembe, chimanga, mtedza, bowa.
- Wokondedwa, kupanikizana ndi shuga pang'ono.
Kupsinjika Kwakukulu kwa Abambo Amuna
Njira zazikulu zopewera kuthamanga kwa magazi mwa amuna ndi satiety, calorie zili ndi mavitamini. Ndi njira yoyenera, zakudya zopatsa matenda oopsa zimatha kukhala zopatsa thanzi, komanso zosangalatsa. Zakudya zam'madzi, nsomba zofiira, adyo, udzu winawake, mazira, makangaza ndizothandiza kwa amuna. Kachiwiri, ngati mumakonda nyama yokazinga, simuyenera kusiya. Njira yabwino yothetsera iwo omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa ndiyo kugula poto yokondoweza: mutha kuphika wopanda mafuta, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi nyama yokazinga kapena nsomba: nsomba, nsomba, nsomba.
Kupsinjika Kwakukulu mwa Amayi
Ndikosavuta kutsatira zakudya zoyenera kwa amayi omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa: amafunika chakudya chochepa kwambiri kuposa amuna. Ubwino wazakudya chamafuta oopsa ndikuti zithandiza kutaya mapaundi owonjezera ndikupangitsanso thupi. Onetsetsani kuti mukuphatikiza mafuta a azitona pakuphika ndi kuvala masaladi mu azimayi omwe ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri. Ndikofunika kuti tisamadye ndi njala ndikwaniritsa mavitamini ndi mavitamini komanso mafuta ambiri omwe amapindulitsa thupi la mkazi. Zitha kupezeka muzinthu monga:
- nsomba zolemera mu Omega-3 acid (nsomba, pinki nsomba, nsomba),
- avocado, broccoli, oyera, ofiira, kolifulawa ndi Brussels, cranberries, oatmeal,
- zoumba, mtedza, zipatso zouma.
Zakudya za matenda oopsa 2 digiri
Zakudya za matenda oopsa a degree yachiwiri ziyenera kukhala zopanda mchere, zimakhala ndi nsomba zam'madzi, chinangwa, zipatso zouma. Chothandiza kwambiri kwa adyo oopsa komanso avoca. Mitima yoletsedwa ya nyama, mwanawankhosa, bakha, tsekwe, nkhumba, chilichonse chamtopola (impso, chiwindi, ubongo), nsomba zamafuta: halibut, mackerel, pangasius, mankhwala omalizidwa, mkaka wopangira ndi zonona. M'pofunika kuyang'anira mosamala kapangidwe kazinthu zomalizidwa: margarine, cocoa, khofi ndi mchere ziyenera kukhala zochepa.
Zakudya za matenda oopsa 3 madigiri
Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi giredi 3 zimayenera kusankhidwa mosamala asanafike pagome. Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira momwe zimapangidwira komanso mtundu wake, kupatula mchere ndi mafuta a nyama momwe zingathere. Muyenera kudya pafupipafupi m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, kuchuluka kovomerezeka ndi dokotala. Kuti zakudya zokhala ndi matenda oopsa a grade 3 sizikuwoneka zowopsa, idyani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zatsopano, izi zidzakupatsani mphamvu komanso zimakupangitsani kukhala osangalala.
Zakudya zamavuto oopsa
Masiku oyamba mavutowa atapangidwa bwino: kumangokhala masamba, zipatso ndi mbewu zosachepera. Ndikofunikira kuti mus kuwonjezera mchere panthawi ya chakudya chophikira, koma kuwonjezera mchere pang'ono ndi mbale yokonzedwa kale. Zakudya zinanso zamavuto oopsa kwambiri ziyenera kukhala ndi ma polysaturated acid, omwe amachepetsa mitsempha ya magazi ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi atherosulinosis. Izi makamaka ndi nsomba zofiira zamafuta, nsomba zam'nyanja. Mafuta patsiku sayenera kuledzera osaposa 1 lita, kuphatikizapo maphunziro oyamba.
Zakudya za matenda oopsa komanso matenda a mtima
Malangizo okhathamiritsa othandizira othandizira odwala matenda oopsa ndi ofanana - ichi ndi chakudya chomwechi. 10, umalimbana ndi kutsitsa magazi, kusintha kayendedwe ka magazi ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mtima. Mfundo yayikulu yakudya ya matenda oopsa komanso matenda a mtima sikuti muzigwiritsa ntchito zopatsa mphamvu zambiri kuposa zomwe mumawononga. Zakudya zonse patsiku siziyenera kupitilira 2 kg, wina amagwira - osaposa 350 g.
Zakudya ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi okalamba
Ambiri okalamba odwala chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe kwa thupi: kuchepa kwa thupi kumachitika. Ndikofunikira kuonedwa ndi dokotala pafupipafupi, chifukwa matenda oopsa amawopseza ndi zovuta zakupha. Zakudya zokhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi muukalamba ndizofunikira kwambiri: zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa chimanga chotsekemera, nyama yotsamira, soups pamadzi, masamba ophika, zamkaka. Patties, buns, dumplings ndizoletsedwa, koma zikondamoyo kapena zikondamoyo zomwe zimapangidwa popanda batala zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa.
Zosankha za matenda oopsa kwa sabata limodzi
Kodi mungadye chiyani mukapanikizika kwambiri kuti musaphonye nyama zopendekera, nyama zokazinga ndi makeke? Mukamaphunzira, mupeza zakudya zambiri zatsopano monga masamba, tchizi, zakudya zokomera zipatso, supu zamasamba ochepa ndiz zina zambiri. Osawopa zoletsa, chifukwa matendawa adzachira pokhapokha ngati muli ndi chiyembekezo, mutsata malamulo onse. Kwa inu, mndandanda woyenerera wa matenda oopsa a sabata ndi pansipa.
Mndandanda wa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa 1:
- oatmeal ndi nthochi,
- msuzi wamasamba wokhala ndi broccoli, chimanga, mbatata,
- chimbudzi cha nkhuku, nyemba ndi phwetekere,
- kefir.
Mndandanda wa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa 2:
- muesli ke kefir,
- Buckwheat, masamba ophika,
- chipatso
- nsomba yophika, mbatata,
- yogati.
Mndandanda wa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa 3:
- saladi wa zipatso
- msuzi ndi nyemba, Buckwheat, rye mkate,
- ochepa mtedza
- "Pilaf" kuchokera ku mpunga wautali, bowa, kaloti,
- chicory.
- Mwatsopano kufinya msuzi
- phala la tirigu
- masamba abwino, nsomba zamkati kapena mtundu wina,
- nthochi kapena apulo
- kefir.
- kanyumba tchizi,
- chipatso
- msuzi wowala ndi zakudya zam'nyanja, nandolo, katsitsumzukwa,
- ngale barele
- masamba otentha, msuzi wowawasa wowawasa wokhala ndi zitsamba.
- tiyi wamkaka, makeke amphika a biscuit,
- azungu azira
- sipinachi yofiyira, patisi yamuwisi,
- chipatso
- msuzi wa broccoli puree
- odzola zipatso kapena zakudya.
Zomwe zimatsimikizira kukhala bwino kwa matenda oopsa
Hypertension imadziwonekeranso ngati njira ina yolimba ya mtima yomwe imapangitsa kukwera kwa magazi. Wodwalayo akuwonetsedwa moyo woyenera, womwe umafuna kuti akhale wathanzi.
Zotsatira za matendawa ndimankhwala osayenera komanso zakudya zopatsa thanzi ndizowononga kwambiri mtima ndi ziwalo zina: kugunda kwa mtima, stroke, matenda a impso, kulephera kwa mtima ndi kuchepa kwa mawonekedwe. Khalidwe la munthu limasinthiratu kukhala ndi zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa. Wodwalayo amamva kutopa ndi kufooka, amachepetsa kwambiri magwiridwe antchito.
Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi:
- Kusuta, kuyambitsa kupendekera kwamitsempha yamagazi. Iyenera kusiyidwa kwathunthu, apo ayi thanzi lathanzi limawonedwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe tikanakondera.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Ngakhale mowa wocheperako ungayambitse matenda a mtima kapena vuto la mtima.
- Zakudya zopanda pake. Zakudya zonona, zamchere komanso zosuta zimachulukitsa cholesterol yamagazi. Kuchulukitsitsa kwake kumakhazikika pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi, kutsitsa lumen ndikupangitsa kuwonjezeka.
- Khalidwe labwino. Momwe zimakhudzira kwambiri kayendedwe ka metabolic mthupi, kusokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi, kumachepetsa kugunda kwa mtima. Ndi matenda oopsa komanso matenda ashuga ayenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuyenda ndi kuthamanga ndikulimbikitsidwa.
- Kwa matenda oopsa, kugona mokwanira kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri.
- M'mayiko ovuta komanso opsinjika. Ndi zosokoneza m'maganizo, adrenaline imatulutsidwa m'magazi, yomwe imayambitsa kupanikizika kowopsa. Wodwala ayenera kuthana ndi nkhawa mwanjira iliyonse.
Malonda Ovomerezeka ndi Oletsedwa
Zakudya za matenda oopsa zili ndi gawo lapadera. Zakudya zomwe zimawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi ziyenera kupewedwa. Zakudya za odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti pali zinthu zonse zofunika: mavitamini, mchere ndi ma amino acid. Ndi nkhawa yokwezeka, muyenera kudziwa ndendende zakudya zomwe zimayenera kuchotsedwa muzakudya, komanso zomwe mungadye.
Mndandanda wazakudya zomwe simungadye ndi matenda oopsa
- Makeke okoma.
- Zaamphaka zamitengo.
- Zinthu zomwe zili ndi khofi.
- Chokoleti.
- Zakumwa za kaboni.
- Zonunkhira zokometsera, kuphatikizapo tsabola.
- Ketchup ndi mayonesi.
- Bowa watsopano komanso wamchere.
- Nyama yosuta, nsomba.
- Mafuta ndi nsomba, komanso msuzi pa iwo.
- Zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
- Mafuta ndi nyama.
Mwakuchepetsa zakudya zanu pazogulitsa izi, mutha kupanga menyu yothandiza yomwe singayambitse kuchuluka kwadzidzidzi.
Zakudya zoyenera kwa odwala matenda oopsa zingathandize kuchepetsa kumwa kwamankhwala.
Mafuta okhala ndi matenda oopsa oletsa magazi amaletsedwa, makamaka kwa anthu omwe amakonda msanga. Pa kulemera kwabwinobwino, kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zopanda pake nthawi zina kumaloledwa, koma pazochepa zochepa. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kudya nyama yankhumba kawiri pachaka, zing'onozing'ono 2-3 pakuluma ndi buledi wonyezimira.
Zakudya zothandiza kwa matenda oopsa
- Zipatso zouma zosiyanasiyana ndi mtedza.
- Zakudya zamafuta ochepa: kalulu, ng'ombe, nkhuku.
- Zipatso ndi zipatso zosiyanasiyana.
- Nsomba, makamaka nsomba ndi pinki nsomba, komanso Pike, hake, cod.
- Zakudya zam'madzi za Iodini: squid ndi nsomba zam'madzi.
- Kefir, yogati, mkaka wowotchera, tchizi tchizi, zonona wowawasa wa mafuta ochepa.
- Masamba ophika masamba.
- Rye mkate obisika ndi chinangwa.
- Mchere wotsika komanso tchizi chamafuta ochepa.
- Zukini, dzungu.
- Mitundu.
- Marmalade ndi uchi, zipatso jellies.
Ndikofunikira kuti zakudya zamagazi azikhala osaposa 2400 kcal patsiku. Momwe mungadye moyenera, adotolo ayenera kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane, kuwonetsa zomwe simungadye komanso zomwe mungadye.
Mfundo yayikulu ya zakudya pa matenda oopsa ndi kupatula kwakukulu kwa mafuta m'zakudya.
Hypocholesterol ndi zakudya zina za matenda oopsa
Zakudya za Hypocholesterol kwa odwala matenda oopsa zimapangidwa kuti muchepetse cholesterol yamagazi.
Chofunikira kwambiri mukudya ndikuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oyipa - batala, kokonati ndi mafuta a kanjedza, mafuta a nyama. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti chakudyacho chidzakhala chosasangalatsa komanso chosavomerezeka.
Odwala omwe asankha kutsatira zakudya izi, zimakhala zosavuta kusankha m'ndandanda wazakudya zomwe zili zovomerezeka kwa iwo ndikupanga zakudya zopatsa thanzi.
Zakudya nambala 10 kwa matenda oopsa ndi tebulo la chithandizo lomwe limalimbikitsa mu zipatala. Cholinga chake ndi kukonza thanzi, komanso kuti muchepetse kunenepa.
Pazinthu zake zopatsa mphamvu, sizikhala zocheperapo kuposa zoperewera. Ichi ndiye chipulumutso chenicheni kwa anthu omwe akudwala matenda oopsa.
Amayi ndi abambo onse amatha kutsata zakudya khumi, koma amalephera azimayi oyembekezera komanso oyamwitsa, komanso achinyamata.
Palinso mitundu ina ya zakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwonjezera matenda oopsa, mwachitsanzo, zopanda mchere ndi mpunga. Choyamba ndi kupatula mchere kwathunthu.
Kuzolowera zakudya zoterezi sikophweka, koma ndizothandiza kwambiri: dongosolo logaya chakudya limayenda bwino, mitsempha ndi mitsempha yamagazi imatsukidwa, ndipo kupsinjika kumachepera. Chakudya chachiwiri ndikudya mpunga, koma sungathe kutsatiridwa kupitilira sabata limodzi.
Kuchokera ku mbewu monga chimanga mumatha kuphika osati porridge, komanso zakudya zambiri zokoma komanso zathanzi, kuwonjezera masamba, zipatso ndi zipatso kwa iwo.
Mfundo zikuluzikulu za zakudya zamankhwala
- Idyani nthawi 5-6 patsiku m'magawo ang'onoang'ono.
- Madzi akumwa ayenera kukonzedwanso (osamwanso malita 1.3 patsiku).
- Muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mchere mukaphika, ndikofunika kuti musiye konse.
- Patulani mafuta a nyama muzakudya.
- Pali zakudya zina zomwe zimakhala ndi potaziyamu ndi magnesium.
- Fermentation ndi flatulence siziyenera kupatula.
- Kukana maswiti, kuphatikizapo shuga.
- Zakudya za calorie za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi 2400 kcal.
- Kumwa: mapuloteni - mpaka 100 g, mafuta - mpaka 70 g, chakudya - mpaka 400 g.
Osatengeka ndi chakudya ndi matenda oopsa. Mukatha kudya, kumverera pang'ono panjala kumayenera kutsalira. Palibe chifukwa muyenera kudya kwambiri.
Muyenera kutsatira zakudya molingana ndi malamulo onse, ndikumverera kwamphamvu pakudya pakati pa chakudya, mutha kudya theka la apulo, theka la nthochi.
Imafotokozedwera Sabata Menyu
Menyu yokhala ndi matenda oopsa amathetsa kugwiritsa ntchito nkhumba, mwanawankhosa, chakudya chofulumira. Ngati mumakonda izi kale matenda asanafike, muyenera kusintha zakudya zanu ndi moyo wanu.
Ganizirani momwe machitidwe azitsanzo amayang'anira sabata:
Mon | Tchizi chamafuta pang'ono ndi uchi, tiyi wopanda mafuta | Banana | Khutu, zopaka ndi msuzi wa nkhuku, msuzi wosapsa | Dzira lophika | Zakudya zamasamba, mchere wopanda mchere |
Cha | Phala la mpunga wamkaka wokhala ndi mkaka wamafuta ochepa, compote | Apple | Msuzi wa mbatata, nsomba yophika ndi mpunga, msuzi wa rosehip | Bulu wosawoneka | Saladi ya squid, Tiyi |
Wed | Waphika wophika, onunkhira | Yoghur | Msuzi wa barele, nyama ya kalulu ndi mbatata yophika, mkaka | Kissel | Masamba otenthedwa, kudula nkhuku, msuzi |
Th | Phula lamafuta ochepa oatmeal | Ngale | Msuzi wa Broccoli puree, nyama yolumikizana ndi nyama yam'madzi, tiyi | Yoghur | Pasitala casserole ndi tchizi, compote |
Fri | Omelet, rosehip msuzi | Kefir ndi mkate | Msuzi wamasamba, nsomba zothira, kissel | Saladi wamasamba | Mbatata zophika, nsomba, chakumwa cha zipatso |
Sat | Nthambi kapena granola ndi uchi, kissel | Sangweji | Msuzi wamkaka, mbatata yosenda ndi nsomba, tiyi | Apple | Msuzi wamasamba, nkhuku yophika, compote |
Dzuwa | Karoti ndi saladi wa apulo ndi kirimu wowawasa, tiyi | Masikono owuma | Msuzi kabichi pa msuzi wokonda, kanyumba tchizi casserole, msuzi | Kefir | Phala la mpunga ndi zoumba, tiyi |
Zakudya za matenda oopsa zimafuna kutsatira malamulo awiri ofunika: kugwiritsa ntchito mchere pang'ono ndi kutentha pazinthu kuti mavitamini ndi michere asungidwemo.
Makanema kwa sabata limodzi akhoza kupanga nokha kapena kufunsa wathanzi kuti akuthandizeni. Ngati mukukayika ngati ndizotheka kudya izi kapena malonda, katswiri amayankha mafunso achidwi. Kupsinjika kwachilendo kumatha kupereka zakudya zoyenera zokha ku matenda oopsa, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, mkhalidwe wabwino wamalingaliro ndi njira yoyenera ya moyo.
Ndingadye chiyani ndi matenda ashuga komanso atherosulinosis?
Matenda azakudya amatenga malo ofunika kwambiri pochiza matendawa. Koma ngati matendawa siali ndekha? Kudyetsa chakudya kumakhala kovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha zoletsa zowonjezera zakudya.
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda a atherosclerosis nthawi zambiri amakhala ma satellite a kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zosintha za matenda oopsa kwa mlungu umodzi pamenepa ziyenera kusintha pang'ono. Zakudya ziyenera kukhala zosavuta, kukula kwake hakuyenera kupitirira 200 g.
Zakudya zamankhwala oopsa a digiri yachiwiri zimalimbikitsidwanso. Muyezo wazakudya zamafuta ndi mafuta ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi theka, onetsetsani kuti mwaphika mbale zonse popanda mchere, kupatula msuzi wa nyama muzakudya.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimachepetsa kagayidwe, kumalimbitsa mantha am'mitsempha, kuyika mitsempha yamagazi, ndikuwongolera kutuluka kwa magazi. Zimakhala zosavuta kuti mtima ugwire, umatha kutopa.
Kuti mumuthandize patsogolo, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi omwe amamwa mowa tsiku lililonse. Pa gawo lotsiriza la matenda oopsa, simungathe kumwa kwambiri kuposa lita imodzi patsiku.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi ndi atherosulinosis ziyenera kuphatikizapo adyo, zomwe zimatsuka mitsempha yamagazi bwino mafuta a cholesterol. Pewani zinthu zamafuta ndi zomwe zimakhala ndi mapuloteni. Mwachitsanzo, nyama ya kalulu mu kirimu wowawasa sidziikidwanso m'zakudya zamankhwala oopsa ogwirizana ndi atherosulinosis.
Matenda olembetsedwa ndi shuga mellitus amafunika njira yapadera yazakudya. Zakudya ziyenera kukhala ndi potaziyamu yambiri ndi magnesium. Amalimbitsa mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi.
Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zamagazi ochepa. Ziyenera kuchepetsedwa ndikuwonjezera zamasamba ndi zipatso zomwe zimadyedwa poipitsa nyama ndi nsomba. Mutha kudya zakudya zam'madzi zambiri - squid, mussels, shrimp, lobster, nsomba zam'madzi.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuchotsa zipatso zouma ndi uchi muzakudya, zomwe zimakhala ndi shuga.
Hypertension ndi limodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kulephera kudya ndi kuchuluka kwamankhwala oopsa ndikoopseza moyo.
Zakudya zambiri zokoma zimatha kukonzedwa pokana zakudya zamafuta zokha zomwe zimakhala ndi cholesterol. Kukana mchere kumachepetsa kusungunuka kwa madzi mthupi, kuyeretsa mitsempha yamagazi, kusintha kayendedwe ka magazi.
Zakudyazo zimayenera kusankhidwa payekha kutengera zaka, kulemera, kuchuluka kwa matenda komanso mavuto ena mthupi.
Zakudya za matenda oopsa - tebulo nambala 10 ndi menyu tsiku lililonse. Zakudya zoyenera komanso zakudya zopezeka ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi
Kuzindikira kwa matenda oopsa si koopsa monga momwe kungawonekere. Ndizovuta kwathunthu kuchokerako. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino, chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira malamulo oyambira azithandizo, chinthu chachikulu chomwe chingakhale zakudya. Momwe mungasungire zakudya zanu kuti mukhale wathanzi, wathanzi, osasokoneza zomwe mumakonda, momwe mungadyere ndi matenda oopsa, werengani pansipa.
Zomwe zimaloledwa pa matenda oopsa
Zakudya zama hypertensives ndizodalirika, ndizosavuta komanso zopatsa chidwi kuzitsatira. Ngati mumakonda kudya nyama yambiri - poyamba zimakhala zovuta, koma masamba ambiri, zipatso ndi chimanga zitha kutseguka kuchokera kumbali zatsopano ngati muzigwiritsa ntchito monga zakudya zazikulu, zamphumphu. Kuchepetsa kudya zakudya zamagulu amtundu kumakupatsirani chidwi, kupepuka, mphamvu zatsopano. Ndi matenda oopsa, zotsatirazi ndizololedwa:
Mwachidule za matendawa
Matenda oopsa a magazi ndi omwe amadwala kwambiri pamatenda a mtima. Ndi ukalamba wokulirapo, chiopsezo chodzakumana ndi magulu athunthu azizindikiro za matendawa amakula. Koma chifukwa cha chilungamo ndizoyenera kunena kuti matendawa amakhala ocheperako chaka ndi chaka. Zimakhudza mitsempha yamagazi, ndipo ngati simungachotse, ndiye kuti zonse zitha kutha ndi stroke, vuto la mtima ndi matenda ena akulu. Koma choyipa kwambiri ndikuti ambiri amakhala ndi matendawa ndipo samakayikira kuti ndi oopsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sizikhala nthawi yitali kuti mukaonana ndi dokotala.
Matendawa amaphatikizidwa ndi kuphwanya cholesterol metabolism ndipo amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi atherosulinosis. Koma musataye mtima - ndipo matenda oyamba ndi achiwiri amatha kuwongoleredwa. Ndipo njira imodzi ndiyo kudya kwambiri. Zakudya zoyenera zamankhwala zimasankhidwa poganizira zovuta komanso kupezeka kwa zovuta, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi mphamvu yamagetsi. Zosankha ziyenera kujambulidwa ndikuchita nawo katswiri.
Mfundo Zazakudya za Hypertonic
Kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa, mutha kusintha moyo wanu komanso kutsitsa magazi.
- Chepetsa mchere wambiri. Thupi sililandiranso magalamu asanu ndi limodzi patsiku. Tayani zakudya zamchere zonse.
- Imwani mpaka malita awiri amadzi patsiku.
- Chepetsani mafuta okwanira magalamu makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu asanu patsiku. M'malo mafuta zinyama ndi chimanga, soya, mpendadzuwa, mafuta. Amakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo a polyunsaturated.
- Kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni sayenera kuchepetsedwa - kilogalamu imodzi ya kulemera kwa thupi imafunikira magalamu a protein imodzi patsiku.
- Sinthani michere yoyipa kukhala yabwino. Chakudya chopanikizika kwambiri chimaphatikizapo kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta ochepa: shuga, uchi, confectionery, kusunga ndi zina. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo, zakudya zanu ziziphatikiza zakudya zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipatso, zipatso, masamba ndi zina.
- Zomera zambiri zomera. Zimathandizira kuchotsa cholesterol m'thupi.
- Musaiwale za mavitamini. Ndi okhawo angathandize kuti azikhala bwino.
Ayenera kusiyidwa ndi zakudya
Kuti kukakamizika kusiya kukuvutitsani, muyenera kuyisiyanitsa ndi menyu kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zogwiritsira ntchito:
- nyama zosuta: nyama, masoseji, mafuta anyama,
- msuzi m'minyezi yamafuta,
- makeke ochokera ku ufa wapamwamba kwambiri, kuphatikizapo mkate,
- mafuta onenepa ndi ofiira: mwanawankhosa, tsekwe, ng'ombe, abakha,
- offal: chiwindi, ubongo, impso,
- mkate ndi zakudya zamzitini,
- mafuta ochulukirapo, opaka mchere,
- mazira okazinga
- mafuta wowawasa wowawasa, tchizi tchizi ndi zonona,
- maswiti osuta, mchere komanso zonunkhira,
- batala, batala la pean, margarine, mafuta ophika,
- pasitala wopangidwa ndi ufa wapamwamba kwambiri komanso woyamba,
- tsabola wowotcha, mpiru ndi mayonesi,
- kuteteza
- radish ndi mtedza,
- champignons ndi bowa wa porcini,
- confectionery ndi mtima mkaka,
- tiyi wamphamvu, khofi, koko, zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
Ngati matenda oopsa amakhala ndi kunenepa kwambiri, palpitations, kupuma movutikira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzichita kusala kudya kamodzi pa sabata.
Menyuyi iyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi pa matenda oopsa. Koma ndikufuna kufotokozera nthawi yomweyo: palibe chakudya chomwe chingathandize kuchepetsa kwambiri. Mulimonsemo, mankhwala sangathe kugawidwa, koma mwa kuwona zakudya zoyenera komanso kudya kwa nthawi yayitali, mutha kuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito. Monga mankhwala achikhalidwe amati, lipindulitsa pa matenda oopsa: ma apricots, honeysuckle, lingonberries, mbatata, kaloti, cranberries. Musaiwale za tiyi wobiriwira, mandimu, nthochi.
Zomwe mungathe kudya kwambiri, kuphatikiza pazogulitsa:
- buledi wa miyambo
- msuzi wamkaka ndi ndiwo zamasamba (mafuta amkaka sayenera kupitilirapo ndi theka ndi theka),
- nyama ndi nsomba,
- omele opangidwa mu uvuni, ndipo kuchokera ku mapuloteni okha,
- mtedza kupatula peyala,
- tiyi wopanda mphamvu
- mafuta ochepa mkaka,
- mbewu zonse kupatula mpunga wopukutidwa ndizothandiza,
- zipatso, zipatso ndi misuzi zopangidwa kuchokera kwa iwo.
Beets populumutsa
Mu gulu la "Zogulitsa zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi panthawi ya matenda oopsa" zitha kupezeka ndi ma beets. Mukufunsa kuti: "Chifukwa chiyani?" Yankho ili motere: masamba atsopano ali ndi mavitamini B ambiri, ascorbic ndi nicotinic acid, phosphorous, mkuwa, chitsulo, silicon. Mukamadya:
- CHIKWANGWANI mu beets ndi cholepheretsa kuyamwa kwa cholesterol yoyipa, yomwe imathandiza kuchepetsa kukula kwa zolembera. Mwinanso aliyense amadziwa kuti atherosclerosis ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.
- Tsatirani zinthu zomwe zili m'miyeso yofiira masamba makoma amitsempha yamagazi, kusintha njira za metabolic, kuyeretsa thupi ndi poizoni, maselo amapangidwanso.
- Matumbo amayamba kugwira ntchito kwambiri, omwe amakupulumutsani ku kudzimbidwa ndipo amachititsa kuti muchepetse thupi.
- Kutupa kumachulukitsa, madzi ochulukitsidwa amachotsedwa mwachangu, kupanikizika kumachepa.
Madzi a Beetroot ndi zonse za izi
Mankhwala a beetroot omwe amatha kuthana ndi matendawa ndi madzi a beetroot. Zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma contraindication ziyenera kudziwika, kuti musachite cholakwika.
Choyamba, yambani ndi contraindication ndi machenjezo. Sikulimbikitsidwa kudya msuzi wofiira ngati:
- Matenda a impso, urolithiasis.
- Matendawa. Pankhaniyi, calcium kuchokera ku beets samayamwa ndi thupi.
- Ndi gastritis. Chinyezi chikuwonjezeka.
- Matenda a shuga.
- Vuto lakusokonekera kapena kutsegula m'mimba
Ndipo tsopano ponena za zothandiza katundu.
Madzi ofiira ofiira amatengedwa kuti ndi m'modzi mwa atsogoleri pothana ndi matenda oopsa pakati pa mankhwala achikhalidwe. Chifukwa cha iye, kupanikizika kumakhala kotsika, zotengera zimabweranso mwakale. Chakumwa ichi chimatha kutsitsa cholesterol yoyipa, yomwe imaletsa kukula kwa atherosclerosis.
Madzi a Beetroot amathandiza ndi vuto la kuchepa magazi, chakumwa ichi chimakhala ndi phindu pa dongosolo la zamankhwala, limagwira nawo ntchito yoyeretsa chiwindi ndikuwonetsa chikhodzodzo. Amathandizira kulimbitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, imathandizira ntchito ya m'mimba ndipo imathandizira kutulutsa chithokomiro.
Apa ndi, msuzi wa beetroot. Zothandiza ndi contraindication ziyenera kuganiziridwa ngati mungaganize, kuzigwiritsa ntchito, kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Menyu Yothinikizidwa Kwambiri
Kuti mumve bwino, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zoyenera, nonse omwe mumamvetsa izi. Koma ndi anthu ochepa omwe ali ndi chidwi chofuna kudya za tsiku lililonse.
Zokhudza izi ziyenera kukhala chakudya chamagulu oopsa (menyu a sabata limodzi):
- Chakudya cham'mawa - oatmeal ndi maapricots owuma kuphatikiza ndi msuzi wa rosehip - galasi limodzi.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - msuzi wina aliyense wopanda mafuta, kagawo ka mkate wakuda, masamba atsopano, cutlets za nthunzi, compote.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - masamba aliwonse ophika mu uvuni.
- Chakudya cham'mawa - tchizi chaching'ono, mkate ndi kapu imodzi.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - khutu, chokongoletsedwa ndi mapira ndi mapira.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - kuphika saladi wamafuta ochepa, Turkey yophika, compote.
- Chakudya cham'mawa - oatmeal ndi zoumba, zakumwa za zipatso.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - borsch, nkhuku yophika, saladi kuchokera masamba.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - mbatata zophika, nsomba zodula, tiyi.
Lachinayi magazi kwambiri
- Chakudya cham'mawa - maapulo ophika ndi kanyumba tchizi kuphatikiza ma apricots owuma.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - msuzi wa nsomba pang'ono, saladi ya beetroot, zomangira nyama, kagawo ka mkate.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - pilaf yokhala ndi nyama yokonda.
- Chakudya cham'mawa - oatmeal ndi msuzi wa rosehip.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - msuzi uliwonse wamafuta ochepa ndi nyemba zokhala ndi masamba owiritsa.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - masamba a mphodza, nsomba za aspic, compote.
- Chakudya cham'mawa - tchizi chamafuta ochepa otsekemera ndi uchi, mkate umodzi ndi kapu ya tiyi.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - msuzi wa nkhuku, saladi watsopano wa masamba, mbatata zophika.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - phala la buckwheat, mphodza wamasamba wokhala ndi nyama, zakudya.
- Chakudya cham'mawa - oatmeal mkaka ndi mtedza.
- Chakudya chamasana - saladi wa masamba, nyama yodula nkhuku, mapira.
- Chakudya chamadzulo - nsomba yophika masamba.
Nayi chakudya cha matenda oopsa. Zakudya za sabata siziyenera kukhala motere, koma kumbukirani kuti nthawi ina mukupangizidwa kuti musadye magalamu oposa mazana awiri, ndipo zogulitsa ziyenera kukhala "zolondola".
Matenda oopsa komanso timadziti
Mphamvu zopindulitsa za timadzi tokonzedwa tatsopano takhala tikudziwika kale, koma si aliyense amadziwa kuti zakumwa izi zimatha kuyeretsa mitsempha yamagazi ndikuletsa kutukuka kwa matenda ambiri. Zina mwazinthu izi ndi matenda oopsa.
Nthawi zina, anthu omwe akudwala matendawa, funso limadzuka: kodi ndizotheka kumwa izi kapena msuzi uja pamatenda kwambiri? Tiyesera kupereka yankho kwa icho.
- Kuphatikiza pa beetroot, madzi a nkhaka amalowa mu nkhondo yolimbana ndi matenda oopsa. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuti thupi lizikhala ndi asidi, kuthana ndi kudzimbidwa, komanso kumathandizira kuthetsa poizoni ndi poizoni.
- Madzi a Plum ndi njira ina yomwe imathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda oopsa. Imagwira thupi pang'onopang'ono. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, muyenera kumwa miyezi iwiri motsatizana.
- Madzi a Cranberry amathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, koma amayenera kumwa kwa milungu itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi osapumira.
- Njira ina yothandizira ndi madzi a viburnum. Amakonzedwa motere, chifukwa kilogalamu imodzi ya zipatso mazana awiri a shuga amatengedwa. Chilichonse chimayikidwa pamoto wosakwiya. Nthawi zonse zimakhala. Madziwo akatuluka, onjezerani supuni ziwiri za uchi ndi mamilimita mazana awiri amadzi. Apanso, chilichonse chimaphikidwa, chimasefa. Tengani supuni ziwiri katatu patsiku. Imwani madzi ambiri.
Izi sizinthu zonse zofunikira kwa matenda oopsa. Izi ndi monga: apurikoti, makangaza, lalanje.
Mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zimakulitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
Zomwe mungadye pazotsika komanso zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito? Musanayankhe yankho kufunsoli, ndikofunikira kuti mumvetsetse: chifukwa chomwe chikuchulukirachulukira, komanso zomwe zimabweretsa phindu pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zomwe zimatha.
½ supuni ya tiyi ya mchere yomwe imatengedwa nthawi imodzi imatha kuwonjezera magazi m'mphindi zochepa.
Chifukwa chake, ndi hypotension, madokotala amalimbikitsa mankhwala omwe amawonjezera mphamvu. Komabe, palibe ambiri omwe amafuna kumwa mankhwala mosalekeza. Komanso, anthu ambiri ali ndi lingaliro kuti kumwa mankhwala kumatha kuwonjezera mavuto ndikukulitsa zomwe zimachitika. Chifukwa chake, ambiri amakonda zakudya zoyenera.
Madzi amathandizira mtima wamagazi kugwira ntchito popanda zolephera. Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa madzi kupatula tiyi ndi zakumwa zina ndi malita 1.7 patsiku.
Pambuyo popenda mosamalitsa komanso kufunsidwa ndi katswiri, mutha kupeza yankho la funso lazomwe zimapanga zomwe zimakweza magazi, komanso kusintha zakudya ndi zakudya. Ndiye ndi chakudya chamtundu wanji chomwe chimakweza magazi a munthu ndipo chifukwa cha chiyani? Timapereka zitsanzo zomveka bwino pamawonekedwe a tebulo.
Chakudya
Kupanikizika Kwakulimbikitsa Zinthu
Kuchulukitsa komanso kukhazikika kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi
Amchere
Sodium chloride, yomwe ndi gawo la zovomerezeka zilizonse, imatha kusunga madzi, potero imachulukitsa magazi
Zakudya zakusuta
masoseji, nsomba zamzitini
amathandizira vasoconstriction ndikuyambitsa gwero la endocrine
Zonunkhira
mpiru, cloves, horseradish, wofiira ndi wakuda tsabola
Zonunkhira
vanillin, sinamoni, Cardamom, marsh rosemary
Zakudya Zambiri zamafuta
nyama yofiira: mwanawankhosa, nkhumba, nyama ya akavalo, nyama ya mbuzi. nsomba, ubongo, chiwindi, impso
kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa mafuta m'thupi kumapangitsa kuti kukhale kovuta kukhetsa magazi
Zinthu zophika buledi
mkate wa rye, keke, makeke olemera zonona, komanso ayisikilimu ndi chokoleti chamdima
kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumafuna mphamvu zowonjezera, kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa ziwalo ndi machitidwe awo
Mtedza
walnuts, brazilian, pecans
zili ndi mavitamini, michere, ma amino acid, zinthu zazing'ono ndi zazikulu
Kofi ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndi khofi
cola, chokoleti chotentha, zakumwa zamphamvu
Thandizani kufupikitsa kwa lumen m'matumba
Zipatso ndi zipatso
apricot, peyala, mphesa, blackcurrant, phulusa la kumapiri, ndimu, mphesa, lalanje, chitsamba cham'madzi, makangaza
Limbikitsani makoma amitsempha yamagazi, onjezani mamvekedwe, muchepetse zizindikiro za hypotension, kulimbana ndi kuchepa magazi
Madzi ndi zakumwa
tiyi wakuda, hibiscus, zakumwa zozikidwa kaboni, timadziti, madzi, osamwa komanso mowa:
kuchuluka magazi
Monga tikuwonera patebulopo, zinthu zosankhidwa bwino zimatha kukhalabe ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi mokhazikika, komanso zimachiritsa thupi lonse.
Hypotensive odwala urolithiasis ayenera kusamala ndipo asatengeke ndi maapulo. Ma ayoni a sodium, omwe ndi gawo la mchere wa tebulo, amatha kupangitsa miyala ya impso.
Kodi chofunikira ndi chiani popewa hypotension?
Pamwambapa, tidapereka mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zingakulitse kupsinjika, komabe, pali mndandanda wowonjezera. Madotolo amalangiza opanga ma hypotensive kuti awaphatikizire muzakudya zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku pofuna kupewa:
- chimanga - chakudya, barele,
- zipatso za banja la nyemba - nandolo, nyemba, mphodza,
- tirigu wamera
- zopangidwa mkaka: tchizi, tchizi chinyumba, batala,
- nyama yankhuku ndi mazira.
Reflex yochepetsa kupanikizika imachitika pakudya kwambiri. Zakudya zotentha kwambiri komanso zozizira zimakhudzanso zomwezi.
Sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti chisakanizo chomwe chimakonzedwera tsogolo la aliyense, chomwe chimakulitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, chimatha kukhalabe ndi magazi. Zachidziwikire, mumaganizira kale kuti tikulankhula za zipatso zosankhidwa: ma prunes, ma apricots owuma, walnuts ndi mandimu. Zosakaniza zonse zimatengedwa zofanana ndipo zimaphatikizidwa bwino ndi uchi wachilengedwe. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osakaniza musanadye supuni iliyonse.
Tiperekeni chitsanzo cha mankhwala ena omwe ali ndi vuto lofananalo ndipo amalowa m'malo mwabwino makina - maswiti, uwu ndi muesli wosakanikirana ndi mtedza, zipatso zouma ndi zipatso za oatmeal. Zovala zoterezi zimatha kupangidwa kunyumba ndikusungidwa pamalo abwino.
Kusiyana pakati pa zogulitsa amuna ndi akazi
Anthu omwe ali ndi hypotension amakhala ndi zambiri kuposa kusasangalala. Matendawa amatha kuyambitsa matenda owopsa ndikuwonekera mosiyana ndi oyimira amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Chifukwa chake, azimayi amakhala ndi nthawi ya kusamba, abambo amakumana ndi zovuta zogonana.
Kukakamizidwa kwa 100/65 mwa amuna ndi 95/60 mwa akazi ndizowonetsera ndipo ndi chitsogozo. Ngati asintha komwe akuwonetsa ngakhale otsikirapo kwambiri, kufunsa dokotala ndikofunikira kuti mavuto ena asapitirire.
Asayansi apeza kuti azimayi amadwala matenda oopsa nthawi zambiri kuposa abambo. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, amuna amakhala ochepa 60% kuposa omwe amagonana ocheperako.
Polankhula za gulu la zinthu zomwe zitha kuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti palibe chakudya chapadera cha odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lililonse.
Chamoyo chilichonse chimakhala chosiyana ndi zina, motero zomwezo nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi zofanana. Kuti tikwaniritse achire ambiri momwe mungatherere, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza zakudya.
Kutengera ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, chakudya chomwe chimachepetsedwa kwa amuna ndi akazi chimasankhidwa payekha ndi dokotala wopita. Izi sizitenga lingaliro la thupi zokha, komanso kuchuluka kwa zochitika zolimbitsa thupi. Komabe, pali maupangiri ochepa othandiza omwe ayenera kukhala malamulo ndi kuchitika mowonekera:
- chakudya cha tsiku lililonse chigawidwe m'njira zingapo,
- Ndikofunika kudya nthawi yomweyo, kuyang'anira nthawi yina, mwachitsanzo, maola atatu aliwonse,
- menyu uyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa kuti magazi azithamanga.
Hypotensives iyenera kudzaza menyu awo a tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi okwanira ndi mchere. Malangizo osavuta ngati amenewa amathetsa matendawa ndikuthandizira kukhazikika msanga.
Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi panthawi yapakati?
Pa nthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi pakati, ayenera kuganizira za thanzi la mayi. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito ku ziwonetsero za tonometer, molingana ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi pakukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Kwenikweni, oyimira ambiri ogonana ofooka amakumana ndi zizindikiro za nthawi imeneyi. Vutoli likhoza kufotokozedwa ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni omwe amapezeka m'thupi.
Kupsinjika kochepa kumatha kupangitsa kukhazikika kwa ma pathologies mu fetus ndikuwonongera njira yachilengedwe yobereka. Toxicosis ndi chizindikiro choyamba komanso belu lochititsa mantha lomwe muyenera kulabadira mukakhala ndi pakati. Ngati mayi ali ndi kufooka, kugona, kugwedezeka mwamphamvu, komanso kulira m'makutu, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo ayenera kudziwitsidwa nthawi yomweyo.
Pofuna kuthana ndi hypotension, mayi woyembekezera ayenera choyamba kuunika chakudya chake ndikuwonjezera zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zatsopano monga momwe angathere. Zotsatira zotsatirazi zipindulitsa:
- mandimu
- chovala chakuda
- nyanja
- ananyamuka m'chiuno
- ng'ombe chiwindi
- kaloti
- mazira
- batala
- sturgeon caviar
- tiyi wobiriwira wamphamvu.
Musaiwale za kuyenda mumlengalenga ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi amayi apakati.
Asanayambe kudya, mayi woyembekezera ayenera kufunsa dokotala, chifukwa zakudya zina zimatha kuyambitsa ziwengo.
Kanema wothandiza
Mutha kudziwa zambiri zamalonda omwe amalimbikitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi mu kanema pansipa:
Mwachidule, ndikufuna kutsindika za zinthu zomwe talemba zomwe zimathandizira kukweza kuthamanga kwa magazi, zambiri sizothandiza. Kumbukirani kuti sikoyenera kuwazunza, potengera mkhalidwe waumoyo ndi malingaliro a dokotala. Ngati mukuganiza za izi, palibe zakudya ndi mbale zambiri zomwe zitha kudzutsa nkhawa.
Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ndikusintha zakudya zanu malinga ndi mndandanda wazogulitsa pamwambapa.
Zakudya 7 zomwe muyenera kuzitaya ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi
Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi tsoka kwa abambo ndi amayi ambiri okalamba. Ngati muli ndi zakudya izi muzakudya zanu, sinthani mwachangu zakudya zanu!
Kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi sikungayende ndi zizindikiro zilizonse. Pazinthu zina, kuwoneka ngati mutu, chizungulire, kuwuluka ntchentche patsogolo pa maso. Koma ngati simukumva kuti magazi anu akwezedwa, izi sizitanthauza kuti mulibe matenda oopsa. Nthawi zambiri zimadziwika mwangozi poyeza kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda oopsa oopsa zimangokhala osadziwika mu 90% ya milandu. Komabe, madokotala amadziwa zakudya zina zomwe kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kumawonjezera chiopsezo chotenga matenda oopsa.
Ngati mungawasiye ndikusintha menyu wanu watsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti mutha kuchepetsa mwayi wopanikizika.
Ndipo ngati mukudwala kale kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndiye kuti mwataya zinthu izi kukhitchini ndipo musadyenso!
Zakudya 7 zowopsa zomwe zimawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi
Zakudya zomwe sizabwino kwa matenda oopsa.
Mchere. Chofunikira chake - sodium - chimasunga madzi mthupi. Chifukwa cha izi, kuchuluka kwa magazi ozungulira kumawonjezeka ndipo zotsatira zake kukakamiza kumakwera. Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti kudya mchere kumayenera kuchepetsedwa kuchokera ku 10-15 g patsiku lachikhalidwe kuti munthu wamakono azitha kupita ku 3-4, zomwe zimatha kupezeka kuchokera kuzinthu wamba. Ndiye kuti simukufunikiranso kuthira mchere pachakudya!
Mafuta onenepa. Sankhani nyama yoyonda. Nthawi zambiri, matenda oopsa amathamangitsidwa chifukwa cha kufalikira kwamitsempha yamagazi ndi cholesterol yokhala ndi mafuta, yomwe imapezeka m'mafuta amafuta komanso nyama yofuka. Nkhuku, nkhuku kapena nyama yamphaka yophika yopanda mafuta ndichisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la matenda oopsa.
Soseji. Idyani zakudya zochepa zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta azinyama - masoseji, mafuta, mafuta anyama. Mwachangu wopanda mafuta a nyama, ndikuwonjezera mpendadzuwa kapena mafuta a azitona ku mphodza.
Tiyi ndi khofi. Kanizani zakuda zakuda komanso zobiriwira tiyi, khofi komanso, koposa zonse - mowa. Zinthu zonsezi zimayambitsa kuphipha kwamitsempha yamagazi ndikuwonjezera katundu pamtima.
Batala. Ndikwabwino kutembenuza sangweji yamasamba kukhala "sandwich ya batala". Gulu la "mafuta osapatsa thanzi" limaphatikizanso kirimu kuchokera ku makeke komanso tchizi.
Shuga. Idyani shuga wochepa. Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu mosavuta, zomwe zimadzetsa makilogalamu owonjezera, siziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zakudya. Chifukwa chake, chiwopsezo cha kunenepa kwambiri chimachepa.
Maswiti. Keke, makeke, makeke ndi maswiti ayenera kuyiwalika, ndikusinthanitsa ndi zipatso ndi zipatso zouma, masamba ndi zinthu zonse zamphesa - zonse zomwe thupi limafuna kugaya kwa nthawi yayitali komanso mosangalatsa.
Kuphatikiza pa kukana malonda awa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa chakudya chamagulu. Idyani katatu patsiku, ndipo muyenera kudya nthawi yomweyo. Chakudya chotsiriza sichikhala mochedwa kuposa maola awiri asanagone.
Malamulowa athandizira kupewa kukula kwa matenda oopsa, ndipo ngati mukuvutikira kale, amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kupewa zovuta.
Kuchepetsa Kupanikizika
Kupanikizika kukakwera, nthawi zonse kumakhala limodzi ndi mtima, mutu, tinnitus. Zizindikiro zonsezi zimadzetsa mavuto ambiri kwa munthu.
Pofuna kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, madokotala amapatsa wodwala mankhwala.
Ndipo zimayenera kutengedwa panthawi yokhazikika, njira yokhayo yosinthira zizindikiro. Koma, mwatsoka, ambiri amangoiwala kulandira ndalama ndipo mikhalidwe yawo siliyenda bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, sikuti aliyense amadziwa momwe angadye atapanikizika kwambiri.
Zogulitsa matenda oopsa omwe amathandiza kuti thupi libwerere mwakale
Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi? Wodwala akamaona kuti vuto lakukha magazi liyandikira, kapena ngati thanzi lake likuwonongeka kwambiri, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu.
Koma pali nthawi zina pomwe kukakamira sikukwera kwambiri, ndiye m'malo mwa mankhwala, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zina zomwe zingachepetse kupanikizika, mukungofunika kusintha menyu. Ndipo malonda opsinjika ndi awa:
- Hibiscus tiyi. Ichi chakumwa chingakuthandizeni kuchepetsa kukakamiza ngati mumamwa makapu awiri, atatu pasanathe ola limodzi. Mukawonjezera pazakudya ndi zakumwa kwa mwezi, tsiku, makapu atatu aliyense, kuthinana kwake kumatha kuchepa pafupifupi magawo asanu ndi awiri. Tiyi iyi ili ndi hibiscus, yomwe imakhala ndi ma antioxidants omwe amatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha vasospasm.
- Kuti muchepetse kupanikizika, mutha kudya magawo ochepa a chokoleti chakuda kapena cocoa yoyera. Zakudya izi zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kumathandizira, chifukwa zimakhala ndi ma flavonols, omwe amakhudza kuwonjezeka kwa mtima lumen.
- Madzi a cranberry angakuthandizeni ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito menyu tsiku lililonse. Galasi limodzi limachepetsa kupanikizika kwakanthawi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mankhwala azichepetsedwa nthawi yomweyo.
- Mkaka wa coconut ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chosowa. Izi ndi zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi panthawi ya matenda oopsa, chifukwa kupangika kwawo kwabwino sikungathandize magazi ochepa, koma zakudya zake zowonjezera zimalimbikitsa thupi ndi mtima.
Zogulitsa zochokera ku kuthamanga kwa magazi si mndandanda wathunthu, motero tilingaliranso za zakudya zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi mwa anthu, kupatula zomwe zidatchulidwa pamwambapa.
Zinthu mkaka wowawasa
Ndingadye chiyani ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi? Mu zopangidwa mkaka, palinso zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Izi zikhale: kefir yamafuta ochepa, yogati ndi tchizi zomwe zilibe zonunkhira ndi mchere, komanso mkaka wokhala ndi mafuta a zero peresenti. Ndi mkaka uwu wapamwamba kwambiri womwe ungathandize kuchepetsa kupanikizika.
Kuthandizira mu ntchito ya mtima, padzakhala mkaka pamenyu, chifukwa mu kapangidwe kake mumakhala zinthu zina zofunika m'thupi.
Koma musaiwale zakudya zomwe zimawonjezera kukakamiza.
Zipatso, Zipatso ndi Masamba
Zakudya zamagulu ochepa kuti muchepetse kupanikizika, zimatha kukhala zamasamba abwino osati zipatso zokoma kwambiri. Aliyense amadziwa kuti ndizofunikira thupi lathu nthawi zonse, chifukwa ndizothandiza (ndimazidya). Koma lino si mbali yawo yokhayo yabwino, chifukwa amathanso kutsitsa magazi. Zinthu zochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi zimawoneka motere:
Pamalo oyamba a mndandandandandandandandandiodya, mudye pafupipafupi. Chifukwa imakhala ndi potaziyamu yambiri, yabwino pamtima, ndi vitamini A, lycopene, ndipo indedi amino acid.
Malo achiwiri amakhala ndi kiwi. Ziyenera kunenedwa kuti mutha kudya katatu patsiku, kwa miyezi iwiri, mutha kuchotsa zizindikiro zambiri zosasangalatsa, matenda otere. Izi zimachitika chifukwa kiwi imakhala ndi lutein antioxidant yambiri. Chifukwa chake, chitetezo chokwanira chimatha kudzutsidwa.
Zakudya zina zokhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi zimathandizira kulimbitsa mtima, monga ma legamu, nthochi, vwende, mbatata zophika, mphesa ndi zipatso zouma. Samalani ndi ma apricots owuma, chifukwa ali ndi zinthu zambiri zosiyanasiyana zothandiza.
Madokotala ambiri amalangizira kuti kudya monga zakudya zina zowonjezera ngati pali matenda a mtima kapena magazi. Ngati anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima ali ndi edema, ndiye kuti zouma zipatso zimathandiza kuthana nazo, chifukwa zimapulumutsa munthu ku madzi owonjezera, chifukwa cha katundu wa diuretic.
Ndi mankhwala ati omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi? Kuti muchepetse kupanikizika, viburnum ndiyabwino kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha vitamini C, imakhala ndi zotsatira zowonjezera, ndipo mafuta achilengedwe samalola malo ogwiritsira ntchito atherosranceotic kuikidwa mu lumen wamtsempha wamagazi. Ichi ndi mabulosi okongoletsa.
Koma chinthu chachikulu sikuti muchichita mopitilira muyeso, chifukwa chimatha kuchepetsa kukakamiza. Kenako, mungafunike kukweza.
Ma cranberries ndi oyeneranso kuphatikiza matenda oopsa. Kuphatikiza apo, imalimbitsa ndikumasulira makoma amitsempha yamagazi.
Sipinachi uyeneranso kuwonongeka. Muli michere yambiri, yomwe imalemeretsa mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi ndi zinthu zofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, imakhala ndi magnesium, potaziyamu, folic acid, ndipo ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuyenda kwazungulira kwa dongosolo. Kuphatikiza apo, kudya sipinachi ndibwino kwa thupi lonse.
Koma musaiwale kuti pali zinthu zomwe zimawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi panthawi ya matenda oopsa.
Kupitilira kamodzi m'mabukuwa kwawonetsedwa kuti nyengo zonse zotentha zimakhala zovulaza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa, koma pali zina zomwe zimanena zosiyana.
Mwachitsanzo, zonunkhira zina zimatha ndipo zimayenera kudyedwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ndingadye chiyani ndi nkhawa? Mndandanda umayamba ndi turmeric, adyo, tsabola wa cayenne.
Izi ndi zinthu zomwe zimachulukitsa komanso kutsitsa magazi. Samalani.
Turmeric, muzu wake, uli ndi curcumin. Imakhudza kutupa kambiri mthupi, komanso paziphuphu za atherosulinotic mu lumen yamitsempha yamagazi. Turmeric imakhulupirira kuti ndi fyuluta yachilengedwe, ndipo izi ndizofunikira pakapanikizika. Kudya ndi iye kumathandiza anthu ambiri.
Garlic amachepetsa kupanikizika ndikupanga mitsempha yamagazi. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kusungunula magazi, ndikuletsa magazi kuuma pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi. Koma muyenera kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa simungathe kudya ndi matenda a impso, gastritis kapena zilonda zam'mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zinthu zina, sizingadyedwe kwambiri.
Tsabola wa Cayenne amayenera kudyedwa ndi uchi ndi madzi. Koma osachipanga kukhala chakudya chokhazikika.
Izi ndi zakudya zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Kuchiritsa zakumwa
Pali zakumwa zina zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa munthu. Mwachitsanzo, cocout imayamwa magazi, mkaka wa coconut umamasula mchere wa sodium.
Ndi kumwa iti yomwe imachepetsa kupanikizika? Ovomerezedwa ndi awa:
- Mkaka, mkaka wokhetsa mkaka.
- Madzi.
- Madzi ochokera ku cranberries, beets, lingonberries, sipinachi.
- Banana smoothie.
- Cocoa otentha.
- Mkaka wa kokonati
- Hibiscus tiyi.
- Msuzi waku valerian.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimatsitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuphatikiza pamwambapa
Ndi matenda oopsa, menyu wa munthuyo akuyenera kukhala wolondola. Ngati munthu ali ndi zovuta zambiri komanso watopa kale kumwa mankhwala, ndibwino kusamala menyu tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo chinthu chachikulu ndikudziwa momwe angadye bwino. Kodi kudya chiyani kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi? Onetsetsani kuti zinthu zomwe mwasankha zili ndi zokwanira:
- Vitamini C ndi E.
- Folic acid.
- Potaziyamu ndi magnesium.
- Mafuta acids.
Mndandanda wotsika wamagazi wopanga ukuwoneka ngati:
Ma acids amapezeka mu nsomba zotsamira, mtedza wa tsitsi, ndi mafuta a masamba (ndikwabwino kumwa maolivi).
Izi ndi zomwe chakudya chimawoneka ngati chapanikizika kwambiri.
Zakudya zoyenera pakukakamizidwa kwambiri zimathandizira kuchotsa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zakudya kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi
Zakudya zokhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa amuna, menyu yake iyenera kukhala ndi zakudya zina. Mwachitsanzo: mbatata, mbewu monga chimanga (buckwheat, oatmeal, barele), masamba atsopano, zitsamba, zipatso. Izi ndizomwe muyenera kudya mukapanikizika kwambiri. Mikate ya ufa wa coarse ndiyabwino, chifukwa ilinso ndi fiber yambiri ndipo izi sizikhala zochulukirapo.
Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe sizingadye panthawi yovuta kwambiri
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zomwe zakudya zomwe simungadye pazovuta kwambiri mwa anthu. Pakhoza kukhala ambiri a iwo. Koma tikambirana zofunikira kwambiri.
Odwala ambiri ochita kupanikizika kwambiri amachepetsa kudya kwambiri akamapanikizika kwambiri. Tazolowera kudziwa kuti ngati tili ndi matenda oopsa, ndiye kuti tiyenera kumwa piritsi.
Koma ndi anthu ochepa omwe amaganiza kuti mothandizidwa ndi zakudya zoyenera mutha kuthana ndi vuto lanu. Ndipo nthawi zambiri, ngakhale kuti, mutha kuthana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Funso lalikulu latsala. Kodi kudya ndi matenda oopsa?
Chotsa imfa yoyera
Mwina mwamva kuti ngati munthu ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndiye kuti simukufunika kudya mchere. Inde, izi nzoona, koma mwa zina.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti pazovuta kwambiri sodium imasungidwa m'thupi. Koma zimachitika chifukwa chakuti odwala ambiri oopsa amakhala ndi insulini yambiri. Ndi mahomoni omwe amayang'anira shuga. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu za metabolic syndrome.
Kuchuluka kwa insulini m'magazi kumathandizira kusungidwa kwa sodium, womwe umasunganso madzi mthupi ndikuwonjezera matenda oopsa.
Kutengera izi, ngati tizingochepetsa mchere, ndiye kuti sitimachotsa zoyambitsa matenda oopsa.
Chifukwa chake, kuti tithe kuthana ndi kusungidwa kwa sodium ndikuchotsa madzi owonjezera, tifunika kupirira ndi insulin yowonjezereka m'magazi.
Ndipo titha kuthana nawo munjira imodzi yokha - kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi chakudya chamafuta.
Kuti shuga ndi mchere ndi imfa yoyera ndikowona! Ndipo mfundo yoti ndi matenda oopsa ufunika kuchotsa imfa yoyera ndiyinso yoona! Koma osati mchere wambiri ngati shuga ndi ufa woyera.
Ngati munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda oopsa amakhala ndi zakudya zoyenera, ndipo ngati kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta kumacheperachepera, ndiye kuti mavuto ake amayamba kuchepa.
Zakudya za kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa akazi ndi abambo
Pali zakudya zothandiza kwambiri za kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa azimayi ndi abambo. Tiye tikambirane za iye pang'ono.
Mwambiri, munthu wokhala ndi matenda oopsa amayeneranso kukhala ndi masamba ambiri azakudya zawo. Ayenera kukhala osachepera 400 magalamu a masamba. Izi ndi zochepa zomwe muyenera kukonzekera zakudya zanu.
- nyama yochepera (1 kutumizira pa sabata)
- 1 yolk patsiku. Mapuloteni samawonetsedwa pano. Mutha kudya mapuloteni a mazira awiri mpaka atatu. Ichi ndi chinthu chosiyana kwambiri.
- Zakudya Zocheperako Zochepera
- Shuga wochepera. Izi ndizophatikizanso zamafuta.
- Ndi kuyenda kwakukulu
Ichi ndiye maziko a zakudya zopsinjika kwambiri.
M'dziko lapansi pamenepo kugulitsa zakudya. Ichi ndiye chakudya chotchuka kwambiri, chomwe kwa zaka zambiri chakhala chimaonedwa ngati chakudya chabwino kwambiri cha kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi cholesterol.
Zakudya zapaderazi kwa odwala matenda oopsa. Maziko ake ndi mfundo zomwe zidatchulidwa pamwambapa.
Macronutrients a zakudya zoyenera atapanikizika kwambiri
Tsopano timasinthira ku macrocell. Ndofunikanso kuti odwala adye moyenera pazovuta zambiri.
Odwala ochita kupanikizika amafunikiradi mafuta a omega 3. Komanso, kuwonjezera pazakudya, calcium yotseguka imafunika mu kuchuluka kwa osachepera 700 mg patsiku.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera magnesium. Imakhala ndi mphamvu yopumulanso ziwiya. Ndi matenda oopsa, zombo zimachepetsedwa. Ndipo magnesium imabwezeretsa ziwiyazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yamtengo wapatali kwambiri kwa matenda oopsa.
Magnesium imathandizanso mu ubongo. Ndiye kuti, amatsitsimutsa munthu.
Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kowonjezera kwa calcium ndi magnesium kuyenera kukhala pazotsatira za magawo awiri a calcium / 1 gawo la magnesium.
Macrocell enanso omwe ma hypertensives amafunikira ndi chinthu chomwe chimayang'anira sodium yokha. Ndiye kuti, amawongolera kuchotsa kwa sodium owonjezera kuchokera mthupi. Macronutrient iyi imatchedwa potaziyamu.
Chinsinsi cha masiku osala kudya a potaziyamu ndikuti tsiku lonse munthu akudwala matenda oopsa, amadya zakudya zabwino kwambiri za potaziyamu (tchizi tchizi, mbatata ndi zina). Zachidziwikire, apa malonda ayenera kusankhidwa moyenera komanso muyezo wina.
Zomwezo zimapita kwa zowonjezera. (kulandiranso).
Nthawi zambiri timakhala ndi gawo pa chilichonse. Koma za matenda oopsa, pazifukwa zina kusintha kwamphamvu kwambiri pa sodium kunapita apa. Nthawi zambiri amakhala sodium ndi mchere.
Ndipo mwanjira ina iwo ananyalanyaza mfundo yoti sodium mu kagayidwe ka thupi umamangidwa mwamphamvu ndi ma macrocell ena.
Ndiye kuti, kusinthana kwa sodium kulibe palokha. Samakhala yekha. Ndiye kuti, tikachotsa mcherewu ndikuti zonse zikhale mwadongosolo - izi sizichitika!
Izi ndizovuta kwambiri, zomwe pankhaniyi ziyenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwa potaziyamu m'zakudya ndi kuchuluka kwa insulin m'magazi. Mukachotsa michere yosavuta, ndiye kuti insulin idzachepa. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusiya mafuta osavuta.
Komanso, osagwirizana ndi kumwa mowa ndi mowa. Amachulukitsa hyperinsulinemia. Ili ndiye loyamba. Kachiwiri, mowa ukamakulirakulira, umafunikira kuumwa pang'ono. Chisankho chabwino kwambiri ndi ma vin owuma pang'ono.
Kunenepa kwambiri komanso matenda oopsa
Munthu amene ali ndi matenda oopsa olemera kwambiri. Ndipo akakhala ndi insulin yambiri, ndiye kuti adzakhala wonenepa kwambiri. Ndiye apa. Ngakhale munthu adzakhala wonenepa kwambiri, ndiye kuti sizotheka kuthana ndi matenda oopsa.
Pofuna kuthana ndi matenda oopsa omwe alipo, anthu onse ayenera kulimbitsa thupi. Munthu akayamba kuchepa thupi, madzi owonjezera amatuluka. Chifukwa chake, dziko lonse la munthu limakhala labwinobwino.
Chifukwa chake ngati muwona munthu wokhala ndi matenda oopsa, yesetsani kuchita zambiri kuti mumuthandize kuti achepetse thupi. Komanso, ndikofunika kuti muchepetse thupi ndendende kulimbitsa thupi bwino.
Zapamwamba Zopanikizika
Tiyeni tikambirane za zakudya zopatsa thanzi kwambiri. Ngakhale pali mankhwala osokoneza bongo ambiri, zakudya zabwino ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azikhala ndi matenda oopsa.
Chifukwa chake, ngati mwapezeka kuti muli ndi matenda oopsa, ndiye zakudya ziti zomwe ziyenera kupezeka m'zakudya?
Choyamba, izi ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yazakudya. Zingwe izi ndizofunikira kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'mwazi, kuchotsa zitsulo zolemera, kusintha mawonekedwe ake ndikusintha matumbo microflora.
Pongoyambira, awa ndi masamba. Izi ndi monga: kabichi, zukini, tomato, kaloti kapena beets. Komanso chipatso chomwe onse amakonda. Makamaka ayenera kugawa maapulo, mapeyala, ma tangerine. Mwa zipatso, imakhala yakuda currant.
Gulu lachiwiri lazinthu ndizogulitsa mavitamini a gulu B. Izi zikuphatikizapo chimanga: buckwheat, oat, mapira.
Gulu lachitatu la zophatikizira matenda oopsa ndi zakudya zomwe zili ndi mavitamini C. Amathandiza kulimbitsa khoma lamitsempha komanso limalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Izi nthawi zambiri kabichi, duwa lakuthengo, blackcurrant kapena tomato.
Gulu lotsatira la malonda ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi magnesium. Magnesium ndi anti-nkhawa microelement. Imasunga kugunda kwa mtima ndikuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Magnesium ali ndi zakudya zambiri monga masamba amkhaka, nyemba, kapena nandolo.
Gulu lotsatira la malonda ndi zakudya zabwino za potaziyamu. Ndikofunikira pakugwira ntchito kwa minofu ya mtima. Zina mwa zinthu monga nthochi, ma apricots, prunes kapena zoumba zoumba.
Zakudya zotsatirazi zamagulu oopsa ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo a polyunsaturated. Amakhala ndi vasodilating, amawonda magazi ndi kupewa thrombosis.
Izi ndi nsomba zam'madzi ndi mafuta a masamba. Mwa mafuta, ndi mafuta a azitona kapena opindika. Mwa supu, masamba kapena masamba msuzi akulimbikitsidwa.
Zakudya zokhala ndi calcium zimakhala zofunikanso. Amakhala olemera mu tchizi choko ndi tchizi cholimba.
Mchere patsiku tikulimbikitsidwa osaposa 5 magalamu (ndipo ndibwino kuchichotsa kwathunthu). Izi ndi supuni imodzi yopanda pamwamba.
Voliyumu yamadzimadzi ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikhale yochepa ndi 0,0 - malita, popeza kuchuluka kwakukulu kwamadzi kumabweretsa katundu pamtima.
Ma Flavonoids
Flavonoids imathandizanso. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala chokoleti chakuda, tiyi kapena khofi. Ngati simumamwa khofi ndipo mwadzidzidzi mumamwa chikho chimodzi, ndiye kuti kupanikizika kumatha kukwera nthawi yochepa.
Koma ngati mumakonda kumwa khofi nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti zingakhale bwino kwa inu. Chifukwa choti ma flavonoids omwe amapezeka mu khofi ndi caffeine palokha, ali ndi phindu pa kamvekedwe ka mtima.
Zimapindulitsanso zinthu zina. Chifukwa chake, anthu samakhala ndi vuto la myocardial infarction, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi arrhythmia komanso matenda oopsa.
Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi kafukufuku wambiri, khofi palokha kwa odwala matenda oopsa si zovulaza. Zimangofunika kuledzera pang'ono.
Kupsinjika kwakukulu kumayambitsa
M'pofunika kunena kuti chifukwa chachikulu kwambiri cha kuthamanga kwa magazi kumabwera chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi. Kupatula apo, taonani, zopitilira 50% zakufa zimachitika ndendende chifukwa cha matenda oopsa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowawa kapena matenda a mtima.
Tiyerekeze kuti munthu wapezeka ndi matenda oopsa. Zotsatira zake, amayamba kufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
Monga lamulo, cholowa kubadwa chimayamba. Ndipo chachiwiri ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Munthu akakhala wonenepa kwambiri, wothandizira amalimbikitsa kuti achepetse thupi.
Ndipo ndani samadwala matenda oopsa?
Chifukwa chake, kodi choyambitsa matenda oopsa nchiyani ndipo ndiyani wachititsa? Ndipo ulimi ndiwofunika.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti munthu adapeza kuchuluka kotereku chifukwa chokhazikitsa ulimi. Chifukwa kudya pafupipafupi komanso mopitirira muyeso kumabweretsa matenda oopsa.
Chotsani chimodzi mwazinthu izi. (mwachitsanzo osafunikira) kenako munthuyo ayamba kuyenda mwachizolowezi ndipo kupsinjika kwake kumachitika. Kapenanso, yambani kumudyetsa tsiku lililonse. Zidzakhala chimodzimodzi.
Pakakhala chakudya chochulukirapo, ndiye kuti ma capillaries, omwe magazi amatengera, amakakamizidwa. Ndipo kuzimiririka, mosalephera kumawonjezera kuthinikizidwa m'thupi.
Chifukwa chake, kusokonezeka kwa minofu yamtima kumakulirakulira. Idzamenya nthawi zambiri kukankha magazi kudzera m'makutu amenewa.
Katundu Woletsedwa
Wodwala aliyense wodwala yemwe akuyenera kudziwa kuti simungadye mndandanda wazogulitsazi, ayenera kudziwa kuti sawatula kuchakudya.
Chifukwa chake, zomwe siziyenera kudyedwa ndi mndandanda wokwera kwambiri:
- Zinthu zophika buledi.
- Pukuta, wokazinga, wosuta, wonenepa.
- Bakha, ubongo, chiwindi.
- Msuzi.
- Madzi owala.
Zakudya pazovuta kwambiri: zakudya zopatsa magazi, kuthamanga kwa magazi
Chakudya chopanikizika kwambiri ndi gawo limodzi mwa njira zovuta zochizira matenda oopsa. Zimatanthawuza kupatula zakudya zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi asungidwe mthupi, zimapangitsa kuti shuga ndi DD ziwonjezeke.
Ubwino wazakudya zopatsa thanzi ndikuti umathandiza kusungitsa kuchuluka kwa magazi pamlingo wofunikira, umalepheretsa zovuta zamatenda oopsa, ndipo motero, zimalepheretsa zovuta zingapo.
Kumayambiriro kwa kayendedwe ka pathological m'thupi, ndikudya koyenera, ndikotheka kukwaniritsa ziwerengero pamtundu wa tonometer, osamwa mankhwala aliwonse. Ndiye chifukwa chake madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti musinthe moyo wanu kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Zakudya zamafuta okwanira sizimaphatikizapo mowa, nyama zotsekemera, mchere, zakudya zamafuta ndi yokazinga. Simungamwe khofi, yomwe imakulitsa shuga ndi DD. Amasinthidwa bwino ndi chicory - chakumwa chosiyana ndi kukoma, koma sichimakhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mfundo zachikhalidwe zophatikiza ndi matenda oopsa
Malinga ndi ICD 10, matenda oopsa a m'magazi ndi gulu lazinthu zomwe zimadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwa magawo a magazi mthupi. Malangizo azachipatala othandizira odwala amaphatikizapo ma nuances ambiri omwe amadalira kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda oyanjana, msinkhu wodwala.
Ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi 140-150 / 100-110 amalankhula za matenda oopsa a digiri yoyamba. Pakadali pano, mapiritsi sakhala osavomerezeka. Nthawi zambiri, dokotala amalangiza kuti muchepetse zinthu zoyipa, kusintha zakudya, kusewera masewera, ngati palibe zotsutsana.
Ndikofunikira kukana mowa. Zakumwa zimasokoneza kwambiri mtima ndi mitsempha ya magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azitha. Ngati ndinu wonenepa kwambiri kapena wonenepa kwambiri, muyenera kudya zakudya zamafuta ochepa kuti muchepetse kunenepa.
Mfundo zachikhalidwe:
- Zakudya zomwe zimapanikizika kwambiri ziyenera kukhala zopatsa thanzi, zimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza - magnesium, zinc, phosphorous, iron, potaziyamu ndi calcium.
- Odwala oopsa kwambiri ayenera kudya zakudya zazing'ono, nthawi zambiri. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kudya 5 mpaka 7 pa tsiku. Ndi koletsedwa kudya kwambiri.
- Mukamapanga menyu, chofunikira chimaperekedwa kumafuta azomera. Ngati ndi kotheka, mafuta a nyama ayenera kutayidwa.
- Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa mtima, komanso kusintha kwa zakudya, ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala ofunikira a vasodilating.
- Sinthani zakumwa zotsekemera ndi madzi omveka, tiyi wobiriwira. Imwani mpaka malita awiri amadzimadzi patsiku.
Ngati wodwala wapezeka ndi matenda osokoneza bongo oletsa kuperewera kwa matenda oopsa, chakudya chochepa kwambiri cha carb choletsedwa kwathunthu ku confectionery, shuga wonenepa amalimbikitsidwa.
Poyamba gawo la chitukuko cha matenda oopsa, zakudya zothandizidwa zimatha kuthandizidwa ndi wowerengeka azitsamba pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba. Konzani decoctions, tinctures ndi infusions. Zovomerezeka kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuphwanya kwamtima kwamtima kumachitika mosadukiza ndimagazi amkati mwa peritoneum, chifukwa chomwe kugwira ntchito m'mimba ndi m'matumbo kusokonekera, zonsezi ziyenera kuganizira chakudya chomwe chimapangitsa matenda oopsa.
Zakudya zokhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi: zinthu zothandiza kwa odwala oopsa
Kufufuza
Ngati matenda oopsa achuluka kwambiri, chifukwa chake, zakudya ziyenera kupangidwa ndi katswiri wamagulu azakudya poyang'anira zochitika zamagalimoto. Kupatula apo, muyenera kudya osati zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa kukakamiza kunyumba, komanso okhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zochepa.
Pa kukakamizidwa kwa 190/130, vuto la matenda oopsa limayamba - mkhalidwe wowopsa womwe ungayambitse kulumala ndi kufa. Zimadziwika chifukwa chakuti kuthamanga kwa magazi kumakwera mwachangu, thanzi la wodwalayo limawonda kwambiri.
Mapiritsi okha - okodzetsa, ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, angathandize kuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito. Ngati simungathe kupirira nokha, muyenera kuyimba ambulansi. Wodwala adzapatsidwa dontho lokhala ndi mankhwala, lomwe lingathandize kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa diastoli ndi systolic.
Komabe, ndibwino kuti musalole chithunzi chotere, chifukwa chake, aliyense wodwala wowopsa ayenera kudziwa zomwe zimapangitsa kutsika magazi popanda mankhwala. Mndandanda wazinthu zothandiza pa kuthamanga kwa magazi:
- Osati nyama ndi nsomba.
- Zinthu monga mkaka ndi mkaka.
- Masamba atsopano, zipatso zamkaka (viburnum, cranberries, lingonberries).
- Zonenepa zilizonse, anyezi ndi adyo.
- Zinthu za nyemba.
- Mpunga, phala la buckwheat.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti tidye madzulo. Chakudya chamadzulo chizikhala maola 3-4 asanagone. Monga chakudya chamadzulo, mutha kumwa kapu ya mafuta ochepa otsika, kudya lalanje kapena mandarin, yoghurt wamba.
Zakudya zomwe zimaloledwa kukhala ndi matenda oopsa zimakhala ndi phindu pa intracranial ndi ocular anzawo, zimathandizira kuti magazi azithamanga, muchepetse cholesterol yoyipa, komanso mukhale bwino.
Beetroot ndi msuzi wa karoti, tiyi wobiriwira, decoction yochokera kumtunda wamtchire ndi hawthorn, kiranberi ndi chokeberry amathandizira kutsitsa magawo apamwamba kwambiri.
Kodi suyenera kudya chiyani ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi?
Poyerekeza ndi momwe matenda olembetsera matenda oopsa, ndikofunikira kupatula zonse zomwe zimatha kukweza zizindikiro, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwathunthu. Zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa abambo sizosiyana ndi mtundu wachikazi.
Chifukwa chake, tapeza zomwe mungadye ndi matenda oopsa, komanso zomwe simungathe, tsopano tikambirana. Muyenera kukana kuphika kwatsopano - zikondamoyo ndi zikondamoyo. Simungadye zakudya zamafuta, amchere, zonunkhira komanso zonunkhira.
Maphunziro onse oyamba amakonzekera msuzi wachiwiri. Zosungidwa ndi zakudya zowuma sizimachotsedwa muzakudyazo. Kuchokera ku zakumwa zomwe simungathe kutsata, zotsekemera, zakumwa zamphamvu, ndi zina zambiri.
Mchere umalimbikitsa kusungunuka kwamadzi m'thupi. Ngati ndi kotheka, tikulimbikitsidwa kukana kapena kuchepetsa kumwa. Kuti musinthe kukoma kwa chakudya, onjezani:
- Zonenepa.
- Madzi a mandimu
- Kefir kuvala.
Kofi ndi tiyi wakuda zimayambitsa spasms yamitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imabweretsa kudumphira kwa magazi. Zimasokoneza ntchito ya mtima. Mafuta achinyama amakwiyitsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol, yomwe imasokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi mthupi.
Zakudya zokhala ndi kupsinjika kowonjezereka kwa akazi ndi amuna zimaphatikizapo kuchepa kwa shuga wonenepa ndi zakudya zotsekemera. Zakudya zotere zimapangitsa kuti mupeze mapaundi owonjezera, omwe amakhudzana kwambiri ndi matenda oopsa.
Pali maphikidwe ambiri omwe amakulolani kudya osati moyenera, komanso okoma. Odwala onse oopsa amalimbikitsidwa kuti apange menyu kamodzi kwa sabata, kutsatira mosamalitsa. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuyendetsa magazi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa! Hypertension ndiye matenda ofala kwambiri a mtima. Kukhazikitsidwa kuti 20-30% ya anthu akuluakulu amavutika nayo. Ndi zaka, kuchuluka kwa matendawa kumawonjezeka ndikufika 50-65%.
Zotsatira za kuthamanga kwa magazi zimadziwika kwa aliyense: izi ndi zotupa zosasintha za ziwalo zosiyanasiyana (mtima, ubongo, impso, mitsempha yamagazi, fundus). Pambuyo pake, kugwirizanitsa kumasokonezeka, kufooka kumawoneka m'manja ndi miyendo, kuwona kumachepa, kukumbukira ndi luntha kumachepetsedwa kwambiri, ndipo stroko imayamba.
Pofuna kuti zisawabweretse zovuta komanso ntchito, anthu omwe amaphunzitsidwa ndi zomwe zawawa amachepetsa kukakamiza pakugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba ...
Njala ya matenda oopsa
Chifukwa chake, tidamvetsetsa chomwe chimayambitsa matenda oopsa komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za momwe tingachitire ndi izi komanso ndi phindu lanji kusala kudya kwa matenda oopsa.
Mwambiri, cholinga chathu sikukwaniritsa ziwerengero zabwinobwino tikapanikizika.
Tikuyenera kukwaniritsa zowoneka bwino zomwe munthu angamve bwino. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kulowa zopumira kapena kusala pafupipafupi kwa matenda oopsa kwambiri.
Zakudya zochulukirapo zimabweretsa chakuti thupi limayamba kuwonda zinthu izi ndi madzi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati timadya supuni yamchere, ndiye kuti timamwa malita angapo a madzi. Chifukwa pakamwa youma ndi ludzu zimayambitsidwa.
Ndende yathu yamkati ndi 0.9% NaCl. Ndipo ngati zidakhala zochulukirapo, ndiye kuti muchotse, muyenera madzi ambiri. Kenako impso zimagwira ntchito molimbika.
Ndipo zakudya zosakonzedwa zimalowa m'thupi pang'onopang'ono. Mwachitsanzo, zimatenga nthawi kuti zibwerere. Ndipo ngati kuyesayesa kowonjezereka kukufunikira pa izi, ndiye kuti izi sizingachitike mwachangu kwambiri.
Tiyeni tiyesetse kulimbikitsa zotsatira za kusala kwachithandizo kwa wodwala wokhala ndi matenda oopsa.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kusala kosiyanasiyana sikomwe kumachitika nthawi yake. Ndipo vuto la kuyeretsa thupi limayikidwa bwanji.
Chiwindi ndi chomwe chimayambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Imatsuka thupi lathu ndi kusefa magazi. Koma zonyansa zonse zomwe zimakhalapo pakudya komanso pakudya, chiwindi chimatha kutaya m'njira ziwiri:
- kudzera m'magazi oyambitsa impso
- kudzera mu ndulu
Zotsatira zake, zinyalala zimadutsa pakati pa anus ndi kulowa kuchimbudzi. Koma izi ndizotheka ngati chakudya chikuyenda. Ndiye kuti, ngati chakudya chimabweretsa zinyalala zonse kuchimbudzi, ndiye kuti zonse zakonzedwa.
Ndipo ngati izi sizinawonedwe, pamapeto pake, palibe enema imodzi yomwe ingakuthandizeni pano. Chifukwa gallbladder ndi 8 mm pamwamba pa enema.
Kulimbitsa chiwindi
Odwala othamanga amafunika kuyang'anira ntchito yachilendo ya chiwindi ndi chikhodzodzo, komanso kupatsirana kwa zinthu izi kudzera m'matumbo. Mchitidwe woyeretsa m'matumbo umathandiza kwambiri. Makamaka ngati choyambitsa matenda oopsa sichili bwino pantchito ya chiwindi.
Chifukwa chake, pakusala kudya, ntchito monga chotupa cha chiwindi. Umu ndi momwe mungathandizire kuchotsa zomwe zili mkati mwa ndulu. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuthandiza chiwindi pantchito yake, popeza sichikhala ndi pompo kutaya bile ngati itadzaza kale pamenepo.
Tubage imachitika m'njira zambiri, ndipo ndimodzi payekha.
Koma zomwe zili mkati mwa ndulu zitangochotsa chikhodzodzo ndikulowa m'matumbo aang'ono, ziyenera kuchotsedwa pamenepo. Chifukwa chake, enema, yomwe imayang'aniridwa kumtumbo yaying'ono, ndiyofunikira pakachitidwe koyenera.
Mwambiri, kusala kudya koyenera pakukakamira kuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zinyalala zikuyenda. Ndipo pa izi muyenera kuchita njira zonse zofunika:
- kumasulidwa kwa m'mimba kuchokera ku ntchofu ndi madzi a m'mimba
- ndulu
- kumasulidwa muzomwe zili m'mimba mwanga
- koloni kuyeretsa enema
Ubwino wosala kudya ndi zakudya zamagetsi ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi
Mwambiri, monga mukuwonera, pali phindu lalikulu chifukwa chosala kudya komanso kudya mokwanira ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Ndipo chifukwa chake kuthamanga kwa magazi kumathetsedwanso, popeza kuchuluka kwa mahomoni kumacheperachepera. Chamoyo chomwe chili ndi njala, izi ndi zabwino kwambiri.
Zotsatira zake, kufa ndi njala kumapangitsa thupi kukhala lopulumutsira ndipo nthawi yomweyo kumapangitsa kuti vuto la matenda oopsa libwere.
Nthawi zambiri magawo atatu a matenda oopsa amagawidwa:
Ndi momwe amatsogolera pomwe munthu ali ndi njala. Mtundu wofatsa wa matenda oopsa nthawi zambiri umakhala wophweka kukhala ndi njala. Ngakhale kupuma kamodzi kwa sabata kungatithandizenso kupanikizika kwa miyezi ingapo.
Mtundu wapakatikati wamankhwala obwereketsa omwewo umadzibweretsera wokha zovuta. Koma monga lamulo, panthawi yanjala imathanso kugonjetsedwa.
Fomu yolimba imaperekanso chakudya. Osati zophweka ngati ziwiri zapitazi.
Onani mafuko amtchire ndi nyama zamtchire. Samadya mpaka wokwanira ndipo amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Chifukwa chake, samakhala ndi mavuto ndi kunenepa kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Chifukwa chake, titha kunena kuti zakudya zokhala ndi nthawi yayitali ndizachilengedwe kuposa chakudya chokhazikika. Ndipo koposa zonse, ndimachiritso olondola a matenda oopsa.
Chakudya chamtunduwu mpaka muzu chimaphwanya chisokonezo cha thupi komanso chitukuko cha matenda oopsa.
Kusala kudya, komwe kumatha kuthetsa matenda oopsa, kusala kudya kwa masiku opitilira 3 (Masiku 4 mpaka 7) komanso nthawi zonse (1 nthawi 1 - 2 miyezi).
Monga lamulo, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe oopsa kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musala kudya masiku 5 pamwezi, komanso mwezi uliwonse. Ngati mukuganiza kuti izi ndi zochulukirapo kwa inu, ndiye kuti ndikukutsimikizirani kuti sizili choncho!
Ndizo zonse! Tsopano mukudziwa zakudya zomwe zimayenera kukhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kunenepa kwambiri. Nthawi zonse muzidya bwino komanso muzigwiritsa ntchito zakudya zabwino zopatsa mphamvu zokha. Komanso musaiwale za kusala kudya.
Ndipo pamapeto pake, ndikufunanso ndikukulimbikitsani nkhani yokhudza matenda oopsa kwambiri pazithandizo za wowerengeka. Ili ndi kusankha kwa maphikidwe abwino kwambiri. Mwambiri, khalani athanzi!